when prototypes don't fly: overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

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WHEN PROTOTYPES DON’T FLY Chuck Johnston @ChuckJohnstone [email protected]

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A talk presented at UXPA Seattle's Mobile Bootcamp Workshop on 10/18/2014. This presentation covers introducing prototyping into an organization. It starts off by showing how I did it incorrectly and how you can learn from those mistakes.

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

WHEN PROTOTYPES DON’T FLY

Chuck Johnston@ChuckJohnstone

[email protected]

Page 2: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

HOW TO CRASH AND BURN WITH NEW IDEAS (and how to

not do that so much too)

Page 3: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

WHAT WE’LL COVER

• How people actually react to UX speak

• How to fail at introducing prototyping into an organization

• How to fail less at introducing prototyping into an organization

• Where we are now

Page 4: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

WHEN I FIRST LEARNED ABOUT PROTOTYPING I THOUGHT I WAS

ALL LIKE…

Page 5: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

I COME FROM DESIGN MOUNTAIN BEARING UX

WISDOM!

Page 6: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

BUT, I WAS REALLY LIKE…

Page 7: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

ERMAHGERD

PROTERTERPING

Page 8: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

WHY WAS I SO EXCITED ABOUT PROTOTYPING?

Page 9: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

A VEHICLE OF CHANGE

"1910Ford-T" by Harry Shipler

Page 10: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

FIND OUT WHAT DOESN’T WORK

Page 11: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

VALIDATE IDEAS AND INTERACTIONS

Page 12: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

INCREASE UNDERSTANDING

Page 13: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

IMPROVE COMMUNICATION

Page 14: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

IMPROVE REQUIREMENTS

Page 15: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

INCREASE CLIENT ENGAGEMENT

Page 16: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

REDUCE USABILITY ISSUES

Page 17: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

HEY THERE, I’M THAT VEHICLE OF CHANGE FROM

A FEW SLIDES BACK

"1910Ford-T" by Harry Shipler

Page 19: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

LET’S TALK ABOUT WHAT DOESN’T WORK

or why we can’t have nice things

Page 20: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

EVERYONE ELSE IS DOING IT

Bandwagon

Page 21: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

I HEARD THAT PROTOTYPING

WORKED GREAT ON THIS OTHER PROJECT

Anecdotal Evidence

Page 22: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

WE EITHER PROTOTYPE OR DON’T DO IT AT ALL

Black-or-white

Page 23: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

PROTOTYPING TOO MUCH

Burns time and money

Page 24: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

BUT MY BIGGEST MISTAKE WAS…

Page 25: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

I DON’T KNOW HOW TO PUT THIS

BUT PROTOTYPING IS KIND OF A BIG DEAL

Page 26: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

THE EUREKA MOMENT

Page 27: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

THIS IS WHAT IT ACTUALLY LOOKED LIKE

Page 28: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

WHY DID I FAIL?

• I was selling intangibles

• I didn’t show value

Page 29: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

LET’S TALK ABOUT WHAT WORKS

Page 30: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

DEFINING THE PROBLEM

Isolate the specific user scenarios that require a prototype.

Page 31: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

STARTING SMALL

Make sure your chosen scenario isn’t the entire project.

Page 32: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

KNOWING YOUR AUDIENCE

Who are you trying to communicate with?

Page 33: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

USING THE RIGHT MEDIUM

What fidelity do you need to communicate your message?

Page 34: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

TESTING THE PROTOTYPE

Totally obvi, right?

Page 35: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

WHERE ARE WE TODAY?

• Prototyping is becoming part of our vernacular

• We’re using more prototyping methods

• Our process is evolving to better incorporate prototypes

Page 36: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

The tools we’re using:

Page 37: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

PAPER PROTOTYPES

Cheap and effective

Page 38: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

JUST LIKE THE REAL THING!

Page 39: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

Problems conveying animation?

Page 40: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping
Page 41: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

AXURE

Makes reviews of deliverables more interactive

Page 42: When Prototypes Don't Fly: Overcoming organizational resistance to prototyping

HTML “WIREFRAMES”

Puts us in the actual medium