update on treatment of membranous nephropathy -...

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Update on Treatment of Membranous Nephropathy

F.Pourrezagholi

SBMU

Labbaffnejad Medical CENTER

Most common primary glomerular disease in older adults (>60 yr)

Most common cause of nephroticsyndrome in nondiabetic adults

More common in whites & asians than blacks

70-80% “Idiopathic”

20-30% Secondary

Incidence: 1.2/100,000/yr worldwide

Male:Female 2:1 ratio

Causes at least 0.7% of cases of ESRD (USRDS)

Membranous Nephropathy:

MN in adults is most often idiopathic(approximately 75%)

Secondary causes

Drugsgold,pnicillamine

infectionshepatitis B and C virus infection

underlying diseasesSLE,malignancy

Treatment algorithm

for MGN based on the

2012 KDIGO

2012

conclusion

A protocol based on a novel combination of rituximab and cyclosporine that targets both the B-cell and T-cell limbs of the immune system

Three Main RCT

Treatment protocol

comparison between the efficacy of sequential

tacrolimus–rituximab therapy with a modified Ponticelliprotocol (steroids plus cyclophosphamide)

The result of this study will be done by 2018.

percentage

changes in proteinuria

Serum albumin level

Anti-PLA2R-AB level

serum albumin and PLA2R-Ab levels are early markers of NIAT-rituximab efficacy

criteria for definition of remission should include serum albumin and PLA2R-Ab levels

conclusion

Take home …….