was the lord jesus a jew
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Was the Lord Jesus a Jew?
In response to someone who denied that the Lord Jesus was a
Jew.
Dear friend, of all the points which you have raised. The second
one really stood out. I was intrigued to know whether the fact
that Jesus was a Jew is a biblical truth or just an ‘assumption’.
And having done a little homework here is what I found the
Bible asserts -
One of the twelve sons of Jacob was Judah
[Gen. 35:23, Matt. 1:2] and it is from his name that we get the
word 'Jew'. Although Judah was only one of the twelve, by 700
BC, because of the course of Israel's history, the word Yehudahor Jew came to mean any person descended from Abraham,
Isaac, and Jacob. ‘Jew’ is used synonymously with ‘Hebrew’ inJeremiah 34:9. Mordecai was called a ‘Jew’ although he was
from the tribe of Benjamin [Esther 2:5]. And even Saul who
later became the Apostle Paul was of the tribe of Benjamin
[Romans 11:1] yet he self-identified as a Jew [Acts 22:3].
According to the Bible, the Messiah must be descended from
the tribe of Judah [Gen. 49:10] as King David was
[1Sam. 17:12, 1Ch. 28:4] and descended from King Davidhimself [2Sam. 7:12-13, Isa. 9:6-7, Jer. 23:5-6]. That is why the
Messiah is called Son of David [Matt. 21:9].
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Jesus is from the Tribe of Judah [Heb. 7:14]. His earthly father
was descended from David [Matt. 1:6-16] and His mother was
as well [Luke 1:27, 32-34, 3:23-31].
In addition, Jesus was born King of the Jews [Matt. 2:2]. TheKing of the Jews must Himself be Jewish [Deut. 17:15]. His
aunt Elizabeth was Jewish [a descendant of Aaron, Moses'
brother] and His uncle Zachariah was a Jewish priest
[Luke 1:5, 36]. Jesus was circumcised according to Jewish law
[Luke 2:21, Lev. 12:2-3], and redeemed according to Jewish law
[Luke 2:22-23, Num. 18:15]. His mother atoned according to
Jewish law [Luke 2:24, Lev. 12:6-8]. He is called TheConsolation of Israel [Luke 2:25] and The Glory of Thy People
Israel [Luke 2:32].
Although He was born in Bethlehem [Matt. 2:1, Micah 5:2 ],
Jesus was raised in Nazareth [Luke 2:39-40 ]. Both were Jewish
towns at the time, according to archeologists and historians.
Jesus's parents made the 140 mile [225 m.] round trip to
Jerusalem every Passover [Luke 2:41] in observance of Deut. 16:16. In adult life, His disciples were Jews
[John 1:47, Matt. 20:25-26] and they called Him 'Rabbi'
[John 4:31]. Mary called Him 'Rabboni' [John 20:16]. They
sought Him because they believed the Torah and the Prophets
[John 1:45]. A Pharisee who had not yet come to faith in Him
also addressed Jesus as 'Rabbi' [John 3:2], as did a crowd of
people [John 6:25].
He regularly attended synagogue [Luke 4:16] and His teaching
was respected by the other congregants [Luke 4:15]. He taught
in the Jewish Temple [Luke 21:37] and if He were not a Jew,
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His going into that part of the Temple would not have been
allowed [Acts 21:28-30].
Jesus not only taught others how to live a Jewish life, He lived it
Himself. The outward signs of this were such things as wearingtzitzit [tassles] on His clothing
[Luke 8:43, Matt. 14:36, Strong's # 2899] to serve as a reminder
of the commandments [Num. 15:37-39]. He observed Passover
[John 2:13] and went up to Jerusalem [Deut. 16:16]. He
observed the Jewish feast of Tabernacles [John 7:2, 10] and
went up to Jerusalem [John 7:14]. He also observed Hanukah
[John 10:22] and probably Rosh haShanah [John 5:1], going upto Jerusalem on both those occasions as well, even though it isn't
commanded in the Torah.
When he met the Samaritan woman at the well, she right away
recognized Him to be a Jew. “How is it that thou, being a Jew,
askest drink of me, which am a woman of Samaria? For the
Jews have no dealings with the Samaritans”. [John 4:9] Did the
Lord say, “no woman, you got it all wrong. I am not a Jew asyou suppose”! No! In fact He asserts His Jewish identity by
saying- “Ye worship ye know not what: we know what we
worship: for salvation is of the Jews”! [John 4:22] I think this
alone should settle it once and for all that Jesus was a Jew and
identified Himself as one.
Jesus not only identified Himself as a Jew, when Pilate asked
Him if He was the King of the Jews, He said – “Thou sayest it”or as some translations have it – “You have said it”! From His
birth to His last Passover seder [Luke 22:14-15], Jesus lived as a
Jew.
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Not only did He live as a Jew, but He died as one!
When Jesus was taken prisoner [John 18:12], He was delivered
into the custody of the Jewish priests, elders, and scribes
[Mk. 14:53]. The Roman soldiers would not have placed Him
under Jewish jurisdiction if He were not Jewish.
Later, Jesus was brought before the Sanhedrin, the Jewish
council [Luke 22:66]. He was charged with an offense against
Jewish Law [Matt. 26:65-66, Lev. 24:13-14, John 19:7]. Pilate,
head of the Roman occupation, also recognized Jewish
jurisdiction over Jesus [John 18:31]. This was because Jesuswas a Jew! [John 18:35]
He unequivocally identified Himself as the Messiah [Mk. 14:61-
62] and the Messiah must be Jewish. He said He is the King of
the Jews [Matt. 27:11] and, the King of the Jews must Himself
be Jewish [Duet 17:15]. The Jewish crowd also called Him
'King of the Jews' [Mk. 15:12]. He was mocked, spat on and
beaten by the Roman soldiers as ' King of the Jews' [Mk. 15:16-20] and when they crucified Him, their charge was ' King of the Jews' [Matt. 27:37].
Joseph of Arimethea, who took custody of Jesus's body, was
Jewish [Luke 23:50-52] and he laid the body in his own new
tomb [Matt. 27:59-60]. Therefore, Jesus was buried in a Jewish
cemetery. He was also buried according to Jewish custom of the
time [John 19:40]. Without doubt, Jesus died a Jew.
I think any open minded Christian who reads the above will
plainly see that the fact of the Lord Jesus being a Jew is no
‘assumption’ but established scriptural truth!
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