wausau west eurekafest presentation
TRANSCRIPT
Semi-Autonomous Snowblower
Wausau West High SchoolWausau, WI
Our TeamTeacher
● Theran Peterson
Members● Angela Campbell, Jacob Pippenger, Brandon Ollhoff,
Ethan Klein, Ben Miller, James Waldman, Blake Sherfinski, Noah Hessel, Mitchell Mosure, Justen Toivonen, Noah Dreikosen, Parker Daley
City Population● 40,000
School Population● 1,400
2014 Total Snowfall● 84 inches (58” avg in last 40 years)
Wausau, Wisconsin
Project History● Project Lead the Way - Engineering Design and
Development (EDD)● Two to three person teams working on problem solution● Brandon Ollhoff, James Waldman, and two others
developed a RC snow plow● Scheduled daily class time
Project ValidityCreate a device designed to reduce or eliminate injuries
and fatalities associated with snow removal.
According to Colorado State University approximately
of the United States receives 15 or more inches of snow
annually.
Technical Overview - Key Specs
Battery● When clearing up to 3” of snow, the machine will run for at least one hour
Auger● When clearing up to 3” of snow, the machine will throw snow at least 15 ft
Autonomy● The machine will deviate no more than six inches from the intended path
First PrototypePurposePlow snow via RC to reduce injuriesFeatures
● Electric wheelchair base ● 24V electric drive system● Custom fabricated plow● RC control
Limitations● Poor snow removal on uneven
surfaces● Non-variable speed control● Lack of traction
Navigation PrototypePurposeTest autonomous control methodFeatures
● VEX robotics hardware● RobotC programming
Limitations● Oscillation across path● Difficult to scale up
o Driveway modification requiredo Snow on path
Drive PrototypePurposeIncorporate variable speed controlFeatures
● Variable speed RC control ● Custom frame
Limitations● No autonomous operation
Second PrototypePurposeIntegrate blower onto drive prototypeFeatures
● 24V blower motor ● 24” snow blower unit ● 12” all terrain tires● Additional run time
Limitations● Rigid frame prevented operation over
uneven surfaces● Small rear castor often got stuck
Second Prototype RevisionPurposeImprove traction and control on uneven surfacesFeatures
● Larger castor trail wheel● Blower unit horizontal pivot
Limitations● Blower rode up snow bank ● Weak frame
Final PrototypePurposeRefine and condense frame and blower mount structureFeatures
● Custom frame ● 24” blower unit ● Custom 24V battery packs● 16” all terrain tires ● Semi-autonomous control● Improved weight distribution
Limitations● Inconsistent playback of path
recording● No chute control
Technical Overview - Autonomy
Path ProgrammingPath defined by GPS waypoints
Path executed by comparing live GPS and compass data to next waypoint
More difficult due to extensive programming requirements
Path LearningPath defined by recording RC and sensor data
Path executed by playing back recorded RC and sensor data
Less difficult due to relative ease of programming
Technical Overview - ControlRC
TransmitterRC
ReceiverAutonomy Controller
Motor Controllers
Technical Overview - Electronics
Technical Overview - Schematic
AdministrativeSchedule● Flex mod system •
● One scheduled hour per week •
● Unstructured work time •
● Weekends & school nights
Finances● Grant money ($8,000) used for small parts, travel, and
incidentals
● Involvement with Lemelson-MIT program served to
open doors for community involvement and support
○ Donated goods and services valued over $10,000
● Crowdfunding via
Communications
● Social media
● WausauWestInvenTeams.com •
● Local area news
● Wisconsin Association of School Boards Annual Education Conference - Milwaukee, WI
● Mid Grant Technical Review/Wausau West Technology Education Open House - Wausau, WI (~200)
● Marathon County Retired Educators Association - Wausau, WI (~30)
● Town of Texas Lions Club - Wausau, WI (~20)
● Wisconsin Technology Education Association Spring Conference - Wisconsin Dells, WI
● Wausau School Board Monthly Meeting - Wausau, WI (~50)
● Ariens Company - Brillion, WI
● MIT Club of Wisconsin Annual Technology Awards - Milwaukee, WI (~40)
● Autonomous Tractor Corporation - St. Michael, MN
● End of Year Presentation - Wausau, WI (~30)
Presentations/Travel
Next Steps● Pulley cover
● Chute flap actuator
● Safety system
● Lighting system
● User interface
Future Teams Advice● Get underclassmen involved
● Structured work/class time
● Diverse team with multiple talents
● Set money aside for fast shipping
● Engage the community