upholding data privacy

Upload: edgardo-angara

Post on 07-Apr-2018

227 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    1/24

    UPHOLDING DATA PRIVACYCommittee Report Number 56Sponsorship Speech * 21 September 2011

    Sen. Edgardo J. AngaraChair, Senate Committee on Science & Technology

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    2/24

    INFORMATION AGE IS DEFINED BY

    Electronics

    Devices

    Transactions

    Processes

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    3/24

    ICT empowers delivery of theseservices but with a risk

    Banking

    HealthServices

    Travel

    CriminalInvestigation

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    4/24

    ICT can either go 2-ways

    CONVENIENCE

    Cut red tape

    ABUSE

    Cut through security

    for information theft

    or misuse

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    5/24

    Risk Team Netherlands

    3.8 M RECORDS COMPROMISEDPhilippines is among the 22

    countries in which a data breach

    occurred in 2010.

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    6/24

    Risk Team Netherlands

    96 % were card payment data3% usernames & passwords

    1% personal information

    Major causes were hacking

    and malware.

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    7/24

    Risk Team Netherlands

    GOOD NEWS IS:Number of records compromised are decreasing

    In 2008, 360.8 M records werecompromised, a record high.

    In 2009, 143.6 M records werecompromised.

    But because of successfulidentification, prosecution andincarceration magnitude of breacheshas been reduced.

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    8/24

    DATA BREACHES ARE COSTLY

    Year

    Cost per

    compromised

    record

    Average total cost

    per-incident

    2009 $204 $6.75 M

    2008 $202 $6.65 M

    Cost gets

    higher by the

    year.

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    9/24

    DATA SECURITY VS. DATA PRIVACY

    Data Securityinfrastructure lockdown that allows or prohibits

    access to data based on authorization through

    passwords & encryption.

    Data Privacy

    ensure that authenticated users do have

    legitimate reason to access specificinformation.

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    10/24

    The digital era requires a legislative

    framework on data privacy that is aligned

    with international standards. This has

    immense implications on business

    opportunities for the country.

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    11/24

    IT-BPO INDUSTRY GROWTH

    IN THE LAST 5 YEARS

    Year Revenues Jobs

    2010 US$ 9 B 525,000

    2006 US$ 3.3 B 236,000

    BPAP believes that the country can earn as much

    US$25 billion in revenues, or about 8.6% of GDP, and

    create 4.5 million direct and indirect jobs if the govt

    can foster a conducive business environment.

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    12/24

    Philippines slipped to a lower ranking in the

    Global Services Location Index (GSLI)

    Rank Country

    1 India

    2 China

    3 Malaysia4 PHILIPPINES

    5 Singapore

    6 Thailand

    7 Czech Republic

    8 Chile

    9 Canada

    10 Brazil

    Rank Country

    1 India

    2 China

    3 Malaysia4 Egypt

    5 Indonesia

    6 Mexico

    7 Thailand

    8 Vietnam

    9 PHILIPPINES

    10 Chile

    Year 2011Year 2005

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    13/24

    Philippines slipped to a lower ranking in the

    Global Services Location Index (GSLI)

    Rank Country

    1 India

    2 China

    3 Malaysia4 PHILIPPINES

    5 Singapore

    6 Thailand

    7 Czech Republic

    8 Chile

    9 Canada

    10 Brazil

    Rank Country

    1 India

    2 China

    3 Malaysia4 Egypt

    5 Indonesia

    6 Mexico

    7 Thailand

    8 Vietnam

    9 PHILIPPINES

    10 Chile

    Year 2009Year 2005

    Philippines ranks high in financialattractiveness but...

    We still rank

    42nd out of 50 countriesin terms of business environment.

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    14/24

    In the case of the IT-BPO industry, locators look

    not only for good ICT infrastructure or fiscal

    incentives but also prefer destinations where

    security and privacy of their data andintellectual property are upheld.

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    15/24

    CONSEQUENCE OFNON COMPLIANCETO GLOBAL STANDARDS

    Earlier this year, the Chinese

    government released draft

    privacy regulations, proposing

    that:

    Companies holding personal

    data must first receive explicitconsent to divulge data to

    third parties; and

    Personal data cannot be

    shared unless specificallyallowed by law or government

    authorities.

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    16/24

    CONSEQUENCE OFNON COMPLIANCETO GLOBAL STANDARDS

    Some business leaders

    expressed concerns that

    such regulations would

    hamper the growth of

    Chinas IT-BPO industry,

    given that these regulationswere stricter than their

    Western counterparts

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    17/24

    CONSEQUENCE OFNON COMPLIANCETO GLOBAL STANDARDS

    In India, new rules in their

    Information Technology Act

    initially caused uproar in the

    BPO industry. Observers

    initially interpreted that the

    new regulations wouldrequire firms to first obtain

    written consent through

    letter, fax or email beforecollecting any personal data.

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    18/24

    DATA PRIVACY LAW

    ALIGNED WITHGLOBAL STANDARDSProposed privacy regulations will keep

    our information systems safe withoutunnecessarily restricting our IT-BPOindustry and other ICT-driven sectors.

    We have chosen to follow the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)Privacy Framework as it providesample flexibility in implementation.

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    19/24

    ADHERENCE TO GLOBAL STANDARDS:

    COMMITTEE REPORT NO. 56 UPHOLDS

    THE FOLLOWING APEC INFORMATION

    PRIVACY PRINCIPLES

    Preventing Harm

    Notice

    Collection LimitationUses of Personal Information

    Choice

    Integrity of Personal Information

    Security Safeguards

    Access and Correction

    Accountability

    56

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    20/24

    SAFE HARBOR CLAUSE

    The measure will also adopt a Safe

    Harbor clause to ensure that we

    comply to the data processing

    procedures that might arise in

    countries with stricter privacy laws.

    56

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    21/24

    Will oversee, monitor and

    enforce standards for data

    protection and privacy

    regulations, especially to keep

    the IT-BPO industry globallycompetitive.

    56 NATIONAL

    PRIVACYCOMMISSION

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    22/24

    The Data Privacy Act will enable our IT-BPO

    industry to maximize its potential which is

    presently hindered by several constraints

    including our lack of privacy controls.

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    23/24

    Coupled with 2 other ICT laws we are

    pushing for, the Data Privacy Act will send

    a strong message that the Philippines is a

    serious player in the global knowledge-based economy. And it is high time we

    truly become one.

  • 8/4/2019 Upholding Data Privacy

    24/24

    Thank you.