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Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs in present tense nouns and their articles grammar rules for determination of gender and according definite and indefinite articles

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Page 1: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Wiederholung (revision)grammar topics

position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs in present tense nouns and their articles grammar rules for determination of gender

and according definite and indefinite articles

Page 2: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Wiederholung (revision)grammar

irregular verbs with change of vowel in 2. & 3. person singular present tense

use of personal pronouns as reference for people and things according to gender

rules of deciphering and building of compounds

nouns in accusative and nominative with zero-article, definite and indefinite articles

Page 3: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Wiederholung (revision)speech topics

Greeting and Introducing yourself use the “du” and “Sie” form use numbers 1 – use of directions in speech - (north, south…,

left…, on the bottom…), cities and countries asking and giving information about languages

you speak, subjects you study, about nationalities, professions, age of a person

Page 4: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Wiederholung (revision)topics

speaking about 5 senses, colours, music, food and drink and preferences in this matters

time references like parts of the day, days of the week, months, seasons, clock-time in formal and informal way

speak about the free time activities and hobbies; Chapter an opinion

agreeing and disagreeing with a statement

Page 5: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision - grammar position of verb in the sentence

Ich komme aus Ägypten. (I am from Egypt.) Er wohnt in Heliopolis. (He lives in Heliopolis) Wir suchen ein Taxi. (We search for a taxi.) Morgen lerne ich Deutsch. (Tommorow I learn German.)

Page 6: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision - grammar questions with interrogative pronouns

Woher kommen Sie? (From where are you?) Wo wohnst du? (Where do you live?) Wie heißen Sie? (What´s your name?) The verb has the second position in

statements and interrogative questions.

Page 7: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision – grammar yes/no-questions

Kommen Sie aus Deutschland? Sprechen Sie Deutsch? Wohnen Sie in Berlin?

The Verb has the first position in yes/no questions!

Page 8: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision – grammar conjugation of regular verbs in present tense

ich komme du kommst er kommt sie kommt es kommt

wir kommen ihr kommt sie kommen Sie kommen

Learn these Verbendings for the regular verbs.!

Page 9: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision – grammar conjugation of regular verbs in present tense

ich finde du findest er findet sie findet es findet

wir finden ihr findet sie finden Sie finden

Verbs ending on –t (arbeiten) or –d (finden) have an extra “e” with du, er, sie, es and ihr.

Page 10: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision – grammar irregular verbs with change of vowel in 2. & 3. person

singular present tense

irregular verbs must be learned according to the word-list you have.

irregular verbs

Page 11: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision – grammar nouns and their articles

As said before: Noun gender and plural forms

are not predictable. Therefore you must learn each noun together with its article (der, die, das) and with its plural form.

Page 12: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision – grammar grammar rules for determination of gender and

according definite and indefinite articles

der: -ist / -eur / -ismus / -ologe / -ant / -ent

Polizist / Ingenieur / Idealismus / Psychologe / Musikant / Student

Page 13: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision – grammar grammar rules for determination of gender and

according definite and indefinite articles

die: -(t)ion / -anz / -ik / -ine / -ie -ur / -enz / -ität / -ung / -

heit

Information / Religion / Distanz / Politik / Maschine / Melodie / Natur / Konferenz / Qualität / Prüfung / Gesundheit

Page 14: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision – grammar grammar rules for determination of gender and

according definite and indefinite articles

das: -um

Zentrum

Page 15: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision – grammar grammar rules for determination of gender and

according definite and indefinite articles

Bestimmt (definite)

der das die die (Plural)

Unbestimmt

(indefinite)

ein ein eine ------

Page 16: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision – grammar grammar rules for determination of gender and

according definite and indefinite articles

Also see the presentation about the articles and the sheets we have studied in class.

Page 17: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision - grammar use of personal pronouns as reference for people and

things according to gender

personal pronouns:

ich (I) du (you) er (he) der sie (she)die es (it) das

wir (we) ihr (you pl.) sie (they) die Sie (you respect)

See also the presentation 5senses (slide 34-38)

Page 18: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision - grammar rules of deciphering and building of compounds

der Tag die Zeit die Tageszeit

der Computer die Sprache die Computersprache

deutsch das Land Deutschland

der Kaffee die Tasse die Kaffeetasse

Compounds have the article of the second part (word).

Page 19: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision - grammar nouns in accusative and nominative with zero-article,

definite and indefinite articles

To have an object in the case of the accusative, the sentence must have two nouns or a pronoun and a noun. In this case one of them is subject and the other object.

See the sheet.

Page 20: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision - grammar nouns in accusative and nominative with zero-article,

definite and indefinite articles

Nominativ (in the case of subject)

der das die die (pl.)

Akkusativ (in the case of object)

den das die die

Page 21: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision - grammar nouns in accusative and nominative with zero-article,

definite and indefinite articles

Nominativeineineine---

Akkusativeineneineine---

Page 22: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision – topics Greeting and Introducing yourself

Guten Tag! Ich heiße Midhat. Ich komme aus Ägypten. Ich wohne in Heliopolis. Ich bin 36 Jahre alt. Ich bin Lehrer an der GUC.

Page 23: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision – topics use numbers 1 –

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10,

1006 eintausendsechs 3018 dreitausendachtzehn 8725 achttausendsiebenhundertfünfundzwanzig

Page 24: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision – topics use of directions in speech - (north, south…, left…, on the

bottom…), cities and countries

im Norden von im Süden von im Westen von im Osten von nördlich von südlich von

Luxor ist südlich von Kairo. (Luxor is southern of Cairo.)

unten oben links rechts

Luxor ist im Süden von Ägypten. (Luxor is in the south of Egypt)

Page 25: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision – topics use of directions in speech - (north, south…, left…, on the

bottom…), cities and countries

Land: Deutschland Sprache: Deutsch Nationalität: deutsch Person: Deutscher (m)

Deutsche (f) Book p. 17 Take care the language is with capital

letter, but the nationality is with small letter, because it is an adjective.

Page 26: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision – topics asking and giving information about languages you

speak, subjects you study, about nationalities, professions, age of a person

Welche Sprache sprechen Sie? Ich spreche (Arabisch / Englisch /

Französisch). Was studieren Sie? Ich studiere (Management /

Ingenieurwissenschaft / Pharmazie). Was sind Sie von Beruf? Ich bin (Student / Ingenieur/ ...).

Page 27: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision – topics asking and giving information about languages you

speak, subjects you study, about nationalities, professions, age of a person

Wie alt sind Sie? Ich bin (36). Welche Nationalität haben Sie? Ich bin (Ägypter).

Page 28: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision – topics speaking about 5 senses, colours, music, food and drink

and preferences in this matters

review the presentation about this topic

the 5 senses

Page 29: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision – topics time references like parts of the day, days of the week, months, seasons, clock-time in formal and informal way

review the presentation „Tageszeiten“

Die Tageszeiten (slide 1 to 42)

Page 30: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision – topics speak about the free time activities and hobbies; Chapter

an opinion

review the presentation „Tageszeiten“

Die Tageszeiten (slide 48 to 50 )

Page 31: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

Revision – topics agreeing and disagreeing with a statement

To agree: Das stimmt Das ist richtig. Du hast Recht. Sie Haben Recht.

Disagree: Das stimmt nicht. Das ist falsch. Das ist nicht richtig.

Ich weiß nicht. (I don´t know.)

Page 32: Wiederholung (revision) grammar topics position of verb in the sentence yes/no-questions questions with interrogative pronouns conjugation of regular verbs

My Internetsite: http://deutschcairo.tripod.com

My e-mail: [email protected]