warm–up #2. warm–up #2 solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1...

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Warm–up #2 1. Graph 2. In a swimming pool where the water is 20 feet deep, the water pressure p at a point x feet above the bottom of the pool is p = 62.5(20 – x) pounds per square foot. Sketch the graph of this equation using appropriate restrictions on the variables.

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Page 1: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Warm–up #21. Graph 2. In a swimming pool where the water is 20 feet deep, the water pressure p at a point x feet above the bottom of the pool is p = 62.5(20 – x) pounds per square foot. Sketch the graph of this equation using appropriate restrictions on the variables.

Page 2: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Warm–up #2 Solutions1. Graph

y

x

│–2 – 1│

│–1 – 1│

│0 – 1│

│1 – 1│

│2 – 1│

–2

–1

0

1

2

3

2

1

0

1

x │y – 1│ y

Page 3: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Warm–up #2 Solutions2. p = 62.5(20 – x) p = 1250 – 62.5xp = – 62.5x + 1250(0, 1250) & (20, 0)p 0x 0

1250

20feet

pre

ssure

Page 4: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Homework LogMon

11/2

Lesson 3 – 2

Learning Objective: To find domain and range of a function

Hw: #303 Pg. 178 #1 – 43 odd

Page 5: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

11/2/15 Lesson 3 – 2 Functions Day 1

Advanced Math/Trig

Page 6: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Learning Objective

To determine if relations are functions

To find domain of a function

To find range of a function

To find function values

To use function notations

Page 7: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

VocabularyRelation – any set of ordered pairs

Domain – set of x – values

Range – set of y – values

Function – relation where x – values don’t repeat. Passes Vertical Line Test on a graph

f (x) “f of x” replaces/same as “y”

y = 2x – 4 f (x) = 2x – 4

Page 8: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Function1. Find domain & range and determine if the relation is a function. {(1, 2), (5, 4), (–3, 2)}

Domain: {–3, 1, 5}

Range: {2, 4}

Is a function because no x–value is repeated

Page 9: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Function2. Find domain & range and determine if the relation is a function. {(1, 2), (3, 4), (1, 5)}

Domain: {1, 3}

Range: {2, 4, 5}

Not a function because x = 1 twice with different y – values

Page 10: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Function3. Is x = y – 3 a function?

y = x + 3

Yes, passes the verticalline test

Domain: (

Range: (

Page 11: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Function4. Is y = a function?

–2 –1 0

1 2

1 0

2 3

x y

1

Page 12: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Function4. Is y = a function?

Yes, passes the verticalline test

Domain: (

Range: [ 0 1

–2 –1

1 2

1 0

2 3

x y

Page 13: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Finding Domain of an Equation

Domain: Look for any restrictions on x

(y must be real)

x under radical

x in denominator of a fraction

Page 14: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Finding Range of an Equation

Range: Look for any restrictions on y

(using known domain)

y = y 0

y 0

y = y 0

y = y 0

Draw a quick sketch if need

to or use graphing calculator

Page 15: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Find Domain & Range5. Domain All Real Numbers (can use any # for x))Range square of any number is 0 y 0 )

Page 16: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Find Domain & Range5. Domain All Real Numbers (can use any # for x))Range square of any number is 0 y 0 )

Page 17: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Find Domain & Range6. Domain x + 2 0 x –2 )Range will also come out 0 y 0 )

Page 18: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Find Domain & Range7. Domain x – 5 0 x 5)Range will also come out 0 , but it’s –! y 0

Page 19: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Find Domain & Range8. Domain x – 3 0 x 3 but can be everything

else! (3, )Range Could be anything but zero, will never

get y 0 (0, )

Page 20: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Find Domain & Range8. Domain x – 3 0 x 3 but can be everything

else! (3, )Range Could be anything but zero, will never

get y 0 (0, )

Page 21: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Find Domain & Range9. Graph it in Desmos!Vertex: (1, 5) Opens upDomain: Can plug in any x – values Range: Graph goes up from y = 5 [5, )

Page 22: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Find Domain & Range10. Graph it in Desmos!Vertex: (–2, 3) Opens downDomain: Can plug in any x – values Range: Graph goes down from y = 3 (, –3]

Page 23: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

b. Find g (–2) = – (–2) = 4 + 2 = 6g (–2) = 6 (–2, 6)

a. Find f (–2) = 2(–2) = – 4f (–2) = – 4 (–2, –4)

Find Function Values11.

Page 24: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

b. Find g (x + h) =– (x + h) =

a. Find g (–x) = – (–x) =

Function Notation12.

Page 25: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

b. Find f (x + h) =(x + h) – 2 = 4x + 4h – 2

a. Find g (x + 1) = –2(x + 1) = =

Function Notation13.

Page 26: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Find f (x + h) – f (x) =(x + h) – 2 – (4x – 2) = 4x + 4h – 2 – 4x + 2 = 4h

Function Notation14.

Page 27: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Find g (x + h) – g (x) = –2(x + h) + 1 – ( + 1) = + 2x – 1 = 2xh +

Function Notation15. + 1

Page 28: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Find Domain & Range16. Domain – x +2 0 x 2

Range will also come out 0 y 0

Page 29: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Ticket Out the Door

Find f(x + h) – f(x)

Explain your process

Page 30: Warm–up #2. Warm–up #2 Solutions y x │ –2 – 1 │ │ –1 – 1 │ │ 0 – 1 │ │ 1 – 1 │ │ 2 – 1 │ –2 –1 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 x │ y – 1 │ y

Homework

#303 Pg. 178 #1 – 43 odd