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  • 8/3/2019 Village of Wampsville NYS audit

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    DIVISIONOF LOCAL GOVERNMENT

    & SCHOOL ACCOUNTABILITY

    O F F I C E O F T H E N E W YO R K ST A T E C O M P T R O L L E R

    Report of Examination

    Period Covered:

    June 1, 2009 May 31, 2011

    2011M-204

    Village of Wampsville

    Apparent Misappropriation

    of Funds andBoard Oversight

    Thomas P. DiNapoli

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    11DIVISIONOF LOCAL GOVERNMENTAND SCHOOLACCOUNTABILITY

    Page

    AUTHORITY LETTER 2

    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3

    INTRODUCTION 5

    Background 5

    Objectives 5Scope and Methodology 5

    Comments of Local Officials and Corrective Action 6

    APPARENT MISAPPROPRIATION OF FUNDS 7

    Cash Disbursements 7

    Cash Receipts 9

    Recommendations 10

    BOARD OVERSIGHT 11Segregation of Duties 11

    Monthly Financial Reports and Reconciliations 12

    Annual Financial Report 13

    Annual Audit 14

    Recommendations 14

    APPENDIX A Response From Local Officials 16

    APPENDIX B Audit Methodology and Standards 19

    APPENDIX C How to Obtain Additional Copies of the Report 21APPENDIX D Local Regional Office Listing 22

    Table of Contents

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    2 OFFICEOFTHE NEW YORK STATE COMPTROLLER2

    State of New York

    Office of the State Comptroller

    Division of Local Government

    and School Accountability

    November 2011

    Dear Village Officials:

    A top priority of the Office of the State Comptroller is to help local government officials manage

    government resources efficiently and effectively and, by so doing, provide accountability for tax

    dollars spent to support government operations. The Comptroller oversees the fiscal affairs of local

    governments statewide, as well as compliance with relevant statutes and observance of good business

    practices. Thisfiscal oversight is accomplished, in part, through our audits, which identify opportunities

    for improving operations and Board governance. Audits also can identify strategies to reduce costs and

    to strengthen controls intended to safeguard local government assets.

    Following is a report of our audit of the Village of Wampsville, entitled Apparent Misappropriation

    of Funds and Board Oversight. This audit was conducted pursuant to Article V, Section 1 of the State

    Constitution and the State Comptrollers authority as set forth in Article 3 of the General Municipal

    Law.

    This audits results and recommendations are resources for local government officials to use in

    effectively managing operations and in meeting the expectations of their constituents. If you have

    questions about this report, please feel free to contact the local regional office for your county, as listed

    at the end of this report.

    Respectfully submitted,

    Office of the State Comptroller

    Division of Local Government

    and School Accountability

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    33DIVISIONOF LOCAL GOVERNMENTAND SCHOOLACCOUNTABILITY

    Office of the State ComptrollerState of New York

    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    The Village of Wampsville (Village) is located in Madison County and has approximately 550 residents.

    The Village provides a variety of services to its residents, including street lighting and maintenance,

    snow removal, fire protection and general government support. The Village derives the majority of the

    moneys to finance these services from real property taxes. The Villages budgeted appropriations for

    the 2009-10 and 2010-11 fiscal years were approximately $172,000 and $161,000, respectively.

    The Village is governed by a Board of Trustees (Board), which comprises four elected Trustees and

    an elected Mayor. The Board is responsible for the general management and control of the Villagesfinancial affairs. The Mayor appoints a Clerk-Treasurer who is responsible for the daily financial

    activities of the Village.

    Scope and Objectives

    The objectives of our audit were to determine if internal controls over cash receipts and disbursements

    were operating effectively and to determine if the Board provided adequate oversight of the Villages

    fiscal operations for the period June 1, 2009 to May 31, 2011. We extended the scope of our audit

    to review cash disbursements for the fiscal year 2008-09. Our audit addressed the following related

    questions:

    Are internal controls over cash receipt and disbursement activities performed by the Clerk-

    Treasurer appropriately designed and operating effectively to adequately safeguard Village

    assets?

    Did the Board provide oversight of the Villages fiscal operations to ensure that Village

    resources are adequately safeguarded to protect assets against fraud and abuse?

    Audit Results

    We found that the Clerk-Treasurer apparently misappropriated $18,378 from Village funds without

    detection by the Board or Mayor. This apparent misappropriation includes 25 cash disbursement

    checks totaling $5,312 that were written to the Clerk-Treasurer; ten cash withdrawals and checks

    written to cash or petty cash totaling $1,802; and 11 extra payroll payments to the Clerk-Treasurer

    totaling $4,383. None of these disbursements were recorded in the accounting or payroll records,

    reported to the Board on an abstract or had a related claim on file.1 In addition to these questionable

    transactions, the Clerk-Treasurer apparently misappropriated $6,881 in cash receipts handled as part

    ____________________1 It was the Villages practice to include payroll payments on an abstract and claim.

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    4 OFFICEOFTHE NEW YORK STATE COMPTROLLER4

    of her responsibilities, including $6,747 in real property taxes. Checks received for other revenues

    (e.g., mortgage tax and insurance recoveries) were deposited but were recorded and reported to the

    Board as real property tax receipts to cover up the shortage.

    These unauthorized transactions were able to occur because the Board had not established an adequate

    system of internal controls over the Villages cash assets and financial records. Fiscal duties were

    concentrated with the Clerk-Treasurer without an independent review of the Clerk-Treasurersfinancial

    activities. In addition, the Villages financial records and reports contained errors and omissions. For

    example, the cash disbursement journal excluded 85 checks and/or direct cash withdrawals totaling

    approximately $19,000. The Clerk-Treasurer was not reconciling the Villages bank accounts and was

    not maintaining a cash control account. Also, the Board did not audit or cause to be audited the records

    and reports of the Clerk-Treasurer. Additionally, the Clerk-Treasurer did not file the required annual

    report with the Office of the State Comptroller.

    Comments of Local Officials

    The results of our audit and recommendations have been discussed with Village officials and their

    comments, which appear in Appendix A, have been considered in preparing this report. Village officialsgenerally agreed with our recommendations and indicated they were in the process of implementing

    corrective action.

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    55DIVISIONOF LOCAL GOVERNMENTAND SCHOOLACCOUNTABILITY

    Background

    Introduction

    Objectives

    Scope and

    Methodology

    The Village of Wampsville (Village) is located in the Town of Lenox,

    Madison County. The Village covers approximately one square mile

    and has a population of about 550. The Village provides various

    services to its residents including street lighting and maintenance,snow removal, fire protection and general government support. The

    expenditures incurred in providing these services are accounted for

    in the general fund. The Villages budgeted appropriations for the

    2009-10 and 2010-11 fiscal years were approximately $172,000 and

    $161,000 respectively, funded primarily with real property taxes.

    The Village is governed by a Board of Trustees (Board) which

    comprises four elected Trustees and an elected Mayor. The Board

    is responsible for the general oversight of the Villages operations.

    The Mayor, who is a member of the Board, is the chief executiveofficer. The Mayor appoints the Clerk-Treasurer, with approval of the

    Board. As the chieffiscal officer, the Clerk-Treasurer is responsible

    for receiving, depositing and disbursing funds, maintaining financial

    records, preparing monthly financial reports, and filing an annual

    report of the Villages revenues and expenditures with the Office of

    the State Comptroller (OSC).

    The Clerk-Treasurer who was in office during our audit period

    resigned effective August 9, 2011.

    The objectives of our audit were to determine if internal controls overcash receipts and disbursements were operating effectively and to

    determine if the Board provided adequate oversight of the Villages

    fiscal operations. Our audit addressed the following related questions:

    Are internal controls over cash receipts and disbursement

    activities performed by the Clerk-Treasurer appropriately

    designed and operating effectively to adequately safeguard

    Village assets?

    Did the Board provide oversight of the Villages fiscal

    operations to ensure that Village resources are adequately

    safeguarded to protect assets against fraud and abuse?

    We initially examined the Clerk-Treasurers records for the period

    June 1, 2009 to May 31, 2011. We extended the scope of our audit to

    review cash disbursements for the fiscal year 2008-09.

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    6 OFFICEOFTHE NEW YORK STATE COMPTROLLER6

    We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted

    government auditing standards (GAGAS). More information on such

    standards and the methodology used in performing this audit are

    included in Appendix B of this report.

    The results of our audit and recommendations have been discussed

    with Village offi

    cials and their comments, which appear in AppendixA, have been considered in preparing this report. Village officials

    generally agreed with our recommendations and indicated they were

    in the process of implementing corrective action.

    The Board has the responsibility to initiate corrective action. A

    written corrective action plan (CAP) that addresses the findings and

    recommendations in this report should be prepared and forwarded

    to our office within 90 days, pursuant to Section 35 of the General

    Municipal Law. For more information on preparing and filing your

    CAP, please refer to our brochure, Responding to an OSC Audit

    Report, which you received with the draft audit report. We encouragethe Board to make this plan available for public review in the Clerk-

    Treasurers office.

    Comments of

    Local Officials and

    Corrective Action

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    77DIVISIONOF LOCAL GOVERNMENTAND SCHOOLACCOUNTABILITY

    Apparent Misappropriation of Funds

    Local government officers are charged with carrying out the functions

    of their positions in a forthright and honest manner. The Clerk-

    Treasurer is responsible for the accurate and complete accounting

    of all moneys received and disbursed on the Villages behalf.Disbursements of Village money should be supported by suitably

    documented claims2 that the Board has reviewed and approved.

    The responsibilities of the Clerk-Treasurer also include collecting

    and accounting for Village receipts such as real property taxes and

    payments in lieu of taxes, planning and building permit fees, and

    other miscellaneous Village fees. This requires maintaining complete

    and accurate accounting records and ensuring that moneys received

    are safeguarded and properly deposited into Village bank accounts.

    An inherent obligation of any public officer or employee engaged in

    an accounting function is to report an accurate summary offi

    nancialactivity to the governing board.

    The system of internal controls over the Villages cash assets is

    inadequate because the fiscal duties are concentrated with the Clerk-

    Treasurer without an independent review. As a result, the Clerk-

    Treasurer apparently misappropriated a total of $18,378 ($11,497 in

    cash disbursements and $6,881 in cash receipts) of Village funds, in

    which she was entrusted. This potential misappropriation of Village

    funds has been referred to law enforcement officials for investigation.

    The Clerk-Treasurer is responsible for paying claims that aresubmitted by vendors requesting payment for services rendered

    or materials furnished to the Village. With limited exceptions, the

    Clerk-Treasurer is not authorized to make payments until the claims

    have been audited and approved by the Board and an abstract of

    approved claims is certified by the Mayor for payment. Payroll check

    disbursements should be certified by a Village officer or employee

    having direct supervision of the employee. The Clerk-Treasurer must

    maintain complete and accurate disbursement records. These records

    are the basis for monthly reports provided to the Board to assess the

    Villages financial operations.

    We found that the Clerk-Treasurer did not maintain complete and

    accurate cash disbursement records. She was able to write and

    sign checks without recording them in the accounting records or

    Cash Disbursements

    ____________________2 Claims are bills or invoices submitted by vendors requesting payments for services

    rendered or materials furnished to the Village.

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    8 OFFICEOFTHE NEW YORK STATE COMPTROLLER8

    on the abstracts presented to the Board. The Clerk-Treasurers

    cash disbursement journal excluded 85 checks and/or direct cash

    withdrawals totaling approximately $19,000. Since the Clerk-

    Treasurer performed incompatible duties with no effective

    independent review of her work, we examined all of the Villages

    cash disbursement transactions reported on all Village bank account

    statements for the period June 1, 2008 through May 31, 2011. We

    identified payments totaling $11,497, including 35 cash disbursement

    (non-payroll) payments totaling $7,114 and 11 payroll payments

    totaling $4,383 that appear to be misappropriations of Village funds

    as follows:

    A total of 25 cash disbursement checks totaling $5,312 were

    written to the Clerk-Treasurer and appear to be signed and

    endorsed by her as well. In addition, we found seven checks

    written to cash or petty cash totaling $1,200 and three cash

    withdrawals from the Villages checking account totaling

    $602. Each of these checks and withdrawal slips was signedby the Clerk-Treasurer and the checks written to cash were

    endorsed by her. None of these disbursements were recorded

    in the accounting records, reported to the Board on an abstract

    or had a related claim on file.

    Our review of payroll checks disbursed to the Clerk-Treasurer

    identified 11 extra payroll payments totaling $4,383.3 With the

    exception of one check signed by the Mayor,4 these payments

    were written to the Clerk-Treasurer as well as signed and

    endorsed by the Clerk-Treasurer. These checks were not

    recorded in the payroll records or reported to the Board on anabstract and did not have an associated claim.5

    The Mayor told us she signs all checks payable to the Clerk-Treasurer

    for expenditure reimbursements and payroll payments. However, all

    but one of the questionable checks we identified were signed by the

    Clerk-Treasurer, not the Mayor. Because no one reviewed her work,

    the Clerk-Treasurer was able to circumvent the Villages normal

    check-signing process and disburse these non-payroll and payroll

    checks to herself without detection.

    ____________________3 Ten checks were written for the Clerk-Treasurers normal net pay amount and

    one check was written for $425 and included the memo notation 2010 Fed Rem.4 This includes a payroll check that the current Mayor signed at the beginning of

    her term for a pay period in the 2008-09 year that appears to be for a pay period

    previously paid to the Clerk-Treasurer.5 Fixed salaries of officers or employees regularly engaged at agreed-upon wages by

    the hour, day, week, month, year, or other authorized period, including any payroll

    withholdings are not required to be on an abstract or have a claim. However, it was

    Village practice to include these payments on an abstract and claim.

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    99DIVISIONOF LOCAL GOVERNMENTAND SCHOOLACCOUNTABILITY

    In addition, we also identified 12 questionable transactions totaling

    $1,561. These transactions included three checks written to the Clerk-

    Treasurer totaling $1,1406 to offset her payroll tax costs (the Clerk-

    Treasurers Federal and State income tax and her share of Social

    Security and Medicare). Both the Clerk-Treasurer and Mayor told

    us that a payment of $380 is made annually to the Clerk-Treasurer

    to offset her payroll tax costs. However, we found no documentation

    that the Board authorized these additional payments or that the

    appropriate payroll tax withholdings were deducted from these

    payments. In addition, there is no authority for the Board to allow

    the Village to pay for an employees personal payroll taxes. The other

    nine payments, totaling $421, were paid to various retail outlets but

    were not recorded in the Villages accounting records, were not on an

    abstract, and did not have supporting claim documentation. Five of

    these payments were by check signed by the Clerk-Treasurer and four

    payments were processed as electronic check payments and therefore

    no signature is provided.

    The Clerk-Treasurer is responsible for all moneys that the tax warrant

    directs her to collect. At the end of the collection period, the taxes

    collected and those remaining unpaid must reconcile with the original

    tax warrant and tax roll. The Board must certify the Clerk-Treasurers

    list of unpaid taxes and remit it to the County. The County then covers

    the Villages unpaid tax bills and enforces the taxes for the Village.

    We found that the Clerk-Treasurers cash receipt documentation was

    inadequate and inaccurate. She did not properly post adequate detail

    to her cash receipt records and we identified numerous discrepancies

    between her records and deposits. Therefore, we obtained all depositcomposition records from the Villages bank to assist us in identifying

    the receipts deposited in the bank and compared this information to

    receipts the Clerk-Treasurer should have collected.

    It appears the Clerk-Treasurer took advantage of weaknesses in the

    internal control structure at the Village to misappropriate $6,881 in

    cash receipts handled as part of her responsibilities for the period

    June 1, 2009 through May 31, 2011, including $6,747 in real property

    taxes.

    We indentified deposits representing real property tax receipts

    totaling $107,6257 in 2009-10 and $107,6108 in 2010-11. The tax

    levies were $110,725 and $111,257, respectively, resulting in a total

    Cash Receipts

    ____________________6 These three checks were each for $380.7 Includes a $4,579 payment from the County to the Village to cover unpaid property

    tax bills.8 Includes a $6,607 payment from the County to the Village to cover unpaid property

    tax bills.

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    10 OFFICEOFTHE NEW YORK STATE COMPTROLLER10

    potential shortage of $6,747 in real property taxes not deposited. We

    identified checks received for other revenues that were deposited but

    were recorded and reported to the Board as real property tax receipts

    to cover up the shortage. For example, the Treasurer received checks

    for mortgage tax and insurance recoveries totaling $5,654 and she

    deposited the funds, but she recorded and reported the revenues as

    real property taxes.

    We also found additional revenues that the Clerk-Treasurer received

    but did not deposit. This includes $90 in permit fees we identified as

    paid in cash9 but not deposited or recorded and a total of $44 in real

    property tax interest and penalties that was not deposited.

    1. The Board should take appropriate action to recover any

    misappropriated moneys.

    2. The Clerk-Treasurer should maintain complete and accurate cash

    disbursement and receipt records. The Board should monitor theClerk-Treasurers compliance with this requirement.

    Recommendations

    ____________________9 None of the deposits made in Village bank accounts in 2009-10 and 2010-11

    included any cash.

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    1111DIVISIONOF LOCAL GOVERNMENTAND SCHOOLACCOUNTABILITY

    Board Oversight

    The Board is responsible for overseeing the Villages financial affairs

    and safeguarding its resources. These duties include establishing a

    system of internal controls to provide reasonable assurance that

    cash and other resources are properly safeguarded, transactions areauthorized and properly recorded, and financial reports are accurate,

    reliable, and filed in a timely manner. The Board must ensure either

    that no individual controls all aspects offinancial transactions, or it

    must implement compensating controls to mitigate risks. Lastly, the

    Board is required to perform, or provide for, an annual audit of the

    Treasurers records and reports.

    The Board failed to exercise appropriate oversight of the Villages

    financial activities. The Board has not established an effective

    system of internal controls to ensure that all transactions are properly

    recorded in the Villages records, reported on the Villages annual

    financial report to OSC and properly audited on an annual basis. The

    Clerk-Treasurer was able to perform all the duties related to cash

    collections and disbursements without oversight. As a result, the

    Board allowed an environment to exist where the Clerk-Treasurer

    was able to conceal the apparent misappropriation of Village assets

    without the Boards detection.

    Proper internal controls ensure that duties are adequately segregated

    so that an individual does not control all phases of a transaction.

    When one person performs all the duties related to cash collectionsand disbursements, recordkeeping, and reconciliation of accounts, it

    increases the risk that cash will be misappropriated and not be detected.

    If limited resources make it difficult to segregate incompatible

    duties, Village officials should consider implementing compensating

    controls. For example, the Board could designate someone outside

    the cash receipt and disbursement process to regularly review bank

    statements, canceled checks, records and reconciliations and compare

    them to the transactions recorded in the Villages records.

    The Clerk-Treasurer was responsible for cash handling and

    recordkeeping duties and the Board did not provide for an independentreview and verification of her work. For example, the Clerk-Treasurer

    was responsible for:

    Maintaining the Villages accounting records

    Preparing monthly and annual financial reports

    Segregation of Duties

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    12 OFFICEOFTHE NEW YORK STATE COMPTROLLER12

    Collecting taxes and other receipts such as franchise fees,

    State aid, mortgage tax and permit fees

    Banking transactions including deposits

    Performing bank reconciliations

    Opening mail, including monthly bank statements and

    canceled check images

    Preparing, signing and disbursing Village checks while having

    custody and control of the supply of checks.10

    As a result of the lack of internal controls, the Clerk-Treasurer was

    able to control each phase of the Villages cash transactions without

    any verification of the accuracy and propriety of her work.

    Adequate accounting records and effective procedures are neededto properly account for and report the Villages financial activities,

    including performing monthly bank reconciliations and maintaining a

    cash control account. Properly prepared financial reports require that

    the financial records be accurate and maintained in a timely manner.

    The Clerk-Treasurer should provide periodic financial reports to the

    Board throughout the year. Such reports are essential tools that the

    Board can use to monitor the Villages financial operations.

    The Villages monthly financial reports are inadequate and incomplete

    and, therefore, are not useful tools for financial reporting or control

    purposes. The budget status reports do not include the current monthsactivity and the monthly financial report to the Board excludes the

    Villages checking account. In addition, the Clerk-Treasurer does

    not reconcile the Villages bank accounts or maintain a cash control

    account.

    Budget Status Budget status reports should provide the Board and

    other decision makers with information about monthly and year-to-

    date revenues and expenditures compared to budget estimates. At a

    minimum, these reports should identify unfavorable variances that

    require timely budget amendments to maintain control over spendingand ensure compliance with applicable laws.

    Although the Clerk-Treasurer prepared monthly budget status reports

    for both revenues and appropriations, they were inadequate and

    inaccurate. The reports do not show the Villages current months

    Monthly Financial Reportsand Reconciliations

    ____________________10 The Mayor is also an authorized check signer.

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    1313DIVISIONOF LOCAL GOVERNMENTAND SCHOOLACCOUNTABILITY

    activity. Additionally, they do not reflect all of the Villages revenue

    and expenditure activity. The Clerk-Treasurer misreported certain

    revenues as real property taxes and also failed to record certain checks

    in the records used to generate the budget status report.

    Financial Reports Good management practice requires the Clerk-

    Treasurer to prepare and provide a monthly financial report to the

    Board that includes a list of receipts and disbursements for the month

    as well as the cash balances for each Village bank account. While the

    Clerk-Treasurer provided the Board with a monthly financial report

    that included the cash balances of each Village bank account, these

    reports did not include the Villages checking account (the primary

    account used for deposits and checks) and they did not reflect the

    related receipt and disbursement activity. Two Board members told us

    they never asked for the checking account to be included in the report.

    Bank Reconciliations Monthly reconciliations between the bank

    statements and Village accounting records should be performed toensure the Villages cash balances in the accounting records agree

    with corresponding bank balances. This helps to ensure that all cash

    is accounted for.

    The Clerk-Treasurer failed to perform bank reconciliations for the

    entire audit period for all bank accounts. Also, no detailed, general

    ledger cash control accounts were maintained for comparison to

    bank balances. Two Board members told us they never asked to see

    bank statements and they were not aware reconciliations were not

    completed.

    As a result of these inaccuracies and omissions in the Villages monthly

    reports, the Board did not have accurate information for managing

    the Villages resources or the ability to identify discrepancies in

    cash activity and balances including the checking account in which

    the majority of apparent cash misappropriations occurred. The

    Boards lack of oversight of the Clerk-Treasurers duties and limited

    involvement in thefinancial activities of the Village allowed the Clerk-

    Treasurer to control all phases of a cash transaction and apparently

    misappropriate funds.

    Local governments are required by Law to annually complete and file

    with OSC a detailed report of all financial activity for the preceding

    year. This report provides the Board, OSC and Village residents with

    a tool for monitoring financial operations. Villages are required to

    complete and submit their annual financial report no later than 60

    days after the close of the fiscal year. While it is the Clerk-Treasurers

    responsibility to complete and file this annual report, the Board

    should have procedures in place to review this report for accuracy

    Annual Financial Report

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    14 OFFICEOFTHE NEW YORK STATE COMPTROLLER14

    and ensure that the Clerk-Treasurer completes and submits it to OSC

    by the deadline.

    The Clerk-Treasurer has not filed an annual report with OSC since

    May 2007. The Board did not have procedures in place to ensure that

    the report is accurate and filed timely. Both Board members we spoke

    with were unaware that the annual report had not been filed.

    Village Law requires that the Board annually audit, or have a Village

    officer, employee, or an independent public accountant audit, the

    records and reports maintained by the Clerk-Treasurer on the Villages

    behalf. This annual audit serves as an important internal control over

    cash receipts and disbursements by providing independent verification

    that transactions have been properly recorded and that cash has been

    properly accounted for. It also provides Board members with an added

    measure of assurance that the financial records and reports contain

    reliable information on which to base financial decisions.

    The Board did not audit, or contract with an independent auditor

    to audit, the records maintained by the Clerk-Treasurer during the

    period audited. One Board member thought that the Board audit of

    the bills was fulfilling the requirement. Another Board member was

    unaware that the annual audit was not being performed. The failure

    of the Board to conduct an annual audit of the Clerk-Treasurers

    records and reports precluded the Board from having assurance that

    the Clerk-Treasurer was properly accounting for all of the Villages

    financial resources. Had the Board conducted an annual audit, it may

    have identified the incomplete and inaccurate records of the Clerk-

    Treasurer and the apparent misappropriation of Village moneys.

    3. The Board should evaluate and, where practicable, assign duties

    and responsibilities to provide for proper internal controls. Where

    it is not practicable to segregate duties, the Board should establish

    sufficient compensating controls, such as increased oversight.

    This could include but not be limited to a review of the monthly

    bank reconciliations, bank statements and canceled check images

    as compared to the approved abstracts and claims.

    4. The Board should ensure monthlyfi

    nancial reports generated tomonitor the Villages financial operations include all Village cash

    activity and cash balances.

    5. The Board should ensure that the Clerk-Treasurer performs a

    monthly reconciliation of all Village bank accounts and the Board

    should review such reconciliations.

    Recommendations

    Annual Audit

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    1515DIVISIONOF LOCAL GOVERNMENTAND SCHOOLACCOUNTABILITY

    6. The Board should ensure that the Clerk-Treasurer prepare andfile

    the required annual financial reports with OSC, after review and

    approval by the Board.

    7. The Board should require the Clerk-Treasurer to annually account

    for all moneys received or disbursed during the preceding fiscal

    year, and to produce all supporting accounting records, receipts,

    vouchers, bank statements and canceled checks and other related

    documentation. The Board should then audit these records, have

    an officer or employee perform the audit, or hire an independent

    public accountant to do so.

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    APPENDIX A

    RESPONSE FROM LOCAL OFFICIALS

    The local officials response to this audit can be found on the following pages.

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    APPENDIX B

    AUDIT METHODOLOGY AND STANDARDS

    During this audit, we examined the cash receipt and disbursement activities and practices of the Village

    for the period June 1, 2009 through May 31, 2011. We extended our tests of cash disbursements back

    to June 1, 2008. To accomplish our audit objectives and obtain relevant audit evidence, our procedures

    included the following:

    We performed an initial assessment of the internal controls in place, including segregation of

    duties, over cash receipts and disbursements to determine their overall effectiveness.

    We interviewed appropriate Village officials and reviewed pertinent documents, such as Village

    policies, Board minutes and financial records and reports.

    We interviewed the Clerk-Treasurer to gain an understanding of the procedures used to account

    for the Villages financial operations, reconcile bank accounts and prepare monthly and annualfinancial reports.

    We interviewed the Clerk-Treasurer, Mayor, and two Board members to gain an understanding

    of the procedures and corresponding controls over cash receipts and disbursements.

    We reviewed the available financial records which were limited to computerized journals of

    cash receipts and disbursements, budget versus actual revenues and expenditures and monthly

    financial reports that excluded the Villages checking account. We also reviewed available

    bank deposit slips and all bank statements and images of canceled checks.

    We used bank statements to identify the Villages cash balances in each bank account as ofMay 31, 2011. We also confirmed these balances directly with the Villages banks.

    We examined all bank statements for the period June 1, 2008 through May 31, 2011 and

    reviewed the propriety of all non-check disbursements.

    We compared the images of all paid checks during the period June 1, 2008 through May

    31, 2011 to Board authorized abstracts and identified those payments that were not audited

    and approved by the Board. We examined the propriety of the unauthorized disbursements

    by tracing them to supporting payroll or claim records. We reviewed all checks for unusual

    payees.

    We reviewed all payroll check payments to the Clerk-Treasurer and Mayor for comparison to

    Board authorized salaries.

    We compared payments made to the Village by the State, County and Town to monies received

    by the Village.

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    20 OFFICEOFTHE NEW YORK STATE COMPTROLLER20

    We obtained deposit composition records from the Villages bank for the period June 1, 2009

    through May 31, 2011 to account for monies deposited in the bank and to compare deposits to

    the Clerk-Treasurers cash receipt records.

    We conducted this performance audit in accordance with generally accepted government auditing

    standards (GAGAS). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain sufficient,

    appropriate evidence to provide a reasonable basis for our findings and conclusions based on our audit

    objectives. We believe that the evidence obtained provides a reasonable basis for our findings and

    conclusions based on our audit objectives.

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    2121DIVISIONOF LOCAL GOVERNMENTAND SCHOOLACCOUNTABILITY

    APPENDIX C

    HOW TO OBTAIN ADDITIONAL COPIES OF THE REPORT

    Office of the State Comptroller

    Public Information Office

    110 State Street, 15th Floor

    Albany, New York 12236

    (518) 474-4015

    http://www.osc.state.ny.us/localgov/

    To obtain copies of this report, write or visit our web page:

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    APPENDIX D

    OFFICE OF THE STATE COMPTROLLER

    DIVISION OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT

    AND SCHOOL ACCOUNTABILITY

    Steven J. Hancox, Deputy Comptroller

    Nathaalie N. Carey, Assistant Comptroller

    LOCAL REGIONAL OFFICE LISTING

    BINGHAMTON REGIONAL OFFICE

    H. Todd Eames, Chief Examiner

    Office of the State Comptroller

    State Office Building - Suite 1702

    44 Hawley Street

    Binghamton, New York 13901-4417

    (607) 721-8306 Fax (607) 721-8313

    Email: [email protected]

    Serving: Broome, Chenango, Cortland, Delaware,

    Otsego, Schoharie, Sullivan, Tioga, Tompkins Counties

    BUFFALO REGIONAL OFFICE

    Robert Meller, Chief Examiner

    Office of the State Comptroller

    295 Main Street, Suite 1032

    Buffalo, New York 14203-2510

    (716) 847-3647 Fax (716) 847-3643

    Email: [email protected]

    Serving: Allegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua, Erie,

    Genesee, Niagara, Orleans, Wyoming Counties

    GLENS FALLS REGIONAL OFFICE

    Jeffrey P. Leonard, Chief Examiner

    Office of the State Comptroller

    One Broad Street Plaza

    Glens Falls, New York 12801-4396

    (518) 793-0057 Fax (518) 793-5797

    Email: [email protected]

    Serving: Albany, Clinton, Essex, Franklin,

    Fulton, Hamilton, Montgomery, Rensselaer,

    Saratoga, Schenectady, Warren, Washington Counties

    HAUPPAUGE REGIONAL OFFICEIra McCracken, Chief Examiner

    Office of the State Comptroller

    NYS Office Building, Room 3A10

    Veterans Memorial Highway

    Hauppauge, New York 11788-5533

    (631) 952-6534 Fax (631) 952-6530

    Email: [email protected]

    Serving: Nassau and Suffolk Counties

    NEWBURGH REGIONAL OFFICE

    Christopher Ellis, Chief Examiner

    Office of the State Comptroller

    33 Airport Center Drive, Suite 103

    New Windsor, New York 12553-4725

    (845) 567-0858 Fax (845) 567-0080

    Email: [email protected]

    Serving: Columbia, Dutchess, Greene, Orange,

    Putnam, Rockland, Ulster, Westchester Counties

    ROCHESTER REGIONAL OFFICE

    Edward V. Grant, Jr., Chief Examiner

    Office of the State Comptroller

    The Powers Building

    16 West Main Street Suite 522

    Rochester, New York 14614-1608

    (585) 454-2460 Fax (585) 454-3545

    Email: [email protected]

    Serving: Cayuga, Chemung, Livingston, Monroe,

    Ontario, Schuyler, Seneca, Steuben, Wayne, Yates Counties

    SYRACUSE REGIONAL OFFICE

    Rebecca Wilcox, Chief Examiner

    Office of the State Comptroller

    State Office Building, Room 409

    333 E. Washington Street

    Syracuse, New York 13202-1428

    (315) 428-4192 Fax (315) 426-2119

    Email: [email protected]

    Serving: Herkimer, Jefferson, Lewis, Madison,

    Oneida, Onondaga, Oswego, St. Lawrence Counties

    STATEWIDE AND REGIONAL PROJECTSAnn C. Singer, Chief Examiner

    State Office Building - Suite 1702

    44 Hawley Street

    Binghamton, New York 13901-4417

    (607) 721-8306 Fax (607) 721-8313