u.s. and world – unit ii review jeopardy chinaindiaafricaisrael decolonization potpourri 100 200...
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U.S. and World – Unit II Review Jeopardy
China India Africa Israel Decolonization
Potpourri
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support of peasants and
women allowed him to gain control of China in 1949
Mao Zedong
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country to which Chinese
Nationalists fled after losing 1949
civil warTaiwan
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Mao organized farmers into these to boost
agricultural and industrial output during communist rule of China
Communes
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controlled the Nationalists in China
before losing the 1949 civil war after which they fled to
TaiwanChaing Kai Shek
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The Chinese stopped their civil war during
WWII due to what reason?
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To fight off the Japanese invasion
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Country that controlled India
before giving them their independence
in 1947Britain
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area over which India and Pakistan have been fighting since
1947
Kashmir
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country Pakistan
aligned with during the Cold
War
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U.S.A.
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two countries and respective religions created by British partition of Indian
subcontinent in 1947
Muslim-Pakistan
Hindu-India
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massacre in India in 1919 by British
soldiers that resulted in many Indians to
fight for independence
Amritsar
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These two countries
had the largest colonial empires in
Africa
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Britain and France
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This North African country
was a former French colony and had to fight for its
independence
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Algeria
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two resources found in the Belgian Congo that were stripped prior to their independence in
1960
Rubber & Copper
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movement to
celebrate African culture, heritage, and values that
began prior to WWII
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Negritude
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name of the
southwestern African nation that became a Cold War battleground
with the USSR supporting one side
and the U.S. the other
homeAngola
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country given control of Palestine as a mandate by the
League of Nations following the collapse of the Ottoman Empire
after WWI
homeBritain
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group that took control of Palestine in 1947 after Great Britain
gave it up and made a partition plan for
Palestine
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United Nations
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The following countries invaded
Egypt during the Suez Crisis
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Israel, Britain and France
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promise made by the British in 1917 that
they would eventually create a homeland for the Jews in Palestine
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Balfour Declaration
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City that is often at the center of conflict
in Palestine, because it is a holy city for Jews,
Muslims, and Christians
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Jerusalem
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four of six specific reasons
Europeans were interested in controlling colonies in places
like Africa prior to WWII
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1.Mineral resources 2.Cheap labor
3. Raw materials 4. Military & naval bases
5. Agricultural products
6. Markets for goods
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biggest reason why
European powers gave up control of colonies
in Africa
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Colonial powers could no longer afford to keep their colonies
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Decolonization increased tensions
in the Cold War because of this
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Two Superpowers courted nations to join their side
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In which two decades did Africa gain most of its independent nations
1950s and 1960s
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These countries lost their colonies after
WWII as a punishment
Germany, Italy and Japan
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the belief that people should be
loyal to their nation
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Nationalism
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movement devoted
to rebuilding a Jewish state in
Palestine
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Zionism
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This ocean lies EAST of Africa
Indian Ocean
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British proposal of 1939 whereby Palestine would be given independence
within 10 years but would not be a Jewish state
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British White Paper
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secret agreement
between Britain and France to control
Palestine following WWI signed in 1916
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Sykes-Picot Agreement