wheat. wheat most widely cultivated plant in the world domesticated about 9,000 bc in what is now...

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WHEAT

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Page 1: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

WHEAT

Page 2: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

Wheat

Most widely cultivated plant in the world

Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

Page 3: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

World Wheat Production

United States10%

China15%

Rest of World37%

FSU-1214%

India12%

EU-2512%

Page 4: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

Wheat

Most widely cultivated plant in the world

Grows well in cool climates

Used for flour

Page 5: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

Wheat Flour

Page 6: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

Wheat

Most widely cultivated plant in the world

Grows well in cool climates

Used for flourwhite flour -- germ and bran removed

Page 7: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

Wheat

Most widely cultivated plant in the world

Grows well in cool climates

Used for flour whole wheat is more nutritious

Page 8: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

Wheat

Can be spring crop or winter crop

Page 9: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

Wheat

can be spring crop or winter crop

spring wheat is grown where winters are severe

Page 10: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

Wheat

Can be spring crop or winter crop

Spring wheat is grown where winters are severe

Winter wheat is planted in early fall

Page 11: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

Wheat

Can be spring crop or winter crop

Spring wheat is grown where winters are severe

Winter wheat is planted in early fallgerminates then remains dormant during winter

Page 12: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

WheatCan be spring crop or winter crop

Spring wheat is grown where winters are severe

Winter wheat is planted in early fallgerminates then remains dormant during winter

usually harvested during summer months

Page 13: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

HARD WINTER WHEAT IS PRODUCED IN THE GREAT

PLAINS STATES :KANSAS

NEBRASKAOKLAHOMACOLORADO

Page 14: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

SOFT WINTER WHEAT IS PRODUCED IN THE

MIDWEST:ILLINOIS

IOWA

Page 15: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

HARD SPRING WHEAT IS PRODUCED IN THE

NORTHERN GREAT PLAINS STATES:

N. DAKOTAMONTANA

MINNESOTA

Page 16: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

SRW WHEAT > CBOTHRW WHEAT > KCBOTHRS WHEAT > MGE

Page 17: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq
Page 18: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq
Page 19: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

25

30

35

40

45

50Wheat Yield Per Acre (Bushels)

Yield Per Acre (Bushels) Linear (Yield Per Acre (Bushels) )

Page 20: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

1975

/76

1977

/78

1979

/80

1981

/82

1983

/84

1985

/86

1987

/88

1989

/90

1991

/92

1993

/94

1995

/96

1997

/98

1999

/00

2001

/02

2003

/04

2005

/06

2007

/080

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

60000

70000

80000

90000

100000

Acres Planted (1000 acres)

Acres Harvested (1000 acres)

Wheat Acres Planted and Harvested

Page 21: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

Wheat Acres

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

year

1000

acr

es Duram Wheat

Winter Wheat

Spring Wheat

Page 22: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

Wheat Production by Class

Hard winter38%

Hard spring30%

Soft red11%

White15%

Durum6%

Page 23: WHEAT. Wheat Most widely cultivated plant in the world Domesticated about 9,000 BC in what is now Northern Iraq

1975

/76

1977

/78

1979

/80

1981

/82

1983

/84

1985

/86

1987

/88

1989

/90

1991

/92

1993

/94

1995

/96

1997

/98

1999

/00

2001

/02

2003

/04

2005

/06

2007

/080

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

Exports (Million Bushels)

Feed and Residual Use (MIllion Bushels)

Food Use (Million Bushels)

Seed Use (Million Bushels)

Wheat Use