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SAMPLES OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT PLANS (ESMP) FOR SUB-PROJECTS IMPLEMENTED UNDER THE AGRICULTURE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT PROJECT (ASDP) I. CENTRAL ZONE 1. Kwamadebe Irrigation Scheme (Kondoa District Council) No . Identified Impact Enhancement/ Mitigation Measures Performanc e Indicator Responsib ility Time frame Cost Estima te A. Construction Phase 1. Soil and ground water pollution Maintain fuel storage facilities and prevent accidental spillage, provide facilities for disposal of waste oils. No. of monitori ng tests done Contracto r, Kondoa District Council, RBWO During the entire construction phase - 2. Surface water pollution Contracto r, Kondoa District Council, RBWO During the entire construction phase - 3. Increase in immigrants Use as much local labour as possible Number of Contracto During the entire - 1 E4035

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Page 1: documents.worldbank.org€¦  · Web viewE4035SAMPLES OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT PLANS (ESMP) FOR SUB-PROJECTS IMPLEMENTED UNDER THE AGRICULTURE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT PROJECT

SAMPLES OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT PLANS (ESMP) FOR SUB-PROJECTS IMPLEMENTED UNDER THE AGRICULTURE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT PROJECT (ASDP)

I. CENTRAL ZONE

1. Kwamadebe Irrigation Scheme (Kondoa District Council)

No.

Identified Impact Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator

Responsibility

Time frame Cost Estimate

A. Construction Phase1. Soil and ground water

pollutionMaintain fuel storage facilities and prevent accidental spillage, provide facilities for disposal of waste oils.

No. of monitoring tests done

Contractor, Kondoa District Council, RBWO

During the entire construction phase

-

2. Surface water pollution Contractor, Kondoa District Council, RBWO

During the entire construction phase

-

3. Increase in immigrants Use as much local labour as possible

Number of immigrants employed

Contractor/Kondoa District Council

During the entire construction phase

-

4. Disturbance to flora and fauna

Minimize land disturbance Number of acres of land disturbed

Contractor During the entire construction phase

-

B. Operation and

1

E4035

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Maintenance Phase5. Increased incidence of

water related diseasesSiting of households away from irrigated areas, and better water management , disease control programmes.

Number of water borne diseases reported

Irrigators’ association, Kondoa District Council

During the entire O & M phase

-

6. Siltation at the intake Catchment conservation; training on soil and water conservation; good cultivation practices; regular flushing of silt loads

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Kondoa District Council, Irrigators’ Organization

During the entire project life span

-

7. Water logging Proper farm levelling; proper water management

Number of acres waterlogged

Contractor & Irrigators Organization

Whenever need arises

-

8. Water pollution Control use of agro-chemicals and restricting their use near water courses; training of irrigators in use of agrochemicals; training on the use of IPM technologies

Number of farmers trained

Irrigators’ organization

During the entire O & M phase

-

9. Riverbank destabilization Enforcing bylaws; creation of a buffer zone.

Reduced cultivation along riverbank

Adherence to bylaws

Irrigators’ Organization’ Kondoa District Council

During the entire project life span

-

10. Conflicts among water users

Provision of livestock watering points

Number of cattle troughs

Contractor & Kondoa

During the entire O & M phase

-

2

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Equitable allocation of water

Reduced number of water conflicts

District Council

1.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

No Environmental Component to be

Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency

Verifiable indicator

Responsibility

1. Soil and ground water pollution

Periodic inspection Monthly Number of inspections

BWO/Extension Officers

2. Surface water pollution Periodic inspection Monthly Number of inspections

BWO/Extension Officers

3. Increase in immigrants Periodic inspection Quarterly Number of immigrants employed

Kondoa District Council

4. Disturbance to flora and fauna

Site visits Weekly Number of visits Contractor, Extension Officers

5. Increased incidence of water related diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

Kondoa District Council, Health Officers

6. Siltation at the intake Periodic Inspection Monthly Level of silt load Irrigators’ Organization7. Water logging Periodic Inspection Weekly Number of areas

affectedIrrigators’ Organization, Extension Officers

8. Water pollution Water analysis Monthly Number of water samples analyzed

BWO, Kondoa District Council

9. Riverbank destabilization Periodic Inspection Quarterly Riverbank area encroached

Irrigators’ Organization, Extension Officers

10. Conflicts among water Meetings, visits and Monthly Number of cases Irrigators’ Organization;

3

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users interviews recorded Extension Officers

II. KILIMANJARO ZONE

2. Soko Irrigation Scheme (Moshi Rural District, Kilimanjaro)

NO

IDENTIFIED IMPACT

ENHANCEMENT/MITIGATION MEASURES

PERFORMANCE INDICATOR

RESPONSIBILITY

TIME FRAME

COST ESTIMATE

1. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Use of by laws to protect water sources.

Number of water borne diseases reported in the health centre

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension OfficersMedical officers and legal officer

July 2012 – June 2015

8 Mill.

2. Incidences of bilharziasis

Training on control of bilharziasis

Improved drainage system Use of preventive medicines General cleaning of furrows

every season

Cleanliness of the furrow /Scheme every season

Number of bilharziasis cases

reported Number of farmers

trained

DED, Farmers, DFT, Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

8 Mill.

3. Occurrence of soil erosion and Loss of soil fertility

Training farmers on soil and water conservation

Good farming practices e.g. mulching, use of cover crops, terracing and contour farming Use of different soil erosion

Number of farmers trained on soil erosion control measures

Number of hectares with erosion

Farmers, DFT/WFT, Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

9 Mill.

4

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NO

IDENTIFIED IMPACT

ENHANCEMENT/MITIGATION MEASURES

PERFORMANCE INDICATOR

RESPONSIBILITY

TIME FRAME

COST ESTIMATE

control measures control measures4. Conflicts

among water users

Formation of water user groups/associations in the catchments

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed in the catchments

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT and Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

5 Mill.

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Number of farmers trained on IPM methodology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFTand Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

3 Mill.

6. Environmental pollution (water and air pollution)

Use of Organic fertilizers

Use of by laws to protect water sources.

Farmers trainings

Reduced use of agrochemicals

Increased use of organic fertilizers

Reduced water and air pollution

Number of training conducted

DALDO, Farmers, Legal officer and Extension officer

July 2012 – June 2016

7 Mill.

2.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

5

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Centers

Quarterly Number of cases reported and recorded

Extension Officers , Farmers, Health Officers

2. Incidences of bilharziasis Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

Farmers, DFT/WFT, Extension Officers Farmers and Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

Farmers, Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases reported

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers ,VEOs, Project Committee and PBWO

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

Farmers, DFT/WFT Extension Officers and Project Committee

6. Environmental pollution (water and air pollution)

Follow up in protection of water source

Annually Number of cases recorded

Farmers, DFT/WFT Extension Officers, Project Committee and Health Officers

3. Kimashuku Irrigation Scheme (HAI District Council)

6

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

3,800,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

2,500,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

3,500,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

3,500,000/=

5. Increase in use of

Training on the use of Number of farmers adopting IPM

Farmers, July 2012 – 3,700,000/=

7

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

Agrochemicals IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

methodology Types of resistant

varieties introduced Number of acreage

planted resistant varieties

DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

June 2015

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers PBWO, KZITSU

July 2012 – June 2015

5,700,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2015

4,500,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

2,500,000/=

3.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

8

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9

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee,

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers ,Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, KZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO, KZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

10

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4. MTAMBO IRRIGATION SCHEME (Same District Council)

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTIMATES

1. Increase in soil salinity

Training on water management

Provision of drainage system

Monitoring of soil and

Water Use of cultural

practices (Use of farm yard manure/gypsum)

Number of farmers trained

Length of drains provided

Frequency of monitoring

Number of farmers using cultural practices

KZITSU/DIDT/WFT, Farmers, IO

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

-

2. Increase in incidences of insects pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DIDT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

-

3. Incidences of General cleaning of Cleanliness of the Farmers, DIDT/WFT July 2011 – -

11

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTIMATES

bilharziasis furrows Biological control –

introduction of free range ducks

Use of preventive medicines

Training on control of bilharziasis

Improved drainage system

furrow /Scheme Number of farmers

keeping free range ducks

Number of bilharziasis cases

Number of farmers trained

Reduced Number of bilharziasis cases

Field Extension Officers

June 2014

4. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

-

5. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

KZITSU/DIDT/WFT, Farmers, IO, PBWO

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

-

6. Increase in Create awareness on Number of malaria Farmers, DIDT/WFT July 2011 – -

12

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTIMATES

cases of Malaria

water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

cases reported

Field Extension Officers

June 2014

7. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user groups/associations

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

KZITSU/DIDT/WFT, Farmers, IO, PBWO

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

-

8. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DIDT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

-

9. Effects of chemicals to free grazing cattle

Training on the use of chemicals with low toxicity and IPM methodologies

Participatory land use planning to demarcate boundaries for farmers and livestock

Number of farmers adopting the methodologies

Reduced incidences of chemical effects to animals

Number of cattle troughs constructed

Farmers, DIDT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

Farmers, DIDT/WFT

July 2011 – June 2014

13

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTIMATES

keepers Construction of cattle

troughs to facilitate domestic animals with watering points

Reduced number of cattles affected

Field Extension Officers

10 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2011 – June 2014

-

11.

Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

-

14

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4.A ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MONITORING PLAN

No

Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency

Verifiable indicator

Responsibility

1. Increase in soil salinity Soil analysis, InterviewsPeriodic inspection

Quarterly Number of Soil samples analyzed Number of new soil salinity cases recorded

KZITSU/DIDT/WFT, Farmers, IO, PBWOField Extension OfficersProject Committee

2. Increase in incidences of insects pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DIDT/WFT, IO, and Extension Officers, Project Committee,

3. Incidences of bilharziasis Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DIDT/WFT, IO and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

4.Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DIDT/WFT, IO, and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

KZITSU/DIDT/WFT, Farmers,IO, PBWOField Extension OfficersProject Committee

6. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DIDT/WFT, IO, and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

7. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

KZITSU/DIDT/WFT, Farmers,IO, PBWO, Field Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO

8. Increase in use of Soil analysis, Interviews Annually Number of Soil DIDT/WFT, IO and Extension

15

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No

Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency

Verifiable indicator

Responsibility

Agrochemicals samples analyzed Officers, Project Committee,9. Effects of chemicals to free

grazing cattleInterviews of livestock keepers, Inspections

Monthly Number of cases recorded, Number of inspections.

DIDT/WFT, IO, and Extension Officers, Project Committee,

10.

Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

KZITSU/DIDT/WFT, Farmers,IO,PBWOField Extension OfficersProject Committee,

11.

Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DIDT/WFT,IO, and Extension Officers , Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Nsanya Irrigation Scheme (HAI District Council)

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate (Million)

1 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Construction of bypass spillway

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DIDT/WFT, Project CommitteeField Extension Officers, PBWO, KZITSU

July 2011 – June 2014

1

2. Occurrence of soil erosion and salinity

Lining of canal Training on soil and`

water conservation

Length of lined canal

Number of farmers

Farmers, KZITSU/ DIDT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

1

16

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate (Million)

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

trained Number of farmers

trained Number of acres

with erosion control measures

Farmers, DIDT/WFT, Project CommitteeField Extension OfficersFarmers, DIDT/WFT, Project Committee

3. Increase in incidences of insects pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DIDT/WFT, Project CommitteeField Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

1

4. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DIDT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

1

5. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DIDT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

1

17

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate (Million)

6. Conflicts among water users

Construction of gated Intake weir and canal lining

Formation of water user groups/associations

Equitable allocation of water

Length of the canal and a functioning Intake weir

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DIDT/WFT

KZITSU, Project Committee

Farmers, DIDT/WFT

Field Extension Officers,

PBWO, KZITSUFarmers, DIDT/WFTField Extension Officers,PBWO,KZITSU

July 2011 – June 2014

1

7. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest

resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DIDT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

1

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DIDT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

1

18

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19

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5.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

20

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DIDT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2.Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DIDT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Increase in soil salinity and soil erosion

Soil analysis, ,Interviews

Periodic inspection

Quarterly Number of Soil samples analyzedNumber of inspections

DIDT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, KZTSU

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DIDT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DIDT/WFT, Extension Officers VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO,KZITSU

6. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DIDT/WFT and Extension Officers ,Project Committee

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DIDT/WFT and Extension Officers ,Project Committee, PBWO,KZITSU

8. Population influx resulting Follow up in Health Annually Number of cases DIDT/WFT and Extension

21

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6. Kikafu Chini Irrigation Scheme (HAI District Council)

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate (Million)

1. Increase in incidences of pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

1

2. Incidences of bilharziasis

General cleaning of furrows

Biological control – introduction of free range ducks

Use of preventive medicines

Training on control of bilharziasis

Improved drainage system

Cleanliness of the furrow /Scheme

Number of farmers keeping free range ducks

Number of bilharziasis cases

Number of farmers trained

Reduced Number of bilharziasis cases

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

1

3. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension

July 2011 – June 2014

1

22

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate (Million)

borne diseases Officers

4. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Reduced numbers of gullies trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 June 2014

1

5. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 June 2014

1

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user groups/associations

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 June 2014

1

7. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 June 2014

1

23

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate (Million)

varieties8. Reduced

downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2011 – June 2014

1

9. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

1

6.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Incidences of bilharziasis Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

24

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3.Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

4. Increase in soil salinity Soil analysis, ,Interviews Quarterly Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

5. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

7. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers ,VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO

8. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

9. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

10. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

25

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7. Kimwangamao Irrigation Scheme (MOSHI District Council)

No Identified Impact Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator

Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

1. Increase in incidences of pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 June 2015

7 mil

2. Loss of biodiversity

Planting trees/vegetation along the canalRetaining natural flow of water in the original drainageTo ensure implementation of existing environmental/forest laws

Village training

Presence of vegetation cover and trees along the canal

Continuous flow of water in the natural sources

Reduced illegal activities along water sources

DED, DALDO, DLaNRO Project committees Villagers,

July 2012 June 2015

8 mil

3. Environmental pollution (water and air pollution)

Adoption of IPM e.g. crop rotationUse of Organic fertilizers

Reduced use of agrochemicalsIncreased use of

DED, DALDOFarmers, project committees

July 2012 June 2015

7 mil

26

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No Identified Impact Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator

Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

Use of by laws to protect water sourcesVillage trainings

organic fertilizersReduced water and air pollution

4. Soil erosion and Loss of soil fertility

Good farming practices e.g. mulching, use of cover crops, terracing and contour farming, Village trainings

Reduced soil erosion DED, DALDOFarmers, project committees

July 2012 June 2015

6 mil

5. Increased area of cultivation

Training farmers on good farming practices and proper land use. Increase in use of modern technology in agriculture

Increase in productivity and income, increased in yield per unit area

DED, DALDo, Community, project committees

July 2012 June 2015

6.mil

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user groups/associations

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

6 mil

7. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest

resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

6 mil

8. Reduced downstream water

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

July 2012 – June 2015

20 il

27

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No Identified Impact Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator

Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

flows Field Extension Officers, PBWO

9. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

7 mil

28

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7.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator

Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase in soil salinity Soil analysis, Interviews Quarterly Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Conflicts among water users

Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers ,VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

7. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

8. Vegetation Measuring vegetation cover along water sources

Every after Vegetation Cover DED, DLaNRO,

29

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and the canal six months community9. Soil and water Soil and water PH and salt

analysis from the downstream water, and soil from the farm land

Every after six months

Soil and water salt content, PH

DED, DALDO, community

10. Farmers livelihood Increase in production of crops. Measuring the per Capital income in the project area

Each production season

Formers income, living standard.

DED, DALDO District Social Welfare Officer, Community

8. Mawalla Irrigation Scheme (MOSHI District Council)

NO

IDENTIFIED IMPACT

ENHANCEMENT/MITIGATION MEASURES

PERFORMANCE INDICATOR

RESPONSIBILITY

TIME FRAME

COST ESTIMATE

1. Increase of salinity in the soil

Training farmers on control measures

Using of drainage furrows to washout salts.

Number of farmers trained on salt control measures

Number of drainage system provided

Soil analysis

DALDO,DFT/WFT, Extension Officers and Project Committee

July 2012 – June 2015

5 Mill.

2. Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, IA, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers and PBWO

July 2012 – June 2015

4 Mill.

30

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NO

IDENTIFIED IMPACT

ENHANCEMENT/MITIGATION MEASURES

PERFORMANCE INDICATOR

RESPONSIBILITY

TIME FRAME

COST ESTIMATE

3. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported in the health centre

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension OfficersMedical officer and legal officer

July 2012 – June 2015

4 Mill.

4 Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of malaria

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT andField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

3 Mill.

5. Occurrence of soil erosion and Loss of soil fertility

Training farmers on soil and` water conservation

Training farmers on water management

Use of different soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained on soil erosion control measures

Number of hectares with erosion control measures

DED, Farmers, DFT/WFT, Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

2 Mill.

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user groups/associations in the catchments

Equitable allocation of water between stakeholders

Number of water users’ groups formed in the catchments

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Extension Officers for the scheme

July 2012 – June 2015

6 Mill.

7. Environmenta Use of Organic fertilizers Reduced use of DALDO, Farmers, July 2012 4 Mill.

31

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NO

IDENTIFIED IMPACT

ENHANCEMENT/MITIGATION MEASURES

PERFORMANCE INDICATOR

RESPONSIBILITY

TIME FRAME

COST ESTIMATE

l pollution (water and air pollution)

Use of by laws to protect water sources

Farmers trainings

agrochemicals.

Increased use of organic fertilizers

Reduced water and air pollution

Number of training conducted

Legal officer, Extension officer

– June 2016

8.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

32

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NO

ENVIRONMENTAL COMPONENT TO BE MONITORED

METHOD OF MONITORING AND SAMPLING AREA

FREQUENCY

VERIFIABLE INDICATOR

RESPONSIBILITY

1. Increase in soil salinity Soil analysis, Interviews Quarterly Number of Soil samples analyzed

Farmers, DFT, Extension Officers and Project Committee

2. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, Irrigators Association, PBWO and Farmers

3. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Centers

Monthly Number of cases reported and recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, Project Committee and Health Officers

4. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Centers

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT , Extension Officers, Project Committee and Health Officers

5. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee and farmers

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases reported and recorded

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers ,VEOs, Project Committee and PBWO

9. Lawate Irrigation Canal (MOSHI District Council)

33

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator

Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

1. Loss of biodiversity

Planting trees/vegetation along the canalRetaining natural flow of water in the original drainageTo ensure implementation of existing environmental/forest laws Village trainings

Presence of vegetation cover and trees along the canalContinuous flow of water in the natural sourcesReduced illegal activities along water sources

DED, DALDO, DLaNRO Project committees Villagers,

3 years 7,000,000 Tshs

2. Environmental pollution (water and air pollution)

Adoption of IPM e.g. crop rotationUse of Organic fertilizersUse of by laws to protect water sources.Village trainings

Reduced use of agrochemicalsIncreased use of organic fertilizersReduced water and air pollution

DED, DALDO,Farmers, project committees

3 years -

3 Soil erosion and Loss of soil fertility

Good farming practices e.g. mulching, use of cover crops, terracing and contour farming, Village trainings

Reduced soil erosion

DED, DALDO,Farmers, project committees

3 years -

4 Water bone diseases.

Village trainings on water sanitationUse of by laws to protect water sources.

Reduced in transmission of water bone diseases.

DED, District Social Welfare Officers, project committees ,

3 years -

34

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator

Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

villagers5 Water use

conflicts.Use of water rightsWater use plan

Reduced water use conflicts

DED, District legal officer, project committees, villagers

3 years -

6 Increased area of cultivation

Training farmers on good farming practices and proper land use. Increase in use of modern technology in agriculture

Increase in productivity and income, increased in yield per unit area

DED, DALDo, Community, project committees

3 years -

9.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

35

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Vegetation Measuring vegetation cover along water sources and the canal

Every after six months

Vegetation Cover DED, DLaNRO, community

2. Soil and water Soil and water PH and salt analysis from the downstream water, and soil from the farm land

Every after six months

Soil and water salt content, PH

DED, DALDO, community

3 Farmers livelihood Increase in production of crops. Measuring the per Capital income in the project area

Each production season

Formers income, living standard.

DED, DALDO District Social Welfare Officer, Community

10. Watesha Irrigation Scheme (MOSHI District Council)

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

11. Increase in incidences of pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

5 mil

36

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

12. Loss of biodiversity

Planting trees/vegetation along the canal,

Retaining natural flow of water in the original drainage.

To ensure implementation of existing environmental/forest laws

Village training

Presence of vegetation cover and trees along the canal

Continuous flow of water in the natural sources

Reduced illegal activities along water sources

DED, DALDO, DLaNRO Project committees Villagers

July 2012 – June 2015

4 mil

13. Environmental pollution (water and air pollution)

Adoption of IPM eg crop rotation

Use of Organic fertilizers

Use of by laws to protect water sources

Reduced use of agrochemicals.

Increased use of organic fertilizers

Reduced water and air pollution

DED, DALDO,

Farmers, project committees

July 2012 – June 2015

4 mil

37

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

Village trainings

14. Increased irrigated area.

Training on water use management

Number of farmers trained on water use management technology

DED, DALDO, Farmers, Project committees

July 2012 – June 2015

5 mil

15. Soil erosion and Loss of soil fertility

Good farming practices e.g. mulching, use of cover crops, terracing and contour farming, Village trainings

Reduced soil erosion DED, DALDO,

Farmers, project committees

July 2012 – June 2015

4 mil

16. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user groups/associations

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

5 mil

17. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of

IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

4 mil

18. Reduced downstream

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT July 2012 – 2 mil

38

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

water flows Field Extension Officers, PBWO

June 2015

39

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10.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Occurrence of soil erosion

Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers ,Project Committee

3. Conflicts among water users

Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers ,VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO

4. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

5. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers ,Project Committee

6. Vegetation Measuring vegetation cover along water sources and the canal

Every after six months

Vegetation Cover DED, DLaNRO, community

7. Farmers livelihood Increase in production of crops. Measuring the per Capital income in the project area

Each production season

Formers income, living standard.

DED, DALDO District Social Welfare Officer, Community

40

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11. Kirya Irrigation Scheme (Mwanga District, Kilimanjaro)

NO

CHALLENGE INTERVENTION RESPONSIBLE TIME FRAME COST (TSHS)

1 Dilapidated scheme infrastructure (Main gate)

Construction of new Main Gate at ‘Kambi ya Swala’

Rehabilitation of old Main Gate

Farmers,

District Authority

New Main Gate February to June 2012

Rehabilitation – February 2012

30,000,000

8,000,000

2 Land and crop damage by livestock

Enforcement of bylaws Farmers to provide full support Livestock not to be allowed in the

scheme

Farmers and Pastoralists From now (continuous)

_

3 Increase in soil sodicity in maize farms

Rehabilitation of canals for water removal from the scheme

Use of manure and crop residues Farm leveling

Farmers,

District Authority

From now (continuous)

September to November 2012

_

4 Misuse of pesticides to control crop pests

Education to farmers/trainings Control companies/dealers which

sell ineffective pesticides

TPRI, Farmers,

District Authority

MAFC

Continuous _

5 Water weed in the irrigation canals

Cleaning of canals Farmers Continuous _

6 Deforestation Enforcement of bylaws Tree planting

Farmers, District Authority, River Pangani Basin

All the time during rainy season

_

41

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Authority

7 Poor application and inadequate supply of fertilizers

Education to farmers/training District Authority eyes on Agro-

Dealers

District Authority

Villagers

From now (continuous)

_

8 Inadequate supply of safe and clean water

To develop project proposals on availability of clean and safe water

Follow-up of previous plans on water availability

Ministry of Water

District Authority

Villagers

From now _

9 Lack of adequate field/infield roads and crossings in the scheme

Village and Scheme Authority to meet and identify areas suitable for road construction

Rehabilitation of existing roads

Village Authority

Villagers

From now _

10 Lack of toilets in the scheme

Building of toilets Health and environmental

committees to meet with scheme leaders to identify number of toilets needed and areas suitable for their construction

Health and Environmental CommitteesVillagers

From now _

42

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12. Lemkuna Irrigation Scheme (Simanjiro District, Manyara)

NO

CHALLENGE INTERVENTION RESPONSIBLE TIME FRAME

COST (TSHS)

1 Dilapidated irrigation infrastructure by livestock and farmers

Enforcement and review of existing bylaws

Village Land Use Planning Use of crop residues for livestock

feed Crop calendar to be followed To have adequate water points for

livestock

UWALE, Village Authority, Farmers, Pastoralists, ENAPA, District Authority

February 2012 and continuous

100,000

2 Siltation in the scheme Catch Drain

Planting of grasses and trees in the river/drain/canal banks

De-silting the catch drain To construct water falls

UWALE, Farmers, Pastoralists, District Authority

July 2012 and continuous

2,991,150

3 Deforestation on the river banks

To prohibit cutting of trees along the river bank

Planting of trees To prohibit any social activities to

be done around the river banks

District Authority, Lemkuna Village Authority, River Pangani Basin Authority, WUA

15 February 2012 and continuous

-

4 Loss of water in unlined irrigation canals

Lining of irrigation canals District Authority, UWALE, MAFC, Other stakeholders

July 2012 and continuous

5,054,450

5 Lack of toilets in the scheme

Education to farmers on the importance of toilets in the scheme

Construction of toilets in the areas to be identified

UWALE, Ward Health Department, District Authority, Scheme farmers

March 2012 and continuous

-

6 Poor road Rehabilitation of road infrastructure UWALE, District From January 3,692,500

43

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infrastructure in the scheme

by upgrading them Authority, MAFC 2013

7 Lack of crossings in some areas of the scheme

Construction of crossings for livestock/humans

MAFC, District Authority, UWALE

From January 2013

-

8 Flooding in the scheme

Rehabilitation of the Flood Dyke MAFC, District Authority, UWALE

From January 2013

-

9 Water logging in the scheme

To de-silt the Main Drain MAFC, District Authority, UWALE

From January 2013

2,942,250

10 Inadequate supply of water in some areas of the scheme

To clean main, tertiary and sub tertiary canals as well as water outlet canals

UWALE February 2012

4,000,000

44

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13. Musa Mwinjaka Irrigation Scheme

45

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DIDT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2.

Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DIDT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Increase in soil salinity and soil erosion

Soil analysis, ,Interviews

Periodic inspection

Quarterly Number of Soil samples analyzed

Number of inspections

DIDT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, KZTSU

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DIDT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DIDT/WFT, Extension Officers VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, KZITSU

6. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DIDT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

7. Reduced downstream water Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water DIDT/WFT and Extension 46

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47

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6 MOROGORO ZONE

14. MVUMI Irrigation Scheme (Kilosa District Council)S/N ISSUE IMPACT MITIGATION

MEASURERESPONSIBILITHY TIME

FRAMECOST

1 Degradation of water catchment area

Soil erosion -Planting trees and cover crops-Provide training to farmers on good agronomic practices

Environmental management committee

Continuous -

2 Stagnant water/unlined canals leading to vegetation growth

Increase incidence of water-borne diseases

Lining of irrigation canals

Awareness raising and training

Improve health facility

By-laws and enforcement

CHAUMVU District WUA

Continuous -

3 Cattle grazing in the scheme

-enforcement of by laws-Provision of safe watering points/structures for livestock

Continuous -

4 Increased use of agrochemicals

-Pollution of water-Soil contamination-Health impact

-Awareness training on safe use and handling of pesticides-Promote and adopt IPM to pest control

Extension officers continuous -

5 Degradation of water catchment areas

-Reduction of water for irrigation

-Awareness raising-Enforcement of by laws

Environmental management committee

continuous -

6 Lack of latrines in the scheme

-Pollution-Waterborne diseases

-Construct latrines Heath committee As soon as possible

-

48

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7 Access road to the scheme

-Increase production cost

-Construct access road to the scheme

District council As soon as possible

-

8 Water use conflict

-loss of harmony in the village-Impact on crop production

-Participatory water use planning and management between different users-Enhance dialogues between different parties

-Infrastructure committee-WUA

Continuous -

9 Influx of people - HIV and other STDs

-Awareness raising-Make HIV common agenda in all meetings

Health committee continuous -

14.A ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PLAN

S/N ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUE PARAMETER TO BE MONOTORED

FREQUENCY RESPONSIBILITY

1 Depletion of water in the river Flow of water Three times per year Infrastructure committee

2 Pollution of water due to washing and bathing

Change of color and odour

continuous Infrastructure committeeWUA

3 Stagnation of water in irrigation canals

Flow of water Continuous Infrastructure committeeWUA

4 Access road to the scheme Presence of road to the scheme

once CHAUMVU

5 Lack of latrines Presence of latrines in the scheme

once Health committee

6 Spreading of HIV and other STD New cases of infection Twice per year Health committee, NGOs, District council

7 Conflicts of water uses No of cases Once every three months

CHAUMVU, Police records

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15. LUMUNA Irrigation Scheme (Kilosa District Council)

S/NISSUE IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES RESPONSIBILITY TIME

FRAMECOST

1. Degradation – water catchment area due to agricultural activities

Siltation of water intake, river and irrigation canals.

Reduction in irrigation water quality

By-laws and there effective enforcement

Awareness raising on water catchment areas management

Participatory land and water use planning

CHAULU District Council WUA

Continuous -

2. Stagnant water/unlined canals leading to vegetation growth

Increase incidence of water-borne diseases

Lining of irrigation canals

Awareness raising and training

Improve health facility By-laws and

enforcement

District Council CHAULU

-

3 Lack of water point for livestock

Infrastructure damage

Pollution of water

Provide water point for livestock

By -laws and enforcement

CHAULU -

4 Increase in agrochemical use

Water contamination

Soil contamination

Poor water quality for downstream users

Health risks from use of agrochemicals

Training on agrochemicals handling and safety measures

Provide water for domestic and livestock water supply

Training on Integrated Pest Management (IPM) approaches

Enforcement of by- laws

Extension officers-

5 Influx of Increase of HIV Awareness raising NGOs,District -

50

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people and STDs

Improve health facility Make HIV common

agenda in all meetings

council,CHAULU

6. Water use conflicts

Impact on production

Participatory water use planning and management between different users

Enhance dialogues between different parties

WUA -

15.A LUMUNA ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PLAN

S/N ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUE PARAMETER TO BE MONITORED

FREQUENCY RESPONSIBILITY

1 Decrease of water for irrigation Water flow Once per month CHAULU,WUA2 Siltation of water intake, river and

irrigation canalsIncrease of silt Rainy season CHAULU,WUA

3 Water pollution -Change of water colour, odour-No of people washing

Continuous CHAULU

4 Increase of incidence of waterborne diseases

Data of new cases at heath centers

Continuous CHAULU, Health committee, Village authority

5 Spreading of HIV and other STD Data of new cases at health centre

continuous CHAULU, Health committee, Village authority

6 Water use conflicts

16. MWEGA Irrigation Scheme (Kilosa District Council)

51

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S/N

ISSUE IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES RESPONSIBILITY TIME FRAME

COST

1. Degradation – water catchment area due to agricultural activities

Siltation of river, water intake and canals

Reduction in irrigation water quality

By-laws and there effective enforcement

Awareness raising on water catchment areas management

Participatory land and water use planning ,

District council, CHAUMWE,WUA

Continuous

-

2. Siltation of water intake, river and irrigation canals

Reduction in irrigation water

By-laws and there effective enforcement

Awareness raising on water catchment areas management

District council, CHAUMWE,WUA

Continuous

-

4. unlined canals

Loss of irrigation water

Increased incidence of waterborne diseases

Lining of canals CHAUMWE,Zonal irrigation Office,Village government

As soon as possible

-

5. Lack of water point for livestock

Infrastructure destruction

pollution

By-laws and their effective enforcement

CHAUMWE continuous -

6. Frequent breakdown of TAZAMA pipeline

Water pollution Surveillance and proper maintenance of the pipeline

TAZAMA,CHAUMWE AND Village authority

Continuous -

7. Increased use of agrochemicals

Water contamination

Soil contamination

Health risks

Training on agrochemicals handling and safety measures

Training on Integrated Pest Management (IPM)

Extension officers, CHAUMWE

Continuous

-

52

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from use of agrochemicals

approaches Enforcement of by- laws

8. HIV Impact on production Awareness raising and make HIV common agenda in all meetings

Improve health facility

District council, NGOs, health committee

continuous -

16.A MWEGA MONITORING PLAN

S/N ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMPONENT

PARAMETER TO BE MONITORED

FREQUENCY RESPONSIBILITY

1. Decrease of water for irrigation Flow of water Three times per year CHAUMWE2. Siltation of water intake Increase of silt continuous3. Siltation of irrigation canals Increase of silt Continuous CHAUMWE4. Water pollution due to bathing

and washing in irrigation canalsChange of water color and odor

Continuous CHAUMWE

5. Increase of incidence of waterborne diseases

new cases of waterborne diseases at heath centers

continuous Health committee

6. Spreading of HIV and other STDs Data from the health center

Quarterly Health Committee

53

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17. KWALA Irrigation Scheme (KIBAHA District Council)

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

1. Water shortage for irrigation domestic use and Livestock watering

Provide adequate design of conveyance infrastructure

Provide livestock watering points

Improve domestic water supply systems (Tap/shallow wells)

Improve infield water management

Strengthen water user groups

Number of Structures in

Number of farmers trained on irrigation water management

Number of Livestock watering Points

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

7 mil

2. Deforestation Develop afforestation and tree planting programme

Develop and implement Soil conservation programme

Conduct public awareness on combating deforestation

Conduct public awareness on combating deforestation

Number of awareness campaigns/meetings

Number of tree nurseries established

Number of trees planted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

5 mil

54

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

3. Soil erosion/ Land degradation

Proper design and layout of the canals or avoiding too steep gradient

Control deforestation and overgrazing (awareness)

Bush clearing Land leveling

Develop and implement soil conservation programmes

Develop and implement afforestation programme in the catchment

Number of awareness campaigns/meetings

Number of Villagers trained

Number of conservation/Afforastation programs developed and implemented

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

8 mil

4. Water pollution Training on the use of IPM methodologies Control the application

of excessive chemicals and fertilizers (awareness)

Control the discharge of agrochemicals into other water bodies

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Measured amount of Agrochemicals discharged in the water bodies

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

3 mill

5. Water borne/related

Proper design of conveyance infrastructure,

Number of Water borne/related diseases

Farmers, July 2012 – 2mil

55

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

diseases and other diseases

which includes: Lining canals to

discourage disease vectors

Avoidance of stagnant or slow moving waters

Filling or draining off borrow pit along the irrigation canal

Disease treatment Health education and

awareness particularly on HIV

and other disease cases reported

Number of people trained on Health education and awareness

DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

June 2014

6. High population of livestock

Control overgrazing and destockingAwareness creation

Number of awareness campaigns/meetings

Number of stock destocked

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

5 mill

7. Poor road infrastructure

The road infrastructure should be regularly rehabilitated and maintained

Kilometers of road rehabilitated

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

4 mill

8. Degradation of arable land

Develop soil conservation programme and apply organic manure and inorganic fertilizers

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Number of

Farmers, DFT/WFT

July 2012 – June 2014

5 mill

56

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

conservation programs developed and implemented

Field Extension Officers

9. Livestock keepers/farmers conflicts

Develop and implement Land use plan

Demarcate/construction of crossings for human and livestock

Construction of drinking trough for Livestock watering

Land use map Number of cattle

troughs in place

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

8 mil

10. Flooding the villages located in the flood plan

The community settled in the flooding area should be shifted into the highlands

Number of people ressetled from the flood plains

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

10 mil

57

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17.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Water shortage for irrigation domestic use and Livestock watering.

Periodic inspection andMeasurement of volume of water supplied

Annually Number of inspections and Volume of water supplied

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Deforestation Periodic inspection Monthly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

3. Soil erosion/ Land degradation

Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Water pollution Water analysis Monthly Number of water samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Water borne/related diseases and other diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

6. High population of livestock

Inspection, Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers,VEOs, Project Committee, WRBWO

7. Poor road infrastructure Inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

58

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8. Degradation of arable land DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

9. Livestock keepers/farmers conflicts

Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Livestock keepers Representatives/Association

10. Flooding the villages located in the flood plan

Periodic inspection Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

18. RUDEWA Irrigation Scheme (KILOSA District Council)

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

1. Increase in incidences of pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

5 mil

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

July 2011 – June 2014

5 mil

59

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

Prevention of water borne diseases

Field Extension Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Reduced numbers of gullies trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

3 mil

4. Incidences of bilharziasis

General cleaning of furrows

Biological control – introduction of free range ducks

Use of preventive medicines

Training on control of bilharziasis

Improved drainage system

Cleanliness of the furrow /Scheme

Number of farmers keeping free range ducks

Number of bilharziasis cases

Number of farmers trained

Reduced Number of bilharziasis cases

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

3 mill

5. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

2mil

60

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user groups/associations

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

2 mill

7. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

4 mill

8. Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2011 – June 2014

2 mill

9. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

2.8 mil

18.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

61

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1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2.

Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Incidences of bilharziasis Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers,VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO

7. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

62

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8. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

9. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

9. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

63

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19. EUGA Irrigation Scheme (ULANGA District Council)

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator

Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

1. Increase in Nutrients and sediment load

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Conservation of the catchment and river banks

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Number of acreage conserved

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

6 milt

2. Upstream migration of spawning fish and overall fishery potential

Minimize reduction in peak flows

Construct fish radder on Weirs to allow for movement upstream

Measured peak flows

Type and Number of fish radder constructed

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2 mil

3. Soil stability and biodiversity in the Phragmites community

Minimize reduction in peak flows and stabilization of river banks

Measured peak flows

Number of farmers trained

Numbers of gullies reformed

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

5 mil

64

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator

Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

5. Seasonal migration of large mammals

Maintain the environmental flow in the river so that it can contribute to make the floodplain green during the dry season.

Measured peak flows

Number of farmers trained in irrigation water management

Number of large mammals migrating

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3 mill

6. Occurrence of water logging and secondary soil salinity due to poor drainage in the farms

Construction of drainage facilities to make sure that the excess water is drained back to the river.

Acreage under water logging

Acreage under secondary soil salinity

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

6 mil

7. Occurrence and severity of bush fires

Introduce a good management plan to control bush fire within the irrigation scheme and the neighboring villages.

Number of occurrence of bush fire

Acreage under bush fire

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

5 mill

8. Water Use conflicts among irrigation farmers, and

Assist irrigators association to acquire water use permit from the respective authorities

Enforcement of laws and

Water use permit in hand

Equitable allocation of water

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension

July 2012 – June 2014

4 mill

65

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator

Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

among farmers and Livestock keepers

by-laws at village level Establishment of

scheme boundaries and restricting 6animal raring inside the boundaries

Include cattle troughs in the areas adjacent to the scheme boundaries

Number of cattle troughs constructed

Officers

9 Rodents, Insect pests, Birds , vermin and crop diseases

Development and use of cropping calendar and cropping pattern

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Cleanliness of the farms to remove animal habitats

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Developed and executed 6cropping calendar

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

2 mill

10. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

4 mil

66

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19.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

67

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator

Responsibility

1. Increase in Nutrients and sediment load

Periodic inspection/water analysis

Monthly Periodic inspection DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Upstream migration of spawning fish and overall fishery potential

Periodic inspection Measurement of flows

Monthly Periodic inspectionFlows

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3.Soil stability and biodiversity in the Phragmites community

Periodic inspectionMeasurement of flows

Monthly Periodic inspection DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

4. Seasonal migration of large mammals

Periodic inspection, Interviews

Quarterly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

5. Occurrence of water logging and secondary soil salinity due to poor drainage in the farms,

Soil analysis, Interviews Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Occurrence and severity of bush fires

Periodic inspection, Interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

7. Water Use conflicts among irrigation farmers, and among farmers and Livestock keepers

Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers,VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO

8. Rodents, Insect pests, Birds, vermin and crop diseases

Periodic inspection, Interviews

Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

9. Population influx resulting Follow up in Health Annually Number of cases DFT/WFT and Extension

68

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IV MBEYA ZONE

20. IKUMBILO CHITETE Irrigation Scheme (ILEJE District Council)

No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate (Tsh)

1. Increase in incidences of pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2010– June 2013

5,000,000

2. Incidences of bilharziasis

General cleaning of furrows

Biological control – introduction of free range ducks

Use of preventive medicines

Training on control of bilharziasis

Improved drainage system

Cleanliness of the furrow /Scheme

Number of farmers keeping free range ducks

Number of bilharziasis cases

Number of farmers trained

Reduced Number of bilharziasis cases

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2010– June 2013

3,000,000

3. Increase of water Create awareness on Number of water Farmers, July 2010– 2,000,000

69

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate (Tsh)

borne diseases water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

borne diseases reported

DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

June 2013

5. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Reduced numbers of gullies trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2010– June 2013

4,000,000

6. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2010– June 2013

2,000,000

7. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user groups/associations

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2010– June 2013

-

8. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension

July 2010– June 2013

3,000,000

70

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate (Tsh)

resistant varieties varieties introduced Number of acreage

planted resistant varieties

Officers

9 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, NBWO

July 2010– June 2013

2,000,00

10. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2010– June 2013

4,000,000

11 Deforestation Conduct awareness campaigns on the importance of trees to agriculture

Carry out tree planting programme

Training of tree nursery

Number of farmers participating in campaigns

Number of trees planted

Number of tree nurseries established

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2010– June 2013

6,000,000

20.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

71

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1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Incidences of bilharziasis Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3.

Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

4. Increase in soil salinity Soil analysis, ,Interviews Quarterly Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

5. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

7. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers,VEOs, Project Committee, NBWO

72

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8. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

9. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

10. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

11 Deforestation Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

21. KAREMA Irrigation Scheme (MPANDA District Council)

No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate (Tsh)

1. Increase in incidences of pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension

July 2011 – June 2014

5,000,000

73

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate (Tsh)

resistant varieties methodology Types of resistant

varieties introduced Number of acreage

planted resistant varieties

Officers

2. Incidences of bilharziasis

General cleaning of furrows

Biological control – introduction of free range ducks

Use of preventive medicines

Training on control of bilharziasis

Improved drainage system

Cleanliness of the furrow /Scheme

Number of farmers keeping free range ducks

Number of bilharziasis cases

Number of farmers trained

Reduced Number of bilharziasis cases

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

2,000,000

3. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

5,000,000

4. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Reduced numbers of gullies trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

8,000,000

74

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate (Tsh)

5. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

3,000,000

7. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user groups/associations

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

3,000,000

8. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

3,000,000

9 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, LTBWO

July 2011 – June 2014

2,000,000

10. Population Awareness creation Number of new Farmers, July 2011 – 5,000,000

75

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate (Tsh)

influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

on HIV/AIDS HIV/AIDS Cases reported

DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

June 2014

11 Frequent floods Construction of flood control bunds

Constructed flood bunds

Design engineers

MB-ZIU, Mpanda District Council

Contactor

July 2011 – June 2014

Included into the cost of construction

76

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21.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Incidences of bilharziasis Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3.

Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

4. Increase in soil salinity Soil analysis, Interviews Quarterly Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

5. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

77

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7. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers,VEOs, Project Committee, LTBWO

8. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

9. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

10. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

78

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22. KASYABONE/KISEGESE Irrigation Scheme (RUNGWE District Council)

No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

1. Increase in incidences of pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

2,000,000

2. Incidences of bilharziasis

General cleaning of furrows

Biological control – introduction of free range ducks

Use of preventive medicines

Training on control of bilharziasis

Improved drainage system

Cleanliness of the furrow /Scheme

Number of farmers keeping free range ducks

Number of bilharziasis cases

Number of farmers trained

Reduced Number of bilharziasis cases

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

3,000,000

3. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

3,000,000

79

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

4. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Reduced numbers of gullies trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

5,000,000

5. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

1,000,000

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user groups/associations

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

3,000,000

7. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

5,000,000

8. Reduced downstream

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, July 2011 – 2,000,000

80

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

water flows DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, NBWO

June 2014

9. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

5,000,000

22.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Incidences of bilharziasis Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3.Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health

81

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Officers4. Increase in soil salinity Soil analysis, ,Interviews Quarterly Number of Soil

samples analyzedDFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

5. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

7. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, NBWO

8. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

9. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

10. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

V. MWANZA ZONE

23. Kasoli Irrigation Scheme (Bariadi District Council)

82

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NO

IDENTIFIED IMPACT

ENHANCEMENT/MITIGATION MEASURES

PERFORMANCE INDICATOR

RESPONSIBILITY

TIME FRAME

COST ESTIMATE

1. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Use of by laws to protect water sources

Number of water borne diseases reported in the health centre

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension OfficersMedical officers and legal officer

July 2012 – June 2015

5 Mill.

2. Incidences of bilharziasis

Training on control of bilharziasis

Improved drainage system Use of preventive medicines General cleaning of furrows

every season

Cleanliness of the furrow /Scheme every season

Number of bilharziasis cases

reported Number of

farmers trained

DED, Farmers, DFT, Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

3 Mill.

3. Occurrence of soil erosion and Loss of soil fertility

Training farmers on soil and` water conservation

Good farming practices e.g. mulching, use of cover crops, terracing and contour farming Use of different soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained on soil erosion control measures

Number of hectares with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT, Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

4 Mill.

4. Conflicts among water

Formation of water user groups/associations in the catchments

Number of water users’ groups formed

Farmers, DFT/WFT andExtension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

2 Mill.

83

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NO

IDENTIFIED IMPACT

ENHANCEMENT/MITIGATION MEASURES

PERFORMANCE INDICATOR

RESPONSIBILITY

TIME FRAME

COST ESTIMATE

users Equitable allocation of water in the catchments

Reduced number of water conflicts

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Number of farmers trained on IPM methodology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

and Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

3 Mill.

6. Environmental pollution (water and air pollution)

Use of Organic fertilizersUse of by laws to protect water sourcesFarmers trainings

Reduced use of agrochemicals.Increased use of organic fertilizersReduced water and air pollutionNumber of training conducted

DALDO, Farmers, Legal officer and Extension officer

July 2012 – June 2016

2 Mill.

84

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23.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Centers

Quarterly Number of cases reported and recorded

Extension Officers, Farmers, Health Officers

2. Incidences of bilharziasis Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

Farmers, DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, Farmers and Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

Farmers, Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases reported

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee and PBWO

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

Farmers, DFT/WFT Extension Officers and Project Committee

6. Environmental pollution (water and air pollution)

Follow up in protection of water source

Annually Number of cases recorded

Farmers, DFT/WFT Extension Officers, Project Committee and Health Officers

85

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24. Ikungulyambeshi Irrigation Scheme (Bariadi District Council)

NO

IDENTIFIED IMPACT

ENHANCEMENT/MITIGATION MEASURES

PERFORMANCE INDICATOR

RESPONSIBILITY

TIME FRAME

COST ESTIMATE

1. Increase of salinity in the soil

Training farmers on control measures

Using of drainage furrows to washout salts.

Number of farmers trained on salt control measures

Number of drainage system provided

Soil analysis

DALDO,DFT/WFT, Extension Officers and Project Committee

July 2012 – June 2015

5 Mill.

2. Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, IA, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers and PBWO

July 2012 – June 2015

2 Mill.

3. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported in the health centre

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

Medical officer and legal officer

July 2012 – June 2015

3 Mill.

4. Increase in cases of

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the

Number of malaria cases

Farmers, DFT/WFT and

July 2012 – June

3 Mill.

86

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NO

IDENTIFIED IMPACT

ENHANCEMENT/MITIGATION MEASURES

PERFORMANCE INDICATOR

RESPONSIBILITY

TIME FRAME

COST ESTIMATE

Malaria Community Prevention of malaria

reported Field Extension Officers

2015

5. Occurrence of soil erosion and Loss of soil fertility

Training farmers on soil and` water conservation

Training farmers on water management

Use of different soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained on soil erosion control measures

Number of hectares with erosion control measures

DED, Farmers, DFT/WFT, Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

6 Mill.

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user groups/associations in the catchments

Equitable allocation of water between stakeholders

Number of water users’ groups formed in the catchments

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Extension Officers for the scheme

July 2012 – June 2015

3 Mill.

7. Environmental pollution (water and air pollution)

Use of Organic fertilizers

Use of by laws to protect water sources.

Farmers trainings

Reduced use of agrochemicals

Increased use of organic fertilizers

Reduced water and air pollution

DALDO, Farmers, Legal officer, Extension officer

July 2012 – June 2016

1 Mill.

87

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NO

IDENTIFIED IMPACT

ENHANCEMENT/MITIGATION MEASURES

PERFORMANCE INDICATOR

RESPONSIBILITY

TIME FRAME

COST ESTIMATE

Number of training conducted

24.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

88

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NO ENVIRONMENTAL COMPONENT TO BE MONITORED

METHOD OF MONITORING AND SAMPLING AREA

FREQUENCY

VERIFIABLE INDICATOR

RESPONSIBILITY

1. Increase in soil salinity Soil analysis, Interviews Quarterly Number of Soil samples analyzed

Farmers, DFT, Extension Officers and Project Committee

2. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, Irrigators Association, PBWO and Farmers

3. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Centers

Monthly Number of cases reported and recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, Project Committee and Health Officers

4. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Centers

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, Project Committee and Health Officers

5. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, and farmers

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases reported and recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee and PBWO

25. Kyota Irrigation Scheme (Muleba District Council)

89

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NO IDENTIFIED IMPACT

ENHANCEMENT/MITIGATION MEASURES

PERFORMANCE INDICATOR

RESPONSIBILITY

TIME FRAME

COST ESTIMATE

1. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Use of by laws to protect water sources.

Number of water borne diseases reported in the health centre

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

Medical officers and legal officer

July 2012 – June 2015

4 Mill.

2. Incidences of bilharziasis

Training on control of bilharziasis

Improved drainage system Use of preventive medicines General cleaning of furrows

every season

Cleanliness of the furrow /Scheme every season

Number of bilharziasis cases

reported Number of

farmers trained

DED, Farmers, DFT, Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

3 Mill.

3. Occurrence of soil erosion and Loss of soil fertility

Training farmers on soil and` water conservation

Good farming practices eg mulching, use of cover crops, terracing and contour farming Use of different soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained on soil erosion control measures

Number of hectares with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT, Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

4 Mill.

4. Conflicts among water

Formation of water user groups/associations in the

Number of water users’

Farmers, DFT/WFT and

July 2012 – 5 Mill.

90

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NO IDENTIFIED IMPACT

ENHANCEMENT/MITIGATION MEASURES

PERFORMANCE INDICATOR

RESPONSIBILITY

TIME FRAME

COST ESTIMATE

users catchments Equitable allocation of water

groups formed in the catchments

Reduced number of water conflicts

Extension Officers June 2015

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Number of farmers trained on IPM methodology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

and Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

3 Mill.

6. Environmental pollution (water and Soil pollution)

Use of Organic fertilizers

Use of by laws to protect water sources.

Farmers trainings

Reduced use of agrochemicals.

Increased use of organic fertilizers

Reduced water and air pollution

Number of training conducted

DALDO, Farmers, Legal officer and Extension officer.

July 2012 – June 2016

2 Mill.

25.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

91

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Centers

Quarterly Number of cases reported and recorded

Extension Officers, Farmers, Health Officers

2. Incidences of bilharziasis Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

Farmers, DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, Farmers and Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

Farmers, Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases reported

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers ,VEOs, Project Committee and PBWO

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

Farmers, DFT/WFT Extension Officers and Project Committee

6. Environmental pollution (water and air pollution)

Follow up in protection of water source

Annually Number of cases recorded

Farmers, DFT/WFT Extension Officers, Project Committee and Health Officers

26. Buligi Irrigation Scheme (Muleba District Council)

92

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NO

IDENTIFIED IMPACT

ENHANCEMENT/MITIGATION MEASURES

PERFORMANCE INDICATOR

RESPONSIBILITY

TIME FRAME

COST ESTIMATE

1. Increase of salinity in the soil

Training farmers on control measures

Using of drainage furrows to washout salts

Number of farmers trained on salt control measures

Number of drainage system provided

Soil analysis

DALDO,DFT/WFT, Extension Officers and Project Committee

July 2012 – June 2015

2 Mill.

2. Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, IA, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers and PBWO

July 2012 – June 2015

1 Mill.

3. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported in the health centre

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

Medical officer and legal officer

July 2012 – June 2015

3 Mill.

4 Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of malaria

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT andField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

3 Mill.

93

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NO

IDENTIFIED IMPACT

ENHANCEMENT/MITIGATION MEASURES

PERFORMANCE INDICATOR

RESPONSIBILITY

TIME FRAME

COST ESTIMATE

5. Occurrence of soil erosion and Loss of soil fertility

Training farmers on soil and` water conservation

Training farmers on water management

Use of different soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained on soil erosion control measures

Number of hectares with erosion control measures

DED, Farmers, DFT/WFT, Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

7 Mill.

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user groups/associations in the catchments

Equitable allocation of water between stakeholders

Number of water users’ groups formed in the catchments

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Extension Officers for the scheme

July 2012 – June 2015

4 Mill.

7. Environmental pollution (water and air pollution)

Use of Organic fertilizers

Use of by laws to protect water sources

Farmers trainings

Reduced use of agrochemicals.

Increased use of organic fertilizers

Reduced water and air pollution

DALDO, Farmers, Legal officer, Extension officer

July 2012 – June 2016

7 Mill.

94

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NO

IDENTIFIED IMPACT

ENHANCEMENT/MITIGATION MEASURES

PERFORMANCE INDICATOR

RESPONSIBILITY

TIME FRAME

COST ESTIMATE

Number of training conducted

26.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

95

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NO ENVIRONMENTAL COMPONENT TO BE MONITORED

METHOD OF MONITORING AND SAMPLING AREA

FREQUENCY VERIFIABLE INDICATOR

RESPONSIBILITY

1. Increase in soil salinity Soil analysis, Interviews Quarterly Number of Soil samples analyzed

Farmers, DFT, Extension Officers and Project Committee

2. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, Irrigators Association, PBWO and Farmers

3. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Centers

Monthly Number of cases reported and recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, Project Committee and Health Officers

4. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Centers

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, Project Committee and Health Officers

5. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, and farmers

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases reported and recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee and PBWO

VI. MTWARA ZONE

96

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27. Kitere Irrigation Scheme (Mtwara Rural District Council)

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

1. Increase of salinity in the soil

Training farmers on control measures

Using of drainage furrows to washout salts

Number of farmers trained on salt control measures

Number of drainage system provided

Soil analysis

DALDO,DFT/WFT, Extension Officers and Project Committee

July 2012 – June 2015

3 Mill.

2. Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, IA, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers and PBWO

July 2012 – June 2015

2 Mill.

3. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported in the health centre

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension OfficersMedical officer and legal officer

July 2012 – June 2015

1 Mill.

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of malaria

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT andField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

2 Mill.

5. Occurrence of soil erosion and Loss of soil fertility

Training farmers on soil and` water conservation

Training farmers on

Number of farmers trained on soil erosion control measures

DED, Farmers, DFT/WFT, Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

2 Mill.

97

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

water management Use of different soil

erosion control measures

Number of hectares with erosion control measures

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user groups/associations in the catchments

Equitable allocation of water between stakeholders

Number of water users’ groups formed in the catchments

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Extension Officers for the scheme

July 2012 – June 2015

3 Mill.

7. Environmental pollution (water and air pollution)

Use of Organic fertilizers

Use of by laws to protect water sources

Farmers trainings

Reduced use of agrochemicals.

Increased use of organic fertilizers

Reduced water and air pollution

Number of training conducted

DALDO, Farmers, Legal officer, Extension officer

July 2012 – June 2016

1 Mill.

27.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

98

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2.Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Increase in soil salinity and soil erosion

Soil analysis, Interviews

Periodic inspection

Quarterly Number of Soil samples analyzedNumber of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, MZIU

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers VEOs, Project Committee, RBWO, MZIU

6. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, RBWO,MZIU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

99

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28. Lundo Irrigation Scheme (Mtwara Rural District Council)

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

1. Increase of salinity in the soil

Training farmers on control measures

Using of drainage furrows to washout salts

Number of farmers trained on salt control measures

Number of drainage system provided

Soil analysis

DALDO,DFT/WFT, Extension Officers and Project Committee

July 2012 – June 2015

5 mill.

2. Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water use permits

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, IA, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers and PBWO

July 2012 – June 2015

1 mill.

3. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported in the health centre

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

Medical officer and legal officer

July 2012 – June 2015

2 Mill.

4 Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on water borne diseases

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT and

July 2012 – 2 Mill.

100

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

to the Community Prevention of malaria

Field Extension Officers

June 2015

5. Occurrence of soil erosion and Loss of soil fertility

Training farmers on soil and` water conservation

Training farmers on water management

Use of different soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained on soil erosion control measures

Number of hectares with erosion control measures

DED, Farmers, DFT/WFT, Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

2 Mill.

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user groups/associations in the catchments

Equitable allocation of water between stakeholders

Number of water users’ groups formed in the catchments

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Extension Officers for the scheme

July 2012 – June 2015

5 Mill.

7. Environmental pollution (water and air pollution)

Use of Organic fertilizers

Use of by laws to protect water sources

Farmers trainings

Reduced use of agrochemicals.

Increased use of organic fertilizers

Reduced water and air pollution

DALDO, Farmers, Legal officer, Extension officer

July 2012 – June 2016

1 mill.

101

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame Cost Estimate

Number of training conducted

28.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

102

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DIDT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2.

Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DIDT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Increase in soil salinity and soil erosion

Soil analysis, ,Interviews

Periodic inspection

Quarterly Number of Soil samples analyzed

Number of inspections

DIDT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, MZIU

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DIDT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DIDT/WFT, Extension Officers VEOs, Project Committee, RBWO,MZIU

6. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DIDT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

7. Reduced downstream water Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water DIDT/WFT and Extension 103

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29. Misyaje Irrigation Scheme (Tunduru District Council)

No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame

Cost Estimate

1. Increase of water borne diseases

- Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

- Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Irrigators, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2011 to June 2013

2,000,000

2. Increase in incidences of pests

- Training on Proper use of pesticides

- Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 to June 2013

1,500,000

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

- Training on soil and` water conservation

- Training on water management

- Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Reduced numbers of gullies

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2014

4. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

- Training on the use of - IPM methodologies - Introduction of pest

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

July 2011 – June 2014

2,000,000

104

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame

Cost Estimate

resistant varieties Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Field Extension Officers

5. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

- Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2011 – June 2013

3,000,000

6. Reduced downstream water flows

- Adherence to water permits directive

Number of conflicts cases reduce Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, BWO

July 2011 – June 2013

29.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

105

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator

Responsibility

1 Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, IO Leaders, Health Officers

2 Increase in incidences of pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, IO Committee

3 Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, IO Committee

4 Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

5 Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, IO Committee, Health Officers

6 Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, IO Committee

30. Subira Irrigarion Scheme (Songea Municipality)

Potential Environmental Impact

Possible Main cause Proposed Mitigation Measure

Physical

Changes in downstream aquatic environment

Absence of environmental flows that are needed for maintaining the downstream ecosystem.

Designs should ensure that the normal environmental flows are maintained for the ecosystem downstream

Construction phase

106

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Physical/BiologicalLand degradation Bush clearing to give way for the

construction of various irrigation structures

Minimum vegetation clearing should be allowed and areas greatly affected should be re-vegetated to revert them to near natural condition

Soil compaction Construction equipment and machinery Soil compaction should be kept at a minimum to avoid turning soils into marginal lands

Effect on quantity and quality of river flow

Construction equipment and machinery Oils and lubricants from equipment and machinery should not be allowed to enter the river system

Social/Economic

Effect on other downstream water users

Construction activities Need to ensure availability of water for downstream users during construction phase

Temporally settlement in the catchment area close to the fields.

longer walking distance to the fields Avoid encroachment in the catchment area. People should not establish permanent settlement near the fields

Operation phase Physical/Biological

Catchments degradation Increase in human activities in the catchments area

Restricting human activities eg. Temporally settlement in the catchments area

Erosion of earth irrigation canals Improper design and construction of irrigation canals

Designs should ensure that irrigation canals are stable and lining of weak points vulnerable to erosion

Poor accessibility in the study area during the rainy season

Presence of depressions and gulley sport improvement of the access road and cross bridges

Effect on irrigation field soil quality and water quality for downstream users

Mishandling and improper use of agrochemicals

Proper handling and proper application rates of agrochemicals.

Use of natural fertilizers where feasible

107

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Social/Economic

Effect on household economies Improved irrigation activities Enhance proper irrigation farming

Water use conflicts between up-stream and down-stream users

Increase in demand for water among various user groups

Adequate water management practices and participatory conflict resolution measures between users

Effect on public health Presence of a breeding ground (water surface) for disease causing vectors such as mosquitoes (including borrow pits)

Health and sanitation education to the community; regular cleaning of canals; avoidance of unnecessary stagnant water contact and wise use of borrow pits

108

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VII. TABORA ZONE

31. Mwamapuli Irrigation Scheme (IGUNGA District Council)

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,700,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

109

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,550,000/=

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO, TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

110

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31.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

111

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO,TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

112

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32. Basanza Irrigation Scheme (UVINZA District Council)

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

1,400,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

7,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

113

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

4,100,000/=

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers PBWO, TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

2,550,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

114

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32.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

115

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

116

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33. Makomelo Irrigation Scheme (IGUNGA District Council)

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

1,700,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

100,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

900,000/=

4. Increase in Create awareness on the disease to the

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, July 2012 – 1,000,000/=

117

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

cases of Malaria Community Reduce water

pondage

DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

June 2014

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest

resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

5,550,000/=

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers, PBWO, TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

118

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119

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33.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

120

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee,

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

121

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122

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34. Choma cha Nkola Irrigation Scheme (IGUNGA District Council

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

1,700,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

1,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

900,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

123

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

5,550,000/=

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers PBWO,TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

124

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34.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

125

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting Follow up in Health Annually Number of cases DFT/WFT and Extension

126

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35. Igigwa irrigation Scheme (SIKONGE District Council)

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,500,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

7,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

5. Increase in use Training on the use of Number of farmers Farmers, July 2012 – 5,000,000/=

127

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

of Agrochemicals IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

June 2014

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers, PBWO, TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

35.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

128

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129

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

130

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36. Igurubi Irrigation Scheme (IGUNGA District Council)

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,700,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

131

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Officers

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

5,550,000/=

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO, TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

132

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

36.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

133

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

134

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37. Inala Irrigation Scheme (TABORA MUNICIPAL District Council

No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

7,000,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

5,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

5. Increase in use of

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Number of farmers adopting IPM

Farmers, DFT/WFT

July 2012 – June 2014

6,800,000/=

135

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

Agrochemicals Introduction of pest resistant varieties

methodology Types of resistant

varieties introduced Number of acreage

planted resistant varieties

Field Extension Officers

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers, PBWO, TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

37.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

136

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

38. Itumbiko Irrigation Scheme (KAKONKO District Council)

137

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,500,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

1,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest

resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

5,000,000/=

138

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

varieties6. Conflicts among

water users Formation of water

user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers PBWO, TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

38.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

139

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

140

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39. Kahama Nhalanga Irrigation Scheme (NZEGA District Council)

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

5,700,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

141

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

5,550,000/=

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers PBWO, TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

142

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39.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

143

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

144

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Makomelo Irrigation Scheme (IGUNGA District Council)

No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

700,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

4. Increase in Create awareness on Number of malaria Farmers, July 2012 – 3,000,000/=

145

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

cases of Malaria the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

cases reported DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

June 2014

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest

resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers, PBWO, TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

5,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

146

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147

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40.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

148

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers ,VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

149

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40. Katengera Irrigation Scheme (KAKONKO District Council)

No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

8,500,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

5,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

5. Increase in use Training on the use of Number of farmers adopting IPM

Farmers, July 2012 – 3,000,000/=

150

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

of Agrochemicals

IPM methodologies Introduction of pest

resistant varieties

methodology Types of resistant

varieties introduced Number of acreage

planted resistant varieties

DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

June 2014

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers, PBWO, TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

41A. Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

151

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

152

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153

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41. Kigina Irrigation Scheme (KIBONDO District Council)

No Identified Impact Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

4,500,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

6,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of

IPM methodologies

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

8,000,000/=

154

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No Identified Impact Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

varieties introduced Number of acreage

planted resistant varieties

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers, PBWO, TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

155

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42.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

156

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

157

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42. Luiche Irrigation Scheme (KIGOMA/UJIJI District Council)

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,400,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

5,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

158

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest

resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

4,100,000/=

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers, PBWO, TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

3,700,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

43.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

159

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

160

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161

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43. Lumpungu Irrigation Scheme (KIBONDO District Council)

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

8,5000,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

1,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

5. Increase in use Training on the use of Number of farmers Farmers, July 2012 – 6,000,000/=

162

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

of Agrochemicals

IPM methodologies Introduction of pest

resistant varieties

adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

June 2014

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers PBWO,TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

163

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44.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

164

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, BWO,TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO,TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

165

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44. Lusu/Ifumba Irrigation Scheme (NZEGA District Council)

No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

4,600,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

166

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

pondage Field Extension Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

5,400,000/=

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers PBWO, TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

167

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45.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

168

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee,

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

169

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170

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45. Kasuga Dam (KAKONKO District Council)

No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,5000,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

7,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014 ,,

3,000,000/=

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest

resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension

July 2012 – June 2014

5,000,000/=

171

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

varieties introduced Number of acreage

planted resistant varieties

Officers

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers PBWO,TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

172

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46.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

173

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

174

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46. Mgambazi Irrigation Scheme (UVINZA District Council)

No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

7,400,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,500,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

6,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,500,000/=

175

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,100,000/=

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO, TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

2,700,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

1,500,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,500,000/=

176

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47.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

177

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

178

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179

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47. Mgondogondo Irrigation Scheme (KIBONDO District Council)

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,500,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,500,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

180

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

5,000,000/=

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO, TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

181

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48.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

182

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

183

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48. Mkuti Irrigation Scheme (KIGOMA RURAL District Council)

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

4,400,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

6,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

184

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,100,000/=

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO, ZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

185

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49.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

186

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee,

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

187

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188

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49. Msambara Irrigation Scheme (KASULU District Council)

No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

6,000,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

5,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest

resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension

July 2012 – June 2014

4,500,000/=

189

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

varieties introduced Number of acreage

planted resistant varieties

Officers

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers, PBWO, TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

1,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

190

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50.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

191

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

192

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50. Muhwazi Irrigation Scheme (KAKONKO District Council)

No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

7,400,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,500,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

5,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,500,000/=

193

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

5,100,000/=

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO, TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

3,700,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

2,500,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,500,000/=

194

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51.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

195

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee,

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

196

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197

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51. Mwiruzi Irrigation Scheme (KAKONKO District Council)

No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

4,500,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,500,000/=

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

198

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No

Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

resistant varieties Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Officers

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers PBWO, TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

199

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52.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

200

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee,

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO, TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

201

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52. Konkwa Irrigation Scheme (UVINZA District Council)

No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

7,400,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

1,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

202

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of

IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

1,100,000/=

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers PBWO,TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

203

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204

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53.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

205

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee,

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO,TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO,TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

206

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53. Nyendara Irrigation Scheme (KIBONDO District Council)

No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

5,500,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

207

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

resistant varieties Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Officers

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers PBWO,TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFTField Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

54.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

208

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO,TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO,TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

209

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56. Ruhwiti Irrigation Scheme (KIBONDO District Council)

No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

8,500,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

1,000,000/=

210

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers PBWO,TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

211

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212

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56.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

213

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO,TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO,TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

214

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57. Shitage Irrigation Scheme (UYUI District Council)

No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

7,600,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

215

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

5,400,000/=

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers PBWO,TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

216

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57.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

217

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee,

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee,

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO,TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

218

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219

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58. Titye Irrigation Scheme (KASULU District Council)

No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

6,000,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

7,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

5. Increase in use Training on the use of Number of farmers Farmers, July 2012 – 7,000,000/=

220

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

of Agrochemicals

IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

June 2014

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers PBWO,TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2015

4,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2015

2,000,000/=

221

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A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

222

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO,TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO,TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

223

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59. Ulindwanoni Dam (URAMBO District Council)

No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

4,500,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

224

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

5,000,000/=

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers PBWO,TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

225

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59.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

226

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee,

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO,TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO,TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Follow up in Health Facilities, Interviews

Annually Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project

227

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228

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60. Ulyanyama Irrigation Scheme. (SIKONGE District Council)

No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

7,500,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

5. Increase in use Training on the use of Number of farmers Farmers, July 2012 – 4,000,000/=

229

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No Identified Impact

Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

of Agrochemicals

IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

June 2014

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers PBWO,TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

230

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60.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

231

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee,

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT ,Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO,TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO,TZITSU

8. Population influx resulting Follow up in Health Annually Number of cases DFT/WFT and Extension 232

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61. Ussoke Mlimani Irrigation Scheme (URAMBO District Council)

No

Identified Impact Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Training on Proper use of pesticides

Use of IPM methodologies Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers trained and practicing the technology

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,500,000/=

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Create awareness on water borne diseases to the Community

Prevention of water borne diseases

Number of water borne diseases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

3. Occurrence of soil erosion

Training on soil and` water conservation

Training on water management

Use of soil erosion control measures

Number of farmers trained

Number of farmers trained

Number of acres with erosion control measures

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

4. Increase in cases of Malaria

Create awareness on the disease to the Community

Reduce water pondage

Number of malaria cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

3,000,000/=

233

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No

Identified Impact Enhancement/Mitigation Measures

Performance Indicator Responsibility Time frame COST ESTMATES

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Training on the use of

IPM methodologies

Introduction of pest resistant varieties

Number of farmers adopting IPM methodology

Types of resistant varieties introduced

Number of acreage planted resistant varieties

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

6,000,000/=

6. Conflicts among water users

Formation of water user association and irrigators Organization

Equitable allocation of water

Number of water users’ groups formed

Reduced number of water conflicts

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers PBWO,TZITSU

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

7 Reduced downstream water flows

Adherence to water permits directive

Volume of water abstracted

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers, PBWO

July 2012 – June 2014

4,000,000/=

8. Population influx resulting into increased cases of HIV

Awareness creation on HIV/AIDS

Number of new HIV/AIDS Cases reported

Farmers, DFT/WFT

Field Extension Officers

July 2012 – June 2014

2,000,000/=

61.A Environmental and Social Monitoring Plan

234

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235

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No Environmental Component to be Monitored

Method of Monitoring and Sampling Area

Frequency Verifiable indicator Responsibility

1. Increase in incidences of insects and pests

Periodic inspection Weekly Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

2. Increase of water borne diseases

Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

3. Occurrence of soil erosion Periodic inspection Annually Number of inspections

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

4. Increase in cases of Malaria Follow up in Health Facilities

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, Health Officers

5. Increase in use of Agrochemicals

Soil analysis, ,Interviews Annually Number of Soil samples analyzed

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee

6. Conflicts among water users Meetings, Visits and interviews

Monthly Number of cases recorded

DFT/WFT, Extension Officers, VEOs, Project Committee, PBWO,TZITSU

7. Reduced downstream water flows

Measurement of flows Annually Volume of water abstracted

DFT/WFT and Extension Officers, Project Committee, PBWO,

236

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237