wi-fi/wi-max: fast, low cost, simple today ron sege, president and ceo, tropos networksoctober, 2004

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Wi-Fi/Wi-MAX: Fast, Low Cost, Simple Today Ron Sege, President and CEO, Tropos Networks October, 2004

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Page 1: Wi-Fi/Wi-MAX: Fast, Low Cost, Simple Today Ron Sege, President and CEO, Tropos NetworksOctober, 2004

Wi-Fi/Wi-MAX: Fast, Low Cost, Simple TodayWi-Fi/Wi-MAX: Fast, Low Cost, Simple Today

Ron Sege, President and CEO, Tropos Networks October, 2004

Page 2: Wi-Fi/Wi-MAX: Fast, Low Cost, Simple Today Ron Sege, President and CEO, Tropos NetworksOctober, 2004

© 2004 Tropos networks, Inc.Page 2

Wi-Fi/WiMAX—”The Ethernet of Radio”Wi-Fi/WiMAX—”The Ethernet of Radio”

0

10

100

1000

10000

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

Ethernet

Fast Ethernet

Gigabit Ethernet

10-Gigabit EthernetFrequency

0

10

100

1000

10000

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

Ethernet

Fast Ethernet

Gigabit Ethernet

10-Gigabit EthernetFrequency

Ethernet Performance Over Time

0

102030

4050

6070

8090

100

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003* 2004* 2005*

Wi-

Fi C

lient

Devic

es

(mill

ions)

1999: IEEE 802.11b (“Wi-Fi”) standard adopted;Wireless NIC: $200

2001: HP, Dell, IBM,Toshiba offer built-in wireless;Wireless NIC: $100

2002: Wireless NIC: <$60

2003: Wireless integrated ontoPC motherboard; Wireless device proliferation: laptops, PDAs, video cameras, etc.

2004: 1,000+ devicesWiFi certified

Wi-Fi Client Shipments

5 years out Wi-Fi is shipping 3M units/month

10 years out Ethernet had shipped 1M units

total

Page 3: Wi-Fi/Wi-MAX: Fast, Low Cost, Simple Today Ron Sege, President and CEO, Tropos NetworksOctober, 2004

© 2004 Tropos networks, Inc.Page 3

Metro-Scale Open-Standard Radio in ActionMetro-Scale Open-Standard Radio in Action

Multi-square mile

Mesh Cell Gateways

Clients

Mesh Cell Nodes

Wired IP Wired IP NetworkNetwork

Backhaul

WiMAX

Wi-Fi (Unlicensed)WiMAX (Licensed)

Page 4: Wi-Fi/Wi-MAX: Fast, Low Cost, Simple Today Ron Sege, President and CEO, Tropos NetworksOctober, 2004

© 2004 Tropos networks, Inc.Page 4

FastFastWi-Fi/WiMAX: Real broadband• 802.11b: 11 Mbps Circa 1999• 802.11g: 54 Mbps Circa 2004• 802.16d 70 Mbps Circa 2005• 802.11n: 100-200 Mbps Circa 2006

• 802.11e: QoS • 802.11r: Roaming• 802.11s: Meshing• 802.16e: Mobility

Ave

rage

Thr

ough

put (

Mbs

)

1

50

5

10

0.5

Today’sCellularArchitecture

Tropos + Gains in Open Standard Radio

spectral efficiency advances

802.11b -> 11g -> 11n

802.16

Tropos Architectural Advances

200820062004 2005 2007

Page 5: Wi-Fi/Wi-MAX: Fast, Low Cost, Simple Today Ron Sege, President and CEO, Tropos NetworksOctober, 2004

© 2004 Tropos networks, Inc.Page 5

Low CostLow CostWi-Fi/WiMAX: Open-Standard Price/Cost curve• Worldwide standard, 75M connections shipped since

1999• (List) Price/Mbps capacity:

– 1999: $ 202 – 2001: $ 11– 2004: $ 1– 2006: $ 0.40

• Metro-scale CAPEX/Mbps/home passed, fully-installed– 2004: $ 1– 2006: $ 0.30

• No handset subsidy, no truck roll, no license fee

Greater Denver Metro Wi-Fi Model

Per Subscriber Summary Year 5ARPU $24.41 ACPU $5.74 Incremental Cost / Sub $4.25 EBITDA / Sub $18.67

Total CapEx / Potential Sub Passed $30.01 Source: Tropos

Page 6: Wi-Fi/Wi-MAX: Fast, Low Cost, Simple Today Ron Sege, President and CEO, Tropos NetworksOctober, 2004

© 2004 Tropos networks, Inc.Page 6

SimpleSimpleWi-Fi/WiMAX: Everywhere for

everybody• Laptops, PDAs, cell phones,

music players, cameras, televisions…

• Ample, open and increasing amount of ease-of-use software

• Any native IP service, including Virtual Private Networks, voice, video

• Fixed and mobile

Wi-Fi Parking Meter

Hotspots v Cellular Base Stations

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

sta

tio

ns WiFi Hotspots

Cellular base stations

Hotspot Subscribers

0

1,000,000

2,000,000

3,000,000

4,000,000

5,000,000

6,000,000

7,000,000

8,000,000

9,000,000

10,000,000

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

subs

pwlan subsSupply of Wi-Fi devices

is creating its own service demand

Source: Bear Sterns, TMNG

Source: Bear Sterns, TMNG

Page 7: Wi-Fi/Wi-MAX: Fast, Low Cost, Simple Today Ron Sege, President and CEO, Tropos NetworksOctober, 2004

© 2004 Tropos networks, Inc.Page 7

Today: Five of 100+ Metro ExamplesToday: Five of 100+ Metro Examples

• Chaska, MN residential– 20% penetration 1 month– Installed by City Manager

• Corpus Christi multi-use– Including AMR

• Philadelphia multi-use– Successful proof-of-concept– Competition + public safety +

digital divide + economic development

• Oklahoma City public safety– 400 sq mi

• Urban east-coast city VoWi-Fi– Prepaid city-wide mobility

AMR Pilot Area 1

AMR Pilot Area 2

Pilot AreaApprox 18.5

Sq Miles(16 per mile)

Page 8: Wi-Fi/Wi-MAX: Fast, Low Cost, Simple Today Ron Sege, President and CEO, Tropos NetworksOctober, 2004

© 2004 Tropos networks, Inc.Page 8

+ +

Killer Combo:Killer Combo:

It just doesn’t get any better than this!

<$.02/minute* <$100 unsubsidized <$6/sub/mo

*SkypeOut Rate to POTS phone

Page 9: Wi-Fi/Wi-MAX: Fast, Low Cost, Simple Today Ron Sege, President and CEO, Tropos NetworksOctober, 2004

© 2004 Tropos networks, Inc.Page 9

Wi-Fi/Wi-MAX: Fast, Low Cost, Simple, Today.

So, Why Not?