vietnam accommodation service industry report q4/2019 · 2020. 2. 5. · 2 report summary 5 2.2.4...
TRANSCRIPT
1
VIETNAM ACCOMMODATION SERVICE INDUSTRY REPORT Q4/2019
2
Report Summary 5 2.2.4Top enterprises in the world accommodation service
industry44
1. Business Environment 7 3. Vietnam accommodation service industry 46
1.1 Macroeconomic situation 8 3.1 Situation of the tourism and travel industry 47
1.2 Legal framework 11 3.2 Overview of the accommodation service industry 55
1.3 Free Trade Agreements 16 3.3 Supply 63
2.The world tourism and travel industry and The
world accommodation service industry20 3.4 Operating capacity 70
2.1 The world tourism and travel industry 21 3.5 Room hiring price 74
2.1.1 The world tourism and travel industry scale 21 3.6 Typical enterprises 77
2.1.2 Situation of the world tourism and travel industry 27 3.7 Typical accommodations 80
2.2 The world accommodation service industry 31 3.8 Risks and challenges 83
2.2.1 The world accommodation service industry scale 31 Risks 83
2.2.2Situation of the world accommodation service
industry33 Challenges 86
2.2.3Situation of the accommodation service industry
in some regions in the world38 SWOT Analysis 87
Content
3
3.9 Planning and Outlook of development 88
Planning 88
Driving force 95
Outlook of development 99
4 Enterprise analysis 104
4.1 Overview of the enterprises in the industry 105
4.2 Financial analysis 108
Profitability 108
Liquidity 110
Solvency 112
Performance efficiency 113
Return on investment ratios 115
Appendix 116
Content
4
Abbreviations
BCG Boston Consulting Group
CAGR Compounded Annual Growth Rate
CNTA China National Tourism Administration
GSO General Statistics Office (of Vietnam)
JLL Jones Lang LaSalle Incorporated
SBV State Bank of Vietnam
UNWTO World Tourism Organization
VHA Vietnam Hotels Association
VNAT Vietnam National Administration of Tourism
WEF World Economic Forum
WTTC World Tourism and Travel Council
5
Summary
Contribute to world GDP
(2018)x trillion USD (total contribution)
Number of tourists
(2018)x million people
The region with the
largest tourists
(2018)
Europe (x%)
The largest spending
region on outbound
tourism (2018)
China (x%)
Global tourism revenue
(2017)x billion USD
Capital invested in the
accommodation service
industry (2018)
x bllion USD
Value of accommodation
service industry
(2017)
x billion USD
Number of hotels
(2017e)x hotels
The largest hotel
companies
(2016)
Hotel growth (2018) x%
6
Summary
Số lượng khách du lịch
(9M/2019)
Domestic: x million customers
International: x million customers
The country with the
largest number of
international tourists
(9M/2019)
China: x million customers
Korea: x million customers
Hanoi (Q3/2019)
HCMC (Q3/2019)
x rooms
x roomsSupply (2018)
Revenue from tourism
industry (9M/2019)x trillion dong
Capacity (2018) x%
• Vietnam is one of the fastest growing tourist destinations in Southeast
Asia.
Booking channels (2018)Tour operators: x%
OTA: x%
High-end segment
renting price (2018)x USD/room/night
Hanoi (Q3/2019)
HCMC (Q3/2019)
x%
x%
Hanoi (Q3/2019)
HCMC (Q3/2019)
x million dong/room/night
x million dong/room/night
1. BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
8
Gross domestic product (GDP) in the 3rd quarter of 2019 is estimated to
increase x.xx% compared to the same period last year
Source: VIRAC, GSO
1. Business Environment
1.1 Macroeconomic situation
GDP growth rate by quarter, 2016 - 2019
Source: VIRAC, GSO
%
Contribution of accommodation and catering services to GDP, 2014-
2018Trillion VND
GDP structure at current prices, 9M/2019
Source: VIRAC, GSO
9
VND/USD exchange rate, 2011 - 9/2019
Source: VIRAC, SBV
The VND/USD exchange rate in the first 9 months of 2019 increased slightly but remained relatively stable
1. Business Environment
1.1 Macroeconomic situation
Source: VIRAC. SBV
USD/CNY exchange rate, 2016 - 9/2019
10
General regulations
• 2017 Law on Tourism became effective from January 1, 2018, including 9 chapters and 78 articles
1. Business Environment
1.2 Legal framework
11
1. Business Environment
1.2 Legal framework
• On November 14, 2013, the Decree No. 180/2013/NĐ-CP was issued to amend the Decree 92/2007/NĐ-CP on instructing Tourism Law
• On July 1, 2016, the Government issued the Decree No. 99/2016/NĐ-CP regulating the conditions of security in some conditional business sectors
12
1. Business Environment
1.2 Legal framework
On December 31, 2017, the Government issued the Decree 168/2017/NĐ-CP particularly regulating some articles of Tourism Law. The Decree became
effective from January 1, 2018
13
1. Business Environment
1.2 Legal framework
On May 21, 2019, the Government issued Decree No. 45/2019/ND-CP
14
1. Business Environment
1.2 Legal framework
Business taxes and fees in accommodation service industry
15
Vietnam's integration process since 1995 to date
1. Business Environment
1.2 Free Trade Agreements
By the end of the 3rd quarter of 2019, Vietnam has signed, implemented, and has been negotiating a total of 17 free trade agreements (FTAs).
16
Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership - CPTPP
1. Business Environment
1.2 Free Trade Agreements
17
ASEAN Economic Community (AEC)
1. Business Environment
1.2 Free Trade Agreements
18
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)
1. Business Environment
1.2 Free Trade Agreements
2. THE WOTLD TOURISM, TRAVEL INDUSTRY AND THE WORLD ACCOMODATION
SERVICE INDUSTRY
20
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.1 The world tourism and travel industry - 2.1.1 The world tourism and travel industry scale
In 2018, the world tourism market revenue reached approximately x,xxx
billion USD.
billion USD
Source: VIRAC, Statista
Source: VIRAC, WTTC
World Tourism Market Revenue, 2010 - 2017
Labor structure of the world tourism and travel industry, 2016
21
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.1 The world tourism and travel industry - 2.1.1 The world tourism and travel industry scale
0-1 1-3 3-10 10-25 25-70 240+
Global tourism revenue, 2017
Đơn vị: tỷ USD
22
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.1 The world tourism and travel industry - 2.1.1 The world tourism and travel industry scale
Source: VIRAC, WTTC
Economic contribution of the Tourism and Travel industry
23
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.1 The world tourism and travel industry - 2.1.1 The world tourism and travel industry scale
The contribution of the tourism and travel industry to GDP includes:
Direct contribution (1) + Indirect contribution (2) + Derivative contribution (3)
trillion USD
Source: VIRAC, Statista
Currently, the contribution of the tourism and travel industry to
the world economy has been greater and greater
Đóng góp của ngành du lịch và lữ hành vào GDP
thế giới, 2010 - 2018
24
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.1 The world tourism and travel industry - 2.1.1 The world tourism and travel industry scale
billion USD
Source: VIRAC, WTTC
Source: VIRAC, WTTC
Contribution to globally economic growth by sectors, 2018
Top countries have the most important contribution to the
global GDP, 2018, 2027e
25
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.1 The world tourism and travel industry - 2.1.1 The world tourism and travel industry scale
billion USD
Source: VIRAC, WTTC
Source: VIRAC, WTTC
billion USD
Export value of the world tourism and travel industry, 2011 – 2027fInvestment into the tourism and travel industry, 2011 – 2027f
26
Structure of the contribution to the world tourism and travel industry, 2018
Source: VIRAC, WTTC
The tourism and travel industry includes relative activities of people going out of their homes in a while of under 1 year, for the purpose of holiday or
business, in their country or the others. More precisely,
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.1 The world tourism and travel industry - 2.1.2 Situation of the world tourism and travel industry
27
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.1 The world tourism and travel industry - 2.1.2 Situation of the world tourism and travel industry
Source: VIRAC, WTTC
Source: VIRAC, UNWTO
million people
The world visitor volume, 2013 - 2018e
Growth rate of visitors volume by region, 2018e
28
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.1 The world tourism and travel industry - 2.1.2 Situation of the world tourism and travel industry
In terms of regions, Europe is the largest tourism market
Source: VIRAC, WTTC
Source: VIRAC, WTTC
Structure of visitor volume by region, 2018
Structure of outbound travelling expenditure by country, 2018
29
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.1 The world tourism and travel industry - 2.1.2 Situation of the world tourism and travel industry
China
Source: VIRAC, Statista, CNTA
billion CNY
Indicator 2017e Growth
Inbound Tourism
Outbound Tourism
Revenue from foreign
visitors
Domestic visitors
Revenue from domestic
visitors
Source: VIRAC, Travel China Guide
Some indicators of China tourism and travel industry, 2017e
Source: VIRAC, Trading Economics
million people
Direct contribution of the tourism and travel industry to Chinese GDP,
2011 - 2017e
Number of international visitors to China, 2011 - 2017e
30
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.2 The world accommodation service industry - 2.2.1 The world accommodation service industry scale
billion USD
Source: VIRAC, Statista
Source: VIRAC, Statista
billion USD
Average revenue from each room in global hotels, by region,
2008 – 2016
The scale of the world hospitality industry, 2014 - 2016
Growth rate of revenue from each room in global hotels, by region, 2017e
Source: VIRAC, STR
31
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.2 The world accommodation service industry - 2.2.1 The world accommodation service industry scale
32
Overview of the world accommodation service industry in different regions, 2017
Source: VIRAC, GHS
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.2 The world accommodation service industry - 2.2.2 Situation of the world accommodation service industry
33
In 2012 and 2013, the hotel industry seriously deteriorate due to the recession
Source: VIRAC, Statista
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.2 The world accommodation service industry - 2.2.2 Situation of the world accommodation service industry
Source: VIRAC, Statista
Growth of the world hospitality industry, 2010 - 2018e
Hotel occupancy rate by region over the world, 2015 - 2017
34
billion USD
Source: VIRAC, JLL
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.2 The world accommodation service industry - 2.2.2 Situation of the world accommodation service industry
Investment capital in the world accommodation service industry by region,
2016 - 2018e
In 2017, total investment in the accommodation industry in the world
reached about x billion USD, up nearly x% compared to 2016, of which
the Asia Pacific region increased the most.
Number of rooms in hotels and accommodations over the world, 2014 – 2025f
35
The number of hotel rooms tends to grow continuously form 2014 to 2025f. There are over xxx,xxx hotels and resorts over the world and their assets
are worth up to xx.x billion USD
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.2 The world accommodation service industry - 2.2.2 Situation of the world accommodation service industry
Source: VIRAC, JLL
36
Investment trends of industry
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.2 The world accommodation service industry - 2.2.2 Situation of the world accommodation service industry
Source: VIRAC, JLL
37
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.2 The world accommodation service industry - 2.2.3 Situation of the accommodation service industry in some regions in the world
Source: VIRAC collects
Important markets of the accommodation service industry in Asia-PacificImportant markets of the accommodation
service industry in Asia-Pacific
38
Source: VIRAC collects
Important markets of the accommodation service industry in Asia-Pacific
No. Market International visitor
volume (Up to the
time of publication)
Number of
new rooms
(2017)
Occupancy rate
(up to 7/2017)
Average daily
rate (up to
7/2017), USD
Turnover per room
(up to 7/12017),
USD
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.2 The world accommodation service industry - 2.2.3 Situation of the accommodation service industry in some regions in the world
39
Source: VIRAC collects
Important markets of the accommodation service industry in Asia-Pacific
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.2 The world accommodation service industry - 2.2.3 Situation of the accommodation service industry in some regions in the world
No. Market International visitor
volume (Up to the
time of publication)
Number of
new rooms
(2017)
Occupancy rate
(up to 7/2017)
Average daily
rate (up to
7/2017), USD
Turnover per room
(up to 7/12017),
USD
40
The United States and Canada market Average growth rate of revenue per room in the USA in 2017, compared with 2016
Source: VIRAC, STR
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.2 The world accommodation service industry - 2.2.3 Situation of the accommodation service industry in some regions in the world
41
Central and South America market
Europe market
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.2 The world accommodation service industry - 2.2.3 Situation of the accommodation service industry in some regions in the world
42
Middle East and Africa markets Growth of occupancy rate and average daily rate in some
market in Middle East and Africa, 2017 compared with 2016
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.2 The world accommodation service industry - 2.2.3 Situation of the accommodation service industry in some regions in the world
43
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.2 The world accommodation service industry - 2.2.4 Top enterprises in the world accommodation service industry
thousand
rooms
Source: VIRAC collects
HotelTypical enterprises in the world hospitality industry, 2016
44
2. The world tourism and travel industry and The world accommodation service industry
2.2 The world accommodation service industry - 2.2.4 Top enterprises in the world accommodation service industry
4. Wyndham Hotel Group:
5. Choice Hotels International (CHI):
6. Accor Hotels:
7. Plateno Hotels Group:
8. Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide:
9. Shanghai Jin Jiang International (SJI):
10. Best Western International:
3. VIETNAM ACCOMMODATION SERVICE INDUSTRY
46
Source: VIRAC, VNAT
million people
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.1. Situation of the tourism and travel industry
• Vietnam is one of destinations that have the most rapid growth rate in Southeast Asia
Number of visitors to Vietnam, 2014-9M/2019
47
Source: VIRAC, VNAT
Source: VIRAC, VNAT
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.1. Situation of the tourism and travel industry
million
people
Structure of visitors to Vietnam, 9M/2019
Top 10 countries that have visitors to Vietnam the most,
9M/2019
• In the first 9 months of the year, the number of international
tourists is growing rapidly.
• China is still the leading country in terms of tourists to Vietnam.
48
Source: VIRAC, VNAT
Source: VIRAC, VNAT Source: VIRAC, VNAT
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.1. Situation of the tourism and travel industry
Big cities like Hanoi and TP. Ho Chi Minh City and Da Nang are still
important destinations to attract tourists in the first 9 months of
2019.
million
people
million
people
million
people
Number of foreign visitors to Hanoi, 2014- 9M/2019
Number of foreign visitors to Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC),
2013-9M/2019
Number of foreign visitors to Da Nang, 2013-9M/2019
49
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.1. Situation of the tourism and travel industry
Top countries having the highest development of visitors, 2017
Nguồn: VIRAC, UNWTO
According to the latest report "Tourism Highlights 2018" of
the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO),
Vietnam has become one of the top choices for many
international tourists.
50
Source: VIRAC, VNAT, Grant Thornton Source: VIRAC, VNAT, Grant Thornton
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.1. Situation of the tourism and travel industry
A survey by Grant Thornton Vietnam reveals that there was no considerable different between the structure of accommodation purposes of visitors
to Vietnam in 2017 and that in 2016
Accommodation purposes, 2017Accommodation purposes, 2018
51
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.1. Situation of the tourism and travel industry
Trillion VND
Source: VIRAC, VNAT
In the first 9 months of 2019, the total revenue from the tourism industry reached x trillion VND, an increase of x% compared to the same period in
2018. The above results show that the tourism industry is still on track to develop as planned. are set by the Government.
The Tourism market revenue, 2009-9M/2019
52
Source: VIRAC, VNAT, Grant Thornton
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.1. Situation of the tourism and travel industry
Structure of tourism revenue by channels, 2013-2018e
53
Source: VIRAC, VNAT, Grant Thornton
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.1. Situation of the tourism and travel industry
Traditional tourism in comparison with online tourism
Traditional tourism Online tourism
Market scale
Marketing expenses
Distribution systems
Information of customers
The initiative of visitors
54
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.2. Overview of the accommodation service industry
Operational model of accommodation service industry
(2)
55
Source: VIRAC, GSO Source: VIRAC, GSO
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.2. Overview of the accommodation service industry
Thanks to the domestic tourism development, the number of enterprises in the accommodation service industry continuously increase over years.
Between 2010 and 2017, the number of enterprises in the accommodation service industry experienced CAGR of x.x%
Number of enterprises in accommodation service industry,
2010-2017Structure of enterprises in accommodation service industry by region,
2017
56
Source: VIRAC, GSO
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.2. Overview of the accommodation service industry
Because of the development of tourism, the number of labors in the
accommodation service industry has continuously increased over
years
Number of labors in the accommodation service industry,
2010-2017
57
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.2. Overview of the accommodation service industry
Source: VIRAC, GSO
billion
VND
billion
VND
Source: VIRAC, GSO
Total investment capital of the accommodation service industry,
2010-2017
Total fixed assets of the accommodation service industry,
2010-2017
58
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.2. Overview of the accommodation service industry
billion
VND
Source: VIRAC, GSO Source: VIRAC, GSO, Grant Thornton
Revenue of the accommodation service industry,
2010-2018
Structure of revenue of the accommodation service industry,
2014-2018
The accommodation service revenue after slowing down in 2016 due to the effects of the Formosa incident in the Central region caused domestic
tourists to decline in this area to have grown well again in 2017, reaching x billion dong, increasing x% compared to 2016.
59
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.2. Overview of the accommodation service industry
Source: VIRAC, Grant Thornton
Source: VIRAC, Grant Thornton
Source: VIRAC, Grant Thornton
Structure costs and profit on revenue, 2015-2018Structure of unallocated activity-based expenses, 2015-2018
Structure costs and profit to revenue by segment, 2018
60
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.2. Overview of the accommodation service industry
Source: VIRAC, GSO
billion
VND
Profit of the accommodation service industry, 2010-2017After the decline in 2016, the profit of the accommodation service
industry has grown strongly again in 2017, reaching x trillion VND,
an increase of x% compared to 2016 thanks to the development of
the tourism industry across the country. , the number of tourists
increased sharply during the year.
61
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.2. Overview of the accommodation service industry
Source: VIRAC, GSO
Structure of booking room channels,2017
Structure of booking room channels,2018
• The structure of booking channels in 2018 recorded a sharp
increase through online travel agency (OTA) channels.
62
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.3. Supply
Source: VIRAC, VNAT
Source: VIRAC, VNAT
The development of tourism industry is one of incentives
encouraging number of accommodations to rise.Number of accommodations over the country, 2008-2018
Number of rooms over the country, 2008-2018
63
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.3. Supply
Source: VIRAC, VNAT
Recently, the accommodation has witnessed a noticeable change of
high-end segment
Rooms
Source: VIRAC, VNAT
Number of accommodations of 3-star and above, 2013-2018
Supply of accommodations of 3-star and above, 2013-2018
64
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.3. Supply
Source: VIRAC, VNAT
In 2018, the number of properties as well as the room supply of most
low-end accommodation tend to decrease.
Rooms
Source: VIRAC, VNAT
Number of accommodation units in the low-end segment, 2016-2018
Supply of low-end segment services, 2016-2018
65
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.3. Supply
Source: VIRAC collects
In key tourism destinations in Vietnam, 3-star hotels accounts for a major proportion of the luxury supply
Number of hotels in some key tourism destinations, 2017
66
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.3. Supply
Nguồn: VIRAC tổng hợp
Room
Number of 3-star hotels in some newly popular tourism destinations, 2018
In addition to major tourist destinations, the resort real estate market is witnessing a strong rise coming from emerging and potential markets such as
Quang Binh, Quy Nhon, Phu Yen ....
67
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.3. Supply
Source: VIRAC collects
Source: VIRAC collects
Number of hotels in Hanoi, Q1/2017-Q3/2019
Rooms
Rooms
Number of hotels in HCMC, Q1/2017-Q3/2019
68
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.3. Supply
Source: VIRAC collects
Source: VIRAC collects Source: VIRAC collects
Supply of resort vilas in Danang, Q3/2019Supply of condotels in Da Nang, Q3/2019
Supply of hotels in Da Nang, Q3/2019
69
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.3. Supply
Source: VIRAC collects
Source: VIRAC collects Source: VIRAC collects
Rooms
Supply of 4-star-and-above hotels in some important destinations, 2017
Supply of resort villas in some important destinations, 2017Supply of condotels in some important destinations, 2017
70
Source: VIRAC, VNAT
Source: VIRAC, VNAT
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.4. Operating capacity
Average operating capacity of the accommodation service over
years has been stable around xx%
Average room capacity over the country, 2006-2018
Operating capacity of 4-star and 5-star segments, 2014-2018
71
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.4. Operating capacity
Source: VIRAC, VNAT
Source: VIRAC collects Source: VIRAC collects
In Q3/2019, the average operating capacity in Hanoi market remained
stable compared to the previous quarter at x%
Operating capacity in Hanoi market, Q1/2016-Q3/2019
Operating capacity in Hanoi by segment, Q3/2019 Operating capacity of some large hotels in Hanoi, 2017
72
Source: VIRAC collects
Source: VIRAC collects
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.4. Operating capacity
Operating capacity of the accommodation service industry in HCMC has
remains stableOperating capacity of accomadation service in HCMC, Q1/2016-Q3/2019
Operating capacity in HCMC by segment, Q3/2019
73
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.4. Operating capacity
Source: VIRAC collects
Operating capacity of hotels in some important destinations such as
Da Nang, Nha Trang, Phu Quoc was quite high at xx%
Operating capacity of hotels in some important destinations, 2017
74
Source: VIRAC, Grant Thornton
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.5. Room hiring price
USD/room/nightAverage room hiring price by segment, 2015-2018
• Average hotel room rates in the high-end segment of 4 or more stars in 2018 continued to grow well, increasing x% compared to 2017.
75
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.5. Room hiring price
Source: VIRAC collects
Source: VIRAC collects
USD/room/night
Million VND/room/night
Average room hiring price in Hanoi, Q1/2015-Q3/2019
Average room hiring price by segment, Q3/2019
76
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.5. Room hiring price
Source: VIRAC collects
Million VND/room/night
thousand VND/room/night
Source: VIRAC collects
Average room hiring price in HCMC, Q1/2016-Q3/2019
Average room hiring price by segment, Q3/2019
77
No. Enterprise Province/ City
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
10 leading international travel enterprises in Vietnam, 2018
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.6. Typical enterprises
Source: VIRAC, VHA
78
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.6. Typical enterprises
Source: VIRAC, VHA
10 leading domestic travel enterprises in Vietnam, 2018
No. Enterprise Province/ City
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
79
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.6. Typical enterprises
Source: VIRAC, VHA
No. Enterprise Province/ City
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
10 leading restaurants for tourists in Vietnam, 2018
10 leading 5-star hotels in Vietnam, 2018
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.7. Typical accommodations
81
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.7. Typical accommodations
Source: VIRAC, VHA
10 leading 4-star hotels in Vietnam, 2018
82
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.7. Typical accommodations
Source: VIRAC, VHA
10 leading 3-star hotels in Vietnam based on the number of tourists, 2018
83
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.8. Risks and challenges - Risks
• Risks of real estate investors:
• Financial risks:
84
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.8. Risks and challenges - Risks
• Risks of strategies:
• Risks of natural and weather conditions:
• Political and social risks:
85
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.8. Risks and challenges - Risks
• Risks of advertisement strategies:
• Risks of seasonal factors affecting on the quality of service
86
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.8. Risks and challenges - Challenges
Source: VIRAC, WEF
Source: VIRAC, WEF
10 countries that have the highest competitive ability indicators
of tourism and travel, 2019
Competitive ability indicators of tourism and travel in Southeast Asia, 2019
T87
S W
O
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.8. Risks and challenges – SWOT analysis
88
On January 22, 2013, the Decision No. 201/QĐ-TTg was issued to approve “General Planning of Vietnam tourism development to 2020 and outlook to
2030”
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.9. Planning and Outlook - Planning
89
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.9. Planning and Outlook - Planning
90
On November 13, 2014, the Decision No. 2054/QĐ-TTg was issued to approve “General Planning of Development of Culture, Families, Sports and
Tourism in key economic region in Central Vietnam up to 2020 and outlook to 2030”
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.9. Planning and Outlook - Planning
91
On August 18, 2015, the Prime Minister issued Decision 1400/QD-TTg on approving the Master Plan for cultural development, family, physical training
and sports and tourism in the Southeast and the region. Southern key economy till 2020, vision to 2030
Tourism development orientations:
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.9. Planning and Outlook - Planning
92
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.9. Planning and Outlook - Planning
On August 14, 2017 the Decision No. 1355/QĐ-TTg was issued to approve “General Planning of Development of Culture, Families, Sports and Tourism
in Northern Vietnam up to 2025 and outlook to 2030”
93
Southeast Asia
Việt Nam
Area of lan
Area of sea
Population (2017)
GDP (2016)
Income per capita (2017)
GDP growth rate (2017)
Vietnam
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.9. Planning and Outlook - Driving force
94
Disposal income and expenditure of household, 2008 – 2017fIncrease in income and purchasing power:
Source: VIRAC, GSO
Structure of population by class (expenditure), 2013 – 2020f
Source: VIRAC collects, BCG
million
people
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.9. Planning and Outlook - Driving force
95
Source: VIRAC collects, Ministry of
Construction
Trillion VND
Source: VIRAC collects, Ministry of
Construction
Debit balance of Real Estate Debt, 12/2012-12/2018
Structure of Debit balance of Real Estate Debt, 2018
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.9. Planning and Outlook - Driving force
In 2018, the total outstanding credit of the economy increased by
about x%, which can be considered as a record in the management of
the State Bank. According to credit institutions, the proportion of
credit in real estate business activities in the total credit balance is
x%, estimated at x trillion, up x% compared to 2017.
96
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.9. Planning and Outlook - Driving force
Vietjet launches 3 routes connecting Vietnam - Japan
Within the framework of the official visit of Vietnamese Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc to Japan, on October 10 in Tokyo, Vietjet simultaneously launched
three commercial routes from Vietnam to Japan.
Bamboo Airways opens a regular flight from Vietnam to Seoul
97
Source: VIRAC, WTTC
billion USD/ thousand jobs
Source: VIRAC, WTTC
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.9. Planning and Outlook - Outlook
Forecast of value of the world tourism and travel industry, 2026f
Forecast of the world tourism and travel industry growth, 2017e, 2026f
98
Vietnam Visa Exemption, 2018Outlook of tourism industry
Source: VIRAC collects, BCG
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.9. Planning and Outlook - Outlook
No Region NationDuration of ViSA
exemption
1
Asia
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
European
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
99
On January 16, 2017, the Resolution No. 08-NQ/TW by Ministry of Politics was issued. The Resolution was on considering tourism as a key economic
sector
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.9. Planning and Outlook - Outlook
100
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.9. Planning and Outlook - Outlook
The development trend of resort real estate in 2019
One of the prominent trends that can be mentioned is that information technology has had a great impact on the tourism industry in both the resort
and business segments.
101
3. Vietnam accommodation service industry
3.9. Planning and Outlook - Outlook
Accommodation service industry revenue, 2016-2022fBillion
dong
Source: VIRAC
Revenue from accommodation services in 2019 is forecast to continue to grow along with the overall development of the tourism industry.
With the development of the domestic tourism industry, the visa policy is increasingly relaxed, the Government increasingly prioritizes the
development of the tourism industry with the attraction of large domestic and foreign investors, the potential for development. The industry's
development is still very large. .
4. ENTERPRISES
103
4. Enterprises
4.1. Overview of enterprises
No Enterprise Contact Information
1
Vinpearl JSC
2
HAINS CARAVELLE HOTEL JOINT
VENTURE COMPANY LTD
3
GRAND PLAZA HANOI HOTEL
CO., LTD
104
4. Enterprises
4.1. Overview of enterprises
No Enterprise Contact Information
4
NGU HANH SON BEACH JSC
5
MUONGTHANH GROUP, JSC
6
LOTTE HOTEL VIETNAM (Ltd)
7
SG RIVERSIDE HOTEL CO.,LTD
105
4. Enterprises
4.1. Overview of enterprises
No Enterprise Contact Information
106
million VND
4. Enterprises
4.2 Financial analysis - Profitability
Source: VIRAC collects
Net revenue growth, 2017-2018
In 2018, the tourism industry continued to reach new milestones in the number of domestic and international tourists. Motivation from tourists also
helped the industry's revenue soar in 2018. The average revenue growth reached a high, over x%.
107
million VND
4. Enterprises
4.2 Financial analysis - Profitability
Source: VIRAC collects
Gross profit growth, 2018
With the characteristics of the service industry, the cost of goods sold is not high, the average gross profit margin of the entire accommodation service
industry is always very high compared to other industries, in 2018 reaching x%.
In general, the top hotels in the hospitality industry in 2018 have good solvency, expressed in both quick solvency ratio and current solvency ratio. The
industry average with quick solvency coefficient and current solvency ratio are x and x, respectively.
108
4. Enterprises
4.2 Financial analysis - Liquidity
Source: VIRAC collects
Liquidity Ratios, 2018
109
Rounds
4. Enterprises
4.2 Financial analysis - Liquidity
Source: VIRAC collects
Receivable turnover, 2018
In general, the leading businesses in the hospitality industry have relatively high receivables turnover, averaging 14.84 rounds/year. It clearly shows the
characteristics of the short-term service business.
110
4. Enterprises
4.2 Financial analysis - Solvency
Source: VIRAC collects
Solvency, 2018
In general, businesses in the hospitality industry have a fairly balanced capital mobilization structure and tendency to use less loans.
It can be seen that the long-term names such as Chains Caravelle, Grand Plaza Hanoi, Saigon Riverside, Hanoi Hotel all have low loan mobilization
structure due to only providing accommodation activities, not scaling up. In contrast, the names like VinPearl, Muong Thanh, Indochina Resort Hoi An
expanded not only in the number of accommodation establishments but also in the size of the accommodation, expanding to many other fields and
industries.
111
4. Enterprises
4.2 Financial analysis - Performance efficiency
Source: VIRAC collects
Source: VIRAC collects
Rounds
Rounds
Asset Turnover Ratio, 2018
Fixed Asset Turnover ratio, 2018The two long-term hotels, Chains Caravelle and
Hanoi Hotel, have the best effect of using fixed
assets in 2018, respectively x cycles/year and x
rounds/year.
112
4. Enterprises
4.2 Financial analysis - Performance efficiency
Source: VIRAC collects
Source: VIRAC collects
Interest Expense/Net revenue, 2017-2018
Enterprise management expense/Net revenue, 2017-2018
113
4. Enterprises
4.2 Financial analysis - Return on investment ratios
Source: VIRAC collects
Return on investment ratios, 2018
Thanks to the good utilization of the strong growth of tourism in the past year, combined with the use of quite high financial leverage, it has helped
businesses such as Grand Plaza Hanoi Co., Ltd. and Ngu Hanh Beach Resort Joint Stock Company. Son, Indochina Resort have very high profit margin
compared to other businesses in the industry.
114
Appendix
Financial Statement
VINPEARL JSC
BALANCE SHEET
Unit: VND 2017 2018
A. CURRENT ASSETS
I. Cash and petty cash
II. Temporary investments
III. Accounts receivable
1. From customers
IV. Inventory
B. LONG-TERM ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS
A. CURRENT LIABILITIES
I. Current liabilities
1. Loan and Current liabilities
2. Taxes and accounts payable to the state
II. Long-term liabilities
1. Loan and Long-term liabilities
2. Long-term accounts payable
B. OWNER'S EQUITY
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND OWNER'S EQUITY
INCOME STATEMENT
Unit: VND 2017 2018
Net revenue from sales and services
Cost of goods sold and services
Gross profit of goods sold and services
Profit from financial activities
Financial cost
Interest expense
Cost of goods sold
Administration cost
Net profit from business activities
Gross profit before tax
Current corporate income tax expense
Deferred corporate income tax expense
Profit after tax
115
Appendix
Financial Statement
CHAINS CARAVELLE HOTEL JOINT VENTURE COMPANY LTD
BALANCE SHEET
Unit: VND 2017 2018
A. CURRENT ASSETS
I. Cash and petty cash
II. Temporary investments
III. Accounts receivable
1. From customers
IV. Inventory
B. LONG-TERM ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS
A. CURRENT LIABILITIES
I. Current liabilities
1. Loan and Current liabilities
2. Taxes and accounts payable to the state
II. Long-term liabilities
1. Loan and Long-term liabilities
2. Long-term accounts payable
B. OWNER'S EQUITY
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND OWNER'S EQUITY
INCOME STATEMENT
Unit: VND 2017 2018
Net revenue from sales and services
Cost of goods sold and services
Gross profit of goods sold and services
Profit from financial activities
Financial cost
Interest expense
Cost of goods sold
Administration cost
Net profit from business activities
Gross profit before tax
Current corporate income tax expense
Deferred corporate income tax expense
Profit after tax
116
Appendix
Financial Statement
GRAND PLAZA HANOI HOTEL CO., LTD
BALANCE SHEET
Unit: VND 2017 2018
A. CURRENT ASSETS
I. Cash and petty cash
II. Temporary investments
III. Accounts receivable
1. From customers
IV. Inventory
B. LONG-TERM ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS
A. CURRENT LIABILITIES
I. Current liabilities
1. Loan and Current liabilities
2. Taxes and accounts payable to the state
II. Long-term liabilities
1. Loan and Long-term liabilities
2. Long-term accounts payable
B. OWNER'S EQUITY
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND OWNER'S EQUITY
INCOME STATEMENT
Unit: VND 2017 2018
Net revenue from sales and services
Cost of goods sold and services
Gross profit of goods sold and services
Profit from financial activities
Financial cost
Interest expense
Cost of goods sold
Administration cost
Net profit from business activities
Gross profit before tax
Current corporate income tax expense
Deferred corporate income tax expense
Profit after tax
117
Appendix
Financial Statement
NGU HANH SON BEACH JSC
BALANCE SHEET
Unit: VND 2017 2018
A. CURRENT ASSETS
I. Cash and petty cash
II. Temporary investments
III. Accounts receivable
1. From customers
IV. Inventory
B. LONG-TERM ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS
A. CURRENT LIABILITIES
I. Current liabilities
1. Loan and Current liabilities
2. Taxes and accounts payable to the state
II. Long-term liabilities
1. Loan and Long-term liabilities
2. Long-term accounts payable
B. OWNER'S EQUITY
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND OWNER'S EQUITY
INCOME STATEMENT
Unit: VND 2017 2018
Net revenue from sales and services
Cost of goods sold and services
Gross profit of goods sold and services
Profit from financial activities
Financial cost
Interest expense
Cost of goods sold
Administration cost
Net profit from business activities
Gross profit before tax
Current corporate income tax expense
Deferred corporate income tax expense
Profit after tax
118
Appendix
Financial Statement
MUONGTHANH GROUP, JSC
BALANCE SHEET
Unit: VND 2017 2018
A. CURRENT ASSETS
I. Cash and petty cash
II. Temporary investments
III. Accounts receivable
1. From customers
IV. Inventory
B. LONG-TERM ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS
A. CURRENT LIABILITIES
I. Current liabilities
1. Loan and Current liabilities
2. Taxes and accounts payable to the state
II. Long-term liabilities
1. Loan and Long-term liabilities
2. Long-term accounts payable
B. OWNER'S EQUITY
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND OWNER'S EQUITY
INCOME STATEMENT
Unit: VND 2017 2018
Net revenue from sales and services
Cost of goods sold and services
Gross profit of goods sold and services
Profit from financial activities
Financial cost
Interest expense
Cost of goods sold
Administration cost
Net profit from business activities
Gross profit before tax
Current corporate income tax expense
Deferred corporate income tax expense
Profit after tax
119
Appendix
Financial Statement
LOTTE HOTEL VIETNAM (Ltd)
BALANCE SHEET
Unit: VND 2017 2018
A. CURRENT ASSETS
I. Cash and petty cash
II. Temporary investments
III. Accounts receivable
1. From customers
IV. Inventory
B. LONG-TERM ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS
A. CURRENT LIABILITIES
I. Current liabilities
1. Loan and Current liabilities
2. Taxes and accounts payable to the state
II. Long-term liabilities
1. Loan and Long-term liabilities
2. Long-term accounts payable
B. OWNER'S EQUITY
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND OWNER'S EQUITY
INCOME STATEMENT
Unit: VND 2017 2018
Net revenue from sales and services
Cost of goods sold and services
Gross profit of goods sold and services
Profit from financial activities
Financial cost
Interest expense
Cost of goods sold
Administration cost
Net profit from business activities
Gross profit before tax
Current corporate income tax expense
Deferred corporate income tax expense
Profit after tax
120
Appendix
Financial Statement
SG RIVERSIDE HOTEL JOINT VENTURE COMPANY
BALANCE SHEET
Unit: VND 2017 2018
A. CURRENT ASSETS
I. Cash and petty cash
II. Temporary investments
III. Accounts receivable
1. From customers
IV. Inventory
B. LONG-TERM ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS
A. CURRENT LIABILITIES
I. Current liabilities
1. Loan and Current liabilities
2. Taxes and accounts payable to the state
II. Long-term liabilities
1. Loan and Long-term liabilities
2. Long-term accounts payable
B. OWNER'S EQUITY
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND OWNER'S EQUITY
INCOME STATEMENT
Unit: VND 2017 2018
Net revenue from sales and services
Cost of goods sold and services
Gross profit of goods sold and services
Profit from financial activities
Financial cost
Interest expense
Cost of goods sold
Administration cost
Net profit from business activities
Gross profit before tax
Current corporate income tax expense
Deferred corporate income tax expense
Profit after tax
121
Appendix
Financial Statement
LAGUNA, LTD
BALANCE SHEET
Unit: VND 2017 2018
A. CURRENT ASSETS
I. Cash and petty cash
II. Temporary investments
III. Accounts receivable
1. From customers
IV. Inventory
B. LONG-TERM ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS
A. CURRENT LIABILITIES
I. Current liabilities
1. Loan and Current liabilities
2. Taxes and accounts payable to the state
II. Long-term liabilities
1. Loan and Long-term liabilities
2. Long-term accounts payable
B. OWNER'S EQUITY
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND OWNER'S EQUITY
INCOME STATEMENT
Unit: VND 2017 2018
Net revenue from sales and services
Cost of goods sold and services
Gross profit of goods sold and services
Profit from financial activities
Financial cost
Interest expense
Cost of goods sold
Administration cost
Net profit from business activities
Gross profit before tax
Current corporate income tax expense
Deferred corporate income tax expense
Profit after tax
122
Appendix
Financial Statement
INDOCHINA RESORT COMPANY LIMITED (HOIAN)
BALANCE SHEET
Unit: VND 2017 2018
A. CURRENT ASSETS
I. Cash and petty cash
II. Temporary investments
III. Accounts receivable
1. From customers
IV. Inventory
B. LONG-TERM ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS
A. CURRENT LIABILITIES
I. Current liabilities
1. Loan and Current liabilities
2. Taxes and accounts payable to the state
II. Long-term liabilities
1. Loan and Long-term liabilities
2. Long-term accounts payable
B. OWNER'S EQUITY
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND OWNER'S EQUITY
INCOME STATEMENT
Unit: VND 2017 2018
Net revenue from sales and services
Cost of goods sold and services
Gross profit of goods sold and services
Profit from financial activities
Financial cost
Interest expense
Cost of goods sold
Administration cost
Net profit from business activities
Gross profit before tax
Current corporate income tax expense
Deferred corporate income tax expense
Profit after tax
123
Appendix
Financial Statement
HANOI HOTEL LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
BALANCE SHEET
Unit: VND 2017 2018
A. CURRENT ASSETS
I. Cash and petty cash
II. Temporary investments
III. Accounts receivable
1. From customers
IV. Inventory
B. LONG-TERM ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS
A. CURRENT LIABILITIES
I. Current liabilities
1. Loan and Current liabilities
2. Taxes and accounts payable to the state
II. Long-term liabilities
1. Loan and Long-term liabilities
2. Long-term accounts payable
B. OWNER'S EQUITY
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND OWNER'S EQUITY
INCOME STATEMENT
Unit: VND 2017 2018
Net revenue from sales and services
Cost of goods sold and services
Gross profit of goods sold and services
Profit from financial activities
Financial cost
Interest expense
Cost of goods sold
Administration cost
Net profit from business activities
Gross profit before tax
Current corporate income tax expense
Deferred corporate income tax expense
Profit after tax
124
REPORT DISCLAIMER
Report Disclaimer:
This document has been prepared in good faith on the basis of information available at the date of publication without any independent verification. VIRAC has
produced this report for private circulation to professional clients only. All information and statistical data herein have been obtained from sources we believe to
be reliable and made to ensure the accuracy of the contents of the pages of the report at the time of preparation. Such information has not been independently
verified and VIRAC makes no representation or warranty, whether express or implied, of any kind with respect to the document and its contents, information and
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