what role does intuition play in obtaining historical knowledge?
TRANSCRIPT
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What role does intuition play in
obtaining historical knowledge
Defining intuition
“knowledge or belief obtained neither by reason nor by perception, a gut-feeling or an impression as examples.”
Defining Historical knowledge
“knowledge about things that have happened in the past”
An example of this could be a gut-feeling about who is a possible suspect at a crime nobody witnessed, a spark
triggering an investigation based on e.g. previously disregarded motives
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The real-life situation linked with the KQ
The real life example
An african-american male
convicted in 1983
All-white jury
No murder weapon
One eyewitness, the
girlfriend of another
suspect in the case
Lawyers who never tried
a murder case
Intuition linked
Intuition was a vital part of
both his incarceration and
the reconsideration of the
case
Racism was far more
prominent in the 1980’s
and could be argued to
have played a role in all of
the evidence being
believed
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Intuition linked to historical
knowledge
Historical knowledge is
largely based on
trustworthy sources of
information
We as regular students
as examples decide if
we trust some of them
based on intuition
This intuition is the
product of their public
image, their seeming
professionalism and
what we’ve been told
Intuition works differently
in different AOK’s. e.g.
in arts and ethics it plays
a more prominent role
than in for example
natural sciences and
historical knowledge
A hunch based on
intuition may lead to a
breakthrough or it might
be completely wrong
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Examples of intuition relating to
historical knowledge
History writers and bias: perspective of post-war history
writers on both the “winning” side and the “losing” side
A fact universally recognized is that winners write history
The winners intuitively write that they were heroic and did
the right thing without acknowledging the negative sides,
The losing might process the events more thoroughly
considering all sides of the story better than the winners.
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To conclude
Summary
Intuition in terms of historical knowledge can often be a “spark” that leads to further examination or it might divert us from it
We use intuition to help us decide e.g. trustworthiness
Intuition might divert us into looking at things subjectively since it “feels right” resulting in bias
Conclusion
When evidence is
presented, a quick
conclusion without further
processing can possibly be
drawn
If a quick solution is
needed, e.g. at a crime
scene, intuition might spark
us to process what
happened and who did it