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EXPOSITORY PREACHING FROM THE OLD TESTAMENT Using the Bible Jesus Read

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Page 1: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

EXPOSITORY PREACHING FROM THE OLD TESTAMENT

Using the Bible Jesus Read

Page 2: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

EXPOSITORY PREACHING

The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical, and literary study of a passage in its context, which the Holy Spirit first applies to the personality and experience of the preacher, then through him to his hearers. (Haddon Robinson, Biblical Preaching, 20).

Page 3: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

Places the Scriptures in a pre-eminent position.

Helps the preacher to avoid majoring in the minors.

Directs the congregation back to the Bible.

Advantages of Expository Preaching

Page 4: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

Why preach from the Old Testament? It’s old, isn’t it?1. Jesus did!

a. Luke 24:13-27b. John 5:39

2. The Bible is a progressive revelation.a. Adam – Noah – Abraham – Jacob –

Moses – Samuel – David – Solomon – Isaiah – Malachi: God reveals, further explains what He has revealed, modifies a previous revelation, or supercedes a previous revelation

b. Galatians 3:17-19

Page 5: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

Why preach from the OT?3.Jewish customs - mentioned in passing

in the NT (Matthew 16:18, Gen. 19:1, Ruth 4:1, Job 29:7, Esther 2:21: What do these have in common?)

4.Fulfilled prophecies5.Full of stories of people with problems6.Wisdom writings – assumed by the NT

writers7.Full of signs pointing to the person and

work of Christ

Page 7: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

Old Testament: Needed for Sound Doctrine

Creation (Genesis 1-2)The Fall (Genesis 3)The Further Fall (Isaiah 59)Nature of God (Isaiah 40)Substitutionary atonement (Isaiah 52: 13-53:12)New heaven and earth (Isaiah 65-66)Second coming (Zechariah14)

Page 8: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

Old Testament and New Testament have a central theme:Jesus Christ

The Rebuke of Jesus on the road to Emmaus: Luke 24:25

The Advice of the Angel: Revelation 19:10

Page 9: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

The Sheer Volume of the Old Testament cannot be ignored.

77% of all Scripture is in the Old Testament

Page 10: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

It’s Always Contemporary

Hebrews 3:17-4:2

Page 11: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

Losing the Power of the Old Testament Limits the Power of the Gospels

Romans 1:1-2

Page 12: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

OriginalAuthor

OriginalReaders

ContemporaryPreacher

GeographyLanguage

Culture

Customs

World View

ContemporaryCongregation

Page 13: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

Spanning the Gap

The AncientText

ContemporaryCongregation

Origen’sAllegoricalMethod

Page 14: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

Spanning the Gap

The AncientText

ContemporaryCongregation

Moralizing

Page 15: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

Spanning the Gap

The AncientText

ContemporaryCongregation

Teaching inAncientCulture,Language,Customs,Geography,World Views

So What?So What?

Page 16: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

Spanning the Gap

The AncientText

ContemporaryCongregation

Look forrelevantsimilarities

Page 17: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

Spanning the Gap

The OldTestamentText

The NewTestamentAuthors

How did the New Testament writers span the gap to their Old Testament Counterparts?

Page 18: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

Spanning the Gap

The OldTestamentText

The NewTestamentAuthors

Page 19: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

Tie the supportingidea back to the Big Idea

Each book of theBible contains aBig Idea

Expositional preachingpresents one of thosesupporting ideas

The variousSections of theBook containsupporting ideas

Page 20: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

Preaching the Law as the Need for the Gospel

Preaching God’s Sovereignty as the Strength of the Gospel

Preaching Grace and Love as the Source of the Gospel

Preaching Hope as the Promise of the Gospel

Page 21: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

Preaching Judgment as the Warning of the Gospel

Preaching Prophetic Fulfillment as the Victory of the Gospel

Preaching Sanctification as the Outworking of the Gospel

Page 22: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

“A sermon should be a bullet and not buckshot” (Robinson, Biblical Preaching, 33).

Page 23: Using the Bible Jesus Read. EXPOSITORY PREACHING The communication of a biblical concept, derived from and transmitted through a historical, grammatical,

DON’T STRETCH THE SCRIPTURES TO MAKE A POINT THAT ISN’T THERE

Let your big ideas come from the big ideas of the Bible