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ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding, Sustainability Leadership and Outreach Coordinator Dilafruz Williams, Professor, Leadership for Sustainability Education Vicki Wise, Director, Assessment and Research, Enrollment Management and Student Affairs

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Page 1: ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding,

ViHeatHeatheh

Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs

AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014

Heather Spalding, Sustainability Leadership and Outreach CoordinatorDilafruz Williams, Professor, Leadership for Sustainability EducationVicki Wise, Director, Assessment and Research, Enrollment

Management and Student Affairs

Page 2: ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding,

Agenda

• Introductions • Transformative learning outside the classroom• PSU case study• Creating outcomes• Assessing learning• Group activity• Q & A

Page 3: ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding,

What are Co-Curricular Programs?

What are examples of your activities and programs?

What is the value to the student?

Page 4: ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding,

PSU: Case Study

• 29,000 students• Urban, downtown

campus• Non-traditional campus• “Let Knowledge serve

the city”• Sustainability central to

mission

Page 5: ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding,

Sustainability Leadership Center“An accessible hub that integrates sustainability with the student experience throughtransformational learning opportunities”

Core Programs• Sustainability Volunteer Program• Student Sustainability leadership

Council• EcoReps• Internships and paid positions• More…

Example Activities• Events• Workshops• Retreats• Discussion courses

Page 6: ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding,

The Value of Co-Curricular Programs“Learning, development and identity...are interactive and

shape each other as they evolve”.

For transformative learning to occur, students must:

1) enter a state of relaxed alertness 2) participate in an orchestrated immersion in a complex experience around the subject 3) engage in active processing or reflection about the experience

Co-curriculars help students derive meaning from their life experiences.

(Keeling 2006)

Page 7: ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding,

How do we know it is a transformative experience?

This idea of a fundamental change in perspective or frame of reference (King, 2002) is at the heart of transformative learning. When someone undergoes such a change, [they have] in essence, “transformed” [their] view of self or of the world or of how [they] interact with others and [their] environment.

(King 2002)

Page 8: ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding,

What is a Learning Outcome (LO)?

The knowledge, skills, and abilities that students have attained as a result of their involvement in a particular set of educational experiences.

(Shuh and Upcraft 2001)

Page 9: ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding,

Benefits of Measuring Learning OutcomesOrganization

• To align program content and delivery with larger mission,

vision and values

• To generate evidence to guide decision making and strategic

planning

• To justify our resource use, we need to know our impact

Students

• To transform and advance student learning, we need to know

what works

• To empower and give voice to students

• To improve the effectiveness of our programs and services

Page 10: ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding,

Learning Outcomes Design Process

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Page 11: ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding,

Principles for Designing LOs

1. Use the design process as a learning experience2. Convene a working group3. Clarify purpose in designing learning outcomes4. Begin with what is already known5. Align to institutional goals and vision6. Find common themes across a variety of sources7. Compile competencies8. Consider stages of identity development

Page 12: ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding,

What are some qualities of a student leader?

Page 13: ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding,

What are some qualities of a sustainability leader?

Page 14: ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding,

Background Research

• Change Agent Abilities (ACPA)• National standards for student leadership

programs (CAS)• Relational Leadership Model (Komives)• The Five Ecoliterate Practices (Center for

Ecoliteracy)

* See handout for detailed information

Page 15: ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding,

Example learning activities

Social Sustainability Month

Garden Task Force

Meeting with Campus Planners

Page 16: ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding,

Assessment Practice

(EMSA Portland State, 2014)

Page 17: ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding,

Assessment activities

• Journaling and written reflection• Artistic reflection• Mid-term reflections• Photos• Legacy projects & transition binders• Pre- & post-surveys

Page 18: ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding,

ActivityReflect on assessment of learning outcomes in your

student leadership programs.

In pairs, discuss:

1. How are you currently measuring the impact of your programs and activities on student learning?

2. How can today’s workshop help you strengthen your student programs and activities?

Page 19: ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding,

ReferencesAssessment Planning and Practice (2014). Portland State Enrollment Management &

Student Affairs. http://www.pdx.edu/studentaffairs/assessment-planning-and-practice

Council for the Advancement of Standards in Higher Education – CAS (2003). The role of student leadership programs: CAS standards contextual statement. http://www.cas.edu/getpdf.cfm?PDF=E86F4088-052E-0966-ADCB25F2A9FE7A70

Center for Ecoliteracy (2012). The five ecoliterate practices. Retrieved from http://www.ecoliteracy.org/essays/five-ecoliterate-practices

Keeling, R. P. (Ed.). (2006). Learning reconsidered 2: A practical guide to implementing a campus-wide focus on the student experience. Washington, D.C.: NASPA.

King, K. P. (2002). A journey of transformation: A model of educators’ learning experiences in educational technology. In J. M. Pettit & R. P. Francis (Eds.). Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Adult Education Research Conference, (pp. 195- 200). Available: http://www.adulterc.org/Proceedings/2002/papers/King.pdf

Komives, S, Lucas, N., & McMahon, T. (1998). Exploring leadership: For college students who want to make a difference. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Task Force on Sustainability Change Agent Skills (2014). ACPA-College student educators international. http://www.myacpa.org/files/changeagentskillspdf

Page 20: ViHeatHeatheh Designing and Assessing Learning Outcomes for Co-curricular Sustainability Programs AASHE Conference: October 27, 2014 Heather Spalding,

Contact Us:

Heather Spalding: [email protected] Williams: [email protected] Wise: [email protected]