volume 6 pakistan national election: 1997gallup.com.pk/bb_old_site/election/6gier1997.pdfgilanis’...
TRANSCRIPT
Gilanis’ Index of
ELECTORAL RECORD©
1970-2013
Volume 6
PAKISTAN NATIONAL
ELECTION: 1997
An 10 Volume Study prepared by Gallup
Election studies team head by Bilal Gilani,
Executive Director, Gallup Pakistan
Prepared on April 30, 2013
Disclaimer: Gallup Pakistan is not related to Gallup Inc. headquartered in Washington D.C. USA. We require that our
surveys be credited fully as Gallup Pakistan (not Gallup or Gallup Poll). We disclaim any responsibility for surveys
pertaining to Pakistani public opinion except those carried out by Gallup Pakistan, the Pakistani affiliate of Gallup
International Association. For details on Gallup International Association see website: www.gallup-
international.comand www.gallup.com.pk
Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record:
1970-2013 (An 10 Volume Study)
C o n t e n t s
Volume 6 Index of Electoral Record: 1997
Page #
Table 1: Code List 105
Table 2: Turn Out 106
Table 3: Party Position: All Pakistan 107
Table 4: Party Position: Province-wise 108
Table 5: Party Position: Division-wise 112
Table 6: Party Position: 11 Electoral Territory 121
Basic Code List 1997
2 Awami Ittehad
4 Awami Inqilabi Mahaz Pakistan
5 Awami National Party
8 Awami Qiadat Party
9 Awami Tehreek
16 Balochistan National Movement
17 Balochistan National Party
30 Haq Parast Group
33 Independent
39 Independent
46 Jamhoori Wattan Party
47 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Sami ul Haq Group)
49 Jamot Qaumi Movement
54 Jamat e Islami Pakistan
55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group)
56 Jinnah Muslim League
57 Jamiat Mashaikh Pakistan
59 Jamat Ulema e Islam
65 Jamiat e Ulema e Pakistan
69 Khaksaar Tehreek
70 Kakar Jamhoori Party Pakistan
78 Markazi Jamiat Ahle Hadis Pakistan
79 Muslim Ittehad Pakistan
82 Mazdoor Kissan Party (Kamil Bangash Group)
88 Muhajir Qaumi Movement (Haqiqi)
89 Muslim Welfare Movement
94 National Peoples Party (Workers Group)
95 National Peoples Party
106 Pakistan Muslim League (J)
107 Pakistan Aman Party
112 Pakistan Democratic Party
118 Pakistan Muslim League (Q) Malik Ahmad Shuja Group
120 Pakistan Muslim League (Functional)
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz)
123 Pakistan Pakhtoonkhawa Milli Awami Party
124 Pakistan Peoples Party
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf
139 Pakhtoon khawa Qumi Party
142 Pakistan Milli Ittehad
145 Pakistan Muslim League (J Chatta)
154 Pakistan Nijat Party
159 Pakistan Peoples Party ZA Bhutto
161 Pakistan Saraiki League
172 Sindh Ittehad
180 Saraiki national Party
183 Sunni Tehreek
187 Tehreek Istaqlal
190 Tehreek Islam Pakistan
193 United National Allience
195 Watan Party Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Turn Out Election 1997
Total Votes Regd. Voters Turn Out
All Pakisatan 19,683,249 56,976,073 35
By Province
Punjab 12,754,001 33,717,040 38
Sindh 3,773,659 11,956,872 32
KPK 2,459,995 8,252,699 30
Balochistan 695,594 3,049,462 23
By Electorial Territories (11)
Southern Punjab 4,296,585 10,675,571 40
Central & Northern Punjab 5,471,035 16,074,267 34
Western Punjab 2,986,381 6,967,202 43
Interior Sindh 2,749,860 8,322,831 33
Karachi Region 1,023,799 3,634,041 28
Malakand Region 373,382 1,555,929 24
South KPK 1,019,204 3,046,092 33
Peshawar Valley 581,027 2,083,303 28
Hazara Region 486,382 1,567,375 31
Quetta Region 283,324 1,255,488 23
Kalat and Makran Region 412,270 1,793,974 23
By Division (27)
Bahawalpur Division 1,138,034 3,011,902 38
Dera Ghazi Khan Division 1,065,486 2,550,769 42
Multan Division 2,093,065 5,112,900 41
Gujranwala Division 2,036,706 4,932,736 41
Lahore Division 1,983,047 7,794,311 25
Faisalabad Division 1,816,076 4,349,242 42
Sargodha Division 1,170,305 2,617,960 45
Rawalpindi Division 1,451,282 3,347,220 43
Hyderabad Division 895,587 2,737,519 33
Larkana Division 544,828 1,871,572 29
Mirpur Khas Division 438,217 1,281,319 34
Sukkur Division 871,228 2,432,421 36
Karachi Division 1,023,799 3,634,041 28
Bannu Division 152,377 458,460 33
DIKhan Division 174,762 446,445 39
Kohat Division 155,102 540,459 29
FATA Division 536,963 1,600,728 34
Hazara Divison 486,382 1,567,375 31
Malakand Division 373,382 1,555,929 24
Mardan Division 245,865 840,301 29
Peshawar Division 335,162 1,243,002 27
Kalat Division 179,831 751,120 24
Makran Division 73,245 243,554 30
Nasirabad 107,026 552,360 19
Sibi Divisions 52,168 246,940 21
Quetta Division 188,362 777,856 24
Zhob Division 94,962 477,632 20 Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
All Pakistan Party Position 1997
Votes Votes % Seat N
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 8,817,926 46 136
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 4,182,681 22 18
39 Independent 2,739,342 14 21
30 Haq Parast Group/MQM 764,207 4 12
106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 400,712 2
5 Awami National Party 382,932 2 10
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 375,935 2 1
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 313,673 2
55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 310,139 2 2
145 Pakistan Muslim League (J Chatta) 223,574 1
17 Balochistan National Party 124,754 1 3
95 National Peoples Party 85,121 0.44 1
16 Balochistan National Movement 72,354 0.38
46 Jamhoori Wattan Party 66,128 0.34 2
123 Pakistan Pakhtoonkhawa Milli Awami Party 58,552 0.30
79 Muslim Ittehad Pakistan 49,601 0.26
47 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Sami ul Haq Group) 48,838 0.25
112 Pakistan Democratic Party 47,153 0.25
118 Pakistan Muslim League (Q) Malik Ahmad Shuja Group
37,723 0.20
107 Pakistan Aman Party 31,615 0.16
193 United National Allience 22,919 0.12
88 Muhajir Qaumi Movement (Haqiqi) 20,279 0.11
59 Jamat Ulema e Islam 17,544 0.09
159 Pakistan Peoples Party ZA Bhutto 9,459 0.05
8 Awami Qiadat Party 6,355 0.03
49 Jamot Qaumi Movement 6,098 0.03
69 Khaksaar Tehreek 4,438 0.02
180 Saraiki national Party 3,646 0.02
70 Kakar Jamhoori Party Pakistan 3,407 0.02
195 Watan Party 2,441 0.01
190 Tehreek Islam Pakistan 1,660 0.01
187 Tehreek Istaqlal 1,524 0.01
142 Pakistan Milli Ittehad 1,038 0.01
54 Jamat e Islami Pakistan 1,006 0.01
94 National Peoples Party (Workers Group) 729 0.00
172 Sindh Ittehad 671 0.00
56 Jinnah Muslim League 669 0.00
120 Pakistan Muslim League (Functional) 634 0.00
4 Awami Inqilabi Mahaz Pakistan 462 0.00
161 Pakistan Saraiki League 420 0.00
65 Jamiat e Ulema e Pakistan 358 0.00
89 Muslim Welfare Movement 293 0.00
9 Awami Tehreek 273 0.00
78 Markazi Jamiat Ahle Hadis Pakistan 236 0.00
33 Independent 223 0.00
139 Pakhtoon khawa Qumi Party 191 0.00
2 Awami Ittehad 179 0.00
183 Sunni Tehreek 173 0.00
57 Jamiat Mashaikh Pakistan 154 0.00
82 Mazdoor Kissan Party (Kamil Bangash Group) 94 0.00
154 Pakistan Nijat Party 41 0.00
Total 19,240,574 100 206 Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Province Wise Result 1997
Punjab
Votes Votes % Seat N
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 7,370,351 59 109
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 2,755,268 22
39 Independent 1,355,989 11 6
106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 334,497 3
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 217,169 2
145 Pakistan Muslim League (J Chatta) 206,531 2
79 Muslim Ittehad Pakistan 49,601 0.40
112 Pakistan Democratic Party 46,661 0.37
118 Pakistan Muslim League (Q) Malik Ahmad Shuja Group
37,618 0.30
47 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Sami ul Haq Group) 23,413 0.19
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 15,673 0.13
30 Haq Parast Group 11,806 0.09
159 Pakistan Peoples Party ZA Bhutto 8,740 0.07
95 National Peoples Party 8,333 0.07
180 Saraiki national Party 3,552 0.03
8 Awami Qiadat Party 3,067 0.02
69 Khaksaar Tehreek 2,361 0.02
195 Watan Party 1,868 0.01
187 Tehreek Istaqlal 1,524 0.01
55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 1,387 0.01
5 Awami National Party 821 0.01
56 Jinnah Muslim League 669 0.01
4 Awami Inqilabi Mahaz Pakistan 462 0.00
161 Pakistan Saraiki League 420 0.00
59 Jamat Ulema e Islam 398 0.00
172 Sindh Ittehad 388 0.00
65 Jamiat e Ulema e Pakistan 329 0.00
78 Markazi Jamiat Ahle Hadis Pakistan 236 0.00
2 Awami Ittehad 179 0.00
57 Jamiat Mashaikh Pakistan 154 0.00
107 Pakistan Aman Party 38 0.00
Total 12,459,503 100 115
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Province Wise Result 1997
Sindh
Votes Votes % Seat N
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 1,185,506 32 18
30 Haq Parast Group 748,821 20 12
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 694,007 19 9
39 Independent 507,718 14 5
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 332,470 9 1
95 National Peoples Party 76,788 2 1
55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 56,144 2
193 United National Allience 22,919 1
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 22,731 1
88 Muhajir Qaumi Movement (Haqiqi) 20,279 1
145 Pakistan Muslim League (J Chatta) 17,043 0.46
106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 6,356 0.17
5 Awami National Party 5,284 0.14
69 Khaksaar Tehreek 2,077 0.06
142 Pakistan Milli Ittehad 1,038 0.03
123 Pakistan Pakhtoonkhawa Milli Awami Party 808 0.02
159 Pakistan Peoples Party ZA Bhutto 719 0.02
120 Pakistan Muslim League (Functional) 634 0.02
195 Watan Party 573 0.02
112 Pakistan Democratic Party 492 0.01
46 Jamhoori Wattan Party 363 0.01
89 Muslim Welfare Movement 293 0.01
172 Sindh Ittehad 283 0.01
9 Awami Tehreek 273 0.01
139 Pakhtoon khawa Qumi Party 191 0.01
183 Sunni Tehreek 173 0.00
180 Saraiki national Party 94 0.00
82 Mazdoor Kissan Party (Kamil Bangash Group) 94 0.00
94 National Peoples Party (Workers Group) 84 0.00
154 Pakistan Nijat Party 41 0.00
65 Jamiat e Ulema e Pakistan 29 0.00
Total 3,704,325 100 46
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Province Wise Result 1997
KPK
Votes Votes % Seat N
39 Independent 825,830 34 9
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 648,904 27 15
5 Awami National Party 371,722 16 10
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 189,817 8
55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 166,077 7
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 71,042 3
106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 36,458 2
107 Pakistan Aman Party 31,577 1
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 26,778 1
47 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Sami ul Haq Group) 19,413 1
8 Awami Qiadat Party 3,288 0.14
30 Haq Parast Group 2,297 0.10
190 Tehreek Islam Pakistan 1,660 0.07
123 Pakistan Pakhtoonkhawa Milli Awami Party 1,485 0.06
94 National Peoples Party (Workers Group) 645 0.03
33 Independent 223 0.01
Total 2,397,216 100 34
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Province Wise Result 1997
BALOCHISTAN
Votes Votes % Seat N
17 Balochistan National Party 124,754 18 3
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 104,664 15 3
55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 86,531 13 2
16 Balochistan National Movement 72,354 11
46 Jamhoori Wattan Party 65,765 10 2
123 Pakistan Pakhtoonkhawa Milli Awami Party 56,259 8
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 52,090 8
39 Independent 49,805 7 1
106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 23,401 3
59 Jamat Ulema e Islam 17,146 3
49 Jamot Qaumi Movement 6,098 1
47 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Sami ul Haq Group) 6,012 1
5 Awami National Party 5,105 1
70 Kakar Jamhoori Party Pakistan 3,407 1
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 2,731 0.40
30 Haq Parast Group 1,283 0.19
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 1,014 0.15
54 Jamat e Islami Pakistan 1,006 0.15
118 Pakistan Muslim League (Q) Malik Ahmad Shuja Group
105 0.02
Total 679,530 100 11
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Division-wise Result for 1997 (April 29, 2013)
Bahawalpur Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 661,456 60 9 124 Pakistan Peoples Party 274,753 25 39 Independent 67,229 6 145 Pakistan Muslim League (J Chatta) 64,676 6 132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 19,033 2 47 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Sami ul Haq Group) 14,796 1 30 Haq Parast Group 3,600 0.32 180 Saraiki national Party 3,552 0.32 195 Watan Party 1,465 0.13 125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 1,054 0.09 Total 1,111,614 100 9
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Dera Ghazi Khan Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 504,307 49 7 39 Independent 341,229 33 2 124 Pakistan Peoples Party 131,606 13 112 Pakistan Democratic Party 46,096 4 132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 5,683 1 125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 2,355 0.23 187 Tehreek Istaqlal 1,365 0.13 106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 1,227 0.12 30 Haq Parast Group 942 0.09 55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 155 0.01 Total 1,034,965 100 9
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Multan Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 1,248,046 61 18 124 Pakistan Peoples Party 668,458 33 39 Independent 103,116 5 132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 20,469 1 30 Haq Parast Group 3,238 0.16 95 National Peoples Party 2,543 0.12 125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 2,029 0.10 55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 1,113 0.05 8 Awami Qiadat Party 756 0.04 159 Pakistan Peoples Party ZA Bhutto 482 0.02 59 Jamat Ulema e Islam 398 0.02 5 Awami National Party 286 0.01 161 Pakistan Saraiki League 248 0.01 65 Jamiat e Ulema e Pakistan 141 0.01 Total 2,051,323 100 18
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Gujranwala Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 1,194,837 60 17
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 426,625 21
39 Independent 173,887 9 1
145 Pakistan Muslim League (J Chatta) 141,855 7
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 32,077 2
106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 9,928 0.50
159 Pakistan Peoples Party ZA Bhutto 3,293 0.17
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 2,457 0.12
95 National Peoples Party 2,150 0.11
69 Khaksaar Tehreek 1,587 0.08
30 Haq Parast Group 659 0.03
8 Awami Qiadat Party 426 0.02
47 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Sami ul Haq Group) 232 0.01
Total 1,990,013 100 18 Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Lahore Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 1,205,906 62 21
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 351,721 18
106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 189,861 10
39 Independent 117,343 6 1
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 53,683 3
47 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Sami ul Haq Group) 8,385 0.43
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 4,864 0.25
159 Pakistan Peoples Party ZA Bhutto 2,416 0.12
8 Awami Qiadat Party 1,885 0.10
30 Haq Parast Group 817 0.04
69 Khaksaar Tehreek 774 0.04
5 Awami National Party 535 0.03
4 Awami Inqilabi Mahaz Pakistan 462 0.02
195 Watan Party 403 0.02
172 Sindh Ittehad 388 0.02
112 Pakistan Democratic Party 326 0.02
118 Pakistan Muslim League (Q) Malik Ahmad Shuja Group
186 0.01
2 Awami Ittehad 179 0.01
187 Tehreek Istaqlal 159 0.01
107 Pakistan Aman Party 38 0.00
Total 1,940,331 100 22
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Faisalabad Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 1,036,620 59 16 124 Pakistan Peoples Party 392,789 22 39 Independent 212,420 12 1 106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 59,639 3 79 Muslim Ittehad Pakistan 49,601 3 132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 18,077 1 125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 1,663 0.09 112 Pakistan Democratic Party 239 0.01 78 Markazi Jamiat Ahle Hadis Pakistan 236 0.01 161 Pakistan Saraiki League 172 0.01 57 Jamiat Mashaikh Pakistan 154 0.01 55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 119 0.01 Total 1,771,729 100 117
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Sargodha Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 617,315 54 9 39 Independent 299,230 26 1 124 Pakistan Peoples Party 146,139 13 118 Pakistan Muslim League (Q) Malik Ahmad Shuja
Group 36,201 3
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 29,233 3 106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 6,459 1 95 National Peoples Party 3,640 0.32 30 Haq Parast Group 730 0.06 Total 1,138,947 100 10
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Rawalpindi Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 901,864 63 12
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 363,177 26
106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 67,383 5
39 Independent 41,535 3
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 38,914 3
159 Pakistan Peoples Party ZA Bhutto 2,549 0.18
30 Haq Parast Group 1,820 0.13
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 1,251 0.09
118 Pakistan Muslim League (Q) Malik Ahmad Shuja Group
1,231 0.09
56 Jinnah Muslim League 669 0.05
65 Jamiat e Ulema e Pakistan 188 0.01
Total 1,420,581 100 12
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Hyderabad Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 377,535 43 8 121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 145,209 17 1 125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 120,567 14 30 Haq Parast Group 109,001 12 2 39 Independent 95,922 11 1 193 United National Allience 20,045 2 106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 5,731 1 132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 1,974 0.23 195 Watan Party 528 0.06 88 Muhajir Qaumi Movement (Haqiqi) 421 0.05 9 Awami Tehreek 273 0.03 Total 877,206 100 12
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Larkana Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 205,237 39 4
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 141,274 27 1
39 Independent 77,060 15 1
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 57,529 11 1
55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 41,896 8
69 Khaksaar Tehreek 2,077 0.39
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 596 0.11
46 Jamhoori Wattan Party 363 0.07
Total 526,032 100 7
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Mirpurkhas Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
39 Independent 162,965 38 3
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 135,299 31 1
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 65,815 15 1
30 Haq Parast Group 39,072 9
145 Pakistan Muslim League (J Chatta) 16,000 4
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 8,578 2
193 United National Allience 1,104 0.26
106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 625 0.15
88 Muhajir Qaumi Movement (Haqiqi) 618 0.14
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 350 0.08
55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 262 0.06
Total 430,688 100 5
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Sukkur Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 354,380 41 4 121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 196,933 23 4 39 Independent 157,436 18 95 National Peoples Party 76,788 9 1 125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 37,063 4 30 Haq Parast Group 19,452 2 55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 11,999 1 193 United National Allience 1,770 0.21 132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 702 0.08 142 Pakistan Milli Ittehad 369 0.04 172 Sindh Ittehad 146 0.02 180 Saraiki national Party 94 0.01 Total 857,132 100 9
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Karachi Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
30 Haq Parast Group 581,296 57 10
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 228,521 23 2
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 113,055 11 1
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 24,988 2
88 Muhajir Qaumi Movement (Haqiqi) 19,240 2
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 19,109 2
39 Independent 14,335 1
5 Awami National Party 5,284 1
55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 1,987 0.20
145 Pakistan Muslim League (J Chatta) 1,043 0.10
123 Pakistan Pakhtoonkhawa Milli Awami Party 808 0.08
159 Pakistan Peoples Party ZA Bhutto 719 0.07
142 Pakistan Milli Ittehad 669 0.07
120 Pakistan Muslim League (Functional) 634 0.06
112 Pakistan Democratic Party 492 0.05
89 Muslim Welfare Movement 293 0.03
139 Pakhtoon khawa Qumi Party 191 0.02
183 Sunni Tehreek 173 0.02
172 Sindh Ittehad 137 0.01
82 Mazdoor Kissan Party (Kamil Bangash Group) 94 0.01
94 National Peoples Party (Workers Group) 84 0.01
195 Watan Party 45 0.00
154 Pakistan Nijat Party 41 0.00
65 Jamiat e Ulema e Pakistan 29 0.00
Total 1,013,267 100 13
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Bannu Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 54,842 37 2 106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 35,419 24 39 Independent 28,074 19 55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 24,473 16 132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 5,229 4 30 Haq Parast Group 425 0.29 125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 345 0.23 Total 148,807 100 2
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
DI Khan Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 74,486 44 1 55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 53,948 32 39 Independent 35,479 21 132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 6,001 4 Total 169,914 100 1
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Kohat Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 68,357 45 1 39 Independent 44,375 29 5 Awami National Party 22,959 15 1 47 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Sami ul Haq Group) 6,736 4 125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 5,894 4 132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 2,661 2 Total 150,982 100 2
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
FATA Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
39 Independent 528,378 100 8 Total 528,378 100 8
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Hazara Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 283,363 60 6 39 Independent 118,102 25 1 55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 23,132 5 132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 18,324 4 47 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Sami ul Haq Group) 12,677 3 124 Pakistan Peoples Party 11,392 2 107 Pakistan Aman Party 4,928 1 125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 1,647 0.35 Total 473,565 100 7
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Malakand Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 131,267 36 5 124 Pakistan Peoples Party 81,060 22 5 Awami National Party 48,361 13 1 39 Independent 39,114 11 107 Pakistan Aman Party 19,944 6 55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 17,376 5 132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 16,376 5 125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 6,977 2 Total 360,475 100 6
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Mardan Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
5 Awami National Party 105,357 44 3 124 Pakistan Peoples Party 43,586 18 121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 36,589 15 39 Independent 24,115 10 132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 15,081 6 107 Pakistan Aman Party 6,705 3 8 Awami Qiadat Party 3,239 1 125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 2,399 1 30 Haq Parast Group 1,241 1 106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 1,039 0.43 190 Tehreek Islam Pakistan 397 0.17 Total 239,748 100 3
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Peshawar Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
5 Awami National Party 195,045 60 5
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 53,779 17
55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 47,148 14
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 9,516 3
39 Independent 8,193 3
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 7,370 2
123 Pakistan Pakhtoonkhawa Milli Awami Party 1,485 0.46
190 Tehreek Islam Pakistan 1,263 0.39
94 National Peoples Party (Workers Group) 645 0.20
30 Haq Parast Group 631 0.19
33 Independent 223 0.07
8 Awami Qiadat Party 49 0.02
Total 325,347 100 5
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Kalat Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
17 Balochistan National Party 57,844 34 2 16 Balochistan National Movement 40,284 23 121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 33,026 19 1 59 Jamat Ulema e Islam 17,146 10 124 Pakistan Peoples Party 12,656 7 46 Jamhoori Wattan Party 4,793 3 39 Independent 4,147 2 54 Jamat e Islami Pakistan 1,006 1 125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 799 0.47 Total 171,701 100 3
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Makran Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
17 Balochistan National Party 39,838 55 1 16 Balochistan National Movement 27,863 38 55 Jamiat- Ulema-e-Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 5,299 7 Total 73,000 100 1
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Nasirabad Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
46 Jamhoori Wattan Party 58,348 36 1
39 Independent 31,068 19 1
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 19,986 12
17 Balochistan National Party 13,369 8
123 Pakistan Pakhtoonkhawa Milli Awami Party 9,690 6
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 8,640 5
55 Jamiat ulema-e-Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 7,954 5
49 Jamot Qaumi Movement 6,098 4
16 Balochistan National Movement 2,622 2
5 Awami National Party 2,306 1
Total Total 160,081 100 2 Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Sibi Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
46 Jamhoori Wattan Party 29,276 49 1
39 Independent 10,000 17
123 Pakistan Pakhtoonkhawa Milli Awami Party 9,690 16
55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 5,400 9
5 Awami National Party 2,306 4
16 Balochistan National Movement 1,967 3
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 1,140 2
Total Total 59,779 100 1 Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Quetta Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 44,176 24 1
123 Pakistan Pakhtoonkhawa Milli Awami Party 36,575 20
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 26,975 15 1
106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 23,401 13
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 18,980 10
17 Balochistan National Party 13,703 7
39 Independent 10,545 6
46 Jamhoori Wattan Party 2,624 1
5 Awami National Party 2,551 1
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 1,562 1
30 Haq Parast Group 1,283 1
16 Balochistan National Movement 899 0.49
70 Kakar Jamhoori Party Pakistan 636 0.35
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 215 0.12
118 Pakistan Muslim League (Q) Malik Ahmad Shuja Group
105 0.06
Total 184,230 100 2
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Zhob Division
Votes Votes % Seat N
55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 29,102 32 1
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 24,677 27 1
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 11,814 13
123 Pakistan Pakhtoonkhawa Milli Awami Party 9,994 11
47 Jamiat-ulema-e-Islam (Sami ul Haq Group) 6,012 7
39 Independent 4,045 4
70 Kakar Jamhoori Party Pakistan 2,771 3
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 1,169 1
16 Balochistan National Movement 686 1
5 Awami National Party 248 0.27
Total 90,518 100 2
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
11 Electoral Territory Result for 1997
Southern Punjab
Votes Votes % Seat N
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 2,413,809 58 34
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 1,074,817 26
39 Independent 511,574 12 2
145 Pakistan Muslim League (J Chatta) 64,676 2
112 Pakistan Democratic Party 46,096 1
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 45,185 1
47 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Sami ul Haq Group) 14,796 0.35
30 Haq Parast Group 7,780 0.19
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 5,438 0.13
180 Saraiki national Party 3,552 0.08
95 National Peoples Party 2,543 0.06
195 Watan Party 1,465 0.03
187 Tehreek Istaqlal 1,365 0.03
55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 1,268 0.03
106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 1,227 0.03
8 Awami Qiadat Party 756 0.02
159 Pakistan Peoples Party ZA Bhutto 482 0.01
59 Jamat Ulema e Islam 398 0.01
5 Awami National Party 286 0.01
161 Pakistan Saraiki League 248 0.01
65 Jamiat e Ulema e Pakistan 141 0.00
Total Total 4,197,902 100 36 Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Central & Northern Punjab
Votes Votes % Seat N
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 3,302,607 62 50
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 1,141,523 21
39 Independent 332,765 6 2
106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 267,172 5
145 Pakistan Muslim League (J Chatta) 141,855 3
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 124,674 2
47 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Sami ul Haq Group) 8,617 0.16
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 8,572 0.16
159 Pakistan Peoples Party ZA Bhutto 8,258 0.15
30 Haq Parast Group 3,296 0.06
69 Khaksaar Tehreek 2,361 0.04
8 Awami Qiadat Party 2,311 0.04
95 National Peoples Party 2,150 0.04
118 Pakistan Muslim League (Q) Malik Ahmad Shuja Group
1,417 0.03
56 Jinnah Muslim League 669 0.01
5 Awami National Party 535 0.01
4 Awami Inqilabi Mahaz Pakistan 462 0.01
195 Watan Party 403 0.01
172 Sindh Ittehad 388 0.01
112 Pakistan Democratic Party 326 0.01
65 Jamiat e Ulema e Pakistan 188 0.00
2 Awami Ittehad 179 0.00
187 Tehreek Istaqlal 159 0.00
107 Pakistan Aman Party 38 0.00
Total 5,350,925 100 52 Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Western Punjab
Votes Votes % Seat N
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 1,653,935 57 25
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 538,928 19
39 Independent 511,650 18 2
106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 66,098 2
79 Muslim Ittehad Pakistan 49,601 2
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 47,310 2
118 Pakistan Muslim League (Q) Malik Ahmad Shuja Group
36,201 1
95 National Peoples Party 3,640 0.13
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 1,663 0.06
30 Haq Parast Group 730 0.03
112 Pakistan Democratic Party 239 0.01
78 Markazi Jamiat Ahle Hadis Pakistan 236 0.01
161 Pakistan Saraiki League 172 0.01
57 Jamiat Mashaikh Pakistan 154 0.01
55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 119 0.00
Total Total 2,910,676 100 27 Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Interior Sindh
Votes Votes % Seat N
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 1,072,451 40 17
39 Independent 493,383 18 5
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 465,486 17 7
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 307,482 11 1
30 Haq Parast Group 167,525 6 2
95 National Peoples Party 76,788 3 1
55 Jamiat-ulema-e-Islam ( Fazl ur Rahman Group)
54,157 2
193 United National Allience 22,919 1
145 Pakistan Muslim League (J Chatta) 16,000 1
106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 6,356 0.24
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 3,622 0.13
69 Khaksaar Tehreek 2,077 0.08
88 Muhajir Qaumi Movement (Haqiqi) 1,039 0.04
195 Watan Party 528 0.02
142 Pakistan Milli Ittehad 369 0.01
46 Jamhoori Wattan Party 363 0.01
9 Awami Tehreek 273 0.01
172 Sindh Ittehad 146 0.01
180 Saraiki national Party 94 0.00
Total 2,691,058 100 33 Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Karachi Region
Votes Votes % Seat N
30 Haq Parast Group 581,296 57 10
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 228,521 23 2
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 113,055 11 1
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 24,988 2
88 Muhajir Qaumi Movement (Haqiqi) 19,240 2
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 19,109 2
39 Independent 14,335 1
5 Awami National Party 5,284 1
55 Jamiat ulema-e-Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 1,987 0.20
145 Pakistan Muslim League (J Chatta) 1,043 0.10
123 Pakistan Pakhtoonkhawa Milli Awami Party 808 0.08
159 Pakistan Peoples Party ZA Bhutto 719 0.07
142 Pakistan Milli Ittehad 669 0.07
120 Pakistan Muslim League (Functional) 634 0.06
112 Pakistan Democratic Party 492 0.05
89 Muslim Welfare Movement 293 0.03
139 Pakhtoon khawa Qumi Party 191 0.02
183 Sunni Tehreek 173 0.02
172 Sindh Ittehad 137 0.01
82 Mazdoor Kissan Party (Kamil Bangash Group) 94 0.01
94 National Peoples Party (Workers Group) 84 0.01
195 Watan Party 45 0.00
154 Pakistan Nijat Party 41 0.00
65 Jamiat-e-Ulema-e-Pakistan 29 0.00
Total Total 1,013,267 100 13
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Malakand Region
Votes Votes % Seat N
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 131,267 36 5
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 81,060 22
5 Awami National Party 48,361 13 1
39 Independent 39,114 11
107 Pakistan Aman Party 19,944 6
55 Jamiat ulema-e-Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 17,376 5
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 16,376 5
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 6,977 2
Total 360,475 100 6 Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
South KPK
Votes Votes % Seat N
39 Independent 636,306 64 8
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 197,685 20 4
55 Jamiat ulema-e-Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 78,421 8
106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 35,419 4
5 Awami National Party 22,959 2 1
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 13,891 1
47 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Sami ul Haq Group) 6,736 1
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 6,239 1
30 Haq Parast Group 425 0.04
Total 998,081 100 13 Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Peshawar Valley
Votes Votes % Seat N
5 Awami National Party 300,402 53 8
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 97,365 17
55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 47,148 8
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 36,589 6
39 Independent 32,308 6
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 22,451 4
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 11,915 2
107 Pakistan Aman Party 6,705 1
8 Awami Qiadat Party 3,288 1
30 Haq Parast Group 1,872 0.33
190 Tehreek Islam Pakistan 1,660 0.29
123 Pakistan Pakhtoonkhawa Milli Awami Party 1,485 0.26
106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 1,039 0.18
94 National Peoples Party (Workers Group) 645 0.11
33 Independent 223 0.04
Total 565,095 100 8 Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Hazara Valley
Votes Votes % Seat N
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 283,363 60 6
39 Independent 118,102 25 1
55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 23,132 5
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 18,324 4
47 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Sami ul Haq Group) 12,677 3
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 11,392 2
107 Pakistan Aman Party 4,928 1
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 1,647 0.35
Total 473,565 100 7 Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Quetta Region
Votes Votes % Seat N
55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 73,278 27 2
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 51,652 19 2
123 Pakistan Pakhtoonkhawa Milli Awami Party 46,569 17
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 30,794 11
106 Pakistan Muslim League (J) 23,401 9
39 Independent 14,590 5
17 Balochistan National Party 13,703 5
47 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Sami ul Haq Group) 6,012 2
70 Kakar Jamhoori Party Pakistan 3,407 1
5 Awami National Party 2,799 1
132 Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 2,731 1
46 Jamhoori Wattan Party 2,624 1
16 Balochistan National Movement 1,585 1
30 Haq Parast Group 1,283 0.47
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 215 0.08
118 Pakistan Muslim League (Q) Malik Ahmad Shuja Group
105 0.04
Total 274,748 100 4
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Kalat & Makran Region
Votes Votes % Seat N
17 Balochistan National Party 111,051 27 3
16 Balochistan National Movement 70,769 17
46 Jamhoori Wattan Party 63,141 16 2
121 Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) 53,012 13 1
39 Independent 35,215 9 1
124 Pakistan Peoples Party 21,296 5
59 Jamat Ulema e Islam 17,146 4
55 Jamiat Ulema e Islam (Fazl ur Rahman Group) 13,253 3
123 Pakistan Pakhtoonkhawa Milli Awami Party 9,690 2
49 Jamot Qaumi Movement 6,098 2
5 Awami National Party 2,306 1
54 Jamat e Islami Pakistan 1,006 0.25
125 Pakistan Peoples Pary Shaheed Bhutto 799 0.20
Total 404,782 100 7
Source: Gilani’s Index of Electoral Record, based on Gallup Exit Poll data and ECP data, compiled by Gallup Election Studies Team, 2013
Disclaimer: Gallup Pakistan is not related to Gallup Inc. headquartered in Washington D.C. USA. We require that our
surveys be credited fully as Gallup Pakistan (not Gallup or Gallup Poll). We disclaim any responsibility for surveys
pertaining to Pakistani public opinion except those carried out by Gallup Pakistan, the Pakistani affiliate of Gallup
International Association. For details on Gallup International Association see website: www.gallup-
international.comand www.gallup.com.pk