why are there so many vietnamese working in nail salons and what it means?

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Nails, Nails, Nails A brief look into the history of Vietnamese nail industry, what it means, and where the business is going. by Thao Bui

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The nail salons have long been a common stereotype when it comes to Vietnamese community. However, not too many people know how the story got started or what it really meant to a lot of Vietnamese immigrants. This project is an attempt to bring the history and the story of many in light. I've also done some research on how the industry has transformed over the years and where it is going in the future.

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Page 1: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

Nails, Nails, NailsA brief look into the history of Vietnamese nail

industry, what it means, and where the business is going.

by Thao Bui

Page 2: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

Xin Chào!

NYC Strategist for Hire // Thinker // Closet Writer

www.thaominhb.comhttp://buidoinewyork.tumblr.com

THAO BUI

Page 3: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

Vietnamese-owned businesses have been dominating the nail industry.

Page 4: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

48% of nail technicians are Vietnamese. The nail business provides a stable income for many Vietnamese-American families.

Page 5: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

The Vietnamese nail techs, where are they located?

California

(The Top 10 Most Populous States for Vietnamese Nail Techs)

TexasFlorida

New York

Pennsylvania

Georgia

Illinois

Virginia

New Jersey

North Carolina

Page 6: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

The nail salons have become a common stereotype about Vietnamese-American community.

Honey, why you don’t like??? Pedicure, it makes look nice. It’s so sexy. It’s better for you.

Oh alright. Sure then. I’ll get a pedicure too. Thanks.

If you don’t understand this, do yourself a favor and watch Nail Salon by Anjelah Johnson here.

Page 7: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

But...

Page 8: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

Why are there many Vietnamese working in the nail industry?

Page 9: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

After the Fall of Saigon in 1975, millions of Vietnamese refugees had no choice but to leave everything behind and flee the country.

Some arrived in the United States of America.

First, let’s look at what happenned 38 years ago.

Page 10: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

To many of them, it was like being born again in a new country with a new language and culture.

Page 11: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

People worked any jobs they could get to raise their families.

Page 12: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

20 Vietnamese women met Tippi Hedren, a Hollywood actress in Hope Village (Sacramento).

Hedren realized that these women were very good with their hands.

She offered them some trainings with her personal manicurist.

Page 13: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

After, Hedren helped them get a job at nearby salons. Successful stories soon spread in the communities.

Page 14: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

People helping people, doing nails became the main occupation of the Vietnamese immigrants (because it requires no English).

Page 15: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

The abundant source of Vietnamese manicurists made manicures and pedicures affordable.

Page 16: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

Hedren and the Vietnamese women from Hope Village have transformed the nail industry.

Page 17: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

In 2012, the nail industry is worth about $7.47 billion.

46% have been doing nails for more than 10 years. Most are married with children.

Over 50% of these nail workers never or rarely wear protective gears (eye wear, mask, gloves).

The average income is $420.98 per week.

Page 18: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

Today, it does not stop at manicuring...

Page 19: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

A significant amount of materials and equipment for the nail industry is from Vietnamese merchants.

Page 20: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

Some successful owners open their own beauty schools that offer bilingual trainings.

Page 21: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

Also, the largest global manufacturer of cuticle nippers is Vietnamese.

Page 22: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

The nail business brought a voice to a silenced collective of refugees who fled from a war-torn country.

Print from VietnAmerica by GB Tran.

Page 23: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

To many, it led them to achieve the American Dream.

Page 24: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

Transitioning to the future, where is this business going next?

Page 25: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

Now is actually an exciting time to be in the nail industry.

Page 26: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

Gel-polish has been generating much hype. It creates a new standard for the nail business.

Page 27: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

Plus the endorsement from celebrities and famous self-acclaimed nail aficionados, nails are getting its spotlight.

Celebrities’ endorsement

Famous nail aficionados

Page 28: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

Nail polish recently dethrones lipstick.

Page 29: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?
Page 30: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

Econommy watchers used to say that:

When times got tough, women would buy a lipstick, because it was an affordable pick-me-up.

Page 31: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

Now, nail polish rules the economic barometer, which means...

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“When times are tough, women buy a bottle of nail polish. And when times are good, they buy lots of polish and go to the salon.”

Lipstick, you’re going down!!!!

Page 33: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

The rise of nails on social media also contributes to its popularity.

Page 34: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

DIY culture has a big impact on the nail industry in general.

People are contributing to a vibrant and growing nail arts community every day.

Page 35: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

Outside Facebook, Pinterest, Twitter, and Instagram, there are about 35,000 blogs dedicated to nails, nail arts, and nail polish.

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Monthly, there are about 2.5 million Google searches for “nail art.”

Sales of polish and nail products have increased tremendously: polish sales are up 59%, 36% increase in natural nail products, and a 100% increase of top and base coats.

Page 37: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

The world’s most expensive nail polish costs $250,000 and contains 267 carats of black diamonds.

Page 38: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

Nails become more than just a canvas for artistic expression of self.

Page 39: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

“Nail art… might be the only form of primping and grooming that isn’t rooted in making oneself more appealing to men or exploiting women’s insecurities. It transcends skin color and hair texture and face symmetry and body type.”

Jezebel.com - 08.2012

Photos from Kathleen Tran at http://kathleens-corner.tumblr.com

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All these numbers and information prove that people are paying more attention to the industry.

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And customers are willing to pay more for high-quality manicures and pedicures. Competition is getting stiff for the nail salons, especially the Vietnamese businesses that mostly rely on low-price services.

Page 42: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

It’s time for the Vietnamese nail salons to make a step up, take advantage of new technology and social media

to engage with their customers.

Page 43: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

On a side note...

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If you want to watch the history of the Vietnamese nail industry in action, watch it here.

(I wrote the play and helped direct part of it)

Page 45: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

Sources:2012-2013 Industry Statistics from Nails Magazine.2008-2009 Vietnamese Demographics from Nails Magazine.Nailing the American Dream, with Polish from NPR.com.Nail Art, the Last Bastion of Female-Centric Beauty from Jezebel.com.The Fall from VietnAmerica by GB Tran. More of his work can be found at gbtran.com.Photos from Google Images. Photos from my friend Kathleen Tran from kathleens-corner.tumblr.com.

Page 46: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

Thank You!

Page 47: Why Are There so Many Vietnamese Working in Nail Salons and What it Means?

NYC Strategist for Hire // Thinker // Closet Writer

www.thaominhb.comhttp://buidoinewyork.tumblr.com

THAO BUI