what does equinox mean? a. longer days and shorter nights b. shorter days and longer nights c. equal...

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What does equinox mean? a. longer days and shorter nights b. shorter days and longer nights c. equal days and nights

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What does equinox mean?

a. longer days and shorter nights

b. shorter days and longer nights c. equal days and nights

ANSWER

EQUAL DAYS AND NIGHTS

• What does summer solstice mean?

a.longer days and shorter nights

b.shorter days and longer nights

c.equal days and nights

longer days and shorter nights

ANSWER

• What does winter solstice mean?

a.longer days and shorter nights

b. shorter days and longer nights

• c. equal days and nights

b. shorter days and longer nights

ANSWER

The Earth is split into two parts based on the Equator. What are the names of the two parts?

a. Southern and Eastern Hemisphere

b. Northern and Southern Hemisphere

c. Northern and Western Hemisphere

d. Eastern and Western Hem

• Northern and Southern Hemisphere

ANSWER

• Where are the hottest places located near?

a. the prime meridian

b. the equator

ANSWER

• NEAR EQUATOR

The Earth rotates on its’ what?

a. axis b. equator

• AXIS

ANSWER

It takes approximately how many hours for the Earth to rotate once fully around?

a.10 c. 18

b.12 d. 24

24

ANSWER

What direction does the Earth rotate?

a.clockwise b. counterclockwise

ANSWER

counterclockwise

ANSWER

we get day and night due to the Earth’s what?

a.rotation on its’ axis

b. revolution around the sun

rotation on its’ axis

ANSWER

It takes about how many days for the Earth to revolve around the Sun?

a.345.5 c. 365.5

b.365.25 d. 356.5

365.25

ANSWER

The diagram shows four possible positions of the Earth as it travels around the Sun. One complete trip of the Earth around the Sun -

a. is a rotation c. occurs in a dayb. is a revolution d. occurs in a season

• REVOLUTION

ANSWER

• The Northern Hemisphere would most likely experience summer conditions when the Earth is at -

• a. position A c. position C

• b. position B d. position D

• position C

ANSWER

The diagram provides evidence that the Earth -

• a. changes tilt each day

• c.rotates yearly

• b. maintains the same tilt

• d.revolves daily

maintains the same tilt

ANSWER

The movement of the Earth spinning on its axis -

• a. occurs in a month c. is a rotation

• b. occurs in a year d. is a revolution

is a rotation

ANSWER

How long does it take the Earth to rotate once on its’ axis?

a. 1 day c. 1 month

b. 1 week d. 1 year

1 day

ANSWER

How long does it take the moon to revolve once around the Earth?

a.1 day c. 1 month

b.1 week d. 1 year

ANSWER:

• It take approximately 1 month for the moon to revolve around the Earth

If the north pole is pointed toward the Sun, what season is it in the northern hemisphere?

• a. winter c. summer

• b. spring d. fall

ANSWER

• The northern hemisphere is receiving direct sunlight

If the north pole is pointed away from the Sun, what season is it in the northern hemisphere?

• a. winter c. summer

• b. spring d. fall

ANSWER

• The northern hemisphere is receiving less direct sunlight

how long does it take for the Earth to revolve around the Sun?

a. 1 day c. 1 month

b. 1 week d. 1 year

ANSWER

• It takes approximately 365 days - 1 year

How many times does the moon revolve around the Earth in a year?

• a. 1 c. 12

• b. 10 d. 24

ANSWER

t takes 1 month for the Earth to revolve once around the Earth, which means 12 times since we have 12 months in a year

What causes the Earth’s seasons?

• a. tilt only c. tilt and movement

• b. movement only

ANSWER

Earth’s seasons are caused by the tilt of the Earth and it’s revolution around the Sun

The phase of the moon that could replace letter Y in the diagram is ---

ANSWER

• full moon

The phase of the moon that could replace letter X in the diagram is ---

ANSWER

• NEW MOON

During phase X of the lunar cycle, the moon reflects ---

ANSWER

• LITTLE TO NO LIGHT

• Which of these answers best describes the revolution and rotation periods of the moon?

a. 29 day revolution, 1 day rotation

c. 365 day revolution, 1 day rotation

b. 29 day revolution, 29 day rotation

d. 365 day for both

ANSWER

• same revolution as rotation that is why we see only one side of the moon

• The moon rotates on its axis at ____________ rate it orbits the Earth.

• a. the same rate c. a faster rate

• b. a slower rate

ANSWER

• SAME RATE: that is why you only see one side of the

moon

• Over the period of _____ days the moon goes through a series of phases.

• a. 10 c.365

• b. 29

ANSWER

• 29

• We see the __________ light of the Sun on the moon.

• a. refracted b. reflected

ANSWER

• REFLECTED: moon reflects the light of the Sun

• What is it called when the moon apears to increase in size?

• a. waxing b. waning

ANSWER

• WAX ON

What kind of tide is being shown?

a.Neapb. spring

ANSWER

• new moon phase - spring

What kind of tide is being shown?

a. neap b. spring

ANSWER

• quarter moon phase - neap

During this moon phase, the tides are what?

a.high high tides and low low tides

b.low high tides and high low tides

ANSWER

• new moon phase - spring - tides are very high during high tide and very low during low tide

During this moon phase, the tides are what?

a.high high tides and low low tides

b.b. low high tides and high low tides

ANSWER

• quarter moon phase - neap - tides are low during high tide and high during low tide

What is a limitation, does not show, of this model?

a.the number of items in our solar system

c.appearance of the planetsb.direction of rotationd. order of the planets

ANSWER

• DIRECTION OF ROTATION