ware public schools
TRANSCRIPT
Ware Public Schools
SCIENCE CURRICULUM - Grades 5-7
SUBJECT MATTER: Science and Technology/Engineering Grade: 5
Unit/Theme Content and
Essential
Questions
Skills Methods of
Assessment
Teacher Resources & Notes Framework
Strand/s &
Standard/s
Systems
Energy, Work,
and Machines
Properties of
Energy –
including its forms,
ability to change
form, and its effects
Friction
Simple Machines
Guiding Questions
1. What are some
different forms
of energy?
2. How can
energy be
changed to
other forms?
3. What are work
and friction?
4. How do ramps
1. Use a variety of materials to accomplish a
design task based on specific properties.
2. Use appropriate materials and tools to
construct a prototype safely.
3. Identify tools and simple machines used for a
specific purpose.
4. Know the differences between simple and
complex machines
5. Identify problems that reflect the need for
shelter, storage, or convenience.
6. Identify the different ways a problem can be
represented.
7. Identify the relevant design features for
building a prototype of a solution to a
problem.
8. Identify that natural and mechanical systems
are designed to serve similar purposes.
Pre-Assessment
Class
Participation and
Discussion
Science Folder/3
ring Binder
Investigations
Paragraph
Writing
Summary
Writing
Guiding Principles from the
Massachusetts Science and
Technology Frameworks
• Articulates the ideals of
teaching, learning,
assessing, and
administering science
and
technology/engineering
programs.
Silver Burdett Ginn Science
Silver Burdett Ginn Science
Discovery Works, Grade 5
Transparencies
Graphic Organizers
Literature
Internet
Investigation Kits with
Technology/
Engineering, Grades
3–5
1.1, 1.2, 1.3
2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4
WARE PUBLIC SCHOOLS - Science Curriculum Grades 5-7
2
Unit/Theme Content and
Essential
Questions
Skills Methods of
Assessment
Teacher Resources & Notes Framework
Strand/s &
Standard/s
help us do
work?
5. What are levers
and pulleys?
6. What is a
wheel and
axle?
Written Quizzes
Unit/Chapter
Tests
Unit Project
Develop
Teacher/Student
Rubrics for group
work and written
reports.
appropriate tools and materials
The Franklin Institute
Resources for Science Learning
http://www.fi.edu/qa97/spotligh
t3/spotlight3.html
Energy Kid’s Page
http://www.eia.doe.gov/kids/en
ergyfacts/index.html
Edheads Activate Your Mind
Simple Machines
http://www.eia.doe.gov/kids/en
ergyfacts/index.html
Simple Machines Webquest
http://outreach.rice.edu/~dgabb
y/science/simp_mach/
5th Grade Energy
http://www.solpass.org/science
5.htm
WARE PUBLIC SCHOOLS - Science Curriculum Grades 5-7
3
Unit/Theme Content and
Essential
Questions
Skills Methods of
Assessment
Teacher Resources & Notes Framework
Strand/s &
Standard/s
Models
Light and Sound
Properties of Light
Lenses and their
Uses
Color
Properties of Sound
Sense of Hearing
Controlling,
Recording, and
Transmitting Sound
Guiding Questions
1. What is light,
and where does
it come from?
2. How does light
travel?
3. How does light
behave?
4. How do lenses
help control
light?
5. How are lenses
used in
telescopes and
microscopes?
6. How are light
and color
related?
7. What is sound?
8. How does
1. Identify the basic forms of energy (light,
sound, heat, electrical, and magnetic).
2. Recognize that energy is the ability to cause
motion or create change.
3. Give examples of how energy can be
transferred from one form to another.
4. Recognize that electricity in circuits requires a
complete loop through which an electrical
current can pass, and that electricity can
produce light, heat, and sound.
5. Identify and classify objects and materials that
conduct electricity and objects and materials
that are insulators of electricity.
6. Explain how electromagnets can be made, and
give examples of how they can be used.
7. Recognize that sound is produced by vibrating
objects and requires a medium through which
to travel.
8. Relate the rate of vibration to the pitch of the
sound.
9. Recognize that light travels in a straight line
until it strikes an object or travels from one
medium to another, and that light can be
reflected, refracted, and absorbed.
Pre-Assessment
Class
Participation and
Discussion
Science Folder/3
ring Binder
Investigations
Paragraph
Writing
Summary
Writing
Written Quizzes
Unit/Chapter
Tests
Unit Project
Develop
Teacher/Student
Guiding Principles from the
Massachusetts Science and
Technology Frameworks
• Articulates the ideals of
teaching, learning,
assessing, and
administering science
and
technology/engineering
programs.
Silver Burdett Ginn Science
Discovery Works, Grade 5
Investigation Kits with
appropriate tools and materials
e.g., design and construct a
candle wheel that demonstrates
how heat can cause a propeller
to spin.
e.g., design and build a
simple roller coaster for a
marble or toy car to
demonstrate how energy
changes from one form to
another.
The Phenomenon of Sound
http://school.discovery.com/less
onplans/programs/soundwaves/
Physical Sciences
(Chemistry and
Physics), Grades 3–5
Forms of Energy 4, 5
Electrical Energy
6, 7, 8
Sound Energy 11
Light Energy 12
WARE PUBLIC SCHOOLS - Science Curriculum Grades 5-7
4
Unit/Theme Content and
Essential
Questions
Skills Methods of
Assessment
Teacher Resources & Notes Framework
Strand/s &
Standard/s
matter affect
how sound
travels?
9. How do high
sounds differ
from low
sounds?
10. How can you
control sound?
11. How do people
hear?
12. How is sound
transmitted and
recorded?
Rubric for group
works and
written reports.
5th Grade Sound
http://www.solpass.org/science
5.htm
WARE PUBLIC SCHOOLS - Science Curriculum Grades 5-7
5
Unit/Theme Content and
Essential
Questions
Skills Methods of
Assessment
Teacher Resources & Notes Framework
Strand/s &
Standard/s
Scale
The Solar System
and Beyond The Night Sky
How Astronomers
Learn about Space
Stars and Galaxies
Survival in Space
Guiding Questions
1. What can you
see in the night
sky?
2. How do
astronomers
learn about
space?
3. What is the
solar system
made of?
4. How do the
planets differ?
5. What are the
stars and how
do they differ?
6. How far away
are the stars?
7. What is the life
cycle of a star?
8. What are the
galaxies and
how do they
1. Recognize that the earth is part of a system
called the “solar system” that includes the sun
(a star), planets, and many moons.
2. Identify the earth as the third planet from the
sun in our solar system.
3. Recognize that the earth revolves around
(orbits) the sun in a year’s time and that the
earth rotates on its axis once approximately
every 24 hours.
4. Make connections between the rotation of the
earth and day/night, and the apparent
movement of the sun, moon, and stars across
the sky.
5. Describe the changes that occur in the
observable shape of the moon over the course
of a month.
Pre-Assessment
Class
Participation and
Discussion
Science Folder/3
ring Binder
Investigations
Paragraph
Writing
Summary
Writing
Written Quizzes
Unit/Chapter
Tests
Unit Project
Develop
Teacher/Student
Guiding Principles from the
Massachusetts Science and
Technology Frameworks
• Articulates the ideals of
teaching, learning,
assessing, and
administering science
and
technology/engineering
programs.
Silver Burdett Ginn Science
Discovery Works, Grade 5
Investigation Kits with
appropriate tools and materials
NASA Education
http://education.nasa.gov/home/
index.html
Earth and Space
Science
Grades 3–5
Earth’s History 12
Earth in the Solar
System
13, 14, 15
WARE PUBLIC SCHOOLS - Science Curriculum Grades 5-7
6
Unit/Theme Content and
Essential
Questions
Skills Methods of
Assessment
Teacher Resources & Notes Framework
Strand/s &
Standard/s
differ?
9. What is it like
to travel in
space?
10. How do
humans survive
in space?
11. Is there other
life in the
universe?
Rubrics for group
work and written
reports.
Constancy
and Change
The Solid Earth
Properties and Uses
of Minerals and
Rocks
The Rock Cycle
Earth’s Structure
Fossils as Clues to
the Age of Rocks
The Formation of
Mountains
Faults
Guiding Questions
1. What is a
mineral?
2. How can you
identify
minerals?
1. Give a simple explanation of what a mineral
is and some examples, e.g., quartz and mica.
what a mineral is.
2. Identify the Physical Properties of minerals
(hardness, color, luster, cleavage, and
streak).
3. Explain how minerals can be tested for the
different physical properties.
4. Identify the three categories of rocks
(metamorphic, igneous, and sedimentary)
based on how they are formed.
5. Describe the processes that create the three
categories of rocks.
6. Identify the usefulness of rocks.
7. Describe how rocks change over time.
8. Describe how fossils are used to help identify
the age of rocks.
9. Give examples of how the Earth’s surface
changes due to slow processes such as erosion
Pre-Assessment
Class
Participation and
Discussion
Science Folder/3
ring Binder
Investigations
Paragraph
Writing
Summary
Guiding Principles from the
Massachusetts Science and
Technology Frameworks
• Articulates the ideals of
teaching, learning,
assessing, and
administering science
and
technology/engineering
programs.
Silver Burdett Ginn Science
Discovery Works, Grade 5
Investigation Kits with
appropriate tools and materials
Moh’s Scale of Hardness
Earth and Space
Science, Grades 3–5
Rocks and their
Properties
1, 2, 3
Earth’s History 12
WARE PUBLIC SCHOOLS - Science Curriculum Grades 5-7
7
Unit/Theme Content and
Essential
Questions
Skills Methods of
Assessment
Teacher Resources & Notes Framework
Strand/s &
Standard/s
3. What are
minerals used
for?
4. How are rocks
classified?
5. How do the
properties of
rocks make
them useful?
6. How do rocks
change over
time?
7. What is Earth’s
structure?
8. How can
fossils help tell
us how old a
rock is?
9. How do rocks
bend?
10. What is a fault
and how can it
make
mountains?
and weathering, and rapid processes such as
landslides, volcanic eruptions, and
earthquakes.
Writing
Written Quizzes
Unit/Chapter
Tests
Unit Project
Develop
Teacher/Student
Rubrics for group
work and written
reports.
Earth Floor: Cycles
http://www.cotf.edu/ete/module
s/msese/earthsysflr/cycles.html
The Rock Cycle
http://www.minsocam.org/MS
A/K12/rkcycle/rkcycleindex.ht
ml
Interactive Rock Cycle
Animation
http://www.classzone.com/book
s/earth_science/terc/content/inv
estigations/es0602/es0602page0
2.cfm
Rock and the Rock Cycle
http://www.windows.ucar.edu/t
our/link=/earth/geology/rocks_i
ntro.html
WARE PUBLIC SCHOOLS - Science Curriculum Grades 5-7
8
SUBJECT MATTER: Science and Technology/Engineering Grade: 6
Unit/Theme Content and
Essential Questions
Skills Methods of
Assessment
Teacher Resources & Notes Framework
Strand/s &
Standard/s
The
Changing
Earth
Energy in the Earth
System
Earth Processes and
Cycles
Pangaea
Moving Plates
Volcanoes
Making Mountains
and Soil
Erosion and
Deposition
Geologic Time
Guiding Questions
1. Do continents
really drift apart?
2. What do
locations of
volcanoes and
earthquakes tell
us?
3. What does the
sea floor tell us
about plate
tectonics?
4. Why do tectonic
plates move?
5. How does motion
of tectonic plates
1. Recognize, interpret, and be able to create
models of the earth’s common physical
features in various mapping representations,
including contour maps.
2. Explain and give examples of how
physical evidence, such as fossils and
surface features of glaciation, supports
theories that the earth has evolved over
geologic time. 3. Describe the layers of the earth, including
the lithosphere, the hot convecting mantle,
and the dense metallic core.
4. Differentiate among radiation, conduction,
and convection transfer heat through the
earth’s system.
5. Explain the relationship among the energy
provided by the sun, the global patterns of
atmospheric movement, and the temperature
differences among the water, land, and
atmosphere.
6. Describe how the movement of the earth’s
crustal plates causes both slow changes in
the earth’s surface (e.g., formation of
mountains and ocean basins) and rapid ones
(e.g., volcanic eruptions and earthquakes)
7. Describe and give examples of ways in
which the earth’s surface is built up and torn
Pre-Assessment
Class
Participation and
Discussion
Science Folder/3
ring Binder
Investigations
Paragraph
Writing
Summary
Writing
Written Quizzes
Unit/Chapter
Tests
Unit Project
Guiding Principles from the
Massachusetts Science and
Technology Frameworks
• Articulates the
ideals of teaching,
learning, assessing,
and administering
science and
technology/enginee
ring programs.
Silver Burdett Ginn Science
Discovery Works, Grade 6
Investigation Kits with
appropriate tools and materials
Transparencies
Classroom Science Safety
Rules
Graphic Organizers
Literature
Internet
Metric Measurement Charts
Earth and Space
Science, Grades 6-8
Mapping the Earth 1
Earth’s Structure 2
Heat Transfer in the
Earth System 3, 4
Earth’s History 5, 6,
7
WARE PUBLIC SCHOOLS - Science Curriculum Grades 5-7
9
Unit/Theme Content and
Essential Questions
Skills Methods of
Assessment
Teacher Resources & Notes Framework
Strand/s &
Standard/s
build mountains?
6. What causes
earthquakes and
how can they be
compared?
7. What happens to
earth’s crust
during an
earthquake?
8. Where do
volcanoes occur,
and how are they
classified?
9. How do volcanic
eruptions affect
earth?
10. In what other
places can
volcanoes occur?
11. When do
scientists use
writing during
the scientific
method?
12. What type of
writing would
scientists use to
describe the steps
they took to
perform an
down by natural processes, including
deposition of sediments, rock formation,
erosion, and weathering.
Develop
Teacher/Student
Rubric for group
works and
written reports.
Plate Tectonics http://msnucleus.org/membership/h
tml/k-6/pt/pdf/pt6pt.pdf
Volcano World http://volcano.und.edu/
Marco Polo Lesson Plans http://www.marcopolosearch.org/
MPSearch/Basic_Search.asp
NASA Education http://education.nasa.gov/home/ind
ex.html
GEMS Great Explorations in
Math and Science
Convection: A Current Event
WARE PUBLIC SCHOOLS - Science Curriculum Grades 5-7
10
Unit/Theme Content and
Essential Questions
Skills Methods of
Assessment
Teacher Resources & Notes Framework
Strand/s &
Standard/s
experiment?
The Solar
System
Solar System
Gravity
Solar and Lunar
Eclipses
Revolution/Rotation
Galaxies
Conduction,
Convection, and
Radiation
Guiding Questions
1. How do we learn
about the
planets?
2. What causes the
moon to change
appearance?
3. What is
astronomy?
4. How do we get
information from
space?
5. How do we know
earth is rotating?
6. What are
standard time
1. Recognize that gravity is a force that pulls
all things on and near the earth toward the
center of the earth.
2. Understand that gravity plays a major role
in the formation of the planets, stars, and
solar system and in determining their
motions.
3. Describe lunar and solar eclipses, the
observed moon phases, and tides. Relate
them to the relative positions of the earth,
moon, and sun.
4. Compare and contrast properties and
conditions of objects in the solar system
(i.e., sun, planets, and moons) to those on
Earth (i.e., gravitational force, distance
from the sun, speed, movement,
temperature, and atmospheric conditions).
5. Explain how the tilt of the earth and its
revolution around the sun result in an
uneven heating of the earth, which in turn
causes the seasons.
6. Recognize that the universe contains many
billions of galaxies, and that each galaxy
contains many billions of stars.
7. Differentiate among conduction,
convection, and radiation in a thermal
Pre-Assessment
Class
Participation and
Discussion
Science Folder/3
ring Binder
Investigations
Paragraph
Writing
Summary
Writing
Written Quizzes
Unit/Chapter
Tests
Guiding Principles from the
Massachusetts Science and
Technology Frameworks
• Articulates the ideals of
teaching, learning,
assessing, and
administering science
and
technology/engineering
programs.
Silver Burdett Ginn Science
Discovery Works, Grade 6
Investigation Kits with
appropriate tools and materials
Marco Polo Lesson Plans
http://www.marcopolosearch.or
g/MPSearch/Basic_Search.asp
The Big Bang and the History
of the Universe
by Cristina Wilsdon
Earth and Space
Science, Grades 6-8
The Earth in the
Solar System
8, 9, 10, 11, 12
Energy and Power
Technologies-
Thermal Systems
4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4
WARE PUBLIC SCHOOLS - Science Curriculum Grades 5-7
11
Unit/Theme Content and
Essential Questions
Skills Methods of
Assessment
Teacher Resources & Notes Framework
Strand/s &
Standard/s
zones?
7. Why are there
seasons?
8. What causes the
moon to change
appearance?
9. What are
eclipses?
10. Why do planets
seem to move?
11. How are the
planets arranged?
12. Are stars at
different
distances from
Earth?
13. How are galaxies
classified?
system (e.g., heating and cooling a house,
cooking).
8. Give examples of how conduction,
convection, and radiation are considered in
the selection of materials for buildings and
in the design of a heating system.
9. Explain how environmental conditions such
as wind, solar angle, and temperature
influence the design of buildings.
10. Identify and explain alternatives to
nonrenewable energies (e.g., wind and solar
energy conversion systems).
Unit Project
Develop
Teacher/Student
Rubric for group
works and
written reports.
Matter Elements,
Compounds, and
Mixtures
Properties and
Changes of Matter
• Physical
Properties of
Matter
• Elements and
Atoms
• Chemical
1. Differentiate between weight and mass,
recognizing that weight is the amount of
gravitational pull on an object.
2. Differentiate between volume and mass.
3. Define density.
4. Recognize that the measurement of volume
and mass requires understanding of the
sensitivity of measurement tools (e.g.,
rulers, graduated cylinders, balances) and
knowledge and appropriate use of
significant digits.
Pre-Assessment
Class
Participation and
Discussion
Science Folder/3
ring Binder
Investigations
Guiding Principles from the
Massachusetts Science and
Technology Frameworks
• Articulates the ideals of
teaching, learning,
assessing, and
administering science
and
technology/engineering
programs.
Physical Sciences
Chemistry
Properties of Matter
1, 2, 3, 4
Elements,
Compounds and
Mixtures; Atomic
Structure and Nuclear
Chemistry
5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
WARE PUBLIC SCHOOLS - Science Curriculum Grades 5-7
12
Unit/Theme Content and
Essential Questions
Skills Methods of
Assessment
Teacher Resources & Notes Framework
Strand/s &
Standard/s
Changes
Heat Energy
• Temperature
and Heat
• How Heat
Affects
Matter
• Sources of
Energy
Guiding Questions
1. How can you
describe matter?
2. What makes up
matter?
3. How does energy
affect matter?
4. How can matter
be classified?
5. What is a
mixture?
6. What are liquid
mixtures like?
7. How can matter
change?
8. What are acids
and bases?
9. What do chemists
do?
5. Explain and give examples of how mass is
conserved in a closed system.
6. Recognize that there are more than 100
elements that combine in a multitude of
ways to produce compounds that make up
all of the living and nonliving things that we
encounter.
7. Differentiate between an atom (the smallest
unit of an element that maintains the
characteristics of that element) and a
molecule (the smallest unit of a compound
that maintains the characteristics of that
compound).
8. Give basic examples of elements and
compounds.
9. Differentiate between mixtures and pure
substances.
10. Recognize that a substance (element or
compound) has a melting point and a
boiling point, both of which are independent
of the amount of the sample.
11. Differentiate between physical changes and
chemical changes.
12. Explain and give examples of how the
motion of an object can be described by its
position, direction of motion, and speed.
13. Graph and interpret distance vs. time graphs
for constant speed.
14. Differentiate between potential and kinetic
energy.
Paragraph
Writing
Summary
Writing
Written Quizzes
Unit/Chapter
Tests
Unit Project
Develop
Teacher/Student
Rubric for group
works and
written reports.
Silver Burdett Ginn Science
Discovery Works, Grade 6
Investigation Kits with
appropriate tools and materials
Marco Polo Lesson Plans
http://www.marcopolosearch.or
g/MPSearch/Basic_Search.asp
Motion of Objects
11, 12
Forms of Energy 13
Heat Energy
14, 15, 16
WARE PUBLIC SCHOOLS - Science Curriculum Grades 5-7
13
Unit/Theme Content and
Essential Questions
Skills Methods of
Assessment
Teacher Resources & Notes Framework
Strand/s &
Standard/s
15. Identify situations where kinetic energy is
transformed into potential energy and vice
versa.
16. Recognize that heat is a form of energy and
that temperature change results from adding
or taking away heat from a system.
17. Explain the effect of heat on particle motion
through a description of what happens to
particles during a change in phase.
18. Give examples of how heat moves in
predictable ways, moving from warmer
objects to cooler ones until they reach
equilibrium.
Force and
Motion
Technology/
Engineering
Energy, Work, and
Machines
Speed and Distance
Forces and Motion
Acceleration and
Momentum
Guiding Questions
1. How do you
describe motion?
2. How do you
measure speed?
3. How do you
describe changes
in motion?
4. How can the
force of gravity
1. Explain and give examples of how the
motion of an object can be described by its
position, direction of motion, and speed.
2. Graph and interpret distance vs. time graphs
for constant speed.
3. Differentiate between potential and kinetic
energy.
4. Identify situations where kinetic energy is
transformed into potential energy and vice
versa.
5. Given a design task, identify appropriate
materials (e.g., wood, paper, plastic,
aggregates, ceramics, metals, solvents,
adhesives) based on specific properties and
characteristics (e.g., strength, hardness, and
flexibility).
6. Identify and explain appropriate measuring
Pre-Assessment
Class
Participation and
Discussion
Science Folder/3
ring Binder
Investigations
Paragraph
Writing
Guiding Principles from the
Massachusetts Science and
Technology Frameworks
• Articulates the ideals of
teaching, learning,
assessing, and
administering science
and
technology/engineering
programs.
Silver Burdett Ginn Science
Discovery Works, Grade 6
Investigation Kits with
appropriate tools and materials
Physical Sciences
(Chemistry and
Physics), Grades 6-8
Motion of Objects
11, 12
Forms of Energy 13
Technology/
Engineering, Grades
6-8
1. Materials, Tools,
and Machines
1.1, 1.2, 1.3
2. Engineering
Design
WARE PUBLIC SCHOOLS - Science Curriculum Grades 5-7
14
Unit/Theme Content and
Essential Questions
Skills Methods of
Assessment
Teacher Resources & Notes Framework
Strand/s &
Standard/s
be measured?
5. Do all objects fall
at the same rate?
6. How does air
change the rate at
which an object
falls?
7. How are objects
at rest and objects
in motion alike?
8. How do forces
affect motion?
9. How does
friction affect the
motion of
objects?
10. What property do
all moving
objects share?
11. How do actions
cause reactions?
12. How are action-
reaction forces
used?
13. How do heavy
things fly?
14. How do rockets
use action-
reaction forces?
15. How do things
tools, hand tools, and power tools used to
hold, lift, carry, fasten, and separate, and
explain their safe and proper use.
7. Identify and explain the safe and proper use
of measuring tools, hand tools, and
machines (e.g., band saw, drill press,
sander, hammer, screwdriver, pliers, tape
measure, screws, nails, and other
mechanical fasteners) needed to construct a
prototype of an engineering design.1.5 1.3
Use a free-body force diagram to show
forces acting on a system consisting of a
pair of interacting objects. For a diagram
with only co-linear forces, determine the net
force acting on a system and between the
objects.
8. Identify and explain the engineering
properties of materials used in structures
(e.g., elasticity, plasticity, R value, density,
strength).
9. Distinguish among tension, compression,
shear, and torsion, and explain how they
relate to the selection of materials in
structures.
10. Explain Bernoulli’s principle and its effect
on structures such as buildings and bridges.
11. Calculate the resultant force(s) for a
combination of live loads and dead loads.
12. Identify and demonstrate the safe and
proper use of common hand tools, power
Summary
Writing
Written Quizzes
Unit/Chapter
Tests
Unit Project e.g.,
Design a catapult
that will toss a
marshmallow
Develop
Teacher/Student
Rubric for group
works and
written reports.
Graphing materials
Calculators/Stop Watches
Marco Polo Lesson Plans
2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5,
2.6
WARE PUBLIC SCHOOLS - Science Curriculum Grades 5-7
15
Unit/Theme Content and
Essential Questions
Skills Methods of
Assessment
Teacher Resources & Notes Framework
Strand/s &
Standard/s
float?
tools, and measurement devices used in
construction.
13. Recognize the purposes of zoning laws and
building codes in the design and use of
structures.
WARE PUBLIC SCHOOLS - Science Curriculum Grades 5-7
16
SUBJECT MATTER: Science and Technology/Engineering Grade: 7
Unit/Theme Content and
Essential Questions
Skills Methods of
Assessment
Teacher Resources & Notes Framework
Strand/s &
Standard/s
Classification Classification of
Organisms
1. Classify organisms into the currently
recognized kingdoms according to
characteristics that they share.
2. Be familiar with organisms from each
kingdom.
Preassessment
Investigation/
Activities
Life Science
(Biology), Grades 6-8
Classification of
Organisms 1
Cells
Structure and
Function of Cells
Basic Units of Life
Chemical Reactions
How Cells Do Their
Jobs
Plant and Animal
Cells
Guiding Questions
1. What are living
things made of?
2. Do all cells look
the same?
3. Does the size of
the organism tell
you anything
about the size of
its cells?
4. What holds a cell
together?
1. Recognize that all organisms are composed
of cells, and that many organisms are
single-celled (unicellular), e.g., bacteria,
yeast. In these single-celled organisms, one
cell must carry out all of the basic functions
of life.
2. Compare and contrast plant and animal
cells, including major organelles (cell
membrane, cell wall, nucleus, cytoplasm,
chloroplasts, mitochondria, vacuoles).
3. Recognize that within cells, many of the
basic functions of organisms (e.g.,
extracting energy from food and getting rid
of waste) are carried out. The way in which
cells function is similar in all living
organisms.
Pre-Assessment
Class
Participation and
Discussion
Science Folder/3
ring Binder
Investigations
Paragraph
Writing
Summary
Writing
Guiding Principles from the
Massachusetts Science and
Technology Frameworks
• Articulates the ideals of
teaching, learning,
assessing, and
administering science
and
technology/engineering
programs.
Glencoe Science Interactions,
Grade 7
Investigation Kits with
appropriate tools and materials
Transparencies
Graphic Organizers
Literature
Life Science
(Biology), Grades 6-8
Structure and
Function of Cells 2,
3, 4
WARE PUBLIC SCHOOLS - Science Curriculum Grades 5-7
17
Unit/Theme Content and
Essential Questions
Skills Methods of
Assessment
Teacher Resources & Notes Framework
Strand/s &
Standard/s
5. What’s inside
cells?
6. Where is the
cell’s command
center located?
7. How do plant and
animal cells
differ?
Written Quizzes
Unit/Chapter
Tests
Unit Project
Develop
Teacher/Student
Rubric for group
works and
written reports.
Internet
Systems of
Living
Things
Mulicellular
organisms
Major systems of the
body
1. Digestion
2. Respiration
3. Reproduction
4. Circulation
5. Excretion
6. Muscles
Guiding Questions
1. How does your
skeletal system
work?
2. What makes
bones hard?
3. Do you need
1. Describe the hierarchical organization of
multicellular organisms from cells to tissues
to organs to systems to organisms.
2. Identify the general functions of the major
systems of the human body (digestion,
respiration, reproduction, circulation,
excretion, protection from disease, and
movement, control, and coordination) and
describe ways that these systems interact
with each other.
Pre-Assessment
Class
Participation and
Discussion
Science Folder/3
ring Binder
Investigations
Paragraph
Writing
Summary
Guiding Principles from the
Massachusetts Science and
Technology Frameworks
• Articulates the ideals of
teaching, learning,
assessing, and
administering science
and
technology/engineering
programs.
Life Science
(Biology), Grades 6-8
Systems of Living
Things 5, 6
WARE PUBLIC SCHOOLS - Science Curriculum Grades 5-7
18
Unit/Theme Content and
Essential Questions
Skills Methods of
Assessment
Teacher Resources & Notes Framework
Strand/s &
Standard/s
joints?
4. What are the
levers in your
body?
5. How do you keep
your balance?
6. How does
information move
through your
nervous system?
7. What happens
when you
breathe?
Writing
Written Quizzes
Unit/Chapter
Tests
Unit Project
Develop
Teacher/Student
Rubric for group
works and
written reports.
Life Science
Reproduction and
Heredity
Evolution and
Biodiversity
Guiding Questions
1.
1. Recognize that every organism requires a
set of instructions that specifics its traits.
(These instructions are stored in the
organism’s chromosomes. Heredity is the
passage of these instructions from one
generation to another).
2. Recognize that hereditary information is
contained in genes located in the
chromosomes of each cell.
3. Understand that a human cell contains about
30,000 different genes on 23 different
chromosomes.
4. Compare sexual reproduction (offspring
inherit half of their genes from each parent)
Pre-Assessment
Class
Participation and
Discussion
Science Folder/3
ring Binder
Investigations
Paragraph
Guiding Principles from the
Massachusetts Science and
Technology Frameworks
• Articulates the ideals of
teaching, learning,
assessing, and
administering science
and
technology/engineering
programs.
Glencoe Science Interactions,
Grade 7
Life Science
(Biology), Grades 6-8
Reproduction and
Heredity
7, 8, 9
Evolution and
Biodiversity 10, 11,
12
Living Things and
Their Environment
13
WARE PUBLIC SCHOOLS - Science Curriculum Grades 5-7
19
Unit/Theme Content and
Essential Questions
Skills Methods of
Assessment
Teacher Resources & Notes Framework
Strand/s &
Standard/s
with asexual reproduction (offspring is an
identical copy of the parent’s cell).
5. Give examples of ways in which genetic
variation and environmental factors are
causes of evolution and the diversity of
organisms.
6. Recognize that evidence drawn from
geology, fossils, and comparative anatomy
provides the basis of the theory of
evolution.
7. Relate the extinction of species to a
mismatch of adaptation and the
environment.
8. Give examples of ways in which organisms
interact and have different functions within
an ecosystem that enable the ecosystem to
survive.
Writing
Summary
Writing
Written Quizzes
Unit/Chapter
Tests
Unit Project
Develop
Teacher/Student
Rubric for group
works and
written reports.
Investigation Kits with
appropriate tools and materials
Life Science
Energy and Living
Things
Guiding Questions
1.
1. Explain the roles and relationships among
producers, consumers, and decomposers in
the process of energy transfer in a food web.
2. Explain how dead plants and animals are
broken down by other living organisms and
how this process contributes to the system
as a whole.
3. Recognize that producers (plants that
contain chlorophyll use the energy from
Pre-Assessment
Class
Participation and
Discussion
Science Folder/3
ring Binder
Investigations
Guiding Principles from the
Massachusetts Science and
Technology Frameworks
• Articulates the ideals of
teaching, learning,
assessing, and
administering science
and
technology/engineering
Life Science
(Biology), Grades 6-8
Energy and Living
Things
14, 15, 16
WARE PUBLIC SCHOOLS - Science Curriculum Grades 5-7
20
Unit/Theme Content and
Essential Questions
Skills Methods of
Assessment
Teacher Resources & Notes Framework
Strand/s &
Standard/s
sunlight to make sugars from carbon
dioxide and water through a process called
photosynthesis
Paragraph
Writing
Summary
Writing
Written Quizzes
Unit/Chapter
Tests
Unit Project
Develop
Teacher/Student
Rubric for group
works and
written reports.
programs.
Glencoe Science Interactions,
Grade 7
Investigation Kits with
appropriate tools and materials