validación del shaft98 y sahftspt

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  • 8/11/2019 Validacin Del SHAFT98 y SAHFTspt

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    Boring Log ScreenClick Insert Layer

    Depths = 0 to 50 ftSoil Type = 3 (sand)SPT N = 15 blows

    Click OK Note: Last entry doesnt = 0As for old SPT97

    Main ScreenClick Cap. Report

    Results

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    SPT 97 Uniform Sand (N=15) Example

    Depth N STSand ST=3 0 15 3

    40 ft N = 15 blows 20 15 32 ft x 2 ft 30 15 3

    50 15 355 0 0

    F. Bearing Capacity8 B above = 40 8(2) = 24ft3.5 B below = 40 + 3.5(2) = 47ft

    Elev N q t (tsf) for sand (ST = 3) q t = 3.2N/3 = 3.2(15)/3=16tsf24 15 1640 15 16 Ave[AQPTA] = 2(16)/2 = 16tsf

    Ave = (16 +16)/2=16tsf40 15 16 Ave [AQPTB] =2(16)/2 = 16tsf47 15 16Check depth of embedment to see if correction required: D c = 9B = 9(2)=18

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    To design a range of pileLengths and widths,Click Insert RangeRange 20 to 40 ft longin increments of 5ft.

    Click Graph cap.

    Graphics screen

    SHAFT98 ExampleCLAYS:

    Example File: Clay1.dat

    1. Multi Layer Clay with Casing

    N =8,= 100 pcf ,

    qc = 16 tsf

    N =12,= 100 pcf , q c = 30 tsf

    Casin

    3 ft

    Cla

    Cla

    6 ft

    20 ft

    20 ft

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    Opening Screen:Drilled ShaftUnits = EnglishWater Table = deepR% = 0.0Insert Shaft

    Case = 6ft, L = 40ft,Diam =36, Bell L = 0.0ftBell Diam = 36

    Click Boring Log IconIn upper toolbar to get

    Boring log.

    Boring Log ScreenGround Surface = 0.0ftCu Calcs = CPT (Lower Left)Click Insert LayerDepth ST CPT0 1(clay) 100pcf 16tsf20 1 100 1620 1 100 3040 1 100 4050 1 100 50

    Rock Friction Not included

    Click OK to return to mainmenu

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    Click Cap. ReportFor results

    Results

    SettlementFor 0.3, R % = 0.833Click Cap. Report

    R Results showCap = 293.15T @ 0.3

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    APPENDIX A - Examples

    CLAYS:Example File: Clay1.dat

    2. Multi Layer Clay with Casing

    3. Multi Layer Clay with Casing B > 75

    N =8, = 100 pcf ,

    qc = 16 tsf

    N =12, = 100 pcf ,

    qc = 30 tsf

    150 = cqc

    Clay Layer # 1 : c = )0333.1(67.066,215

    100*102000*16

    tsf psf =

    Clay Layer # 2 : c = )90.1(800,315

    100*302000*30tsf psf =

    Clay Layer # 2 Tip c = )867.1(3.733,315

    100*402000*30tsf psf =

    1. Multi Layer Clay with Casing : Full Capacity (40 ft Shaft)

    a) Skin Friction:Qs = [ ])9.1*55.0)(302()033.1*55.0)(602(*0.3* +

    = [ ]765.179567.7*4248.9 + = Tons42.242

    b) End Bearing:

    Q b =4

    .2b

    qb

    ,

    Casin

    3 ft

    Cla

    Cla

    6 ft

    20 ft

    20 ft

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    For range of shaft lengthsClick Insert RangeMin L = 20ft Max L =40ftIncrement = 2ft.Click Cap. Graph

    Graphical Results

    Example: Sand overlying Rock (IGM) SocketDepth N ST q u q t

    0 15 35' 15 3

    10' 15 315' 15 320' 15 325' 15 330' 15 335' 15 3

    40'- 15 340'+ 4 10tsf 1.0tsf45 4 10tsf 1.0tsf50 4 10tsf 1.0tsf55' 4 10tsf 1.0tsf60' 4 10tsf 1.0tsf65 4 10tsf 1.0tsf

    40'45'

    Sand N=15ST=3 = 100pcf

    Rockqu = 10tsfqt = 1.0tsfq b = 0.5q uEm = 115q u

    Diam = 36-in

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    Opening Screen:Units = English

    Type = Drilled Shaft

    c = 130pcf, slump=6.89Ec = 57,000(5000psi) 1/2=4030Click Insert ShaftL = 45ft, D=36

    Click Boring Log Icon

    In top toolbar

    Enter Boring Log DataDepth ST N qu q t

    0 3 15 10040 3 15 100

    40 4 10 1

    65 4 10 1

    Check Use Default valuesDepth q b Em RQD Socket40 5 default 1.0 065 5 default 1.0 0

    q b is not default, but q u Em is 115 q u x 2/144RQD = 1.0, no reductionSocket = 0 = smooth sides

    McVays Friction

    = t u qq21

    Click OK

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    Set R% = 0.1Click Cap. Report

    Results

    Case 5) Shaft in rock under sand with smooth socket(Example file: 5shaftsandsmoothrocksocket.spc)

    End Bearing

    User defined q b = q u = (10tsf) = 5tsf

    36 diameterc = 130pcf E c = 4030ksi Depth N ST q u q t 0 15 35' 15 3

    10' 15 315' 15 320' 15 325' 15 330' 15 335' 15 340'- 15 3

    40'+ 4 10tsf 1.0tsf45 4 10tsf 1.0tsf50 4 10tsf 1.0tsf55' 4 10tsf 1.0tsf60' 4 10tsf 1.0tsf65 4 10tsf 1.0tsf

    40'45'

    Sand N=15ST=3 = 100pcf

    Rock

    qu = 10tsfqt = 1.0tsfq b = 0.5q uEm = 115q u

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    Total End Bearing

    tons ft

    tsf AqQ BT T

    343.352

    3**0.5*

    2

    =

    ==

    Skin Friction

    For soil type 3, sand, skin friction is:

    z = 0 to 5 ft

    =5

    0

    )100)(2.1(3 zdz Qs

    ( )( )5

    0

    2

    21203

    z Qs =

    tonslbsQs 069.7167.14137 ==

    z = 5 to 40 ft

    =40

    5

    )100)(135.05.1(3 zdz z Qs

    dz z z Qs

    =

    40

    5

    23

    5.131503

    40

    5

    25

    2

    52

    5.1321

    150)3( = z z Qs

    tonslbslbsQs 570.30012.60113918.1482530.615964 ===

    Skin friction in sand layer = 7.069tons + 300.570tons = 307.639tons

    For soil type 4 skin friction based on McVay et al. (1992):

    tsf tsf tsf qq f t U SU 581.10.11021

    21 ===

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    tons ft ft tsf L D f Q SU S 509.745*3**581.1*** ===

    Total skin friction = 307.639tons + 74.509tons =382.148tons

    Total Shaft Capacity

    Shaft Capacity 35.343tons + 382.148tons = 417.491tons

    Settlement

    FHWA IGM Calculations: (Note: Must enter values for E c, slump, and E m)

    Em = 115 q u = 115 (10.0tsf) = 1150tsf

    44.0)log(105.014.12/12/1

    =

    m

    c

    E E

    D L

    D L

    ( ) ( ) 99679.044.0)1150

    288000log(1667.105.0667.114.1 2/12/1 ==

    tsf tsf

    13.0)log(115.037.02/12/1

    +

    =

    m

    c

    E E

    D L

    D L

    ( ) ( ) 50282.013.0)1150

    288000log(1667.115.0667.137.0 2/12/1 =+=tsf

    tsf

    t u su su

    m qq f f L

    E w 2

    1; =

    =

    =w 1799.91

    )581.1(*50282.0*5*99679.0*1150 = ft

    tsf ft tsf

    [ ] [ ]67.0

    1200)1(

    )(0134.0

    ++

    = L

    E D

    L D L

    D L

    D L

    m

    [ ] [ ] 67.050282.0*5*

    667.1199769.0667.1200

    667.2667.1

    )1150(0134.0 +

    = ft

    tsf

    = 71.354tsf ft -0.67

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    Determine n for deformation criteria (figure4) 576.9044272.1

    0.10 ==tsf

    tsf q

    p

    u

    4655.0312.640796.1

    1150

    796.135915.42*130*65.065.0)4(,7

    5.4225

    40;;

    ==

    =====

    =+==

    ntsf tsf E

    tsf psf ft pcf table M in slumpa For

    ft Z Since Z M E

    n

    m

    n

    cccnn

    m

    Select values of w for calculating

    n for q D f k L DQ

    wqn for q D

    f L DQ

    b sut

    bb sut

    >+=

    =

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    Sand Layer Above

    Load Corresponding to R = 1.0% carried in skin friction:

    For R 0.908333 R R R R f

    f

    S

    S 15.436.734.616.2 234max

    ++=

    ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 9781.00.115.40.136.70.134.60.116.2 234max

    =++=S

    S

    f f

    QS = (0.9781)307.639tons = 300.952tons

    Total load at R=1.0 115.09 tons + 300.952tons = 416.05 tons