uzbekistan –a country in transition · eastern europe & caucasus 18% russia 3% south-eastern...
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Uzbekistan – a Country in Transition
Dilshod Akhundjanov, Associate Director, Senior Banker
Sobir Samaridinzoda, Principal Banker (Industry, Commerce & Agribusiness)
24 February, 2020 24 February, 2020 24 February, 2020 24 February, 2020 –––– Austrian Trade Mission (Tashkent)Austrian Trade Mission (Tashkent)Austrian Trade Mission (Tashkent)Austrian Trade Mission (Tashkent)
Introduction to EBRD
EBRD Products
Briefly about Uzbekistan
EBRD in Uzbekistan
EBRD & Austria
ContentsContentsContentsContents
EBRD EBRD EBRD EBRD ---- An An An An ooooverviewverviewverviewverview
EU EU EU EU 28 28 28 28 CountriesCountriesCountriesCountries1111
63%63%63%63%
EBRDEBRDEBRDEBRDregion region region region
excludingexcludingexcludingexcludingEUEUEUEU8%8%8%8%
OthersOthersOthersOthers11%11%11%11%
USAUSAUSAUSA10%10%10%10%
JapanJapanJapanJapan9%9%9%9%
Shareholding structure
1. Includes European Community and European Investment Bank
(EIB) each at 3%. Among other EU countries: France, Germany, Italy, and the UK each holds 8.6%
An international financial institution supporting the development of sustainable well-functioning market economies
Triple-A rating(from all three main rating
agencies (S&P, Moody’s and Fitch)
Owned by 69 countries and 2
inter-governmental institutions
(the EU and EIB)
€30 billion Capital base
1991 Established
1992 Russia and 11 other members
of the former Soviet Union join
2007 The Czech Republic becomes the
first country to “graduate” from
the EBRD
2012 Starts investing in Egypt,
Jordan, Morocco and Tunisia
2016 25th anniversary;
China becomes 67th member
2017 Starts operating in Lebanon and
in West Bank and Gaza
2018 India and San Marino become
members
2019 Libya becomes a member
FI21%
Corporate30%
Infra48%
Financial Institutions 21% (Banks, Leasing, Insurance,Financial Institutions 21% (Banks, Leasing, Insurance,Financial Institutions 21% (Banks, Leasing, Insurance,Financial Institutions 21% (Banks, Leasing, Insurance,Other)Other)Other)Other)
Corporate 30% (Agribusiness, M&S, P&T, ICT, EquityCorporate 30% (Agribusiness, M&S, P&T, ICT, EquityCorporate 30% (Agribusiness, M&S, P&T, ICT, EquityCorporate 30% (Agribusiness, M&S, P&T, ICT, Equityfunds)funds)funds)funds)
Sustainable Infrastructure 48% (Transport, MunicipalSustainable Infrastructure 48% (Transport, MunicipalSustainable Infrastructure 48% (Transport, MunicipalSustainable Infrastructure 48% (Transport, MunicipalInfrastructure)Infrastructure)Infrastructure)Infrastructure)
EBRD’s Investments
Since 1991, EBRD invested over €142 billion in
around 5,670 projectsIn 2019
€10 bn
452projects
EBRD Top 10 investee countries in 2019 (€m)
Private sector accountedfor share of
79%
1111 EgyptEgyptEgyptEgypt 1,2141,2141,2141,214
2222 UkraineUkraineUkraineUkraine 1,2251,2251,2251,225
3333 TurkeyTurkeyTurkeyTurkey 1,0021,0021,0021,002
4444 PolandPolandPolandPoland 833833833833
5555 KazakhstanKazakhstanKazakhstanKazakhstan 685685685685
6666 GreeceGreeceGreeceGreece 571571571571
7777 UzbekistanUzbekistanUzbekistanUzbekistan 517517517517
8888 SerbiaSerbiaSerbiaSerbia 517517517517
9999 BelarusBelarusBelarusBelarus 391391391391
10101010 RomaniaRomaniaRomaniaRomania 372372372372
EBRD Portfolio (December 2019): € 46 billion
Sector
Debt: 83%Equity: 9%
Guarantee: 8%
8.1 8.7 9.2 8.7 9.5
1.3 0.7 0.4 0.80.5103
112121
131142
0
20
40
60
80
100
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160
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4
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10
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14
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Net cum
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bank in
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Net cum
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bank in
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Net cum
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bank in
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Net cum
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Annual b
usin
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BI)
Annual b
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BI)
Annual b
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BI)
Annual b
usin
ess
inve
stm
ent (A
BI)
(EUR b
n)
(EUR b
n)
(EUR b
n)
(EUR b
n)
Equity Debt Net Cumulative Bank Investment
C.AsiaC.AsiaC.AsiaC.Asia11%11%11%11%
CEECEECEECEE14%14%14%14%
CypCypCypCyp/Greece/Greece/Greece/Greece4%4%4%4%
EECEECEECEEC18%18%18%18%RussiaRussiaRussiaRussia
4%4%4%4%
SEESEESEESEE19191919%%%%
SEMEDSEMEDSEMEDSEMED16%16%16%16%
TurkeyTurkeyTurkeyTurkey15%15%15%15%
Central Asia 11%Central Asia 11%Central Asia 11%Central Asia 11%
Central Europe & Baltics 14%Central Europe & Baltics 14%Central Europe & Baltics 14%Central Europe & Baltics 14%
Cyprus & Greece 4%Cyprus & Greece 4%Cyprus & Greece 4%Cyprus & Greece 4%
Eastern Europe & Caucasus 18%Eastern Europe & Caucasus 18%Eastern Europe & Caucasus 18%Eastern Europe & Caucasus 18%
Russia 3%Russia 3%Russia 3%Russia 3%
South-Eastern Europe 19%South-Eastern Europe 19%South-Eastern Europe 19%South-Eastern Europe 19%
SE Mediterranean 16%SE Mediterranean 16%SE Mediterranean 16%SE Mediterranean 16%
Turkey 15%Turkey 15%Turkey 15%Turkey 15%
Region
EBRD Product Flexibilitytailored tailored tailored tailored to to to to project needsproject needsproject needsproject needs
Debt Equity
• Loans to the private sector (up to 35% syndicating the rest), including SME
• Debt co-financing, working with commercial banks and IFIs
• Project finance loans (incl. PPP)
• Fixed/floating rates
• Syndication under preferred creditor status
• Access to capital markets
• Investing with majority sponsor to reduce equity burden and add partnership value. No more than 25%
• Common or preferred stock
• Privatisation and initial public offering (IPO)
• Mezzanine equity and subordinated debt
• Infrastructure funds
• Private equity and VC Funds
Technical CooperationEBRD brings in additional financial capital and technical assistance (TC) to economically
viable projects
Trade Facilitation Program
Projects in All Key Business Sectors
Transport
Agribusiness
Financial Institutions
Manufacturing &
Services
Municipal & Environmental
Infrastructure
Power & Energy
Natural Resources
Property & Tourism
Telecommunications,
Informatics & Media
Equity Funds
Nuclear Safety
Financings Green Economy
Briefly About Uzbekistan
GDP in 2019 GDP in 2019 GDP in 2019 GDP in 2019 ---- $57.8 (5.6% growth)$57.8 (5.6% growth)$57.8 (5.6% growth)$57.8 (5.6% growth)
Services, 32.30%
Industry, 27.30%
Agriculture, forestry and
fisheries, 25.50%
Net taxes on products,
9.10%
Construction, 5.80%
TaxationTaxationTaxationTaxation
• Personal income tax of 12% (flat)
• General corporate tax rate of 12%
• Value added tax rate of 15%
• Double Tax Treaty between Uzbekistan
and Austria effective since 2002
11111111 industrial zones
8 8 8 8 pharmaceutical zones
1 1 1 1 agricultural zone
1 1 1 1 tourism and hospitality zone
PopulationPopulationPopulationPopulation
• 33.7million in 2019 at 1.7%
• 14.6 million of economically active
population
• Median age at 29.1
Natural ResourcesNatural ResourcesNatural ResourcesNatural Resources
• Gold 10th
• Natural gas & oil 24th
• Copper 10th
• Uranium 16th
Doing Business RankingDoing Business RankingDoing Business RankingDoing Business Ranking
• 69th in 2020
Travelling to UzbekistanTravelling to UzbekistanTravelling to UzbekistanTravelling to Uzbekistan
• Visa free with 87 states*
• EU citizens / Austrians can stay for 30
days without visa
* some conditions apply
Sectors of Interest
• Energy & InfrastructureEnergy & InfrastructureEnergy & InfrastructureEnergy & Infrastructure
o Renewable energy: wind & solar
o Development of hydro power and electric transmissions
o Introduction of toll roads to Uzbekistan
o Development of waste water treatment facilities
• Development of Tourism & ServicesDevelopment of Tourism & ServicesDevelopment of Tourism & ServicesDevelopment of Tourism & Services
o Hospitality - Development of Silk Road cities
o Banking
o Healthcare
• ManufacturingManufacturingManufacturingManufacturing
o Chemicals
o Building Materials
o Pharmaceuticals
• MiningMiningMiningMining
o Oil & gas
Investment Promotion Agency
www.invest.gov.uz
Key ReformsKey ReformsKey ReformsKey Reforms
Feb ‘17 Sep’17 J a n u a r y , 2 0 1 9Feb’18 Mar’19 May’19Feb’19 Aug’19 Nov’19 Jan’20
EBRD Strategy in Uzbekistan
The new strategy was approved by the Bank's Board of Directors in September 2018https://www.ebrd.com/where-we-are/uzbekistan/overview.html
The strategic priorities for EBRD in the years 2018The strategic priorities for EBRD in the years 2018The strategic priorities for EBRD in the years 2018The strategic priorities for EBRD in the years 2018----2023:2023:2023:2023:
0.1 Supporting reforms
Assistance in developing a legislative framework based on
current development and experience
0.2 Private sector
Improving competitiveness by enhancing the role of the
private sector in the economy
0.3 Green economy
Promoting clean energy and resource solutions in all
sectors.
0.4 Integration
Supporting enhanced regional and international
cooperation and integration
79 projects
€1.9 billion
EBRD total investment
44% - Private sector
Policy Engagements & InitiativesPolicy Engagements & InitiativesPolicy Engagements & InitiativesPolicy Engagements & Initiatives
• Technical Assistance on supporting the process of improving corporate governance standards and practices
in state-owned enterprises, enabling their commercialisation and strengthening competition in the economy
and ultimately support in privatisation privatisation privatisation privatisation of stateof stateof stateof state----owned owned owned owned propertypropertypropertyproperty
• Capital Markets Development and Local Currency Lending Initiative Capital Markets Development and Local Currency Lending Initiative Capital Markets Development and Local Currency Lending Initiative Capital Markets Development and Local Currency Lending Initiative to achieve more efficient and self-
sustaining financial intermediation in Uzbekistan through broader use of local currency and the
development of local capital markets, thereby contributing to economic growth and fostering a more stable
financial environment;
• Foreign Investment Council Foreign Investment Council Foreign Investment Council Foreign Investment Council supported by EBRD and chaired by the President of Uzbekistan
• Sector specific support:
• Mining
• Energy
• Banking
• Tourism
• And more
Advice for Small Businesses in Uzbekistan
12
• EBRD relaunched its “Advice for Small Businesses”“Advice for Small Businesses”“Advice for Small Businesses”“Advice for Small Businesses” programme in Uzbekistan in November 2017.
About € 1 million of donor funds were allocated to support SMEs in Uzbekistan.
• Since its launch, more than 60 private micro, small and medium-sized enterprises benefited from the
programme.
Geography of implemented projects, 2017Geography of implemented projects, 2017Geography of implemented projects, 2017Geography of implemented projects, 2017----2019 Type of advisory services provided, 20172019 Type of advisory services provided, 20172019 Type of advisory services provided, 20172019 Type of advisory services provided, 2017----2019201920192019
SME Programme Beneficiaries
Private Sector Development Private Sector Development Private Sector Development Private Sector Development
$10 $10 $10 $10 millionmillionmillionmillion
2017
Credit line for expansion
$11.2 $11.2 $11.2 $11.2 millionmillionmillionmillion
2017
Credit line for expansion
$10 $10 $10 $10 millionmillionmillionmillion
2017
Credit line for expansion
$25 $25 $25 $25 millionmillionmillionmillion
2017
Credit line - SME
$70 $70 $70 $70 millionmillionmillionmillion
2017
Credit line - SME
$2$2$2$23333 millionmillionmillionmillion
2017
Credit line - SME
$10 $10 $10 $10 millionmillionmillionmillion
2018
Credit line - MSME
$5 $5 $5 $5 millionmillionmillionmillion
2018
Credit line - MSME
$2 $2 $2 $2 millionmillionmillionmillion
2018
Credit line for expansion
$9.2 $9.2 $9.2 $9.2 millionmillionmillionmillion
Credit line for expansion
2019
$$$$0000....5555 millionmillionmillionmillion
Credit line - RSF
2019
$$$$15151515 millionmillionmillionmillion
2018
Credit line - RSF
$2$2$2$20000 millionmillionmillionmillion
2017
Credit line - SME
$10 $10 $10 $10 millionmillionmillionmillion
2019
Credit line - RSF
Investments to Investments to Investments to Investments to date since 2017date since 2017date since 2017date since 2017
More than 250
MSMEvia
Credit lines
Green Green Green Green TransitionTransitionTransitionTransition
Investments to Investments to Investments to Investments to date since 2017date since 2017date since 2017date since 2017
$100 $100 $100 $100 millionmillionmillionmillion
2018
A sovereign loan for
rehabilitation of district heating infrastructure
$50 $50 $50 $50 millionmillionmillionmillion
2018
A sovereign loan for
rehabilitation of district heating infrastructure
$30 $30 $30 $30 millionmillionmillionmillion2018
A sovereign loan for
rehabilitation of water and wastewater infrastructure
$60 $60 $60 $60 millionmillionmillionmillion
2018
A sovereign loan for
rehabilitation of water and wastewater infrastructure
$60 $60 $60 $60 millionmillionmillionmillion
2018
A sovereign loan for
rehabilitation of water and wastewater infrastructure
$82.5 $82.5 $82.5 $82.5 millionmillionmillionmillionA sovereign loan for the
reinforcement of the high voltage transmission
NAMANGANSUVOKOVA
HOREZMSUVOKOVA
2018
$240 $240 $240 $240 millionmillionmillionmillion
2019
Loan for electricity generation
$5 $5 $5 $5 millionmillionmillionmillion2019
Loan for on-lending
QASHQADARYOSUVOKOVA
$$$$60606060 millionmillionmillionmillion2019
Loan for rehabilitation of
sewage system
HOREZMSUVOKOVA
$$$$90909090 millionmillionmillionmillion2019
Loan for rehabilitation of
sewage system
$$$$96969696 millionmillionmillionmillion2019
Loan for electricity
transmission
IntegrationIntegrationIntegrationIntegration
Investments to Investments to Investments to Investments to date since 2017date since 2017date since 2017date since 2017
€€€€0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 millionmillionmillionmillion
2018
Loan for expansion
$30 $30 $30 $30 millionmillionmillionmillionTrade facilitation
programme
$10 $10 $10 $10 millionmillionmillionmillion
2017
Trade facilitation programme
$$$$22225 5 5 5 millionmillionmillionmillion
2017-19
Trade facilitation programme
$5 $5 $5 $5 millionmillionmillionmillion
20182017
Trade facilitation programme
$$$$10101010 millionmillionmillionmillion2019
Trade facilitation programme
$$$$10101010 millionmillionmillionmillion2019
$$$$10101010 millionmillionmillionmillion20192018
Trade facilitation programme
Trade facilitation programme
Austria & EBRDAustria & EBRDAustria & EBRDAustria & EBRD
• Accumulated Austria-EBRD investments of at EUR 22.8 billion EUR 22.8 billion EUR 22.8 billion EUR 22.8 billion
as of Dec, 2018
• Historically, joint investments in:Historically, joint investments in:Historically, joint investments in:Historically, joint investments in:
o Eastern Europe, Balkans and Ukraine
o Sectors: industry, commerce, agriculture, energy, financial
institutions and infrastructure
• Ways for Austrian companies to work with EBRD:Ways for Austrian companies to work with EBRD:Ways for Austrian companies to work with EBRD:Ways for Austrian companies to work with EBRD:
o Project Financing
o Exports - Trade Facilitation Programme
o Procurement – participating in public tenders
(https://www.ebrd.com/work-with-us/procurement.html)
Banking Projects with Austrian CompaniesBanking Projects with Austrian CompaniesBanking Projects with Austrian CompaniesBanking Projects with Austrian Companies
HighlightsHighlightsHighlightsHighlights
Project SummaryProject SummaryProject SummaryProject Summary
CountryCountryCountryCountry GeorgiaGeorgiaGeorgiaGeorgia
SectorSectorSectorSector TransportTransportTransportTransport
ProductProductProductProduct Senior Loan Senior Loan Senior Loan Senior Loan
AmountAmountAmountAmount €3 million€3 million€3 million€3 million
ClientClientClientClient GebrGebrGebrGebrüderüderüderüder WeissWeissWeissWeiss Signed inSigned inSigned inSigned in 2013201320132013
• Gebrüder Weiss International is the largest family-owned business in Austria with a 500-year history in the
transport industry in Europe, operating in more than 25 countries and in a network of 158 branches.
• In 2013, Gebrueder Weiss decided to construct a state-of-the-art warehousing and logistics facility in Georgia
introducing a new all-in-one service and the latest western know how/technologies in this area. The initial
constructions costs of EUR 8 million were financed by shareholder loans and a senior secured loan from
EBRD.
• This project represented the first logistics terminal of this type and scale (11,300 m²) in Georgia.
Case Study: Case Study: Case Study: Case Study: GebruederGebruederGebruederGebrueder Weiss / GeorgiaWeiss / GeorgiaWeiss / GeorgiaWeiss / Georgia
HighlightsHighlightsHighlightsHighlights
Project SummaryProject SummaryProject SummaryProject Summary
CountryCountryCountryCountry PolandPolandPolandPoland
SectorSectorSectorSector Power & EnergyPower & EnergyPower & EnergyPower & Energy
ProductProductProductProduct Senior Loan Senior Loan Senior Loan Senior Loan
AmountAmountAmountAmount €30 million€30 million€30 million€30 million
ClientClientClientClient Global RPIGlobal RPIGlobal RPIGlobal RPI Signed inSigned inSigned inSigned in 2009200920092009
• Global Renewable Power International (“Global RPI”) is co-owned by Minicentrales S.A. of Spain and
Hydrocontracting GmbH of Austria, together, the international hydro and windfarm project developers and
promoters.
• The finance was provided for the construction and operation of a 50MW Tychowo windfarm, located
approximately 350km north-west of Warsaw, and close to the Baltic Sea shore.
• The project contributed to the development of renewable energy in Poland and substantially increased the
Polish wind generation capacity that was approx. 230MW at the time.
Case Study: Case Study: Case Study: Case Study: TychowoTychowoTychowoTychowo Wind Farm / PolandWind Farm / PolandWind Farm / PolandWind Farm / Poland
Associate Director
Senior Banker
Sobir SamaridinzodaSobir SamaridinzodaSobir SamaridinzodaSobir Samaridinzoda
Dilshod AkhundjanovDilshod AkhundjanovDilshod AkhundjanovDilshod Akhundjanov
Principal Banker
Industry, Commerce and
Agribusiness
+998 78 1404031
+998 90 9695885
+998 78 1404033
+998 909692552
09/03/2020 22 www.ebrd.com/am
Developing the FutureInspiring Private Sector Investment for
Sustainable Development
EBRD Annual Meeting & Business Forum
London, UK
13 – 14 May 2020
www.ebrd.com/am
Thank you
23
Q&A