veteran’s day maj. ian irmischer mapping in the us army ethics and mapping tweetmap assignment
TRANSCRIPT
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Veteran’s Day
•Maj. Ian Irmischer
•Mapping in the US Army
•Ethics and Mapping
•Tweetmap assignment
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This week in EMR 21
•Guests galore
•Today: GIS in the Army
•Weds: New York Times
•Map Yourself!
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Major Ian Irmischer
•One of Army’s GIS experts
•GIS Faculty at West Point (2006-2009)
•Deployed 2003-2004 Iraq, 2011-2012 Afghanistan
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Map Yourself Starts Now.
•Huge assignment
•Your output is only as good as your input
•Continue collecting GPS data
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“We haven’t been tracking anybody,”
“Never have. Never will.”
--Steve Jobs, April 27th, 2011
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Geographic PrivacyIn the time of
Apple, Google, Drones, and Phones
http://www.franken.senate.gov/?p=hot_topic&id=1496
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Imagine Other Countries
•Syria, Canada, China, Brazil, Spain???
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Handouts
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Map Yourself
•Who has access to similar information?
•Your geodata = your property?
•What can analyzing a person’s geodata reveal about their behavior? Their nature?
•Blind faith
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Ethics and GeographicInformation
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•http://faculty.wiu.edu/LR-Zellmer/thanksgiving/2007/Turkey07Poster.pdf
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Today•What is ethics?
•How does it relate to geographic information & technologies?
•Case studies – applying ethics
•Codes of ethics/conduct
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What is Ethics?•First, what it is not
•Not solely following your feelings…
•Not the same as following the law…
•Not “doing whatever society accepts”
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What is Ethics?•Standards for right and wrong
•Social values
•Professional codes of conduct
•Medical associations, journalism, law, etc.
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Ethics and Geographic Information
•Most decisions about geographic information involve ethics, for example:
•Where to obtain geographic datasets, what datasets would be best to use
•Map scale
•What information to include/not include on map
•How to classify information
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•“Locational Privacy”
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Ethical concerns w/ GI
•Surveillance
•US Supreme Court
• Should the police have a search warrant before using GPS to track suspects?
World's Smallest GPS Tracker - Fits ANYWHERE For Covert GPS Tracking
http://www.brickhousesecurity.com/covert-small-gps-tracking-device.html
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“Tracking” & Cell Phones
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Locational Privacy
• Google Street View
• http://thenextweb.com/2009/04/03/british-residents-block-google-street-view-car/
• http://www.huffingtonpost.com/robin-chase/national-dialogue-on-loca_b_179106.html
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Digital Divide re. access to GIS and other geospatial technologies
Digital Divide re. access to GIS and other geospatial technologies
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Ethics – Case Studies• Mapping Muslim Communities
• http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=16162012
•What do you think?
•Is LAPD project an ethical use of Geo Info?
•Would you accept this mapping project?
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Professional Ethics
•Activities of professionals using geographic information
•“codes of conduct”
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Professional Ethics•GISP code of ethics
• http://www.gisci.org/code_of_ethics.aspx
•American Society for Photogrammetry & Remote Sensing• http://www.asprs.org/membership/certification/appendix_a.html
•American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP)• http://www.planning.org/ethics/ethicscode.htm
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GISP Ethics•Document work
•Create and maintain metadata
•Honest representations
•Respect privacy
•Esp. re. databases in GIS
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Why do we need codes of ethics?
• Provide a basis for evaluating work.
• Enhance public trust.
• Ensure professional quality work.
• Require us to consider the impact of our actions on other persons.
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Next….
•Class canceled next Tuesday
•Read Ethics Case Studies on Angel
•Respond to Discussion Forum Question