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32 nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ictcm.com | #ICTCM VIRTUAL CONFERENCE

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Page 1: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics

ictcm.com | #ICTCM

VIRTUAL CONFERENCE

Page 2: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Video Design and Creation Using MyLabMath for a Differential Equations

Course and Text

Page 3: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

C. Henry Edwards, Jr.

Emeritus Professor of MathematicsUniversity of [email protected]

David Calvis

Professor of MathematicsBaldwin Wallace UniversityBerea (Cleveland), [email protected]

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32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

How We Became Video Makers

Page 5: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Edwards-Penney Differential Equations

• First edition appeared in 1985 (!)

• Original authors from the University of Georgia:o Henry Edwards

o David Penney

• They also published textbooks in Calculus and Linear Algebra.

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32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s

Page 7: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Tech Update

• In 2016 our editor proposed that our flagship text join MyLabMathby receiving a “Tech Update”.

• Etext, online homework, and instructional videos.

• The videos would be developed by the author team (that’s us!)

Page 8: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

On-The-Spot Help

• The videos would provide detailed explanations of sample problems in the text…

• …delivered within MyLabMath at the student’s point of need.

Page 9: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

How Do You Make an Instructional Video?

Page 10: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

What Kind of Videos Should We Make?

• The project called for over 100 videos.

• We had an essentially blank canvas.

• What did we want the user to see?

• What did we want the user to hear?

• What tools would we use?

Page 11: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Video

• Should we write out mathematics in real time?

o That way you can circle, highlight, etc.

• Or should each slide be static?

• How would we create mathematical notation?

• Would we appear on screen?

Page 12: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Audio

• How detailed should the explanations be?

o Tradeoff between detail and conciseness

• Would we need to write out a complete script

for each video?

• Did we need an expensive microphone?

Page 13: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Structure

• How long should these videos be?

• What common “look and feel” did we want to

achieve across all of the videos?

• What were the publisher’s technical

specifications?

Page 14: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

What We Decided to Do

Page 15: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

For the Slides: LaTeX

• We decided to use LaTeX (“Beamer”) to make the slides.o Beautiful mathematical notation

o Precise symbol placement

• However, we needed to choose a visual theme.

• We chose “Metropolis”.

Page 16: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Structure

• Each video has three sections:o Problem Statement

o Review of Theory

o Solution

• Exampleo Note the Metropolis theme:

Page 17: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Page 18: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Page 19: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

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32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Highlighting Text

• Rather than circling things in real time…

• …we chose to use red highlighting…

• …using a color approved for accessibility.

• An example of text highlighting in successive

bullet points:

Page 21: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Page 22: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Page 23: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Page 24: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Page 25: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Highlighting Mathematics

• The LaTeX environment proved to be excellent

for highlighting mathematics.

• We made heavy use of drawing boxes around

expressions, often with labelling.

• A sample to illustrate:

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32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Page 27: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Page 28: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Producing the Videos

• The publisher specified Camtasia.

• This made it easy to do the voiceovers and

export them as .mp4’s.

• We used an inexpensive headset microphone.

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32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Voiceovers

• For the voiceovers it was important that

everything on the screen be read out loud…

• …making the videos more accessible to visually

impaired students.

• So we read every entry of every matrix!

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32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Audio Editing

• Camtasia made it easy to edit out bloopers.

• To filter out breathing noises, we used the free

software Audacity.

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32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Some Results

Page 32: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Total Video Counts

• Our flagship text Differential Equations:

Computing and Modeling required over 110

videos.

• About 36 additional videos were needed for

Differential Equations & Linear Algebra.

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32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Duration of Videos

• Varies considerably from one video to the next.

• We erred on the side of completeness, rather

than brevity.

• Longest videos run almost half an hour.

Page 34: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Pattern of Work

• Typically DC would create the slides and submit to CHE for review.

• Next the voiceovers were added and .mp4’s produced.

• After further review, video was sent to accuracy checker.

Page 35: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Time Required

• The most time-consuming part was designing

and coding the slides in TeX.

• Altogether, each video took perhaps 3 hours to

create…

• …although some were stubborn!

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Page 37: VIRTUAL CONFERENCE · 2021. 3. 7. · Today: Edwards-Penney-Calvis DE’s. 32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics ORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12 -14 #ICTCM

32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate MathematicsORLANDO, FL | MARCH 12-14

#ICTCM

Contact Information

David CalvisDepartment of MathematicsBaldwin Wallace University

[email protected]