university of southampton math1055w1

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UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON MATH1055W1 SEMESTER 2 EXAMINATION 2016/17 MATH1055 Mathematics for Electronic and Electrical Engineering Duration: 2hrs Answer all questions. The total number of marks available is 100. Please WRITE your student number. Your Student Number: B1 B2 B3 ————————————————— ————————————————— Part A consists of 25 multiple-choice questions. The questions 1-20 are each worth 2 marks and questions 21-25 are each worth 3 marks. For each question, exactly one of the 5 answers (a)-(e) is correct. (Sometimes that could be “(e) none of the above”.) Find the correct answer and mark it on the designated answer sheets AS1/MATH1054-1055/2017 and AS2/MATH1054-1055/2017. No answer is worth 0 marks, and wrong answers -0.5 marks. You can use a standard University answer booklet for your workings. Part B consists of 3 questions. Write your answers in the boxes provided on the question paper. The blue answer books are for ROUGH WORKING ONLY AND WILL NOT BE MARKED. Write your name in a blue answer book and attach it to this document. You can use the blank pages at the end of this booklet in case you run out of space in a dedicated answer box. The number of the problem and nature of any work on these blank pages should be clearly stated. Formula sheet FS/1054-55/17 will be provided. Only University approved calculators may be used. A foreign language word to word R translation dictionary (paper version) is permitted provided it contains no notes, additions or annotations. Page 1 of 18 Copyright 2017 c University of Southampton Page 1 of 18

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Page 1: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON MATH1055W1

UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON MATH1055W1

SEMESTER 2 EXAMINATION 2016/17

MATH1055 Mathematics for Electronic and Electrical Engineering

Duration: 2hrs

Answer all questions. The total number of marks available is 100.

Please WRITE your student number.

Your Student Number:

B1 B2 B3—————————————————

—————————————————

Part A consists of 25 multiple-choice questions. The questions 1-20 are each worth 2marks and questions 21-25 are each worth 3 marks. For each question, exactly one of the5 answers (a)-(e) is correct. (Sometimes that could be “(e) none of the above”.) Find thecorrect answer and mark it on the designated answer sheets AS1/MATH1054-1055/2017and AS2/MATH1054-1055/2017. No answer is worth 0 marks, and wrong answers �0.5marks. You can use a standard University answer booklet for your workings.

Part B consists of 3 questions. Write your answers in the boxes provided on the questionpaper. The blue answer books are for ROUGH WORKING ONLY AND WILL NOT BEMARKED. Write your name in a blue answer book and attach it to this document. You canuse the blank pages at the end of this booklet in case you run out of space in a dedicatedanswer box. The number of the problem and nature of any work on these blank pagesshould be clearly stated.

Formula sheet FS/1054-55/17 will be provided.

Only University approved calculators may be used.

A foreign language word to word R� translation dictionary (paper version) is permittedprovided it contains no notes, additions or annotations.

Page 1 of 18

Copyright 2017 c� University of Southampton Page 1 of 18

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2 MATH1055W1

PART AAnswers to section A should be filled in on Answer Sheets

AS1/MATH1054-1055/2017 and AS2/MATH1054-1055/2017. If you do not haveany answer sheets, ask an invigilator for them NOW.

1. [2 marks] The definite integralZ

0x sin(x) dx equals

(a)⇡

2

, (b)⇡

3

, (c)⇡

4

, (d)⇡

6

,

(e) none of the above.

2. [2 marks] If z = 2 + j then

(a) z̄ � 3z = �4� 4j and

����1

z

���� =1p5

,

(b) z̄ � 3z = �4� 2j and

����1

z

���� =1p5

,

(c) z̄ � 3z = �4� 4j and

����1

z

���� =1

5

,

(d) z̄ � 3z = �4� 2j and

����1

z

���� =1

5

,

(e) none of the above.

3. [2 marks] Euler’s formula states that

(a) ej↵ = cos(↵) + j sin(↵), (b) cos(↵ + j�) = cos(↵) + j sin(�),

(c) sin(↵ + j�) = cos(↵)� j sin(�), (d) ej↵ = sin(↵) + j cos(↵),

(e) none of the above.

4. [2 marks] An integrating factor for the differential equation t3dx

dt+ 2xt2 = sin(t) is

(a) t2, (b) exp�23t

3�, (c) t, (d) exp(2t2), (e) none of the above.

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5. [2 marks] Which of the following is a particular integral to the equation?

d2x

dt2� 5

dx

dt+ 6x = e3t

(a) e3t, (b) te3t, (c) e2t, (d)1

2

e3t, (e) none of the above?

6. [2 marks] The function f(x) = ex2+a

(a) does not have stationary points,

(b) has a maximum at x = ea,

(c) has a minimum at x = 0,

(d) has a maximum or a minimum at x = 0 depending on the sign of a,

(e) none of the above.

7. [2 marks] The derivative of f(x) =1

cos(x2)is equal to

(a)2x sin(x2)

cos

2(x2)

, (b)2x sin(x2)

cos(x2), (c)

sin(2x)

cos

2(x2)

, (d)sin(2x)

cos(x2),

(e) none of the above.

8. [2 marks] The solution to the differential equationdy

dx= xy satisfying y(0) = 1 is

(a) y = ln(x), (b) y = ln(|x|) + 1, (c) y = ex

2

2 , (d) y = 2ex2+ 1,

(e) none of the above.

9. [2 marks] The determinant of the matrix C =

0

@1 3 0

2 6 4

�1 0 2

1

A is

(a) �36, (b) 36, (c) �12, (d)12, (e) none of the above.

Copyright 2017 c� University of Southampton

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4 MATH1055W1

Answers to section A should be filled in on Answer SheetsAS1/MATH1054-1055/2017 and AS2/MATH1054-1055/2017. If you do not have

any answer sheets, ask an invigilator for them NOW.

10. [2 marks] The eigenvalues of the matrix C =

✓5 3

3 5

◆are

(a) �1 = 5 + 3j and �3 = 5� 3j, (b) �1 = 2 and �2 = 8 , (c) �1 = �2 = 8,

(d)�1 = 1 and �2 = 3,

(e) none of the above.

11. [2 marks] The definite integralZ 1

0

2

3 + 4x2dx is equal to

(a)1p3

arctan

✓2p3

◆, (b)

1p3

arctan

✓1p3

◆,

(c)1

2

arctan

✓1p3

◆, (d)

1

2

arctan

✓2xp3

◆,

(e) none of the above.

12. [2 marks] The indefinite integralZ

(x3 � 1)

2 dx equals

(a)1

3

(x3 � 1)

3+ C , (b)

2x

3

(x3 � 1)

3+ C

(c)x7

7

� x4

2

+ x+ C , (d)1

3

✓x4

4

� x

◆3

+ C ,

(e) none of the above.

13. [2 marks] The value of the double integralZ 1

y=0

Zy

2

x=1(x2y + 1) dx dy

equals to

(a) 5/9, (b) 5/18, (c) 5/6, (d) 7/6,

(e) none of the above.

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5 MATH1055W1

14. [2 marks] The improper integralZ 1

0x�

23 dx is

(a) not defined, (b) equal to 1, (c) equal to 3, (d) equal to1

3

,

(e) none of the above.

15. [2 marks] The derivative of 2x with respect to x is equal to

(a) 2x ln x, (b) 2x ln x+ 2

x, (c) 2x ln 2, (d) 2x�1ln x,

(e) none of the above.

16. [2 marks] The derivative of ln(cosh x) with respect to x is equal to

(a) cosh x, (b) ln(cosh x) + sinh x, (c) tanh x, (d) cosh x+ sinh x,

(e) none of the above.

17. [2 marks] The inverse of the function f(x) = 1� e�x, x 2 R, is

(a) g(x) = � ln(1� x) for x < 1, (b) g(x) = ex + 1 for x 2 R,

(c) g(x) = ln(1 + e�x

) for x 2 R, (d) g(x) = � ln(x) + 1, for x > 0

(e) none of the above.

18. [2 marks] The inverse Laplace transform ofe�2s

s2 + 4

is

(a)1

2

H(t� 2) sin(2(t� 2)), (b)1

2

H(t+ 2) sin(2(t+ 2)),

(c)1

2

H(t+ 2) cos(2(t+ 2)), (d) 2H(t+ 2) cos(2(t+ 2)),

(e) none of the above.

Copyright 2017 c� University of Southampton

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6 MATH1055W1

Answers to section A should be filled in on Answer SheetsAS1/MATH1054-1055/2017 and AS2/MATH1054-1055/2017. If you do not have

any answer sheets, ask an invigilator for them NOW.

19. [2 marks] The partial derivatives@f

@xand

@f

@yof the function

f(x) = sin

2(x+ y) are

(a)@f

@x= 2 cos(x) and

@f

@y= 2 cos(y),

(b)@f

@x= 2x sin(x+ y) cos(x+ y) and

@f

@y= 2y sin(x+ y) cos(x+ y),

(c)@f

@x= 2 sin(x+ y) cos(x+ y) and

@f

@y= 2 sin(x+ y) cos(x+ y),

(d)@f

@x= 2 sin(x+ y) cos(x) and

@f

@y= 2 sin(x+ y) cos(y),

(e) none of the above.

20. [2 marks] If1

2

a0 +1X

n=1

(an

cos(nt) + bn

sin(nt))

is the Fourier series of the periodic function f(t) = t if �⇡ < t < ⇡ andf(t+ 2⇡) = f(t), then, for all n > 0,

(a) an

= 0 and bn

6= 0, (b) an

6= 0 and bn

= 0,

(c) an

= 0 and bn

= 0, (d) an

6= 0 and bn

6= 0,

(e) none of the above.

21. [3 marks] The following improper integralZ ⇡

2

0

cos(x)

(sin(x))13

dx ,

(a) is not defined, (b) is equal to 1, (c) is equal to2

3

, (d) is equal to3

2

,

(e) none of the above.

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22. [3 marks] For the complex number z = �1�p3j, we have that

(a) z6 = e�14⇡j/3 and z�2= e4⇡j/3, (b) z6 = 64e�14⇡j/3 and z�2

=

14e

2⇡j/3,(c) z6 = 1� 6

p3j and z�2

= 1 + 2

p3j, (d) z6 = 64 and z�2

=

14e

�2⇡j/3,

(e) none of the above.

23. [3 marks] The component of the vector i+ j+ k in the direction of 2i+ 3j� 6k isequal to

(a) 1, (b) �1, (c) �1/7, (d) �3/4,

(e) none of the above.

24. [3 marks] The differential equation

dy

dx=

x cos x

y

that satisfies y = 2 when x = 0 has the solution

(a) y =

p2(x sin(x) + cos(x) + 1), (b) y =

px cos(x) + 2,

(c) y =

px sin(x) + cos(x) + 1, (d) y = 2 cos(x),

(e) none of the above.

25. [3 marks] Consider the plane that is parallel to the vectors i+ k and i+ 2j� 2kand passes through the point (�1,�1, 1). The perpendicular (shortest) distancefrom the point (1, 1, 1) to this plane is equal to

(a)3

5

, (b)3p7

, (c)2p17

, (d)3p11

,

(e) none of the above.

END OF PART A

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8 MATH1055W1

PART B(Write your answers in the boxes provided)

1. [Total 15 marks]

(a) [4 marks] Evaluate the determinant of the matrix

C =

0

@1 2 3

0 1 ↵5 6 0

1

A

and state the value of ↵ for which the inverse of C does not exist.

out of 4

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9 MATH1055W1

(b) [7 marks] Find C�1 when ↵ = 4.

out of 7

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10 MATH1055W1

(c) [4 marks] Hence, or otherwise, solve the set of linear equations

x+ 2y + 3z = 8

y + 4z = 6

5x+ 6y = 17

out of 4

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11 MATH1055W1

2. [Total 15 marks]

(a) [4 marks] If y = sinh

�1 x, use the exponential definition of sinh(y) to show thaty satisfies the equation

e2y � 2xey � 1 = 0

out of 4

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(b) [6 marks] Using u = ey, rewrite the above equation as a quadratic and hencededuce that

sinh

�1 x = ln

�x+

px2 + 1

out of 6

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(c) [5 marks] By differentiating the result in (b) verify that

d

dx

�sinh

�1 x�=

1px2 + 1

out of 5

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3. [Total 15 marks]

(a) [11 marks] Calculate the integralZ

x2 � 2x� 5

(x+ 3)(x2 + 2x+ 2)

dx

Hint: You can first apply partial fractions

out of

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15 MATH1055W1

out of 11

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(b) [4 marks] The area bounded by the curve y = x(x� 1), the x-axis, and thelines x = 0 and x = 1, is rotated by the x-axis through one complete revolution.Find the volume of the solid of revolution.

out of 4

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Extra space if needed (Use blue books for rough working. If you have to usethis space for answers, specify clearly the problem number):

out of

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Extra space if needed (Use blue books for rough working. If you have to usethis space for answers, specify clearly the problem number):

out of

END OF PAPER

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19 MATH1054W1

B3 (a) Zx

2 � 2x� 5

(x+ 3)(x

2+ 2x+ 2)

dx.

Partial fractions gives

x

2 � 2x� 5

(x+ 3)(x

2+ 2x+ 2)

=

A

x+ 3

+

Bx+ C

x

2+ 2x+ 2

=

A(x

2+ 2x+ 2) + (x+ 3)(Bx+ C)

(x+ 3)(x

2+ 2x+ 2)

[up until here 3 points]

so equating numerators we obtainx

2 � 2x� 5 = A(x

2+ 2x+ 2) + (x+ 3)(Bx+ C). Letting x = �3 we have

10 = A(5) + 0(Bx+ C) ) A = 2. Letting x = 0 we obtain�5 = A(2) + 3C ) C = �3. Any other value of x will do. Choose x = 1, then�6 = A(5) + 4(B +C) ) �6 = 10 + 4B � 12 ) B = �1. The integral is nowZ

2

x+ 3

� x+ 3

x

2+ 2x+ 2

dx

=

Z2

x+ 3

dx�Z

x+ 1

x

2+ 2x+ 2

dx�Z

2

x

2+ 2x+ 2

dx

[until here another 3 points]

(i)

Z1

x+ 3

dx, (ii)

Zx+ 1

x

2+ 2x+ 2

dx, (iii)

Z1

x

2+ 2x+ 2

dx.

[integrals (i) and (ii) 1 point each; integral (iii) 3 points]

(i) ln |x+ 3|+ C . (ii) let u = x

2+ 2x+ 2, then the integral becomes

1

2

Z1

u

du =

1

2

ln |u|+ C =

1

2

ln |x2 + 2x+ 2|+ C

. (iii) partial fractions no good, as denominator doesn’t factorize over R. Letu = x+ 1 then we haveZ

1

(x+ 1)

2+ 1

dx =

Z1

u

2+ 1

du = tan

�1u+ C = tan

�1(x+ 1) + C .

using these results from we have the final solution

= 2 ln |x+ 3|� 1

2

ln |x2 + 2x+ 2|� 2 tan

�1(x+ 1) + C .

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