who leads and who follows? - flinders university collis... · who leads and who follows? ......
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Who leads and who follows?
Alexander the Great valued learning so highly, that he used to say he
was more indebted to Aristotle for giving him knowledge than to his
father Philip for life.
Samuel Smiles
Who I am?
21 years as an educator (14 in the UK and 7 years in Australia).
Currently a leader at Seaview High School with leadership of student
wellbeing, curriculum and a partnership portfolio.
An DECD’s assessor for the Australian Professional Standards for Teachers
(Highly Accomplished and Lead Teacher).
Other experience includes working in state-wide services in a Regional
Office and as a student counsellor.
Teaching area is English (including faculty leadership)
What is an effective mentor? How do we
know we are effective?
Ice breaker
On your table, (preferably) choose someone you do not know well.
Think about a time in your life when someone supported you to overcome a
challenging situation.
What was their relationship to you? What qualities and skills did they have which
supported you to overcome the challenge?
Being a good leader isn’t about having power over others, but about instilling
power in others.
Jessica Bohn
Coaching V Mentoring
Coaching is usually short term and focuses on specific skills. The process involves
upskilling the person being coached, leaving them to practise their new skill. A coach is
more often viewed as an expert.
Mentoring centres around both the personal and professional capabilities. The mentor
has skills in the area but the main job is to help the mentee develop their skills. The
mentor encourages them to reflect and problem solve.
Tomlinson, H (2004) Educational Leadership: Personal Growth for Professional Development, Paul Chapman Publishing, London
PERMA- wellbeing matters
PERMA is an acronym for a model of well-being put forth by a pioneer in the field of
positive psychology, Dr Martin Seligman. According to Seligman, PERMA makes up five
important building blocks of well-being and happiness:
Positive emotions – feeling good (optimism)
Engagement – being completely absorbed in activities
Relationships – being authentically connected to others
Meaning – purposeful existence
Achievement – a sense of accomplishment and success
Peter Wilson
Australian Institute of HR- photograph
Peter Wilson is Chairman of the Australian Human Resource Institute,
Chairman of Yarra Valley Water and of Vision Super, and a Director on
the World HR Federation, and the Vincent Fairfax Ethics in Leadership
Foundation.
He led the Business Council’s program to mentor senior executive women,
is an Advisory Council member of the Harvard Business Review, and
Adjunct Professor in the School of Management at Monash University.
He authored the book “Make Mentoring Work” in 2012.
Peter Wilson: Effective Mentoring
Mentors who approach the task with an open mind and a willingness to
listen are very likely to learn a thing or two.
Mentoring is often regarded as a one-way street where the mentor imparts
wisdom and knowledge to a less experienced person. But it’s surprising
how many mentors say they also learn from the relationship.
In a recent AHRI ( Australian HR institute) survey of human resources,
two-thirds of mentors said that they received reverse benefits from
mentoring.
https://www.ahri.com.au/ Peter Niesche
Make Mentoring Work- Peter Wilson
A harmonious set of values between mentor and mentee.
A safe haven of trust – especially for the mentee, who needs to expose their
innermost fears and concerns to their mentor in order to make material progress
in overcoming them.
You also bring to the table a unique set of skills with a common understanding.
We all aim to see progress and growth culminating in a confident professional teacher.
Table talk- 10 minutes
What skills/knowledge do you bring to the role of mentor?
What have you, the pre-service teacher (or your school) gained
from mentoring a pre-service teacher?
https://drsaraheaton.files.wordpress.com/2011/03/istock-001.jpg
Looking at the strengths, nurturing the
growth
Practicalities: the Australian Professional Standards for Teachers
provide us with the guidelines for preservice teachers( also
Professional Experience Handbook- Flinders)
However, the manner in which feedback is delivered is important:
• Specific
• Constructive
• Positive
• Tone of voice
• Gesticulation
Giving feedback
In giving meaningful feedback mentors need to
Be specific and provide evidence of any conclusions made
Be constructive and concentrate on ways of improving
Avoid comments about personality or attitude
Do not attempt too much too quickly and focus on a few key points
Do not play the amateur psychologist and offer suggestions for underlying behaviour
Encourage the teacher to examine his or her performance
Don’t be drawn into an argument or dispute.
Tomlinson, H (2004) Educational Leadership: Personal Growth for Professional Development, Paul Chapman Publishing, London
Map their growth. Heat Mapping- focuses
conversations.
The decision to locate a teacher’s practice at a particular level is an on balance judgement
based on multiple observations of practice. However, many teachers may locate their
practice across more than one level as some capabilities are more developed than others.
The levels are guidance for practice, not prescription.
Australian Professional Standards
Heat mapping
Australian Professional Standard GRADUATE PROFICIENT
University Grade FAIL PASS CREDIT DISTINCTION HIGH DISTINCTION
Standard
Performance is below an acceptable standard
for a final year pre-service teacher
Performance is at an acceptable
standard for a final year pre-service
teacher
Performance is at the desired standard for
a final year pre-service teacher
Performance is at a high standard for a
final year pre-service teacher Performance and dispositions are at an
outstanding level for a final year pre-service teacher
Descriptors
General
Some expected theoretical and practical
knowledge and skills present, but reliant on
guidance at all or most levels of decision
making. May not be able to implement advice
or guidance.
Relies on guidance in decision making
and imitates expert teachers. Yet to
interpret and translate observed practice
using personal initiative.
Capable of application of theoretical
concepts into practice with minimal
guidance. Exhibits independence of
thought and initiative in planning and
teaching.
Demonstrates an ability to transfer advice
into new contexts without prompting, has
an observable capacity for insightful
analysis of an event, situation or case.
Demonstrates professional practice that is
highly independent, but collaborative
and consultative.
Probert Medal Nominee
Level of Trust
Not yet able to be left unsupervised with
students Still requires a high degree of mentor
supervision to ensure maintenance of safe
practices within the classroom.
Ready to be left unsupervised but needs
support for some complex teaching
situations.
Ready to be left unsupervised. May need
guidance in planning for some complex
teaching activities such as excursions.
Demonstrates readiness to assume full
teaching responsibilities. Shows
competence in planning and managing
complex teaching situations.
Demonstrates skilled classroom
management. Has the capacity to plan
well and manage with confidence a variety of complex teaching situations.
Teaching
Practice
and
Personal Learning
Performance is based largely on imitation of
mentors and others. Understanding and use of
theories of learning to inform teaching is not
sufficient to engender confidence in their ability
to teach unsupervised.
As yet is unable to reflect realistically on personal
performance.
Teaching performance is recipe-like and
often fails to account for contextual
factors or student needs for differentiation
of the curriculum.
Needs guidance in reflecting on and
planning for personal learning.
Incorporates awareness of how students
learn into teaching practice. Exhibits an
enthusiasm for teaching and encourages
student engagement.
Able to evaluate and assess personal performance and set personal learning
goals.
Able to develop new approaches to
routine practices that engage and excite
the learners. Responds readily to learner
interests and differences.
Initiates personal learning. Poses wise questions and seeks and utilises advice
judiciously.
Practice is creative, critically reflective,
generative of new ideas and
transformative of old ways of doing and
knowing.
Seeks new experiences and challenges to expand repertoire of capability.
Communication
Communication and relationships with students,
staff and parent are limited, unsociable or inappropriate.
Requires advice to communicate appropriately in some situations.
Communicates and relates appropriately
with students, staff, parents and caregivers.
Initiates effective communications and
relationships with the whole school community.
Presents a very positive professional
image and seeks opportunities to engage with the wider school community.
Scenarios- reprimanding or guiding.
Scenario A. A pre service teacher has posted on Facebook that your lessons are uninspiring. What is your response?
Scenario B. A pre service with strong IT skills makes the comment that teachers “shouldn’t be employed unless they have good IT knowledge”. What is your response?
Scenario C. A pre service teacher is unable to accept constructive feedback without becoming defensive or argumentative. What is your response?
Scenario D. A pre-service teacher relates to the students as their friend and tends to rescue rather than appropriately challenge students. What is your response??