welcome 1. double digit growth action plan amaravathi mandal guntur district 2
TRANSCRIPT
WELCOME
1
DOUBLE DIGIT GROWTH
ACTION PLAN
AMARAVATHI MANDAL
GUNTUR DISTRICT
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AMARAVATHI MANDAL MAP
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Un colored areas are in CRDA
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AMARAVATHI MANDAL AGRICULTURE PROFILE
S.No Category Unit Total1 Total Geographical Area Ha. 206332 Gross Cropped Area Ha. 132303 Net Cropped Area Ha. 115904 Gross Irrigated Area Ha. 16405 Net Irrigated Area Ha. 16406 Number of Farm Holdings Nos. 7568 i) Marginal Nos. 6931 ii) Small Nos. 619 iii) Others Nos. 187 Rainfall Normal for the year 2014-15 mm 971 i) Actual Rainfall for the year mm 474.2 ii) South West Monsoons mm 411.6 iii) North-East Monsoons mm 7.4 iv) Winter & Summer mm 55.28 Cropping Intensity % 19 Irrigation Intensity % 1
Rainfall (mm) Paddy Crop coverage and production in Kharif, Amaravathi Mandal (200-11 to 2014-15)
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-150
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
1676.6 953 1399 1399 1020.4
11500 11200 11520 11590 11590
21067
12842
29145
38909 38204
Actual Rainfall in mm Area Coverage in ha. Production in MTs5
Rainfall (mm) Maize Crop coverage and production in Rabi, Amaravathi Mandal (2010-11 to 2014-15)
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-150
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
5000
1676.6
953
1399 1399
1020.4
650 583854 884 950860
32093475
2422
4602
Rainfall Crop Coverage Production 6
Paddy Area, Yield and production in Amaravathi Mandal (2010-11 to 2014-15) - Kharif
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-150
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
207 255 184398 339
46004843
5784
3753
6422
952684
994
2150 2177
Area (Ha.) Yield (Kg/Ha.) Production (MTs) 7
Paddy Area, Yield and production in Amaravathi Mandal (2010-11 to 2014-15) - Rabi
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-150
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
0 6 4 50 180
6455
7201
3325
6872
0 26 29 166 124
Area (Ha.) Yield (Kg/Ha.) Production (MTs) 8
Blackgram Area, Yield and production in Amaravathi Mandal (2010-11 to 2014-15) Rabi
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Kha r if R a bi Kha r if R a bi Kha r if R a bi Kha r if R a bi Kha r if R a bi2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
89
4 10
38
200
0
448
0 0
915
0 2 0 0
183
Area (ha.) Yield (Kg/ha.) Production (MTs)
Maize Area, Yield and production in Amaravathi Mandal (2010-11 to 2014-15) Kharif & Rabi
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Kahrif Rabi Kharif Rabi Kharif Rabi Kharif2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
Chart Title
Area (ha.) Yield (Kg./ha.) Production (MTs) Area (ha.) Yield (Kg./ha.) Production (MTs)
SEED DISTRIBUTION PARTICULARS IN AMARAVATHI MANDAL (2010-11 TO 2014-15)
S. No
Name of the Crop
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
Sown area in ha.
Area Covered
in ha.Percenta
geSown
area in ha.
Area Covered
in ha.Percenta
geSown
area in ha.
Area Covered
in ha.Percenta
geSown
area in ha.
Area Covered
in ha.Percenta
geSown
area in ha.
Area Covered
in ha.Percenta
ge
1 Paddy 207 85 41 255 48 19 184 80 43 398 340 85 339 300 88
2 Blackgram 89 81 91 0 0 0 16 10 62 0 0 0 200 174.6 87.3
3 Maize 0 0 0 312 143 57.2 279 0 0 0 0 0 377 0 0
Total :- 296 166 132 863 191 76.2 479 90 105 398 340 85 916 474.6 175.3
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Estimated Impact of Growth Engines to achieve Double Digit Growth in Amaravathi Mandal during 2015-16.
Sl. No Crop
Area (ha.) Yield (kg/ha.) Production (MTs)
2014-152015-
16
% Deviati
on2014-15 2015-16
% Deviatio
n2014-15 2015-16
% Deviatio
n
1 Paddy 339 339 0 6422 7064 10 2177 2394 10
2 Blackgram 200 250 25 915 1200 13 183 200 10
3 Maize 377 407 8 11320 11772 4 4268 4438 4
4 Cotton 10439 10647 2 3795 4174 10 36015 39616 10
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FERTILIZER CONSUMPTION (IN MTS) IN AMARAVATHI MANDAL 2010-11 TO 2014-15
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Urea DAP MOP Complex Area sown in Kharif (ha.)
Area sown in Rabi (ha.)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
4875
3140
494
3244
12389
943
4960
3052
486
3312
12403
984
4744
3109
501
3402
12384
952
4906
2984
482
3106
12396
1196
4564
2994
492
3211
12408
1204
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
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MICRONUTRIENT CONSUMPTION (IN MTS) IN AMARAVATHI MANDAL 2010-11 TO 2014-15
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-150
1
2
3
4
5
6
0 0 0 0 0
3
2.5
0 0
5
Gypsum Zinc Sulphate
Pesticides Consumption (in MTs) in Amaravathi Mandal 2010-11 to 2014-15
2010-112011-12
2012-132013-14
2014-15
165
170
175
180
185
190
195
174
186
182
191
179
MTs
MTs
15
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ACTIONABLE POINTS FOR ACHIEVING DOUBLE DIGIT GROWTHS. No
Technological Interventions % of area Proposed to cover with
intervention
1. Paddy
Increase in the Area under direct sowing
90-92%
Supply of Green Manure seed 15 – 20%
Application of Micronutrients 30-40%
Growing of Redgram on Rice bunds 1-2%
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ACTIONABLE POINTS FOR ACHIEVING DOUBLE DIGIT GROWTHS. No
Technological Interventions % of area Proposed to cover with
interventions
2 Blackgram & Greengram
Promoting YMV resistant varieties (LBG-752, PU-31, LBG-787)
1%
Use of Gypsum & Micronutrients 10%
Foliar nutrition of KNO3 10%
Supply of water carrying pipes / Oil engines on subsidy
2-4%
3 Maize
Zero tillage practice in Rice Fallows 100%
Application of Micronutrients 20-30%
GAPS IN AGRICULTURE• Crop sequence & crop rotation
Continuous mono cropping Non remunerative crop sequenceNon adoption of intercropping for sustainable production
• Poor Soil Health ManagementDegradation of organic matterMicro nutrient deficiencyPoor Soil physical propertiesExistence of saline and alkaline soils
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GAPS IN AGRICULTURE• Indiscriminate use of pesticides & Fertilizers
Top dressing of Phosphatic FertilizersImproper selection of pesticidesImproper pesticide dosages Timely applicationImbalanced use of NPKExcess use of urea
• Extension system:Man power resourcesDissemination of Technologies to the farmers
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MAJOR STRATEGIES
A)Micro nutrients:
Massive Soil Health Campaign – Collected 331 soil samples
during 2015-16 through GPS.
Planning for distribution of Micronutrients to 916 ha.
Already distributed 34 MTs of Zinc Sulphate for 2014-15.
B) Village level Action Plan has been prepared for 9
villages to address the gaps in productivity.
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Major Strategies for achieving double digit growth
C) Crop wise strategies for increasing productivity in each
crop by adopting good agricultural practices with emphasis
on reducing cost of cultivation.
Focus on reducing cost of cultivation by adopting methods
like: direct seeding in paddy (200 ha), zero tillage in maize
(935 ha.), pulses (40ha), etc.
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Major Strategies
D) Organic Farming/ Natural
farming:
1. Popularizing use of different organic manures like Vermi
Compost, bio fungicides & bio pesticides like Trichoderma
viridi, pseudomonas, neem oil.
2. Integration of NPM for quality produce in different crops
3. Using RMGs as platform for promoting organic farming.
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Major Strategies
E) Extension:
• Improving Extension Reach by Polam Pilusthondi, Chandranna Rythu Kshetralu in different crops for increasing productivity.
• Focus on Organic Farming - Reduction in use of chemical fertilizers and reduction in use of unnecessary pesticides.
F) Farm Mechanization:
Promoting improved Farm
Mechanization to supply farm
implements on subsidy to reduce the
cost of farm operations.
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CROP WISE INTERVENTIONS TO ACHIEVE DOUBLE DIGIT GROWTH
Major Production Gaps proposed for correction
which contribute for increase in growth
Technological Intervension Proposed to bridge the gap % of Area proposed to cover with
intervention (in ha.)
Lack of awareness on soil health
Creating awareness on soil health through soil testing and also on usage of micronutrients like Zinc and Gypsum. Yield increase by 15 to 20%
20-30%
Non application of organic manure and bio-fertilizers
Creating awareness on use of vermin compost, and growing of green manure crops and application of organic manures. Yield increase by 10-15%
25-30%
Application of phosphatic fertilizers as top dressing
Educating the farmers on basal application of Phosphatic fertilizers and creating awareness on negative effects of Topdressing, use of Phosphorus Solubilizing Bacteria (PSB). Cost reduction by 5-10%
25-30%
Seed treatment with bio fungicides is not practiced
Awareness on use of Bio fungicides like pseudomonas for seed treatment in Paddy.
10-15%
Optimum plant population not followed
Encouraging Direct sowing with Seed Drills and Cost reduction by 20-25%
30-35%
Rodent damageTrainings, Mass Campaigns and supply of rodenticide on whole village approach
Paddy
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Cont.….
Major Production Gaps proposed for correction
which contribute for increase in growth
Technological Intervension Proposed to bridge the gap % of Area proposed to cover with
intervention (in ha.)
High cost of cultivationPromoting direct sowing and Farm Mechanization from land preparation to harvesting, thereby reducing cost of cultivation by 30-40% and increasing the productivity by 5-10%
5-10%
Lack of Awareness on weed management
Trainings on weed management in paddy, which contributes 10% yield increase.
10%
Existence of Saline and alkaline soils
Creating awareness on reclamation of these problematic soils through use of Gypsum, Vermi compost
20%
Lack of awareness on disease resistance
Promoting basal application of “K” fertilizers and creating awareness on how K fertilizers increase disease resistance
10%
Water shortage in tail end areas
Promoting direct seeding in paddy20%
Paddy
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CROP WISE INTERVENTIONS TO ACHIEVE DOUBLE DIGIT GROWTH
Major Production Gaps proposed for correction
which contribute for increase in growth
Technological Intervention Proposed to bridge the gap % of Area proposed to cover with
intervention (in ha.)
Sowing of SeedAdopting Zero tillage practice in rice fallows reducing the cost of cultivation by 10-12%
100%
Non adoption of Seed treatment with Bio fertilisers
Seed treatment with PSB reduces the cost of cultivation by 10-15%. 25-30%
Indiscriminate use of Fertilisers.
Create awareness on use of foliar application of liquid fertilisers. Reducing the cost by 15-20%
50%
Improper water management practices.
Create awareness on integrated water management practices. 20%
Improper control measures for control of stem borer
Taking control measures for stem borer by application of insecticides 10 days after sowing and 22 DAS. And IPM practices.
20%
Micronutrient deficiencies like Zn, Fe.
Creating awareness on foliar spray of micronutrient fertilizers 10%
Indiscriminate use of pesticides
Creating awareness on IPM practices 10%
Poor resistance to pests and diseases.
Creating awareness on use of “K” fertilizers as early as possible in the crop period.
Maize
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CROP WISE INTERVENTIONS TO ACHIEVE DOUBLE DIGIT GROWTH
Major Production Gaps proposed for correction
which contribute for increase in growth
Technological Intervension Proposed to bridge the gap % of Area proposed to cover with
intervention (in ha.)
Maruka pod borer damage Creating awareness on need based plant protection measures
Wilt problem Soil application of bio fungicides like Trichoderma Viridi along with FYM
Incidense of Yellow mosaic virus
Awareness on IPM practices to manage sucking pests and use of virus resistant varieties like LBG 752, LBG 787, PU 31 in Blackgram.
1%
Lack of awareness on biopesticides
Trainings on uses of bio pesticides like neem oil
Leaf spot diseases Need based plant protection measures
Indiscriminate use of pesticides
Awareness on IPM practices
Terminal Stress in later stages
Creating awareness on foliar application of KNO3, Urea at later stages of crop growth.
1%
Pulses (Blackgram, Greengram)
Thank you Mandal Agricltural Officer, Amaravathi