what contributes to the threat of increased exposure to pornography? the triple threat aaccessible...

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What contributes to the threat of increased exposure to pornography? The Triple Threat Accessible Affordable Anonymous Dr. Al Cooper, psychologist who studies Internet Addiction Another factor has been added to this Accidental Dr. Mark Laaser, Director of the Christian Alliance

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Page 1: What contributes to the threat of increased exposure to pornography? The Triple Threat AAccessible AAffordable AAnonymous Dr. Al Cooper, psychologist

What contributes to the threat of increased exposure to

pornography?• The Triple Threat

Accessible

Affordable

Anonymous

• Dr. Al Cooper, psychologist who studies Internet Addiction

• Another factor has been added to this

Accidental

• Dr. Mark Laaser, Director of the Christian Alliance

Page 2: What contributes to the threat of increased exposure to pornography? The Triple Threat AAccessible AAffordable AAnonymous Dr. Al Cooper, psychologist

Quick Exercise

Think of something that generates negative feelings and allow yourself to feel it.

Page 3: What contributes to the threat of increased exposure to pornography? The Triple Threat AAccessible AAffordable AAnonymous Dr. Al Cooper, psychologist

Mood Altering

Page 4: What contributes to the threat of increased exposure to pornography? The Triple Threat AAccessible AAffordable AAnonymous Dr. Al Cooper, psychologist

How does it work?

• It’s about the reward center that governs pleasure -- and addiction.

– Dopamine (pleasure)

– Adrenaline (excitement)

– Oxytocin (connection)

Page 5: What contributes to the threat of increased exposure to pornography? The Triple Threat AAccessible AAffordable AAnonymous Dr. Al Cooper, psychologist

Let’s talk about Dopamine (pleasure)

The pleasure experienced from

dopamine can be highly addictive

Brain scans show that

levels of dopamine spike in the brain during sexual arousal resembles what the brain looks like on heroin. (Holstege, 2003).

Page 6: What contributes to the threat of increased exposure to pornography? The Triple Threat AAccessible AAffordable AAnonymous Dr. Al Cooper, psychologist

Dopamine

After sexual arousal and orgasm,

dopamine levels plummet.

During this natural recovery period we may experience intense cravings, as we unconsciously seek to raise our

dopamine levels again.

Page 7: What contributes to the threat of increased exposure to pornography? The Triple Threat AAccessible AAffordable AAnonymous Dr. Al Cooper, psychologist

DopamineNoted physiologist Robert Sapolsky explains that the anticipation of a desired outcome produces more dopamine into the synaptic gap than during orgasm (called appetitive pleasure). The higher the probability, the more dopamine is dumped into the brain.

For this process to work effectively, our brains must habituate quickly, desensitize to any given source that has stimulated it, so that the brain is prepared to respond to the next stimulus. This process signals the beginning of the addictive cycle.