vocabulary

12
THE COLOURS (los colores) White Red Blue Yellow Green Navy blue Orange Grey Purple / violet Pink Black Brown THE NUMBERS (los números) 1 One 6 Six 11 Eleven 16 Sixteen 30 Thirty 80 Eighty 2 Two 7 Seven 12 Twelve 17 Seventeen 40 Forty 90 Ninety 3 Three 8 Eight 13 Thirteen 18 Eighteen 50 Fifty 100 One hundred (and) 4 Four 9 Nine 14 Fourteen 19 Nineteen 60 Sixty 1000 One thousand(,…) 5 Five 10 Ten 15 Fifteen 20 Twenty 70 Seventy 1000000 One million(,…) THE ORDINAL NUMBERS (los números ordinales) First. 1 st Sixth. 6 th Eleventh. 11 th 11º Sixteenth. 16 th 16º Second. 2 nd Seventh. 7 th Twelfth. 12 th 12º Seventeenth. 17 th 17º Third. 3 rd Eighth. 8 th Thirteenth. 13 th 13º Eighteenth. 18 th 18º Fourth. 4 th Ninth. 9 th Fourteenth. 14 th 14º Nineteenth. 19 th 19º Fifth. 5 th Tenth. 10 th 10º Fifteenth. 15 th 15º Twentieth. 20 th 20º Se ponen todos los ordinales igual que el cardinal pero con th al final. Los únicos números que cambian son los que aparecen en negrita y amarillo. A partir del 20º, se pone el número con guión y se vuelve a empezar (first, second, etc.) Ejemplo:Twenty- first. 21 st DAYS OF THE WEEK (días de la semana) Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Lunes Martes Miércoles Jueves Viernes Sábado Domingo

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THE COLOURS (los colores)

White Red Blue

Yellow Green Navy blue

Orange Grey Purple / violet

Pink Black Brown

THE NUMBERS (los números)

1 One 6 Six 11 Eleven 16 Sixteen 30 Thirty 80 Eighty

2 Two 7 Seven 12 Twelve 17 Seventeen 40 Forty 90 Ninety

3 Three 8 Eight 13 Thirteen 18 Eighteen 50 Fifty 100 One hundred (and)

4 Four 9 Nine 14 Fourteen 19 Nineteen 60 Sixty 1000 One thousand(,…)

5 Five 10 Ten 15 Fifteen 20 Twenty 70 Seventy 1000000 One million(,…)

THE ORDINAL NUMBERS (los números ordinales)

First. 1st 1º Sixth. 6th 6º Eleventh. 11th 11º Sixteenth. 16th 16º

Second. 2nd 2º Seventh. 7th 7º Twelfth. 12th 12º Seventeenth. 17th 17º

Third. 3rd 3º Eighth. 8th 8º Thirteenth. 13th 13º Eighteenth. 18th 18º

Fourth. 4th 4º Ninth. 9th 9º Fourteenth. 14th 14º Nineteenth. 19th 19º

Fifth. 5th 5º Tenth. 10th 10º Fifteenth. 15th 15º Twentieth. 20th 20º

Se ponen todos los ordinales igual que el cardinal pero con –th al final.

Los únicos números que cambian son los que aparecen en negrita y amarillo.

A partir del 20º, se pone el número con guión y se vuelve a empezar (first, second, etc.) Ejemplo:Twenty-first. 21st

DAYS OF THE WEEK (días de la semana)

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday

Lunes Martes Miércoles Jueves Viernes Sábado Domingo

THE MONTHS (los meses)

January Enero April Abril July Julio October Octubre

February Febrero May Mayo August Agosto November Noviembre

March Marzo June Junio September Septiembre December Diciembre

THE SEASONS (las estacioknes del año)

Spring Primavera Summer Verano Autumn / Fall Otoño Winter Invierno

PLACES IN SCHOOL (lugares del colegio)

Gym Gimnasio Teachers’ room Sala de profesores

Library Biblioteca Science lab Laboratorio de ciencias

Classroom Aula Canteen Cantina

CLASS VOCABULARY

Table Mesa Bag / rucksack Cartera / mochila

Chair Silla Book Libro

Desk Pupitre Workbook Cuadernillo

Teacher Profesor Notebook Libreta

Student / pupil Alumno Pen Bolígrafo

Blackboard Pizarra Pencil Lápiz

Chalk Tiza Rubber Goma

Door Puerta Ruler Regla

Window Ventana Pencil case Estuche

TV Televisión Hanger Percha

Radio Radio Shelf Estantería

SUBJECTS (asignaturas)

English Inglés (lengua) History Historia

French Francés Art Arte

Spanish Español Computer Studies Informática

Literature Literatura Music Música

Maths Matemáticas P.E. (Physical Education) Educación física

Science Ciencias Break Recreo

Las asignaturas SIEMPRE se escriben con mayúscula

Preguntar si te gustan algunas asignaturas: Do you like Art? Yes, I do/ No, I don’t

Hablar sobre las asignaturas que tienes: I have maths, English and French on Monday

Hablar sobre el orden de las asignaturas: My first lesson is English, my second lesson is music,…

THE FAMILY (la familia)

Homer is Lisa's father. Bart is Marge's son.

Marge is Bart's mother. Lisa is Homer's daughter.

Homer and Marge are Maggie's parents. Bart is Lisa's brother.

Maggie, Bart and Lisa are Marge's children. Maggie is Bart's sister.

Homer is Marge's husband. Ling is Lisa's cousin.

Marge is Homer's wife. Bart is Ling's cousin.

Selma is Lisa's aunt. Lisa is Selma's niece.

Herb is Maggie's uncle. Bart is Patty's nephew.

Abraham is Lisa's grandfather. Bart is Jackeline's grandson.

Mona is Maggie's grandmother. Lisa is Clancy's granddaughter.

Abraham and Mona are Bart's grandparents. Maggie, Bart and Lisa are Jackeline's grandchildren.

Abraham is Marge's father-in-law. Homer is Patty's brother-in-law.

Mona is Marge's mother-in-law. Patty is Homer's sister-in-law.

PARENTS Padres GRAND-PARENTS Abuelos

Father Padre Grand-father Abuelo

Mother Madre Grand-mother Abuela

Brother Hermano Grand-son Nieto

Sister Hermana Grand-daughter Nieta

CHILDREN Hijos RELATIVES Parientes

Son Hijo Tío Uncle

Daughter Hija Tía Aunt

Husband Marido Primo –a Cousin

Wife Esposa Sobrino -a Nephew / niece

DAILY ACTIVITIES (actividades de la vida diaria)

Wake up Despertarse Come back home Volver a casa

Get up Levantarse Watch TV Ver la televisión

Have a shower Ducharse Listen to music Escuchar música

Have breakfast Desayunar Do the homework Hacer los deberes

Have lunch Comer (a mediodía) Do the housework Hacer las tareas de la casa

Have dinner Cenar Go shopping Ir de compras

Get dressed Vestirse Play with the computer Jugar con el ordenador

Leave home Irse de casa Play a musical instrument Tocar un instrumento

Go to school / work Ir al colegio / trabajo Meet the friends Ver a los amigos

Study Estudiar Go out / party / to the disco Salir / ir de fiesta / a la disco

Work Trabajar Go to bed Irse a la cama

Leave school / work Salir del cole/trabajo Sleep Dormir

PARTS OF THE BODY (las partes del cuerpo)

HE

AD

(ca

beza

)

Face Cara Nose Nariz

Hair Pelo Ear Oreja

Eye Ojo Tongue Lengua

Mouth Boca Tooth /

teeth Diente-dientes

Face Cara Nose Nariz

BO

DY

(cu

erp

o)

Trunk Tronco Hand Mano

Back Espalda Thumb Pulgar

Neck Cuello Fingers Dedos

Belly Barriga Foot-feet Pie-pies

Arm Brazo Toe Dedo del pie

Leg Pierna Bottom Trasero

GIVING DIRECTIONS (dar indicaciones):

TURN LEFT TURN RIGHT GO STRAIGHT ON STOP CROSS THE STREET

Gira a la izquierda Gira a la derecha Sigue recto Para Cruza la calle

A Can you tell me where the… is, please? ¿Puede decirme dónde está el…, por favor?

B Yes, of course. It’s in … (street) Sí, claro. Está en la calle…

A How do I get there? ¿Cómo llego allí?

B Go straight on and take the first, second,

third… street on the left-right

Sigue recto y coge la primera, segunda, tercera... calle a la izquierda-derecha.

B The… is opposite-next to the… El … está enfrente-junto al…

A Thank you! Gracias

B You are welcome. Bye! De nada. Adios

Say the way to go to...

- The town hall: ______________________________________________________

- The police station: __________________________________________________

- The post office: ____________________________________________________

THE CINEMA

SUPERMARKET

COFFEE SHOP

BAKER’S

HOME

WORK

LIBRARY

SCHOOL

TOWN HALL

POST OFFICE

POLICE

STATION

THE PARK

PARTS OF THE HOUSE (partes de la casa)

Room Habitación Dining-room Comedor Upstairs Arriba (piso)

Bedroom Dormitorio Kitchen Cocina Downstairs Abajo (piso)

Bathroom Baño Hall Recibidor Wall Pared

Toilet Aseo Garden Jardín Ceiling Techo

Living-room Salita Stairs Escaleras Floor Suelo

PLACES (lugares)

Town hall Ayuntamiento School Colegio

Coffee shop Cafetería Secondary School Instituto de secundaria

Internet café Cibercafé University Universidad

Cinema Cine Supermarket Supermercado

Library Biblioteca Clothes shop Tienda de ropa

Book shop Librería Train station Estación de trenes

Police station Estación de policía Bus station Estación de autobuses

Post office Oficina de correos Bus stop Parada de autobús

Butcher’s Carnicería Chemistry Farmacia

Grocery Verdulería Hospital Hospital

Fruit shop Frutería Shopping centre Centro comercial

Baker’s Panadería Square Plaza

MUSIC VOCABULARY

INSTRUMENT MUSICIAN (-ist / -er)

Bass guitar Bajo Guitarist Guitarrista

Cello Violoncelo Cellist Violoncelista

Drums Batería Drummer Batería (quien toca)

Guitar Guitarra Guitarist Guitarrista

Keyboard Teclado Keyboard player Teclista

Piano Piano Pianist Pianista

Saxophone Saxo Saxophonist Saxofonista

Violin Violín Violinist Violinista

Trumpet Trompeta Trumpeter Trompetista

THE WEATHER (el tiempo)

What´s the weather like in…? =(¿Qué tiempo hace en…?) It’s... =( está nublado, lloviendo...)

Cloudy Nublado Windy Ventoso

Foggy Con niebla Hot Caluroso

Raining Lloviendo Warm Templado

Snowing Nevando Cold Frío

Sunny Soleado

COUNTRIES AND NATIONALITIES (países y nacionalidades)

Australia-

Australian

Australia-australiano-a

India-

Indian

India- indio

Brazil-

Brazilian

Brasil- brasileño-a

Italy-

Italian

Italia- italiano-a

Canada-

Canadian

Canadá- canadiense

Japan-

Japanese

Japón- japonés-a

China-

Chinese

China- chino-a

Nigeria-

Nigerian

Nigeria- nigeriano-a

England-

English

Inglaterra- inglés-a

Peru-

Peruvian

Perú- peruano-a

France-

French

Francia- francés-a

Russia-

Russian

Rusia- ruso-a

Germany-

German

Alemania- alemán-a

Scotland-

Scottish

Escocia- escocés-a

Greece-

Greek

Grecia- griego-a

Spain-

Spanish

España- español-a

CLOTHES VOCABULARY

Shirt Camisa Tracksuit Chándal Jeans Vaqueros Cap Gorra

T-shirt Camiseta Dress Vestido Shoes Zapatos Scarf Bufanda

Skirt Falda Jacket Chaqueta Trainers Deportivas Underwear Ropa interior

Trousers Pantalones Coat Abrigo Gloves / mittens Guantes Bra Sujetador

HOBBIES AND SPORTS (hobbies y deportes)

Listen to music Escuchar música Play volleyball / tennis /

basketball / football…

Jugar al voleibol, tenis, baloncesto, fútbol...

Read a book Leer un libro Play videogames Jugar a los videojuegos

Play the guitar / piano… Tocar la guitarra-piano… Jogging Correr (deporte)

Surf the Internet Navegar por Internet Skiing Esquiar

Meet friends Ver a los amigos Practice gymnastics Hacer gimnasia

Go to the cinema / disco Ir al cine-discoteca Go swimming Ir a nadar

Go shopping Ir de tiendas Go surfing Surfear

Watch TV Ver la televisión Weight-training Hacer músculos

GAMES:

The colours:

1: http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/various/colours_smilies.htm

2: http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=1395

3: http://www.angles365.com/classroom/fitxers/infantil/colours01.swf

The time:

1:

http://www.google.es/imgres?imgurl=http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_axiU4LyubZc/SW7gtoj26oI/A

AAAAAAAAW8/1jhn6GS7kJk/s320/months%2Bof%2Bthe%2Byear&imgrefurl=http://main-

zaragoza.blogspot.com/2009/01/its-time-

fortime.html&usg=__1kR08kjNkbOFbmzCkf8JZg8RorU=&h=149&w=150&sz=9&hl=es&sta

rt=2&tbnid=L947zJ7A5jFt4M:&tbnh=95&tbnw=96&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dthe%2Bmonths

%2Bof%2Bthe%2Byear%26hl%3Des%26sa%3DG

2: http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/various/time.htm

3: http://club.telepolis.com/englishweb/timehours.html

Family tree:

1:

http://www.google.es/imgres?imgurl=http://www.iesonava.info/olgaenlared/elena/vocabulary

%2520family%2520tree.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.iesonava.info/olgaenlared/elena/THE_FA

MILY_6.htm&usg=__XDJEzYlPg2ecAwWclisUTpJFX7Q=&h=374&w=410&sz=105&hl=es

&start=1&tbnid=XDOaueO4VTNxAM:&tbnh=114&tbnw=125&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dthe

%2Bfamily%26hl%3Des%26sa%3DG

2:

http://www.google.es/imgres?imgurl=http://www.learnenglish.be/voc1/relative_simpsons_1.jp

g&imgrefurl=http://www.learnenglish.be/voc1_relatives_study.htm&usg=__wyjJI8pp1zoaMo

RbPnt6T-

lDAFY=&h=314&w=467&sz=95&hl=es&start=1&tbnid=xMcabrcp_XaV9M:&tbnh=86&tbn

w=128&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dthe%2Bsimpson%2527s%2Bfamily%2Btree%26hl%3Des%2

6sa%3DG

3:

http://www.google.es/imgres?imgurl=http://www.learnenglish.be/voc1/relative_simpsons_1.jp

g&imgrefurl=http://www.learnenglish.be/voc1_relatives_study.htm&usg=__wyjJI8pp1zoaMo

RbPnt6T-

lDAFY=&h=314&w=467&sz=95&hl=es&start=1&tbnid=xMcabrcp_XaV9M:&tbnh=86&tbn

w=128&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dthe%2Bsimpson%2527s%2Bfamily%2Btree%26hl%3Des%2

6sa%3DG

4:

http://www.google.es/imgres?imgurl=http://www.learnenglish.be/voc1/relative_simpsons_1.jp

g&imgrefurl=http://www.learnenglish.be/voc1_relatives_study.htm&usg=__wyjJI8pp1zoaMo

RbPnt6T-

lDAFY=&h=314&w=467&sz=95&hl=es&start=1&tbnid=xMcabrcp_XaV9M:&tbnh=86&tbn

w=128&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dthe%2Bsimpson%2527s%2Bfamily%2Btree%26hl%3Des%2

6sa%3DG

5:

http://www.google.es/imgres?imgurl=http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/my_docum

ents/my_pictures/2008/sep/DBZ_Simpsons_Family_Tree_by_Marruche_web.jpg&imgrefurl=

http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp%3Fid%3D453&usg=__sBCfuRlJf

MEW-

Z6W71sOIjKT414=&h=478&w=531&sz=57&hl=es&start=11&tbnid=RFlOAgTxhx6ItM:&tb

nh=119&tbnw=132&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dthe%2Bsimpson%2527s%2Bfamily%2Btree%2

6hl%3Des%26sa%3DG

The face:

1: http://www.1-language.com/memorymatchelem/face/memori1.swf

The body:

1: http://www.oup.com/elt/global/products/happyhouse/games/rodney2.4

2: http://www.starfall.com/n/me/myBody/play.htm?f

3: http://www.1-language.com/memorymatchelem/bodyb/memori1.swf

4: http://www.learningchocolate.com/content.php?topic=Body

Places:

1: http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=2250

2: http://www.wordmania.org/kids/msquares/msq5.htm

3: http://www.oup.com/elt/global/products/happystreet/games/quizzy2.3

4 : http://www.oup.com/elt/global/products/happyearth/eagle/eagle1.1

Continents:

1: http://www.visualesl.com/drag/62.htm

2: http://www.learningchocolate.com/content.php?topic=Continents

Countries and nationalities:

1: http://www.manythings.org/wbg/nationalities-jw.html

2: http://www.bradleys-english-school.com/online/matchingpairs/mpnat1.html

3: http://www.manythings.org/wbg/nationalities-sw.html

4:

http://www.oup.com/elt/global/products/englishfile/elementary/b_vocabulary/bank02/vocabula

ry02_02/

The weather :

1: http://www.visualesl.com/drag/22.htm

2: http://www.britishcouncil.org/kids-games-matching-weather.htm

3: http://www.citycol.com/esol/saccess/lang_systems/vocabulary/v-

ele/matchwords/weather1.swf

4: http://www.carmenlu.com/first/vocabulary/weather1/weather1-1/weather1_1.htm

5: http://www.english-room.com/read_5a.htm

6: http://www.oswego.org/ocsd-web/match/matchgeneric.asp?filename=TIEMPO

Hobbies and abilities:

1: http://conteni2.educarex.es/mats/14454/contenido/

VIDEO ACTIVIDADES VIDA DIARIA: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yWccPqg1DbI