us.f.civilwarproject.david suh
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AMER
ICANCIVILW
AR
David Suh
Block F
Nov.9th, 2011
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Table of ContentsTable of ContentsPreparing For the War3.Resources and Advantages
4.Preparation
Commanders and Conflicts
5.Leaders6.Engagements
7.Minority Groups
Americans During the Civil War
8.Camp Life9.Life on the Home Front
The Aftermath of the War
10.Effects of the War
11.Reconstruction
12. Bibliography
Preparing For the War3.Resources and Advantages
4.Preparation
Commanders and Conflicts
5.Leaders6.Engagements
7.Minority Groups
Americans During the Civil War
8.Camp Life
9.Life on the Home Front
The Aftermath of the War
10.Effects of the War
11.Reconstruction
12. Bibliography
Preparing For the War3.
4.
Commanders and Conflicts
5.6.
7.
Americans During the Civil War
8.
9.
The Aftermath of the War
10.
11.
12.
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Why
you
shouldsupport
theNorth!
Preparing For the War.Preparing For the War.Why
you
shouldsupport
theNorth!
Navy ShipsWe have navy ships to blockade
the South from exporting and
trading their resources.
Railroad SystemIt is much easier and faster for
us to transport men, weapons,
food, and other necessities to
the war zones.
WeaponsOur weapons are much more
superior than the Souths.
FactoriesOur industries are better as we
have many factories to keep the
weapons and battle gears coming.
MenWe have many more men, and youknow war is all about having
more men.
Resources and Advantages
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Preparing For the War.Preparing For the War.Preparation
Propaganda- Propaganda was everywhere, twisting words and trying to
influence everyone. This sparked some passion in the Union
as they wanted to reunite the North and South, back into
America.
Conscription- Conscription is when the government drafts men into the
army to fight for their country. The Union abused this as they
wanted to utilize their advantage against the confederates,
the number of men. Many opposed this as the unwillingsoldiers made poor fighting men.
Training- Training was rigorous for the soldiers as a lot of them were
freshly picked off from their couches and never had military
experiences.
Equipment- A soldier needed to carry everything he must need to sustain
his own life and fight. He would need water, food, and
shelter. Each soldier had a haversack, a huge backpack, to
carry there blankets, extra pair of shoes, canteen,
ammunition, and clothing.
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Commanders ConflictCommandersandConflict
Leaders
George Meade
Winfield Scott
Abraham Lincoln
- Born in Cadiz, Spain, on 31st December
- Graduated from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point.
- Was commissioned brigadier general in command of the 2nd
Brigade of the Pennsylvania Reserves.
- 2nd Battle of Bull Run and the Battle of Chancellorsville
- President Lincoln replaced Joseph Hooker with Meade.
- He had anger tantrum issues.
- Born in 1789 near Petersburg, Virginia.
- With the outbreak of the War of 1812, he fought and was
promoted to a lieutenant colonel. He was promoted again for
his bravery and energy.
- He stood 6 ft, 5 in tall and weighed 230 pounds.- He was called Fuss & Feathers because of his great attention
to his dress and decorum.
- He was born on Feb.12, 1809, in Hardin County.
- 16th president of the United States
- Big influence in the Civil War. He guided America out of
the Civil War and reunited the North and the South.
- Considered by many historians to have been the greatest
president.
- Nicknamed Honest Abe.
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Commanders ConflictCommandersandConflict
Engagements
Chancellorsville
Battle of the Wilderness
Cold Harbor
- Joseph Hooker as the commander
- 97,382
- 14,000
- Spotsylvania Country
- April 30 ~ May 6 1863
- Union generals Berry and Whipple were killed
- Confederate general Paxton were killed; StonewallJackson was mortally wounded.
- Confederates win and the Unions lose.
- Marked the start of Grants campaign against
Richmond.
- 101,895
- 18,400
- Spotsylvania and Orange Counties
- May 57, 1864
- Union generals James S. Wadsworth and Alexander
Hays were killed.
- The battle was a tactical draw.
- Grant and Meade as the commander
- 108,000- 13,000
- Hanover County
- May 31-June 12, 1864
- Confederates win and the Unions lose.
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Commanders ConflictCommandersandConflict
Minority GroupsAfrican Americans
- The Unions were basically fighting for abolition,
so they supported the Unions and joined the
army to fight against the Confederates.
Women
- Women helped out in the war both at home and
in the battlefield. Women at home knitted and
made uniforms and clothing for the soldiers.
Women at the battlefield helped with medical
care.
Immigrants
- The immigrants fought for the Confederates
because if the Unions won and the slaves were
given freedom, the slaves would take all the
immigrants jobs.
Spies- Spies were on both sides trying to steal military
information.
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mericans During
the Civil War
ACamp Life The life of a Union soldier was much better than that of a
confederate soldiers. Union soldiers were equipped with bette
items, stayed in nicer environments, and fed better and
healthier food.
When the soldiers werent fighting, most of the time they spentdrilling on battle techniques and strategies.
When the soldiers got bored, they played games like dominoes,cards, and chess.
Even though the Union soldiers were given better livingconditions, their survival rate still wasnt high. Many soldiers
died even before getting to the battlefield through diseases
spread due to the unhygienic conditions.
Soldiers got really lonely and sent home many lettersexplaining the pain they went through and how much they
missed being home. The letters were a big motivation for the
soldiers.
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mericans During
the Civil War
ALife on the Home Front
The women had to do a lot of covering for the
men as they left for war. Women had to take
over the job of farming and others.
Many women helped out in the war, whether itwas at home or actually in the battlefield. At
home, women made clothing for the soldiers.
In the battlefield, women helped out with the
sick and wounded, did laundry for the soldiers,
and delivered supplies.
Many had to move because the battles would
take part in their front yard. Whether it was a
minor or major battle, families had to quickly
evacuate and move out.
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The Aftermath
of
the Civil War
The Aftermathof
the Civil WarEffects of the War
Like any other wars, the civil war had many devastating effects. Off the
hand, there is the depression that comes from the deaths and losses.Many families had to adjust their way of living. Slavery was abolished
because the Unions won. Many buildings, landscapes, and houses had to
be reconstructed or just cleaned up due to all the destruction caused by
the trenches and artillery fires. At least 618,000 men died fighting.
But there has to be gains from these long lasting and painful wars.
- Slavery was abolished
- 14th and 15th amendment was passed- The North and South re-united to create United States again.- Economic boom in both the North and South
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The Aftermath
of
the Civil War
The Aftermathof
the Civil WarReconstruction
After the war was over, there was a lot ofreconstructing and polishing to do. President AbrahamLincoln proposed an idea to help reunite the Union and
the Confederate states. He proposed the 10% planbut was sadly assassinated. Having to re-elect apresident, the 10% plan was rejected. Lincolns vice
president, Johnson took the presidency seat andproposed his own plans. But the Congress had differenviews from Johnson and created their own plan. This
had military officials govern each southern states. The14th and 15th amendment were passed. The south
also got an educational plan and reconstructed theirtown.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY"Abraham Lincoln." Supercomputing '94. Web. 09 Nov. 2011. .
"Battle Summary: Chancellorsville, VA." U.S. National Park Service - Experience Your America. Web. 09 Nov. 2011. .
"Battle Summary: Cold Harbor, VA." U.S. National Park Service - Experience Your America. Web. 09 Nov. 2011. .
"Battle Summary: Wilderness, VA." U.S. National Park Service - Experience Your America. Web. 09 Nov. 2011. .
"Casualties In The Civil War." The American Civil War Home Page. Web. 09 Nov. 2011. .
"Civil War Army Organizational Chart."American Civil War History Timelines Battle Map Pictures. Web. 09 Nov. 2011. .
"Female Spies - Women Spies in History - Women Spying for TheirCause."Women's History - Comprehensive Women's History
Research Guide . Web. 09 Nov. 2011. .
"George Gordon Meade Biography." The American Civil War Home Page. Web. 09 Nov. 2011. .
"Life of a Soldier during the Civil War."Kidport Home Page. Web. 09 Nov. 2011. .
"Union Soldiers in the American Civil War."American Civil War History Timelines Battle Map Pictures. Web. 09 Nov. 2011. .
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