using data to drive commercial property roi · 3/3/2016 · commercial property roi june 20th,...
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Verisk Insurance Solutions | ISO AIR Worldwide Xactware
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Using Data to drive
Commercial Property ROI
June 20th, 2016
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• Increasing profitability in a low investment yields and a soft
market environment
– Generating strong underwriting results to meet profitability targets
– Verifying and improving the quality of information
– Addressing premium leakage
– Avoiding adverse selection
Market dynamics and low yield environment are forcing Carriers to improve Underwriting efficiencies
• Creating insight from information and identifying new avenues
for growth
– Benchmarking key metrics to industry standards
– Identifying cross-sell opportunities
– Implementing predictive analytics to improve risk pricing, risk selection and
retention
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A comprehensive review of the book can deliver critical economic benefits
• Inconsistent data persists in Commercial Underwriting Process in
terms of quality, reliability, & completeness. The impact is
significant.
• The sources of this data are:
Premium paying clients
Distributors
Insurance company resources
3rd party vendors
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Empirical Findings
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Building Characteristics are often key rating variables and have material impact on the premium charged
Building Characteristics (Site Verified)
• Construction Class = 3
• Public Protection Class = 3
• Occupant = Mercantile
• Building Replacement Cost = $2.9M
• Sprinklered Building with ASGR = 90
• Area = 25,280 square feet
Premium = ~$2,200
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Rating Attributes Range Approximate Premium Impact
Construction Class 6 $1,760 (-20%) Potential Premium Leakage
1 $2,930 (+33%) Customer Acquisition/Churn issue
Public Protection Class 1 $2,004 (-9%) Potential Premium Leakage
10 $3,929 (+79%) Customer Acquisition/Churn issue
Occupant Manufacturing $3,096 (+40%) Customer Acquisition/Churn issue
Building Replacement Cost $4M $2,640 (+20%) Customer Acquisition/Churn issue
No Sprinkler System $2,932 (+33%) Customer Acquisition/Churn issue
Building Area 50K square feet $3,850 (+75%) Customer Acquisition/Churn issue
BGI Case Study
Manchester, CT
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Exposure Impact Example
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Bound Info on 1/1/2016
• Occupancy: Hospitality
• Construction: Joisted Masonry
• Public Protection Class: 4
• Values Insured: $10M (Building and Contents)
• Coinsurance: None
• Annual Gross Written Premium: $5,000
• PML: 15% - 1,500,000
• MFL: 60% - 6,000,000
• Net Retention – 100%
Claim on 3/3/2016
• Loss: $3 million after deductible
• Construction: Frame
• Public Protection Class: 8
Impact
• UW guidelines for a Frame risk call for a mandatory 50% cession to a quota share reinsurance facility.
• In this scenario, net retention would be $1.5 million versus $3.0 million
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Building Characteristics are often key rating variables and have material impact on the premium charged
Building Characteristics (Site Verified)
• BGII Symbol = AA - Superior Wind Resistive
• Number of Stories = 31
• BCEGs = 3
• Year Built = 1970
• Distance to Coast = 1001 - 1500 feet
• Building Replacement Cost = $119.5M (With exclusions)
Premium = ~$410K
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Rating Attributes Range Approximate Premium Impact
BGII Symbol B $768K (+87%) Potential Premium Leakage
Number of Stories 10 $365K (-11%) Customer Acquisition/Churn issue
BCEGs 10 $451K(+10%) Potential Premium Leakage
Year Built 2003 $267K(-35%) Customer Acquisition/Churn issue
Distance to Coast 2 - 3 miles $326K(-20%) Customer Acquisition/Churn issue
BGII Case Study
Miami, FL
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Prem Overage Prem Leakage
When compared to field verified data, nearly 40% of the records have incorrect construction class information
Verified Accurate Incorrect
53%
Verisk’s Assessment
of Carriers’ Records
Inaccurate Records’
Impact on Premium
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Construction Class Analysis
37%
63%
47%
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Prem Leakage Prem Overage
When compared to Verisk field verified data 15% of the records have incorrect PPC information
85%
15%
Verified Accurate Incorrect
42%
58%
Verisk’s Assessment
of Carriers’ Records Inaccurate Records’
Impact on Premium
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Public Protection Analysis
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Less than half of reported class codes matched available data
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46%
54%
Assessment of Carrier vs. Listed Business Classification
Accurate Inaccurate
Example 1
Carrier Provided: “Motor Vehicle Dealer - Used only” Actual Business Classification: “Motor Vehicle Dealer - New and used”
Business Misclassification
54% Inaccurate
Example 2
Carrier Provided: “Restaurants with Commercial Cooking” Actual Business Classification: “Food Products Mercantile < 15,000 square feet”
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The majority sample risks are written at Replacement Value Costs that are likely too low
The replacement cost amount represents the estimated cost to rebuild the structure (s) in the geographic market in accordance with current building codes following a total loss. Replacement cost amounts includes pricing for labor, materials and contractor's overhead and profit; it does not include costs for excavation or land value.
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Carrier has higher RC value
Carrier has lower RC value
Ratio of Calculated RC / Carrier RC
Insurance to Value
1%
4%
10% 12%
17%
31%
19%
6%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
0-.25 .25-.50 .50-.75 .75-1.00 1.00-1.33 1.33-2.00 2.00-4.00 4.00+
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Summary - Portfolio Assessment Analysis
Rating Information Analysis Identified
Construction Class • ~40% of the carriers’ risks had incorrect construction class
Protection • 15% of the carrier risk were listed in an incorrect PPC • Many of the sprinklered risks received sprinkler credit when not warranted
Square Footage • ~80% of the carriers’ risks had incorrect square footage. • Percentage decreased as allowance for error increased, but there are gross
mismatches
Class Code • ~50% of the carriers’ risks had incorrect class code information. • Some codes were not even valid Commercial Property codes.
Limits • ~75% of the carriers’ risks had underestimated limit for Insurance to Value
20% Underpriced risks
Adverse Selection
14% Overpriced Risks
Risk Retention Issues
$1.3B In annual premium leakage
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Summary of Results
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ProMetrix®
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Verisk’s Unique Market Position
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Database, reports, analytics, and order platform
– Database of over 6 million commercial buildings
• 3.9 million field verified (Over 400,000 annual surveys)
• 1.2 million scored & 1 million unscored tax assessor records;
• 26 million occupants and businesses
– Class & Specific loss costs for buildings and contents
– Component based Replacement Cost estimates for greater accuracy
– 5+ million reports delivered in 2015
– Used extensively by carriers writing admitted as well as excess businesses
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Underwriting insights delivered thru ProMetrix
Property characteristics • Construction class
• Year built
• Sprinklered status
• Number of stories
• Square footage
• Combustibility rating
• Hazards of occupancy
Public protection • PPC class
• Fire protection area
• Drive distance to nearest responding fire station
• Responding fire station
• Water supply type
Other building occupants • Name
• SIC
• Classification
Sample Property risk characteristics
Likelihood of crime • Aggregate index
• Aggregate index – crimes against person
• Aggregate index – crimes against property
• Detailed crime scores
– Arson
– Auto theft
– Robbery
– Aggravated assault
– Burglary
– Homicide
– Rape
– Larceny
Neighborhood exposures (10 closest high risk exposures)
• Exposure name
• Type
• Distance
Sample Location risk characteristics
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Underwriting insights delivered thru ProMetrix
Geographic Information
• Distance to Water / Flood Assist
• Terrain Analytics
Peril History – 5 Year
• Hail, Wind, Lightning & Wildfire
• Occurrences & Severity
Peril Analytics
• Hail Risk Score: 1- 10 Scale
• Wildfire Risk Score – 1 – 30 Scale
Sample Analytics for Natural
Cat Perils
• Detailed business description
• Address & GPS coordinates
• Location type (HQ / single / branch)
• Year started & Hours of operation
• Business Activity - SIC & NAICS
• State of incorporation
• Employees & Payroll
• Sales volume
• Premise floor area
• Own / lease indicator
• Hazardous chemicals on site
• Business creditworthiness
– Bankruptcy filings
– Tax liens
– Credit score
– Days beyond terms
– % debt reported current
– % debt 90+ days past due
Sample Occupant risk
characteristics
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• Loss Cost – Projection of average
future claim costs based on loss
experience
• Replacement Cost – Estimation of
cost to rebuild a structure after a
total loss (includes labor and
materials only)
• Sprinkler Assessment Report –
Determination of sprinkler design,
effectiveness and maintenance
• Flood Risk – Determination of
whether the Property is in a special
flood hazard area
• Wind Risk – Determination of whether
the Property is in a area susceptible
to high wind damage
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• Wildfire Risk – Determination of
whether the Property is in a area
susceptible to wildfire
• Relative Hazard Percentile (RHP) –
Unbiased evaluation of a building’s
construction, occupancy, protection,
and exposure to fire and wind,
relative to similar buildings in the state
and nation
• Type I & Type II Loss – estimates a
building’s loss expectancy based on
building characteristics, occupancy
and the functioning of fire protection
systems.
• Risk Improvement Statement –
Specific recommendations
identifying hazardous conditions in a
property
ProMetrix® Sample Analytics
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Deploying field verified data & analytics in Underwriting Workflows
• 500+ building attributes
• Content used to prefill all
the fields in ACORD 140
form
• Highly scalable & resilient
API:
• improved risk selection because of enhanced data quality
• increases ease of doing business with intermediaries
• Increased underwriters’ productivity
• reduced servicing and administration costs
Submission Validate Rate Portfolio
Mgmt. Renewal
ProMetrix
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Building Underwriting Solution for US Commercial Property
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Global BUR - Providing the building blocks for effective underwriting
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© Verisk Analytics, Inc. All rights reserved.
Global BUR - Providing the building blocks for effective underwriting
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