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WSAA Product Appraisal PA 1314 Issue 3 1 COPYRIGHT Viadux Pty Ltd Saint-Gobain PAM PRODUCT APPRAISAL REPORT 1314 Issue 3 TYTONXCEL and TYTONXTREME Saint-Gobain PAM DI Pipes DN 100 – DN 750 AS/NZS 2280:2014 Ductile iron pipes and fittings Publication: 9 August 2018

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WSAA Product Appraisal PA 1314 Issue 3 1

COPYRIGHT

Viadux Pty Ltd Saint-Gobain PAM PRODUCT APPRAISAL REPORT 1314 Issue 3

TYTONXCEL and TYTONXTREME Saint-Gobain PAM DI Pipes DN 100 – DN 750

AS/NZS 2280:2014 Ductile iron pipes and fittings

Publication: 9 August 2018

WSAA Product Appraisal PA 1314 Issue 3 2

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Document History

The following information indicates the changes made to this document.

Date Version

19 August 2013 Client Review

6 September 2013 Peer Review

17 October 2013 Publication

16 February 2016 Issue 2 Publication

7 August 2018 Issue 3 Client Review

9 August 2018 Issue 3 Publication

Peer Reviewers

Name/Title Organisation Date

Product Appraisal Technical Advisory Group WSAA 25 September 2013

WSAA Expert Panel WSAA 13 September 2013

Carl Radford, Product Appraisal Manager WSAA 17 October 2013

Peter Pittard, WSAA Consultant WSAA 12 January 2016

Carl Radford, Product Appraisal Manager WSAA 16 February 2016

Peter Pittard, WSAA Consultant WSAA 28 May 2018

Carl Radford, Product Appraisal Manager WSAA 9 August 2018

WSAA Product Appraisal PA 1314 Issue 3 3

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Overview of WSAA

The Water Services Association of Australia (WSAA) is the peak industry body representing

the urban water industry. Our members provide water and sewerage services to over 20

million customers in Australia and New Zealand and many of Australia's largest industrial

and commercial enterprises.

Based around our vision of 'customer driven, enriching life', WSAA facilitates collaboration,

knowledge sharing, networking and cooperation within the urban water industry. We are

proud of the collegiate attitude of our members which has led to industry-wide approaches

to national water issues.

WSAA can demonstrate success in the standardisation of industry performance monitoring

and benchmarking, as well as many research outcomes of national significance. The WSAA

Executive retains strong links with policy makers and legislative bodies and their influencers,

to monitor emerging issues of importance to the urban water industry.

WSAA was formed in 1995 as a non-profit organisation to foster the exchange of information

between industry, government and the community, and to promote sustainable water

resource management.

The urban water industry is committed to anchoring its services to customers' values, and

to enrich communities where water services have broad economic, environmental and social

values. In line with this our main activities focus on four areas:

1. influencing national and state policies on the provision of urban water services and

sustainable water resource management

2. promoting debate on environmentally sustainable development and management of

water resources and the community health requirements of public water supplies

3. improving industry performance and establishing benchmarks and industry leading

practices for water service processes; and

4. fostering the exchange of information on education, training, research, water and

wastewater management and treatment and other matters of common interest.

Copyright

This document is copyrighted. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act

1968, no part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any

means, electronically or mechanical, for any purpose, without the express written permission

of Water Services Association of Australia Limited.

© Copyright 2018 by WATER SERVICES ASSOCIATION of Australia Limited All rights

reserved.

WSAA Product Appraisal PA 1314 Issue 3 4

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CONTENTS

1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................................. 6

1.1 Recommendations ................................................................................................................................................ 6

2 THE APPLICANT ......................................................................................................................................................... 6

2.1 The Supplier .......................................................................................................................................................... 6

Viadux Pty Ltd ............................................................................................................................................................. 6

2.2 THE MANUFACTURER ............................................................................................................................................ 7

Saint-Gobain PAM ....................................................................................................................................................... 7

3 THE PRODUCT ........................................................................................................................................................... 7

4 SCOPE OF THE APPRAISAL ................................................................................................................................... 10

5 APPRAISAL CRITERIA ............................................................................................................................................. 10

5.1 Quality Assurance Requirements ........................................................................................................................ 10

5.2 Performance Requirements................................................................................................................................. 11

6 COMPLIANCE WITH APPRAISAL CRITERIA........................................................................................................... 11

6.1 Compliance with Quality Assurance Requirements ............................................................................................. 11

6.2 Compliance to the Performance Requirements ................................................................................................... 11

6.2.1 Material properties ........................................................................................................................................ 11

6.2.2 Wall thickness ............................................................................................................................................... 11

6.2.3 Elastomeric seals .......................................................................................................................................... 11

6.2.4 Linings for DI pipes ....................................................................................................................................... 12

6.2.4.1 Raw materials used for the cement mortar lining ................................................................................... 12

6.2.4.2 Portland Cement Mortar Linings ............................................................................................................. 12

6.2.4.3 Seal Coating ........................................................................................................................................... 12

6.2.4.4 Calcium Aluminate Cement Mortar Linings ............................................................................................ 12

6.2.5 Coatings ........................................................................................................................................................ 13

6.2.6 Polyethylene Sleeving................................................................................................................................... 13

6.2.7 Contact with drinking water ........................................................................................................................... 13

6.2.8 Angular Joint Deflection ................................................................................................................................ 13

7 LIFE EXPECTANCY OF DI PIPE .............................................................................................................................. 14

7.1 Linings ................................................................................................................................................................. 14

7.2 Coatings .............................................................................................................................................................. 14

8 FITTING INSTRUCTIONS, TRAINING AND INSTALLATION ................................................................................... 15

9 PRODUCT MARKING ............................................................................................................................................... 16

10 PACKAGING AND TRANSPORTATION ................................................................................................................. 16

11 PRODUCT WARRANTY .......................................................................................................................................... 16

12 WATER AGENCY EXPERIENCE WITH THE PRODUCT OR FIELD TESTING REPORT ..................................... 16

13 DISCUSSION ........................................................................................................................................................... 16

14 OUTCOMES OF EXPERT PANEL PRODUCT REVIEW......................................................................................... 17

15 FUTURE WORKS .................................................................................................................................................... 17

16 DISCLAIMER ........................................................................................................................................................... 17

16.1 Issue of Report .................................................................................................................................................. 17

16.2 Limits on Reliance on Information and Recommendations................................................................................ 17

16.2.1 Disclaimer of liability ................................................................................................................................... 17

16.2.2 Intellectual Property and other rights .......................................................................................................... 18

16.2.3 Need for independent assessment ............................................................................................................. 18

16.3 No Updating ...................................................................................................................................................... 18

16.4 No Warranty ...................................................................................................................................................... 18

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APPENDIX A – TECHNICAL MANUAL/BROCHURES ................................................................................................ 19

APPENDIX B - QUALITY CERTIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................... 20

APPENDIX C - WSA PRODUCT SPECIFICATION ...................................................................................................... 35

APPENDIX D - ESTIMATED LIFE EXPECTANCY ....................................................................................................... 37

APPENDIX E - SUPPLIER CONTACTS ....................................................................................................................... 38

WSAA Product Appraisal PA 1314 Issue 3 6

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1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Saint-Gobain is a leading international manufacturer and distributor of construction products.

Saint-Gobain operates in 55 countries worldwide and employs 207,000 people. Saint-Gobain

PAM represents the pipeline activity of the Saint-Gobain Group and is a world leader in

complete ductile cast iron pipeline systems with manufacturing facilities located in France,

Italy, Spain, Germany, China and Brazil. The Saint-Gobain PAM name has been associated

with manufacturing industry in Europe for 150 years.

The pipes are produced at Saint-Gobain PAM manufacturing facilities in Maanshan and

Xuzhou, China.

Viadux Pty Ltd and Saint-Gobain PAM have formed an alliance for the manufacture and

sales of ductile iron pipes in Australia, New Zealand and Papua New Guinea.

This Issue 3 provides a review of the report including the addition of a section to better

address the estimated life expectancy of DI pipes (see Section 7) and closes out future work

items contained in the original appraisal. The TYTONXTEND range has been deleted.

Issue 2 recognised a change of company name from Pentair Water Solutions to Viadux Pty

Ltd.

The pipes are manufactured by St Gobain-PAM to AS/NZS 2280:2014 Ductile iron pipes and

fittings and are marketed under the brand names TYTONXCEL and TYTONXTREME.

The product range consists of spigot and socket rubber ring joint cement mortar lined ductile

iron pipes in sizes DN 100 to DN 750, externally coated with a metallic zinc coating and a

finishing layer of bitumen or synthetic resin paint. The range of ductile iron pipes are

available in pressure classes PN 20, PN 35 and Flange Class.

TYTONXCEL ductile iron pipes are lined with Portland cement mortar and are suitable for

drinking water and recycled water applications.

TYTONXTREME ductile iron pipes have a calcium aluminate cement mortar lining and are

suitable for most aggressive water and sewerage applications.

Saint-Gobain PAM has product certification to AS/NZS 2280 for the full range of pipe covered

by this standard.

Both Saint-Gobain PAM and Viadux have ISO 9001 quality management system

certifications.

The products described in this appraisal meet the requirements of WSA PS-200 and are

therefore deemed as fit for purpose.

1.1 Recommendations

It is recommended that WSAA members and associates accept/authorise the Saint-Gobain

PAM TYTONXCEL and TYTONXTREME range of DI pipes as detailed in this Appraisal and

included in the Saint-Gobain PAM product schedule in Appendix ‘B’ that are relevant to

pressure pipelines in water supply and sewerage, provided pipeline design, installation,

acceptance testing and commissioning are in accordance with applicable WSAA Codes and

the manufacturer’s requirements where specified.

2 THE APPLICANT

2.1 The Supplier

Viadux Pty Ltd

Viadux Pty Ltd is a supplier of water, wastewater and industrial pipeline solutions. It

provides products and services for applications throughout the water, irrigation, mining,

building, oil & gas, power and process industries.

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Viadux Pty Ltd was established after Crescent Capital Partners acquired Pentair’s water

transport division in January 2015.

Viadux was structured as three business units: Ductile Iron Pipeline Systems, Plastic

Pipeline Systems and Customer Centres. Wang Industries and Steelmains were established

as separate companies. In 2016 Currumbin Manufacturing Facility and Wang Industries

businesses were sold.

Viadux retained their national network of Customer Centres, providing stocking and

distribution of complete pipeline packages to utilities and installation contractors. That

business was subsequently acquired by Reece Limited in 2017.

Reece Limited is a major public company and Australia's most successful supplier of

plumbing and bathroom products with over 450 stores across Australia, more than 5,000

staff and thousands of products.

2.2 THE MANUFACTURER

Saint-Gobain PAM

Saint-Gobain PAM represents the pipeline activity of the Saint-Gobain Group and is a world

leader in complete ductile cast iron pipeline systems. Saint-Gobain PAM designs, produces

a complete range of solutions dedicated to the transport of water.

The Saint-Gobain PAM TYTONXCEL and TYTONXTREME range of ductile iron pipes,

manufactured to AS/NZS 2280 Ductile iron pipes and fittings, is produced by two

manufacturing facilities located in China, both wholly owned by Saint Gobain-PAM.

The manufacturing facility, located in Maanshan, Anhui, China has capacity to manufacture

ductile iron pipes in sizes DN 100 to DN 600. The other manufacturing facility, located in

Yangzhuang, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China has capacity to manufacture ductile iron pipes in sizes

DN 100 to DN 2000.

Saint-Gobain PAM uses the latest ductile iron manufacturing technology, coating systems

and product designs available in the world today.

3 THE PRODUCT

This appraisal applies to the Saint-Gobain PAM range of ductile iron pipes detailed in Tables

1 to 3 and included in the schedule of certified products in Appendix ‘B’.

The pipes are manufactured by St Gobain-PAM to AS/NZS 2280:2014 Ductile iron pipes and

fittings and are marketed under the brand names TYTONXCEL and TYTONXTREME.

The product range consists of spigot and socket rubber ring joint cement mortar lined ductile

iron pipes in sizes DN 100 to DN 750, externally coated with a metallic zinc coating and a

finishing layer of bitumen or synthetic resin paint.

TYTONXCEL ductile iron pipes are lined with Portland cement mortar and are suitable for

drinking water and recycled water applications. A seal coat can also be applied to the

cement mortar lining in accordance with the requirements of AS/NZS 2280 and ISO 16132.

The seal coat is a bituminous based compound with the brand name ENDOLAC 245.10 and

has been used by Saint-Gobain PAM for this application for more than 10 years.

TYTONXTREME ductile iron pipes have a calcium aluminate cement mortar lining and are

suitable for most aggressive water and sewerage applications.

TYTONXCEL and TYTONXTREME ductile iron pipes are externally protected with 200g/m2

metallic zinc coating, in accordance with ISO 8179, with a synthetic resin finishing layer;

black for TYTONEXCEL or red for TYTONXTREME.

The pipes are available in PN 20 and PN 35 pressure classes. Flange class pipe, with wall

thicknesses designed to allow machining and threading for attachment of flanges is also

available.

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The pipes incorporate the TYTONJOINT®, a long proven patented jointing system for ductile

iron pipes and fittings worldwide.

TYTON-LOK® gaskets are used to provide restrained joints for PN35 pipeline systems up to

and including DN 375. They are not suitable for use with PN 20 pipe. The most common

application is for the elimination of thrust blocks.

FIGURE 1 TYTONXCEL DUCTILE IRON SPIGOT – SOCKET PIPE FOR POTABLE AND

RECYCLED WATER APPLICATIONS

FIGURE 2 TYTONXTREME DUCTILE IRON SPIGOT – SOCKET PIPE FOR SEWERAGE

APPLICATIONS

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TABLE 1

TYTONXCEL AND TYTONXTREME PN 20 DUCTILE IRON CEMENT MORTAR LINED

PIPES (SPIGOT X SOCKET)

Nominal diameter DN

L Class Outside diameter

Mass AOP MAOP ASTP

mm m PN mm kg/m MPa MPa MPa

225 5.75 20 259+1,-2 39 2 2.4 2.5

250 5.75 20 286+1,-2 43 2 2.4 2.5

300 5.75 20 345+1,-2 52 2 2.4 2.5

375 5.75 20 426±2 67 2 2.4 2.5

450 5.75 20 507±2 86 2 2.4 2.5

500 5.75 20 560±2 99 2 2.4 2.5

600 6.00 20 667±2 130 2 2.4 2.5

750 6.00 20 826±2 190 2 2.4 2.5

TABLE 2

TYTONXCEL AND TYTONXTREME PN 35 DUCTILE IRON CEMENT MORTAR LINED

PIPES (SPIGOT X SOCKET)

Nominal diameter DN

L Class Outside diameter

Mass AOP MAOP ASTP

mm m PN mm kg/m MPa MPa MPa

100 5.75 35 122+1,-2 18 3.5 4.2 4.38

150 5.75 35 177+1,-2 26 3.5 4.2 4.38

200 5.75 35 232+1,-2 35 3.5 4.2 4.38

225 5.75 35 259+1,-2 40 3.5 4.2 4.38

250 5.75 35 286+1,-2 47 3.5 4.2 4.38

300 5.75 35 345+1,-2 62 3.5 4.2 4.38

375 5.75 35 426±2 87 3.5 4.2 4.38

450 5.75 35 507±2 115 3.5 4.2 4.38

500 5.75 35 560±2 135 3.5 4.2 4.38

600 6.00 35 667±2 180 3.5 4.2 4.38

750 6.00 35 826±2 266 3.5 4.2 4.38

NOTE: Allowable Operating Pressure (AOP) The allowable internal pressure, excluding surge, that a component can safely withstand in service. Maximum Allowable Operating Pressure (MAOP) Maximum internal pressure, including surge, that a component can safely withstand in service. Allowable Site Test Pressure (ASTP) Maximum pressure applied on site in a newly installed pipeline, includes a safety factor and allowances for surge.

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TABLE 3

FLANGE CLASS DUCTILE IRON CEMENT MORTAR LINED PIPES

Nominal diameter DN

Pipe Length Nominal wall thickness

Minimum wall thickness

Mean outside diameter

mm m mm mm mm

100 5.75 7.0 6.0 122+1,-2

150 5.75 8.0 6.0 177+1,-2

200 5.75 8.0 7.0 232+1,-2

225 5.75 9.0 7.0 259+1,-2

250 5.75 9.0 8.0 286+1,-2

300 5.75 10.0 8.0 345+1,-2

375 5.75 10.0 9.0 426±2

450 5.75 11.0 10.0 507±2

500 5.75 12.0 10.0 560±2

600 6.00 13.0 11.0 667±2

750 6.00 15.0 13.0 826±2

TABLE 4

CML THICKNESS FOR TYTONXCEL AND TYTONXTREME DUCTILE IRON PIPES

DN Pipe Size (mm) Nominal CML

thickness (mm) Minimum CML thickness value at one point (mm)

100 to 600 5 3.5

750 6 4.5

4 SCOPE OF THE APPRAISAL

The scope of this product appraisal applies to the Saint-Gobain PAM TYTONXCEL and

TYTONXTREME range of ductile iron pipes, specified in Section 3 and included in the

product certification and schedule of certified products. See Appendix B.

5 APPRAISAL CRITERIA

5.1 Quality Assurance Requirements

The WSAA Product Appraisal Technical Advisory Group accepts ductile iron pipes and

fittings manufactured in compliance with AS/NZS 2280:2014 Ductile iron pipes and fittings

and duly certified by means of an ISO Type 5 product certification scheme undertaken by a

JAS-ANZ accredited Conformity Assessment Body (CAB) or by an international accreditation

system recognised by JAS-ANZ.

The manufacturer is generally expected to have a production management and control

system that has been duly accredited in accordance with AS/NZS ISO 9001 as a prerequisite

to undergoing a product certification audit.

The ISO Type 5 Product Certification Scheme shall meet the criteria described in WSA TN-

08.

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5.2 Performance Requirements

The Saint-Gobain PAM TYTONXCEL and TYTONXTREME range of ductile iron pipes has

been appraised for compliance to AS/NZS 2280:2014 Ductile iron pipes and fittings.

Appraisal criteria is also determined by the WSAA Product Appraisal Technical Advisory

Group and regularly reviewed to ensure that the criteria reflect the requirements of WSAA

members. The following Product Specifications are also relevant to this application:

WSA PS 200 - Ductile iron pipes (CIOD) for Pressure Applications – Water Supply and

Sewerage. A copy of the specification can be found in Appendix C.

WSA PS 230 – Sleeving, Polyethylene (PE) for Ductile iron pipes and Fittings -Water supply¹

and sewerage.

Copies of the above Product Specification can be found in Appendix C or downloaded from

the WSAA members website.

6 COMPLIANCE WITH APPRAISAL CRITERIA

6.1 Compliance with Quality Assurance Requirements

Viadux Pty Ltd holds an ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System Licence No. 228-Q-1

issued by Global Compliance Certification Pty Ltd.

All Saint-Gobain PAM manufacturing facilities are 100% owned, operated and managed by

Saint-Gobain PAM and integrated with a Worldwide Quality System that ensures that

specified quality standards are applied. These plants operate under the same quality

control/assurance systems worldwide and have International and Australian Standards

product and quality systems certification.

Both the Saint-Gobain PAM owned Maanshan and Xuzhou manufacturing facilities are

Quality Endorsed Companies and hold ISO 9001 Certificate of Registration Nos

CNBJ311674E-UK and CNBJ311674B-UK issued by Bureau Veritas.

Saint-Gobain PAM worldwide manufacturing plants are also accredited and certified to ISO

14001 Environmental Management Systems.

Saint-Gobain Pipelines Co Ltd (Maanshan) has AS/NZS 2280:2014 ISO Type 5 product

certification Licence No’s BMP 549624 issued by BSI Benchmark Product Certification.

Saint-Gobain Pipelines Co Ltd (Xuzhou) has AS/NZS 2280:2014 ISO Type 5 product

certification Licence No BMP 557769 issued by BSI Benchmark Product Certification.

Copies of the primary quality assurance and product certification licences have been

included in Appendix B and are also available for downloading from the WSAA members

website. Copies of other relevant Quality Assurance licenses have also been submitted for

component suppliers and are available from WSAA.

6.2 Compliance to the Performance Requirements

6.2.1 Material properties

AS/NZS 2280 requires DI pipe to conform to a minimum tensile strength of 420 MPa and a

minimum elongation of 12%. Hardness shall not exceed 230HB. Typical test results were

submitted to demonstrate compliance.

6.2.2 Wall thickness

The minimum wall thickness of the TYTONXCEL and TYTONXTREME range of PN 35, PN

20 and flange class DI pipes comply with minimum requirements specified in AS/NZS 2280.

6.2.3 Elastomeric seals

The TYTONXCEL and TYTONXTREME range of ductile iron pipes are supplied with TYTON®

dual hardness EPDM elastomeric seals.

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The elastomeric seals are manufactured by Hultec. ApprovalMark ISO Type 5 Product

Certification to AS 1646, issued by ApprovalMark International, has been submitted.

The BK Bactericidal jointing lubricant is supplied by Thomas Grozier & Son Pty Ltd. Thomas

Grozier & Son Pty Ltd has WaterMarkMark Licence No WMKA00103 issued by SAI Global

for compliance with WMTS 014:2016 Jointing materials.

6.2.4 Linings for DI pipes

6.2.4.1 Raw materials used for the cement mortar lining

The materials used for cement mortar linings are locally sourced from approved sub-

suppliers in China. The sand and cement were tested by Viadux in accordance with Appendix

D AS/NZS 2280. Viadux has submitted Test Reports from the NATA Accredited Boral

Construction Materials laboratory to confirm the materials are compliant.

6.2.4.2 Portland Cement Mortar Linings

TYTONXCEL ductile iron pipes are cement mortar lined using a Type GP, GB or SR cement

mortar in accordance with AS/NZS 2280 and the cements comply with AS 3972 Portland and

blended cement.

The cement mortar lining is applied at the site of manufacture using a centrifugal process.

The cement mortar lining thickness for the TYTONXCEL ductile iron pipe is given in Table 4

and complies with cement mortar lining thickness specified in AS/NZS 2280.

6.2.4.3 Seal Coating

TYTONXCEL ductile iron pipe may be supplied with cement mortar lining and seal coating if

required. The seal coating is applied at the Maanshan manufacturing facility in China.

AS/NZS 2280 provides for seal coating of cement mortar lined DI pipes and fittings subject

to compliance with Clause 2.2 and ISO 16132 Ductile iron pipes and fittings – Seal coats for

cement mortar linings.

The seal coat is a black bitumen coating material, supplied by International Axson Coatings

and manufactured by BS Coatings, France. The trade name of the seal coat used is Endolac®

245.10. The seal coat is applied at a nominal thickness of 60μm to bond to the cement

mortar.

The coating thickness and adhesion rating of the seal coat complies with ISO 16132 - Ductile

iron pipes and fittings – Seal coats for cement mortar linings, for product conveying drinking

water and for other applications.

ISO 16132 specifies the requirements for factory applied seal coatings to the surfaces of

cement mortar linings of ductile iron pipes and specifies test methods for verifying short term

sealing efficiency, long term durability, visual appearance, coating thickness and adhesion.

Viadux has submitted a Bureau Veritas Type Approval Certificate No. TA-INS/JZ-15/026902

confirming that the seal coat complies with the performance test requirements for both short

term sealing efficiency and long-term durability and routine testing for visual appearance,

coating thickness and adhesion as specified in ISO 16132.

6.2.4.4 Calcium Aluminate Cement Mortar Linings

TYTONXTREME ductile iron pipes are cement mortar lined with calcium aluminate cement

mortar in accordance with AS/NZS 2280 and the calcium aluminate cement complies with

EN 14647 Calcium aluminate cement.

The cement mortar lining thickness is given in Table 4 and complies with cement mortar

lining thicknesses given in AS/NZS 2280.

Calcium Aluminate cement mortar lining is intended for aggressive water applications and is

not suitable for drinking water applications.

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High alumina cement lining is not AS/NZS 4020 compliant and is typically used in gravity

and pressure sewerage for aggressive conveyants from pH4 to pH12.

A synthetic resin coating, nominally at 100μmm thick, is applied to the spigot and socket

surfaces which interface with the conveyant. Refer to Viadux for handling and transporting,

repair procedures of damage to these surfaces.

6.2.5 Coatings

The Saint-Gobain PAM TYTONXCEL and TYTONXTREME ductile iron pipes are externally

protected with a metallic zinc coating in accordance with International Standard ISO 8179

Ductile iron pipes - External zinc-based coating - Part 1: Metallic zinc with finishing layer.

The standard external coating is 200 g/m2 metallic zinc applied by electric arc melting of zinc

wire and spraying with compressed air to the substrate layer of the ductile iron pipe.

Following the metallic zinc coating application, TYTONXCEL ductile iron pipes are coated

with a black synthetic resin finishing layer, with a minimum thickness of 100 μm.

Following the metallic zinc coating application, TYTONXTREME ductile iron pipes are coated

with a red synthetic resin finishing layer, with a minimum thickness of 100 μm.

The application of zinc coating enhances the external corrosion protection of the pipe in

buried applications.

6.2.6 Polyethylene Sleeving

Loose PE sleeving is installed on site on ductile iron pipelines in the form of tubular film. Cut

lengths are slipped over the pipe, overlapped and wrapped up tight before securing in place

with bands and plastic adhesive tape.

Polyethylene sleeving is manufactured for Viadux by Filmpac, Chester Hill, a division of

Aperio Group Australia Pty Ltd. Filmpac is a Quality Endorsed Company and holds AS/NZS

ISO 9001:2008 Certificate of Registration No QEC24241 issued by SAI Global for the design,

manufacture, distribution and sale of flexible packaging.

Polyethylene sleeving is also manufactured for Viadux by Lidoten Pty Ltd, trading as

Agricultural Plastics. Agricultural Plastics is a Quality Endorsed Company and holds AS/NZS

ISO 9001:2008 Certificate of Registration No QEC0387 issued by SAI Global for the sale

and manufacture of extruded plastic products such as extruded polyethylene sleeving for the

protection of ductile iron pipes and horticultural plastic products, complying with AS

3680:2008 standard.

6.2.7 Contact with drinking water

AS/NZS 2280 requires all products that are intended for contact with drinking water and

recycled water shall comply with AS/NZS 4020.

Viadux has submitted the following test reports from NATA Certified laboratories to

demonstrate compliance with this requirement.

Cement Mortar Lining (Maanshan) Australian Water Quality Centre -Expires Oct 2018

Cement Mortar Lining (Xuzhou) Australian Water Quality Centre -Expires Oct 2018

Bitumen Paint (Endolac 245.30) Australian Water Quality Centre-Expires Oct 2020

Lubricant Australian Water Quality Centre-Expires July 2023

Seal Coat (Endolac 245.10) Australian Water Quality Centre-Expires Aug 2018

6.2.8 Angular Joint Deflection

The elastomeric seal joint deflection recommended by Viadux is shown in Table 6 and

complies with AS/NZS 2280.

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TABLE 6

ELASTOMERIC SEAL JOINT DEFLECTION

Nominal size DN Recommended joint deflection (degrees)

100 – 300 3½o

375 – 600 2½o

750 1 o

7 LIFE EXPECTANCY OF DI PIPE

7.1 Linings

Cement mortar lining is considered to be the default internal protection system for potable

and recycled water applications.

Seal coating may be applied over cement mortar lining. The intended purpose of a seal

coating is to reduce the contact between the cement mortar lining and the contents of the

water main, thereby restricting lime leaching and consequent high pH levels when conveying

soft (i.e. low carbonate alkalinity) water, especially in small diameter pipelines where flow

rates are low and residence times are lengthy.

AS/NZS 2280 suggests that consideration should be given to the use of seal coatings where

the total alkalinity of the water being conveyed is less than 30 mg/L.

Many Australian water utilities specify seal coatings as mandatory for pipes up to and

including DN 300.

Calcium aluminate cement mortar linings are intended for aggressive water applications and

are typically used in gravity and pressure sewerage mediums with pH between 4 and 12. For

applications outside of this pH range consideration should be given to polymeric lining

systems. Calcium Aluminate Cement is not AS/NZS 4020 compliant and is therefore not

suitable for potable water applications.

WSA Technical Note 6 - Guidelines for the use of cement mortar linings in sewerage

applications provides details of operating limits for different cements used for the cement

mortar lining of DI and steel pipes for sewers. It reviews literature with regard to the use of

cement mortar lining for sewerage conveyance and in particular focuses on the prime water

chemistry constituents that need to be considered viz. sulphate(SO4), pH, and hydrogen

sulphide (H2S) (which can be transformed to sulphuric acid). A copy of WSA Technical Note

6 is available for download from the WSAA website.

Polyurethane linings may also be considered for aggressive medium applications.

7.2 Coatings

The majority of Australian Water Agencies have adopted a policy of specifying loose

polyethylene sleeving (LPS) for all ductile iron pipes as a corrosion protection measure,

unless specialised coatings such as polyurethane or polyethylene, for example, are

employed. Properly installed LPS provides a high degree of corrosion protection by creating

a passive uniform environment around the pipe and limiting oxygen exposure. LPS should

be installed in accordance with AS 3681 and only accredited pipe layers trained in the

application of sleeving should be utilised.

The need for LPS depends on the type of soil and the required service life of the pipeline.

Ductile iron pipes may be buried without extra external protection in soils that are not

aggressive. In soils that are aggressive, and where either the time or the cost of soil

assessment is prohibitive, LPS is the recommended solution.

The application of zinc coatings has not historically been utilised on ductile iron pipes in

Australia, although they have been used in Europe for more than 60 years. Zinc coatings are

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now provided in Australia as a standard offering with 200 g/m2 thickness complete with a

finishing layer and are considered to enhance the external corrosion benefits of pipe in buried

applications. In some soil applications it is considered acceptable to install zinc coated pipes

without polyethylene sleeving.

Enhancements to zinc coatings are also available where 85/15 Zinc-Aluminium alloy, copper

enhanced Zinc-Aluminium alloy and rare earth element enhanced Zinc-Aluminium alloys are

offered with 400 g/m2 thickness complete with a finishing layer. It is reported that these

coatings provide improved corrosion protection over standard zinc coating and allows for

installation in a wider range of soils, without the need for sleeving.

EN 545 nominates that DI pipes with zinc coating of 200 g/m2 thickness and min 100m thick

finishing layer or enhanced zinc alloy coating with 400 g/m2 thickness and min 100m thick

finishing layer can be buried without sleeving except:

For Zinc coatings

- soils with a resistivity less than 1500 Ω cm when laid above the water table, or less than

2500 Ω cm when laid below the water table

- mixed soils i.e. comprising two or more soil natures

- soils with a pH below 6 and a high reserve of acidity

- soils containing refuse, cinders, slags or polluted by wastes or industrial effluents

- areas where there are stray currents

For Zinc-Aluminium or enhanced Zinc-Aluminium alloys

- acidic peaty soils

- soils containing refuse, cinders, slag or polluted by wastes or industrial effluents

- soils below the marine water table with a resistivity lower than 500 Ω cm,

- areas where there are stray currents

EN 545 also advises that evidence of the long-term performance of the above-mentioned

solution (e.g. tests and references) should be provided by the manufacturer .

It should be noted however that there has been no proven experience or data to support the

extrapolation of European experience to Australian conditions and environments. It is

considered imperative that testing be undertaken to ensure that the soil environment meets

any necessary pre-conditions.

Manufacturers should be consulted for life expectancy estimates.

Refer to Appendix D for the manufacturers life expectancy estimates for the DI pipe

considered in this Appraisal.

8 FITTING INSTRUCTIONS, TRAINING AND INSTALLATION

Installation methods for DI pipes are generally in accordance with AS/NZS 2566 Buried

flexible pipelines Part 2: ‘Installation’. The standard specifies the requirements for the

installation, field testing and commissioning of buried flexible pipelines with structural design

in accordance with AS/NZS 2566.1.

Viadux provides training, assessment and accreditation for pipelayers through its CENTURY

PLUS pipeline installation training course. It also provides technical support services, such

as water analysis, soil survey, hydraulic and mechanical calculations. Special and

appropriate training is available, upon request.

A comprehensive range of literature, including a Design Manual, Handling and Installation

Manual and various brochures are available from Viadux.

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9 PRODUCT MARKING

Saint-Gobain PAM ductile iron pipes are branded with markings that clearly identify the

manufacturers mark, nominal size, classification, traceability (using batch number), codes

for manufacturing facility locations and manufacturing standard. Additional markings have

been added to identify pipe class, internal linings and external coatings.

Pipes have the following markings conforming to AS/NZS 2280:

(a) Name of manufacturer – PAM

(b) Nominal size – DN xxx (100-750)

(c) Classification – PN20, PN35, FC

(d) Australian Standard – AS/NZS 2280

(e) Colour coding for sockets - PN20-Blue, PN35-Red, FLCL-Blue

In addition, batch numbers for traceability and codes for manufacturing location are included.

The type of pipe is also marked e.g. TYTONXCEL, TYTONXTREME

TYTONXTREME ductile iron pipes are marked ‘Not suitable for drinking water’ continuously

along the length with legible lettering of minimum 20 mm height.

10 PACKAGING AND TRANSPORTATION

All pipes will be packed in fully sealed shipping containers and/or carefully stacked in bulk

vessels at the place of manufacture, transported to shipping port facilities, then shipped to

Sydney where the containers are off loaded and transported to Viadux storage facilities

located in Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane for national distribution. Alternately the

containers can be shipped to the nearest port to a project.

Pipes are protected in the shipping containers by bundling with vertical and horizontal timber

spacers to ensure the coatings are not damaged. Saint-Gobain PAM ships approximately

40,000 km of pipe products to world markets each year. Saint-Gobain PAM has a reputation

for the highest quality and ensures products arrive to the customer in the best condition.

Viadux has distribution centres that are spread strategically across the country to form a

comprehensive nationwide warehousing and distribution network.

11 PRODUCT WARRANTY

The products are covered by the normal commercial and legal requirements of the

Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth), which covers manufacture to the relevant

standard, and details of Viadux’s warranty is included in their terms and conditions of sale.

12 WATER AGENCY EXPERIENCE WITH THE PRODUCT OR FIELD TESTING

REPORT

Ductile Iron pipe has been in common use for many years with most Australian water

agencies having utilised the product. Additional field testing is not proposed for this

Appraisal.

13 DISCUSSION

A complete range of compatible ductile iron fittings, mechanical couplings and repair clamps

are available from Viadux.

TYTONXCEL and Flange Class ductile iron pipes can be direct tapped but may require either

a tapping band, flanged off take clamp or pre-tapped connector, depending on the pressure

class, diameter and off-take of the branch required. In some jurisdictions, providing service

connections from a DI pipe requires mandatory use of a tapping band, flanged off take or a

pre-tap connector.

Specialist contractors should be used when tapping mains under pressure.

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NOTE: The Water Agency’s requirements for “dry” or “under-pressure” tapping should be

outlined in the Specification.

Electrical insulation of copper water service pipes and fire services to ductile iron is

recommended to prevent galvanic corrosion and for safety reasons.

Under pressure cut-in applications performed in accordance with WSA 03:2011 Appendix C

– Under Pressure Cut-In-Connections to Pressure Pipe ≥ DN80 has proven to be

satisfactory. Mechanical flanged off-take clamps complying AS 4181:2013 Repair and off-

take clamps for water industry purposes is recommended.

14 OUTCOMES OF EXPERT PANEL PRODUCT REVIEW

There are no outstanding issues arising from the expert panel review.

15 FUTURE WORKS

The are no future works.

16 DISCLAIMER

This Product Appraisal Report (Report) is issued by the Water Services Association of

Australia Limited on the understanding that:

This Report applies to the product(s) as submitted. Any changes to the product(s) either

minor or major shall void this Report.

To maintain the recommendations of this Report any such changes shall be detailed and

notified to the Product Appraisal Manager for consideration and review of the Report and

appropriate action. Appraisals and their recommendations will be the subject of continuous

review dependent upon the satisfactory performance of products.

WSAA reserves the right to undertake random audits of product manufacture and installation.

Where products fail to maintain appraised performance requirements the appraisal and its

recommendations may be modified and reissued. Appraisal reports will be reviewed and

reissued at regular intervals not exceeding five (5) years.

The following information explains a number of very important limits on your ability to rely on

the information in this Report. Please read it carefully and take it into account when

considering the contents of this Report.

Any enquiries regarding this report should be directed to the Program Manager, Carl

Radford, Phone: 03 8605 7601 email [email protected].

16.1 Issue of Report

This Report has been published and/or prepared by the Water Services Association of

Australia Limited and nominated Project Manager and peer group of technical specialists

(the Publishers).

The Report has been prepared for use within Australia only by technical specialists that have

expertise in the function of products such as those appraised in the Report (the Recipients).

By accepting this Report, the Recipient acknowledges and represents to the Publisher(s)

and each person involved in the preparation of the Report that the Recipient has understood

and accepted the terms of this Disclaimer.

16.2 Limits on Reliance on Information and Recommendations

16.2.1 Disclaimer of liability

Neither the Publisher(s) nor any person involved in the preparation of the Report accept(s)

any liability for any loss or damage suffered by any person however caused (including

negligence or the omission by any person to do anything) relating in any way to the Report

or the product appraisal criteria underlying it. This includes (without limitation) any liability

for any recommendation or information in the Report or any errors or omissions.

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16.2.2 Intellectual Property and other rights

The Water Services Association of Australia Limited does not undertake any assessment of

whether the importation, manufacture, sale or use of the Product the subject of this Report

infringes the intellectual property rights or proprietary rights of any person. Recipients of the

report should undertake their own assessment of whether (as relevant) the importation,

manufacture, sale or use of the relevant Products infringe the intellectual property rights or

other proprietary rights of any person. If the Product infringes intellectual property rights or

other proprietary rights there is potential for the supply of the Products to be interrupted.

From time to time the Water Services Association of Australia Limited and the other

Publishers may receive notice of allegations that the importation, manufacture, sale or use

of the Product infringes intellectual property rights or other proprietary rights. The Water

Services Association of Australia Limited's policy is to not refer to such allegations in its

reports or take any other steps to put Recipients on notice of such allegations, unless and

until it is aware that the allegations have been admitted or proved in Court. As such,

Recipients acknowledge, agree and accept that the Water Services Association of Australia

Limited may have information in its possession about intellectual property rights infringement

allegations or other infringement allegations in relation to the Product which are not referred

to or disclosed in this Report and which are not otherwise communicated to Recipients.

16.2.3 Need for independent assessment

The information and any recommendation contained (expressly or by implication) in this

Report are provided in good faith (and subject to the limitations noted in this Report).

However, you should treat the information as indicative only. You should not rely on that

information or any such recommendation except to the extent that you reach an agreement

to the contrary with the Publisher(s).

This Report does not contain all information that a person might require for the purposes of

assessing any product discussed or appraised within it (Product). The product appraisal

criteria used in preparing this Report may not address all relevant aspects of the Product.

Recipients should seek independent evidence of any matter which is material to their

decisions in connection with an assessment of the Product and consult their own advisers

for any technical information required. Any decision to use the Product should take into

account the reliability of that independent evidence obtained by the Recipient regarding the

Product.

Recipients should also independently verify and assess the appropriateness of any

recommendation in the Report, especially given that any recommendation will not take into

account a Recipient’s particular needs or circumstances.

WSAA has not evaluated the extent of the product liability and professional indemnify

insurance that the provider of the product maintains. Recipients should ensure that they

evaluate the allocation of liability for product defects and any professional advice obtained

in relation to the product or its specification including the requirements for product liability

and professional indemnity insurance.

16.3 No Updating

Neither the Publisher(s) nor any person involved in the preparation of this Report [has] [have]

any obligation to notify you of any change in the information contained in this Report or of

any new information concerning the Publisher(s) or the Product or any other matter.

16.4 No Warranty

The Publisher(s) do[es] not, in any way, warrant that steps have been taken to verify or audit

the accuracy or completeness of the information in this Report, or the accuracy,

completeness or reasonableness of any recommendation in this Report.

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APPENDIX A – TECHNICAL MANUAL/BROCHURES

The following literature is available from Viadux Customer Centres (See Appendix E)

DESIGN MANUAL – SIXTH EDITION

Developed to assist in the design, specification and installation of Viadux ductile iron

pipelines

HANDLING AND INSTALLATION MANUAL - THIRTEENTH EDITION

Developed to assist in the handling and installation of Viadux ductile iron pipelines.

TYTON BROCHURES

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APPENDIX B - QUALITY CERTIFICATIONS

TABLE B1

SAINT-GOBAIN PIPELINES CO LTD (XUZHOU) – MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS

Business Address: Yangzhuang, Dongjiao, Xuzhou Municipality, Jiangsu Province, P.R. China

Quality Systems Standard ISO 9001:2008

Certification Licence no CNBJ311674B-UK

Certifying agency Bureau Vertias

First Date of certification 17 October 1999

Current date of certification 19 October 2015

Expiry date of certification 15 September 2018

TABLE B2

SAINT-GOBAIN PIPELINES CO LTD (MAANSHAN) – MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS

Business Address: Hua Gong Road, Cihu, 243052 MAANSHAN, Anhui Province, P.R. China.

Quality Systems Standard ISO 9001:2008

Certification Licence no CNBJ311674E-UK

Certifying agency Bureau Veritas

First Date of certification 17 October 1999

Current date of certification 19 October 2015

Expiry date of certification 17 September 2018

TABLE B3

VIADUX PTY LTD– MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS

Business Address: Level 3, 60 Macquarie Street, Paramatta NSW 2150

Quality Systems Standard ISO 9001:2015

Certification Licence no 228-Q-1

Certifying agency Global Compliance Certification Pty Ltd

Current date of certification 4 September 2017

Expiry date of certification 3 September 2020

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TABLE B4

SAINT-GOBAIN PIPELINES CO LTD (XUZHOU) – CHINA – PRODUCT CERTIFICATION

Business Address: Yangzhuang, Dongjiao, Xuzhou Municipality, Jiangsu Province, P.R. China

Product Certification Licence AS/NZS 2280:2012

Certification Licence no BMP 557769

Certifying agency BSI Benchmark

Originally registered 14 December 2019

Latest issue 16 December 2014

Expiry Date 16 December 2019

TABLE B5

SAINT-GOBAIN PIPELINES CO LTD (MAANSHAN) –PRODUCT CERTIFICATION

Business Address: Hua Gong Road, Cihu, 243052 MAANSHAN, Anhui Province, P.R. China.

Product Certification Licence AS/NZS 2280:2012

Certification Licence no BMP 549624 & ID 5061

Certifying agency BSI Benchmark

Originally registered 14 December 2009

Latest issue 14 July 2014

Expiry Date 15 June 2019

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APPENDIX C - WSA PRODUCT SPECIFICATION

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APPENDIX D - ESTIMATED LIFE EXPECTANCY

The following estimated life expectancies have been provided by Saint-Gobain PAM /

Viadux.

Life expectancy estimates are indicative only and may increase or decrease as a result of

the system operating conditions, preventative maintenance programs, operat ing

environment and other geographical and site-specific factors.

It should be noted that service life for a pipeline is not necessarily defined as the time to first

failure but as the typical service life achievable before major rehabilitation is required.

TABLE D1

ESTIMATED LIFE EXPECTANCY OF DI PIPE – SAINT-GOBAIN PAM

COATING AND LINING OPTIONS

ENVIRONMENT

BENIGN MODERATELY AGGRESSIVE

AGGRESSIVE

INTERNAL LINING

Portland Cement >100 years >50years >25years

Portland Cement + Seal Coat >100 years >100 years >75 years

Calcium Aluminate Cement >100 years >75 years >50 years

EXTERNAL COATING

200 g/m² zinc + finishing layer >100 years >50 years >20 years

200 g/m² zinc + finishing layer + PE sleeving >100 years >100 years >75 years

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APPENDIX E - SUPPLIER CONTACTS

VIADUX CUSTOMER CENTRES

Townsville Customer Centre (CCT) 19-29 Corporate Crescent, Garbutt, QLD, 4814 Tel: (07) 4725 5940 Email: [email protected]

South East Queensland Customer Centre (CCSEQ) 27-29 Industrial Avenue, Molendinar, QLD, 4214. Tel: (07) 9334 8100 Email: [email protected]

Newcastle Customer Centre (CCN) 14 Yangan Drive, Beresfield, NSW, 2323 Tel: (02) 4914 0700 Email: [email protected]

Sydney Customer Centre (CCS) 21 Frank Street, Wetherill Park, NSW. 2164 Tel: (02) 9794 3440 Email: [email protected]

Melbourne Customer Centre (CCM) 209 Barry Road, Campbellfield, VIC. 3061 Tel: (03) 9309 9133 Email: [email protected]

Adelaide Customer Centre (CCA) 20 Taminga St, Regency Park, S.A. 5010 Tel: (08) 8340 3411 Email: [email protected]

Perth Customer Centre (CCP) 29 Colin Jamieson Drive, Welshpool, WA. 6106 Tel: (08) 9334 8100 Email: [email protected]

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Melbourne Office

Level 8, 401 Docklands Drive Docklands VIC 3008

Phone: (03) 8605 7666 Sydney Office

Level 9, 420 George Street Sydney NSW 2000

GPO Box 915 Sydney NSW 2001

Phone: (02) 9221 5966

www.wsaa.asn.au