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University of Groningen
Stellar population models in the Near-InfraredMeneses-Goytia, Sofia
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CHAPTER TWO
PREPARATION OF THE
IRTF SPECTRAL STELLAR LIBRARY
S. Meneses-Goytia et al.
Based on: S. Meneses-Goytia et al. – A&A, 2015, 582, A96
Abstract
We present a detailed study of the stars of the IRTF spectral library to understandits full extent and reliability for use with Stellar Population (SP) modelling. The li-brary consist of 210 stars, with a total of 292 spectra, covering the wavelength rangeof 0.94 to 2.41 µm at a resolution R ≈ 2000. For every star we infer the effective tem-perature (Teff), gravity (log g ) and metallicity ([Z /Z¯]) using a full-spectrum fittingapproach in a section of the K band (2.19 to 2.34 µm) and temperature-NIR colourrelations. We test the flux calibration of these stars by calculating their integratedcolours and comparing them with the Pickles library colour-temperature relations.We also investigate the NIR colours as a function of the calculated effective temper-ature and compared them in colour-colour diagrams with the Pickles library. Thislatter test shows a good broad-band flux calibration, important for the SP models.Finally, we measure the resolution R as a function of wavelength. We find that theresolution increases as a function of lambda from about 6 Å in J to 10 Å in the redpart of the K -band. With these tests we establish that the IRTF library, the largestcurrently available general library of stars at intermediate resolution in the NIR, isan excellent candidate to be used in stellar population models. We present thesemodels in the next chapter of this series.
13
14 Preparation of the IRTF spectral stellar library
In this thesis, we aim to understand more about the cool stellar populations in un-resolved galaxies by building Single Stellar Population (SSP) models in the NIR andcomparing them to galaxy observations. In this chapter, we characterise the spectra ofthe IRTF spectral library and determined the stellar parameters, Teff, log g and metal-licity ([Z /Z¯]) of the stars, tied to the parameters in Cenarro et al. (2007), in Section 2.2.We test the flux calibration of the library and the behaviour of the integrated colours ofits stars and their stellar parameters in Section 2.3. And finally, in Section 2.4, we mea-sure the Full Width at Half Maximum (FWHM) and resolution of the library spectra. InFigure 2.1, we show the wavelength ranges used for our analysis.
10000 12500 15000 17500 20000 22500 25000
Wavelength (Å)
Kselec
J H Katomic Kmolecular
FWHM
Parameters
Figure 2.1 – Wavelength ranges used in this work. For the determination of the stellar parametersthrough full-spectrum fitting, we use a section of the K band (2.19 to 2.34 µm, see Section 2.2.1).For the determination of the nominal spectral resolution (Section 2.4), we divide the wavelengthrange into four sections representing respectively the J (1.04−1.44 µm) and H (1.46−1.80 µm)bands, as well as the atomic (1.90−2.14 µm) and molecular−dominated (2.14−2.41 µm) rangesof the K band.
In our third chapter, we calculate SSP models following an approach similar to thatof Vazdekis et al. (2010) but using the IRTF spectral library. We calculate full SpectralEnergy Distributions (SEDs), by finding a stellar spectrum with the appropriate stellarparameters (Teff, log g and metallicity) from the stellar library using interpolation forevery point on a theoretical isochrone, weighting them by a initial mass function. In thefourth chapter, we use our models to analyse a number of composite stellar systems.
2.1 The IRTF spectral library 15
2.1 The IRTF spectral library
The IRTF spectral library 1 is a compilation of stellar spectra observed with themedium-resolution spectrograph SpeX located at the NASA Infrared Telescope Facil-ity on Mauna Kea (Rayner et al., 2009; Cushing et al., 2005). This library covers theNIR range from 0.8 to 2.5 µm (and extends in some cases out to 5.2 µm). We focuson the spectral region for the J , H and K bands (0.94 to 2.41 µm). These spectra wereobserved at a resolving power of R = 2000 (R = λ/∆λ, see below), and their continuawere not normalized, keeping the strong molecular absorption features from cool stars.Keeping the spectral shape also allowed relative flux calibration between the stars, byscaling the spectra to published Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) photometry (J , Hand Ks magnitudes), implying that the integrated colours obtained from the spectraare consistent with those obtained by 2MASS.
The spectral types of the 210 library stars include F, G, K, M, L, S and C types, withluminosity classes from supergiants (I) to dwarfs (V). The majority of the stars are coolstars, which dominate the light in the NIR. Around 60% of the stars are variable, includ-ing Cepheids, RR Lyrae and semi-regular variables. Additionally, some stars have twospectra, corrected and non-corrected for extinction. We kept these spectra as individ-ual stars leaving us with a sample of 292 spectra.
2.2 Determination of stellar parameters
A crucial step towards using a spectral stellar library for SSP modelling (see ChapterIII) is to accurately know the atmospheric parameters of its stars to be able to tie themto the evolutionary tracks during the modelling. Moreover, the parametric coverageof the library is vital to understand the applicable ranges in the models constructedfrom its stars. For this purpose, we apply two methods, one in which the Teff, log gand metallicity of many of the stars of the IRTF spectral library are determined in aself-consistent way from a sample of stars with well-determined parameters (see Sec-tion 2.2.1) and another in which we use the colour−temperature relations for differentregimes (see Section 2.2.2). We use parameters from the literature to establish the va-lidity of these methods.
Here we use the ULySS 2 package (Koleva et al., 2009) to compare the IRTF spec-tra to a template library with known parameters, and to find the set of best-matchingspectra. Briefly, ULySS fits a spectrum with a linear combination of non-linear compo-nents (in this case stellar spectra) convolved with a line-of-sight velocity distributionand multiplied by a polynomial continuum.
The parameters of the best-matching spectra along with their respective weightsgive the atmospheric parameters of the IRTF stars. Figure 2.2 shows examples of thefits for three stars (IRL003, IRL120 and IRL270) with their corresponding resulting pa-rameters. It is important to mention that the full−spectrum fitting (FSF) approach used
1. irtfweb.ifa.hawaii.edu/~spex/IRTF_Spectral_Library/2. ulyss.univ-lyon1.fr
16 Preparation of the IRTF spectral stellar library
Figure 2.2 – Example of the results obtained with full-spectrum fitting. The name of the starsand the obtained parameters are cited in figure titles. In the upper panels, we show the observedspectrum (black lines) and the best fit model (red lines). In the lower panels, we show the resid-uals (green data points) which for these stars are less than 0.2%. For details of the fits, see text.
for measuring the atmospheric parameters was only used on a small region of the Kband (2.19 to 2.34 µm).
2.2.1 Full−spectrum fitting method
We choose as our primary template library 73 stars of the IRTF spectral library thatare also found in the empirical stellar libraries MILES (Sánchez-Blázquez et al., 2006a)and CaT (Cenarro et al., 2001). The parameters of those stars are determined using acompilation from the literature by Cenarro et al. (2007, hereafter C07). Additionally,we use as templates 52 stars observed in a section of the K band (2.19 to 2.34 µm) byMármol-Queraltó et al. (2008) which are also contained in the MILES and CaT librariesand for which there are also stellar atmospheric parameters available in C07.
For our analyses, we also create 108 interpolated stars whose parameters are se-lected from grids of different Teff, log g and 4 metallicities that were within the lim-its provided by the empirical stars of our template library. Their temperature rangesfrom 2500 to 6500K, with steps of 500K and their gravities range from −0.25 to 4.0dex,with steps of 1.0dex. The metallicities considered here are −0.70, −0.4, 0.0 and 0.2dex.
2.2 Determination of stellar parameters 17
-1.0
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
250035004500550065007500
log
g
Teff (K)
IRTF templates
MQ08 stars
-3
-2.5
-2
-1.5
-1
-0.5
0
0.5
[Z/Z
⊙]
Figure 2.3 – HR diagram of the stars that compose the template library for the determinationof stellar parameters of the IRTF spectral library. This template set is formed by 73 IRTF starsin common with the MILES and CaT empirical stellar libraries, 52 additional stars observed byMármol-Queraltó et al. (2008, MQ08).
The spectrum of each interpolated star is obtained by interpolating between empiricalspectra of stars with known parameters in our template library. We apply an interpo-lation scheme similar to that of Vazdekis et al. (2003), which creates a box of stellarparameters around a given point with certain stellar parameters, i.e. the parameters ofthe star for which we want to obtain a spectrum. This box is flexible enough to expanduntil a sufficient number of adequate stars are found, if necessary, and is divided intoeight cubes of different sizes that have the given point as a corner. This minimises theerrors due to the lack of stars in certain regions of the distribution of stars. The sizeof the box is inversely proportional to the density of stars found around the point andthe box can be as small as the typical uncertainties of the parameters of the templatelibrary. When the boxes are determined, the spectra of the stars that form each one ofthe eight boxes are combined into 8 different spectra. As a final step, these spectra areinterpolated to obtain a final spectrum with the desired stellar parameters. This stepis taken since the available interpolators with ULySS are only for optical wavelengths.We subsequently use the ULySS package, along with the 233 template stars describedabove to determine stellar atmospheric parameters in the full-spectrum approach.
We have run the FSF for the 73 IRTF-MILES stars (hereby C07-stars) to not onlytest this method but also to homogenise our "anchor" literature values. We have also
18 Preparation of the IRTF spectral stellar library
-500
-250
0
250
500
750
1000
4000 5000 6000 7000 8000
∆T
eff (
K)
FSF Teff (K)
-2
-1
0
1
2
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∆lo
g g
FSF log g
-1
-0.5
0
0.5
1
-0.75 -0.5 -0.25 0 0.25 0.5
∆[Z
/Z⊙
]
FSF [Z/Z⊙]
C97 + S10
C07
Figure 2.4 – Residuals from the comparison of the stellar parameters obtained from the full-spectrum fitting (FSF) approach and the literature values from C07, S10 and C97 and the resid-uals (FSF - Lit). The red line is the one-to-one correlation. The green line marks the median ofthe difference 81K for Teff, -0.23 for log g and -0.07 of metallicity) which represents the offsetbetween non-C07 and C97 + S10 literature values.
applied the methodology to the IRTF stars with literature values from Soubiran et al.(2010, hereafter S10) and Cayrel de Strobel et al. (1997, hereafter C97), giving a com-bined sample of 40 stars hereby designated non-C07 stars.
The FSF method is not applied to stars with Teff below 4000K due to the lack oftemplates covering an adequate grid of atmospheric parameters for cool stars. There-fore, below 4000K we adopt atmospheric parameters from the literature or the colour-temperature relation method (see Section 2.2.2).
Figure 2.4 shows that the parameters obtained for the non-C07 stars differ from
2.2 Determination of stellar parameters 19
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
Teff (
K)
(J-K)
A96 dwarfs
R13 M dwarfs
P13 L dwarfs
P13 T dwarfs
A99 giants
H00 M giants
K05 late-type giants
Figure 2.5 – Colour-temperature relations for different regimes of effective temperature and lu-minosity class from Alonso et al. (1996, A96), Rajpurohit et al. (2013, R13), Pecaut and Mamajek(2013, P13), Alonso et al. (1999, A99), Houdashelt et al. (2000, H00) and Kucinskas et al. (2005,K05).
the catalogs; therefore we calculate the offset between these values from the medianof the difference 81K for Teff, -0.23 for log g and -0.07 for metallicity). We apply thecorresponding offset for each parameter to the literature values for the non-C07 stars inorder to homogenise the "anchor" stellar atmospheric parameters in the C07 system.
-1000
-500
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000
∆T
eff (
K)
C07 system Teff (K)
C97 + S10
C07
Figure 2.6 – Residuals from the comparison of the stellar parameters obtained from the colour-temperature relation (CTR) approach and the literature values from C07, S10 and C97 and theresidual (Lit C 10 s y stem - CTR). The red line is the one-to-one correlation. The green line marksthe median of the difference (181K) which represents the offset in temperatures between theCTR method and literature in the C07 system.
From our analyses we see that most of the stars are in the metallicity range between≈−0.7 and 0.2, indicating that the IRTF spectral library is useful for NIR SP modellingmostly when working with populations near solar abundance.
20 Preparation of the IRTF spectral stellar library
Figure 2.7 –Compilationof effectivetemperaturesas a functionof spectral typefrom Gray andCorbally (2009)and Cox (1999).
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
F0 G0 K0 M0 L0 T0
Teff (
K)
spectral type
supergiants
AB supergiants
giants
dwarfs
2.2.2 Teff and NIR−colour relations
For this method, we determine the temperature as a function of NIR colours.For this purpose, we use colour-temperature relations (CTR) in the NIR, specifically(J −K ), for different regimes of effective temperatures and luminosity classes. For gi-ants, we use the relations of Alonso et al. (1999, A99), Houdashelt et al. (2000, H00) andKucinskas et al. (2005, K05) which are applied to F0-K5, M0-M7 and M8-cooler stars, re-spectively. For dwarfs, the relations of Alonso et al. (1996, A96), Rajpurohit et al. (2013,R13) and Pecaut and Mamajek (2013, P13) are used for F0-K5, M0-M10 and L-T stars,respectively. We show these relations and their behaviour in Figure 2.5.
Before applying these relations to those stars without literature parameters, we usethem to re-calculate the values of the C07 and non-C07 stars in order to determinethe difference between the literature values in the C07 system and colour-temperaturerelation results and anchor the latter values to the former. This comparison and therespective median offset are shown in Figure 2.6. This offset (181K) is applied to theeffective temperatures from the CTR approach. Note that large difference of literatureand CTR temperatures of very bright giants is due to the variable colours as a result ofstellar pulsations.
2.2.3 Selection of the atmospheric parameters
To assess the accuracy of the parameters we obtained with both methods, we com-pare the parameters of the remaining 219 IRTF stars with literature values from thecatalogues of S10 and C97. When literature data are not available, we infer the stel-lar temperature of the stars from their stellar classification by compiling informationfrom Gray and Corbally (2009) and Cox (1999), as shown in Figure 2.7. To determinesurface gravity, we use evolutionary tracks based on empirical stars as a function of
2.2 Determination of stellar parameters 21
temperature, gravity and spectral type from Straizys and Kuriliene (1981). In Table 2.1,we show our calculated parameters, including those from the literature, and those ofthe template stars.
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
FS
F T
eff (
K)
C97 + S10
C07
-1000
0
1000
4000 5000 6000 7000 8000
∆T
eff (
K)
C07 system Teff (K)
Figure 2.8 – Comparison of the ef-fective temperature obtained fromthe full-spectrum fitting (FSF) withliterature values in the C07 system.The squares and circles are thosestars with literature values from ei-ther C07, S10 or C97 already inthe C07 system, for which parame-ters are computed using their stel-lar type. The black data pointsare stars that do not have litera-ture values in C07, S10 or C97. Thered line is the one-to-one relation.The blue and green lines mark the1 σ and 2 σ confidence intervals,respectively. The residuals (FSF -Lit C 07 s y stem ) are presented in thelower panel.
The agreement between the measured parameters by the FSF method and the liter-ature is reasonable (as shown in Figures 2.8, 2.9 and 2.10), with σTe f f = 366K, σlog g =0.36dex and σ[Z /Z¯] = 0.28dex. This technique was limited by the parameter coverageof the template library which was dominated by solar metallicity giants and dwarfs be-tween∼ 3500 and 7500 K . The stars for which we could not determine good parametersare late-type giants (M6 and cooler) and M, L and T dwarfs (Te f f < 2500K).
Figure 2.11 shows the resulting effective temperatures from colour-temperature re-lations and the comparison with the literature values. This method also shows a goodagreement with σTe f f = 451K, except for a few very bright giants whose colours oscil-late due to stellar pulsations.
It is important to point out that these methods are independent from each other.The FSF determines the parameters of a given star by comparing its spectrum to anempirical spectral library whose stellar parameters were compiled from the literature(for details of this compilation see Cenarro et al., 2007). On the other hand, the CTR isbased on the relation of observed photometry of stars and their effective temperature(see e.g. Alonso et al., 1999).
To compute the Stellar Population models (Chapter III), we mainly use the param-eters mainly from the full-spectrum fitting and for those stars whose values are not inthe 2 σTe f f confidence interval, we take the results from the colour-temperature rela-tion that are also within the corresponding reliable limits. For log g , we take the FSF
22 Preparation of the IRTF spectral stellar library
Figure 2.9 – As in Figure 2.8 but forlog g .
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
FS
F lo
g g
C97 + S10
C07
-1
0
1
-1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
∆lo
g g
(d
ex)
C07 system log g (dex)
Figure 2.10 – As in Figure 2.8 butfor the stars with literature values([Z /Z¯]). Note that the diagramcontains fewer stars than e.g. Fig-ure 2.9. This is because there aremany stars without literature val-ues, for which there is no way to de-termine their metallicity. For thesestars we have assumed solar chem-ical abundances and not plottedthem here.
-1
-0.5
0
0.5
1
FS
F [
Z/Z
⊙]
C97 + S10
C07
-1
-0.5
0
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1
-1 -0.5 0 0.5 1
∆[Z
/Z⊙
]
C07 system [Z/Z⊙]
results, or, if they are not within the 2 σlog g limits, we take the literature values. Weprefer not to use the mass-luminosity relations to calculate the log g because it requires
2.2 Determination of stellar parameters 23
assigning a particular age and metallicity making the method subject to a bias. For out-liers in metallicity, literature values were used if available, otherwise solar metallicitywas chosen.
The calculated values within the 2 σ confidence intervals (for the respective pa-rameter) are shown in Table 2.1. Figure 2.12 shows the HR diagram of these stars andFigure 2.13 their metallicity distribution function.
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
CT
R T
eff (
K)
C97 + S10
C07
-1000
0
1000
1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000
∆T
eff (
K)
C07 system Teff (K)
Figure 2.11 – As in Figure 2.8 buthere showing the effective tempera-ture obtained from the (J −K )−Teffrelations shown in Figure 2.5.
2.2.4 Comparison with recent work
We compare the atmospheric parameters of the IRTF spectral library stars withthe survey of available stellar parameters compiled from the literature by Cesetti et al.(2013). In Figure 2.14 we present the residuals of the comparisons for Teff (184 stars),log g (101 stars) and [Z /Z¯] (95 stars). This comparison shows a reasonable agreementbetween our anchoring literature values from C07, our obtained ones and those fromCesetti et al. (2013), with σTe f f = 195K , σlog g = 0.32dex and σ[Z /Z¯] = 0.19dex.
24 Preparation of the IRTF spectral stellar library
-1.0
0.0
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10002000300040005000600070008000
log
g
Teff (K)
-3
-2.5
-2
-1.5
-1
-0.5
0
0.5
[Z/Z
⊙]
Figure 2.12 – The stellar atmospheric parameters for the stars of the IRTF spectral library. Thisshows the parameter coverage of this library for stellar population models. L and T-type dwarfswere not included.
Figure 2.13 – The metal-licity distribution func-tion for the stars of theIRTF spectral library.
0
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40
60
80
100
120
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160
-2.7 -2.3 -1.9 -1.5 -1.1 -0.7 -0.3 0.1 0.5
N
[Z/Z⊙]
2.2 Determination of stellar parameters 25
-600
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1500 2500 3500 4500 5500 6500 7500
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This work Teff (K)
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This work log g
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∆[Z
/Z⊙
]
This work [Z/Z⊙]
IRTF-C07
IRTF
Figure 2.14 – Residuals from the comparison between the stellar atmospheric parameters forthe stars of the IRTF spectral library and those compiled by Cesetti et al. (2013) (Present work -Cesetti). The circles represent the values for the IRTF stars with C07 stellar parameters and thesquares the IRTF stars for which we determined their parameters. The red line is the one-to-onecorrelation. The blue and green lines mark the 1 σ and 2 σ confidence intervals, respectively.
26 Preparation of the IRTF spectral stellar library
2.3 Flux calibration of the IRTF spectral library
In this section, we test the flux calibration of the library and the behaviour of thestellar integrated colours as a function of the atmospheric parameters. The reliabilityof this calibration is important for the SP modeling when comparing to photometricobservations of globular clusters and galaxies.
-0.5
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(J-K
)
log Teff
-2.3
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-1.3
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-0.3
0.2
[Z/Z
⊙]
0.0
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(J-H
)
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[Z/Z
⊙]
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(H-K
)
IRTFPickles
-2.3
-1.8
-1.3
-0.8
-0.3
0.2
[Z/Z
⊙]
Figure 2.15 – Behaviour of the integrated colours of the IRTF spectral library stars as a function ofeffective temperature, compared with the Pickles stellar library (which is assumed to have solarmetallicity).
Relative J , H and Ks fluxes were determined by integrating the spectral flux in theseNear-IR bands using the Vega spectrum from Colina et al. (1996) as a zero-point. We
2.3 Flux calibration of the IRTF spectral library 27
use the response curves of the J , H and K filters of the Johnson-Cousins-Glass photo-metric system given by Bessell et al. (1998). We present in Figure 2.15 a comparison ofthe colours with the library of Pickles (1998) for solar metallicity stars. We can see thatour inferred parameters follow the same trend as those of Pickles. We draw the sameconclusion from the colour-colour diagrams in Figure 2.16.
0.0
0.5
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-0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
(J-H
)
(J-K)
3.3
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4.5
log T
eff
-0.2
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(H-K
)
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log T
eff
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(H-K
)
(J-H)
IRTFPickles
3.2
3.4
3.6
3.8
4.0
4.2
4.4
4.6
log T
eff
Figure 2.16 – Colour-Colour diagrams of the stars of the IRTF spectral library, compared with thePickles library (which is assumed to have solar metallicity).
28 Preparation of the IRTF spectral stellar library
2.4 Determining the spectral resolution
In order to asses the accuracy of our SSP models (Chapter III), it is also importantto characterise the spectral resolution of the stellar library to be used and to make surethat the radial velocities of all the stars have been set to zero. Therefore, to determinethe nominal spectral resolution (FWHM) of the IRTF spectral library, we fit the starswith another template library of very high resolution.
We use the recent PHOENIX BT-Settl 3 stellar models (Allard et al., 2012) as a tem-plate library. The stellar parameters of this theoretical library cover a wide range oftemperature (2600 −7000K), luminosity class (from dwarfs to supergiants) and metal-licity (−0.5 to 0.5dex). In the wavelength range that we use (J , H and K bands), thefull-width at half maximum (FWHM) of the library is 0.05 Å.
1.05•104 1.10•104 1.15•104 1.20•104 1.25•104 1.30•104 1.35•104
Wavelength, Å
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
Rel
ativ
e flu
x
1.50•104 1.55•104 1.60•104 1.65•104 1.70•104 1.75•104
Wavelength, Å
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
Rel
ativ
e flu
x
1.95•104 2.00•104 2.05•104 2.10•104
Wavelength, Å
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
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Rel
ativ
e flu
x
2.15•104 2.20•104 2.25•104 2.30•104 2.35•104
Wavelength, Å
0.50
0.55
0.60
0.65
0.70
0.75
0.80
Rel
ativ
e flu
x
Figure 2.17 – Example of the full-spectrum fitting for a solar-like star IRL075. We show the ob-served spectrum (black lines), the best fit model (red lines) and the residuals (green data points).In some regions of the fit is poor is due to telluric absorption contamination.
The FWHM of the IRTF spectral library has been determined by comparison withthe BT−Settl library. Both libraries are rebinned to a velocity scale of 25 kms−1, af-ter which the broadening of data and templates are measured using the penalizedpixel-fitting method (pPXF, Cappellari and Emsellem, 2004). The templates have beenconvolved with a Gaussian and fit to each individual test spectrum to determine the
3. phoenix.ens-lyon.fr/Grids/BT-Settl/AGSS2009/SPECTRA/
2.4 Determining the spectral resolution 29
FWHM. To assess the dependence of resolution on wavelength, we divide the orig-inal datasets into four wavelength bins, representing the J (1.04 − 1.44 µm) and H(1.46−1.80 µm) bands, the atomic part of the K band (1.90−2.14 µm) and the molec-ular part of the K band (2.14−2.41 µm), with effective wavelengths of 1.22, 1.62, 2.02and 2.27µm, respectively. The basic procedure is described in detail by Falcón-Barrosoet al. (2011). Figure 2.17 shows an example of a solar-like star of the IRTF library andits fit using this procedure.
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
N/N
tota
l
RV = −4.1 ± 6.6 km s−1
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
N/N
tota
l
RV = −8.5 ± 8.0 km s−1
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
N/N
tota
l
RV = −13.3 ± 8.7 km s−1
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
−50.0 −30.0 −10.0 10.0 30.0 50.0
N/N
tota
l
Radial Velocity (km s−1)
RV = −13.9 ± 8.1 km s−1
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
N/N
tota
l
FWHM = 5.9 ± 0.3 Å
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
N/N
tota
l
FWHM = 7.6 ± 0.3 Å
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
N/N
tota
l
FWHM = 9.3 ± 0.6 Å
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0 4 8 12 16
N/N
tota
l
FWHM (Å)
FWHM = 9.7 ± 0.9 Å
Figure 2.18 – Left panels: Radial velocities of the IRTF spectral library as a function of wave-length. Right panel: FWHM as a function of wavelength. For the J band, at 1.22 µm, the starshave an average FWHM of 5.9 ±0.3 Å. In the H band, at 1.62 µm, the peak value is 7.6 ±0.3 Å. Forthe atomic-dominated part of the K band, at 2.02 µm, the average resolution is 9.3 ±0.6 Å. Andfor the molecular-dominated part of the K band, at 2.27 µm, the average FWHM is 9.7 ±0.9 Å.
30 Preparation of the IRTF spectral stellar library
From this technique, we also obtain the radial velocity (RV) of the IRTF stars foreach bin as shown in the left panel of Figure 2.18. For the J band, at 1.22 µm, most ofstars have an RV of −4.1±6.6 kms−1 (standard deviation). In the H band, at 1.62 Å, thepeak value is −8.5 ±8.0 kms−1. For the atomic-dominated part of the K band, at 2.02 Å,the radial velocity is −13.3 ±8.7 kms−1, and for the molecular-dominated part of the Kband, at 2.27 Å, the RV is −13.9 ±8.1 kms−1.
In Figure 2.19 we show how the FWHM, the resolution R and their respective scat-ters behave as a function of wavelength for the G stars of the library, in bin sizes of1000 Å. As we see, the FWHM increases when going to the red.
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
10000 12500 15000 17500 20000 22500 25000
FW
HM
(Å
)
Wavelength (Å)
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
10000 12500 15000 17500 20000 22500 25000
R =
λ/∆
λ
Wavelength (Å)
Figure 2.19 – Behaviour of the FWHM (left panel) and the resolving power R (right panel) of theG stars of the IRTF spectral library (grey lines) as a function of wavelength. In both panels, theblack points represent the mean values for those effective wavelengths and the blue lines markthe mean dispersion. In the left panel, the red line corresponds to a liner relation of the meanFWHM for each wavelength. In the right panel, the red line is a linear relation of the mean R witheffective wavelength.
The behaviour of the FWHM as a function of each wavelength bin is presentedin the right panel histograms of Figure 2.18. One can see that the resolution is notconstant in wavelength, as is the case for the MILES library, but is approximately pro-portional with wavelength (R constant), but with some additional variation as a func-tion of wavelength. For the J band, at 1.22 µm, most stars have an average FWHM of5.9 ± 0.3 Å. In the H band, at 1.62 Å, the peak value is 7.6 ± 0.3 Å. For the atomic-dominated part of the K band, at 2.02 Å, the average resolution is 9.3 ±0.6 Å. And forthe molecular-dominated part of the K band, at 2.27 Å, the average FWHM is 9.7 ±0.9 Å.In terms of the spectral resolution, R = 2060±15, 2163±16, 2153±23, and 2350±25 at1.22, 1.62, 2.02, and 2.27µm respectively.
These tests demonstrate that the resolution of this library is higher than most pre-vious empirical libraries, such as Lançon and Wood (2000).
2.5 Final remarks
We have studied in detail the accuracy and characteristics of the IRTF spectral li-brary in the J , H and K bands. We have determined the the parameter coverage of the
2.5 Final remarks 31
IRTF spectral library, allowing us to understand the extent of its usefulness. We havealso determined the accuracy of the flux calibration of the library. Additionally, we havemeasured the precise spectral resolution and radial velocity of the stars.
With these tests, we understand the possibilities and limitations of stellar popula-tion models using the IRTF spectral library as input (Chapter III), over the J , H and Kbands.
Cool late-type stars have a strong influence on the integrated flux in these wave-length regions. These stars are particularly relevant for studies of early-type galaxies.Since our library has cool stars, we can obtain a much better handle on the relativecontribution of these stars in unresolved galaxies (Chapter IV).
Our rebinned IRTF spectral library spectra (i.e. with a constant dispersion in wave-length) and the resulting data of the analysis and characterisation are available on-line 4
Acknowledgments
The authors acknowledge the usage of the SIMBAD data base (operated at CDS,Strasbourg, France) and the IRTF spectral library database. SMG thanks T. de Boer andthe Institute of Astronomy of the University of Cambridge for support during her stay.MK is a postdoctoral Marie Curie fellow (Grant PIEF-GA-2010-271780) and a fellow ofthe Fund for Scientific Research - Flanders, Belgium (FW O11/PDO/147). JFB and AVacknowledge the support by the Programa Nacional del Astronomía y Astrofísica of theSpanish Ministry of Science and Innovation undergrant AY A2013−48226−C 3−1−P ,as well as from the FP7 Marie Curie Actions of the European Commission, via the InitialTraining Network DAGAL under REA grant agreement number 289313.
4. smg.astro-research.net/
32 Preparation of the IRTF spectral stellar library
Appendix 2.A The stars of the IRTF spectral library andtheir atmospheric parameters.
In this appendix, we compile the available information for the IRTF stars. The firstcolumn shows the ID of the IRTF stars, corresponding to the order of stars adopted inRayner et al. (2009); Cushing et al. (2005). Indented IDs indicate stars which are notcorrected for extinction. The second column lists the names given by the IRTF librarydatabase. The coordinates of each star are given in the third and fourth column. Thefifth column gives the stellar class of each star according also to the IRTF library. Thefifth, sixth and seventh columns present the atmospheric parameters of each star, de-termined from either the full-spectrum fitting method (F SF ), the colour−temperaturerelation (C T R ), literature compilations S10 and C97 (SEC ) or according to their stellartype (ST ). For stars from the Cenarro et al. (2007) catalog (labeled C 07) the atmosphericparameters are determined using the full-spectrum fitting method and recovered asthe same values as given in the literature. Finally, the eight, ninth and tenth columnslist the NIR colours of each star as calculated from the spectrum (see Section 2.3).
2.A The stars of the IRTF spectral library and their atmospheric parameters. 33
Tab
le2.
1–
Ref
eren
cere
lati
on
for
the
IRT
Fsp
ectr
alli
brar
yst
ars.
IDSt
arR
AD
ecC
lass
Tef
f(K
)lo
gg
[Z/Z
¯](J
-H)
(J-K
)(H
-K)
IRL2
80B
RI
B00
21−0
214
0024
24.6
3−0
158
20.1
4M
9.5V
2466
CT
R5.
06S
T0.
00S
T0.
811.
360.
55IR
L147
HD
0029
0100
3247
.52
+54
0711
.81
K2I
II44
10F
SF
2.68
ST
-0.0
7FS
F0.
670.
750.
08IR
L194
2MA
SSJ0
0361
617+
1821
104
0036
16.1
7+1
821
10.4
7L3
.523
24C
TR
≥5.0
ST
0.00
ST
0.90
1.45
0.56
IRL1
81H
D00
3346
0036
46.4
4+4
429
18.9
1K
6III
a39
43F
SF
2.13
ST
-0.0
5FS
F0.
841.
050.
21IR
L072
HD
0034
2100
3721
.21
+35
2358
.20
G2I
b56
63F
SF
1.94
FS
F-0
.33F
SF
0.42
0.48
0.06
IRL1
53H
D00
3765
0040
49.2
6+4
011
13.8
3K
2V50
73F
SF
4.49
FS
F0.
10F
SF
0.46
0.53
0.07
IRL2
52H
D00
4408
0046
32.9
5+1
528
31.8
1M
4III
3566
CT
R1.
07S
T0.
00S
T0.
931.
210.
27IR
L260
Gl0
5101
0319
.72
+62
2155
.70
M5V
3649
CT
R4.
8S
T0.
00S
T0.
610.
920.
31IR
L014
HD
0061
3001
0337
.00
+61
0429
.36
F0I
I70
31F
SF
2.15
FS
F-0
.55F
SF
0.25
0.33
0.08
IRL0
13H
D00
6130
ext
0103
37.0
0+6
104
29.3
6F
0II
7008
FS
F2.
09F
SF
-0.5
7FS
F0.
160.
190.
03IR
L277
IRA
S01
037+
1219
0106
25.9
8+1
235
53.0
0M
8III
3777
CT
R0.
7S
T0.
00S
T2.
504.
211.
71IR
L082
HD
0064
74ex
t01
0659
.74
+63
4623
.38
G4I
a62
41C
071.
55C
070.
25C
070.
350.
460.
10IR
L083
HD
0064
7401
0659
.74
+63
4623
.38
G4I
a62
41C
071.
55C
070.
25C
070.
550.
770.
22IR
L055
HD
0069
0301
0949
.20
+19
3930
.26
F9I
IIa
5570
C07
2.9
C07
-0.3
5C07
0.36
0.42
0.06
IRL0
54H
D00
6903
ext
0109
49.2
0+1
939
30.2
6F
9III
a55
70C
072.
9C
07-0
.35C
070.
320.
370.
04IR
L202
HD
2366
9701
1953
.61
+58
1830
.73
M0.
5Ib
3565
CT
R0.
69S
T0.
00S
T0.
931.
210.
28IR
L201
HD
2366
97ex
t01
1953
.61
+58
1830
.73
M0.
5Ib
3814
CT
R0.
69S
T0.
00S
T0.
780.
970.
19IR
L010
HD
0079
2701
2004
.91
+58
1353
.80
F0I
a74
25C
070.
7C
070.
00C
070.
290.
430.
14IR
L009
HD
0079
27ex
t01
2004
.91
+58
1353
.80
F0I
a74
25C
070.
7C
070.
00C
070.
130.
170.
04IR
L209
BD
+602
65ex
t01
3333
.05
+61
3330
.73
M1.
5Ib
3771
CT
R0.
61S
T0.
00S
T0.
761.
010.
24IR
L210
BD
+602
6501
3333
.05
+61
3330
.73
M1.
5Ib
3468
CT
R0.
61S
T0.
00S
T0.
971.
330.
36IR
L124
HD
0098
5201
3751
.23
+61
5141
.74
K0.
5III
4678
FS
F2.
88S
T0.
01F
SF
0.67
0.81
0.14
IRL1
23H
D00
9852
ext
0137
51.2
3+6
151
41.7
4K
0.5I
II47
40F
SF
2.88
ST
-0.0
5FS
F0.
550.
610.
06IR
L067
HD
0103
0701
4147
.14
+42
3648
.12
G1V
5847
C07
4.28
C07
0.02
C07
0.32
0.34
0.03
IRL1
44H
D01
0476
0142
29.7
6+2
016
06.6
0K
1V51
50C
074.
44C
07-0
.17C
070.
450.
530.
08IR
L225
HD
0104
65ex
t01
4311
.10
+48
3100
.36
M2I
b37
83C
TR
0.62
ST
0.00
ST
0.78
1.00
0.22
IRL2
26H
D01
0465
0143
11.1
0+4
831
00.3
6M
2Ib
3673
CT
R0.
62S
T0.
00S
T0.
841.
090.
26IR
L081
HD
0106
9701
4455
.82
+20
0459
.33
G3V
a56
88F
SF
3.82
FS
F-0
.09F
SF
0.36
0.44
0.08
IRL0
39H
D01
1443
0153
04.9
0+2
934
43.7
8F
6IV
6288
C07
3.91
C07
0.00
C07
0.27
0.35
0.08
IRL1
892M
ASS
J020
8183
3+25
4253
302
0818
.33
+25
4253
.30
L122
85C
TR
≥5.0
ST
0.00
ST
0.90
1.49
0.58
IRL0
16H
D01
3174
0209
25.3
3+2
556
23.5
9F
0III
7000
C07
3.25
C07
-1.9
0C07
0.18
0.19
0.01
34 Preparation of the IRTF spectral stellar libraryTa
ble
2.1
-C
on
tin
ued
fro
mp
revi
ou
sp
age
IDSt
arR
AD
ecC
lass
Tef
f(K
)lo
gg
[Z/Z
¯](J
-H)
(J-K
)(H
-K)
IRL2
57H
D01
4386
0219
20.7
9−0
258
39.4
9M
5III
3668
CT
R1.
04S
T0.
00S
T0.
631.
100.
47IR
L212
HD
0144
04ex
t02
2142
.41
+57
5146
.12
M1I
ab39
52C
TR
0.0
SE
C0.
00S
T0.
710.
870.
17IR
L213
HD
0144
0402
2142
.41
+57
5146
.12
M1I
ab35
93C
TR
0.0
SE
C0.
00S
T0.
901.
180.
28IR
L242
HD
0144
69ex
t02
2206
.89
+56
3614
.86
M3I
ab37
73C
TR
0.16
ST
0.00
ST
0.75
1.00
0.25
IRL2
43H
D01
4469
0222
06.8
9+5
636
14.8
6M
3Iab
3538
CT
R0.
16S
T0.
00S
T0.
901.
240.
34IR
L232
HD
0144
88ex
t02
2224
.29
+57
0634
.36
M3.
5Iab
3525
CT
R0.
14S
T0.
00S
T0.
881.
260.
37IR
L233
HD
0144
8802
2224
.29
+57
0634
.36
M3.
5Iab
3340
CT
R0.
14S
T0.
00S
T1.
051.
510.
47IR
L101
HD
0161
39ex
t02
3617
.99
+27
2820
.36
G7.
5III
a51
23F
SF
2.88
FS
F-0
.31F
SF
0.47
0.57
0.10
IRL1
02H
D01
6139
0236
17.9
9+2
728
20.3
6G
7.5I
IIa
5069
FS
F2.
7F
SF
-0.4
1FS
F0.
510.
630.
12IR
L166
HD
0160
6802
3652
.80
+55
5455
.41
K3I
I42
85F
SF
1.88
FS
F-0
.09F
SF
0.78
0.94
0.15
IRL1
65H
D01
6068
ext
0236
52.8
0+5
554
55.4
1K
3II
4380
FS
F1.
73F
SF
-0.0
6FS
F0.
620.
690.
06IR
L029
HD
0162
3202
3657
.74
+24
3853
.02
F4V
6097
FS
F4.
08F
SF
-0.0
2FS
F0.
230.
260.
03IR
L034
HD
0179
1802
5311
.69
+16
2900
.45
F5I
II66
95F
SF
3.25
FS
F0.
00S
T0.
220.
220.
01IR
L200
DE
NIS−P
J025
5.0−
4700
0255
03.5
7−4
700
50.9
9L8
1952
CT
R≥5
.0S
T0.
00S
T1.
101.
720.
61IR
L266
HD
0181
9102
5548
.49
+18
1953
.90
M6I
II35
36C
TR
1.92
C07
-0.9
9C07
0.95
1.24
0.29
IRL0
92H
D01
8474
0259
49.7
9+4
713
14.4
8G
5III
5878
FS
F3.
73F
SF
-0.1
1FS
F0.
460.
500.
03IR
L249
HD
0190
5803
0510
.59
+38
5024
.99
M4I
IIa
3549
CT
R0.
57S
EC
-0.2
2SE
C0.
961.
230.
27IR
L205
HD
0193
0503
0626
.73
+01
5754
.63
M0V
3934
CT
R4.
65S
T0.
00S
T0.
690.
850.
16IR
L061
HD
0206
1903
1901
.89
−02
5035
.49
G1.
5V60
94F
SF
4.04
FS
F-0
.18F
SF
0.38
0.45
0.07
IRL1
09H
D02
0618
0319
55.7
9+2
704
16.0
6G
7IV
5430
FS
F3.
16F
SF
-0.2
5FS
F0.
490.
570.
09IR
L279
LP41
2−31
0320
59.6
5+1
854
23.3
1M
8V28
41C
TR
4.96
ST
0.00
ST
0.72
1.17
0.45
IRL0
63H
D02
1018
ext
0323
38.9
8+0
452
55.5
7G
1III
5924
FS
F3.
48F
SF
-0.0
4FS
F0.
350.
410.
06IR
L064
HD
0210
1803
2338
.98
+04
5255
.57
G1I
II59
20F
SF
3.58
FS
F-0
.04F
SF
0.40
0.49
0.09
IRL0
28H
D02
1770
0332
26.2
6+4
603
24.6
9F
4III
6204
FS
F3.
75S
T-0
.04S
EC
0.21
0.23
0.02
IRL2
86LP
944−
2003
3935
.22
−35
2544
.09
M9V
2821
CT
R5.
0S
T0.
00S
T0.
701.
200.
50IR
L145
HD
0230
82ex
t03
4405
.77
+44
5304
.91
K2.
5II
4270
FS
F1.
22F
SF
0.00
FS
F0.
630.
730.
10IR
L146
HD
0230
8203
4405
.77
+44
5304
.91
K2.
5II
4215
FS
F1.
42F
SF
-0.1
6FS
F0.
780.
960.
18IR
L227
HD
0234
75ex
t03
4931
.27
+65
3133
.50
M2I
I38
00C
TR
1.0
ST
0.00
ST
0.80
0.98
0.18
IRL2
28H
D02
3475
0349
31.2
7+6
531
33.5
0M
2II
3650
CT
R1.
0S
T0.
00S
T0.
881.
120.
23IR
L027
HD
0260
1504
0741
.98
+15
0946
.02
F3V
7090
CT
R4.
29S
T0.
04S
EC
0.14
0.12
-0.0
2IR
L141
HD
0259
7504
0815
.38
+37
4338
.98
K1I
II49
66F
SF
2.92
FS
F-0
.24F
SF
0.47
0.53
0.06
2.A The stars of the IRTF spectral library and their atmospheric parameters. 35
Tab
le2.
1-
Co
nti
nu
edfr
om
pre
vio
us
pag
e
IDSt
arR
AD
ecC
lass
Tef
f(K
)lo
gg
[Z/Z
¯](J
-H)
(J-K
)(H
-K)
IRL1
06H
D02
5877
0409
27.5
7+5
954
29.0
5G
7II
4904
C07
1.3
C07
-0.1
5C07
0.45
0.52
0.06
IRL1
05H
D02
5877
ext
0409
27.5
7+5
954
29.0
5G
7II
4904
C07
1.3
C07
-0.1
5C07
0.39
0.42
0.03
IRL0
52H
D02
7383
0419
54.8
5+1
631
21.3
2F
8V61
27F
SF
4.02
FS
F-0
.05F
SF
0.24
0.25
0.02
IRL0
17H
D02
7397
0419
57.7
0+1
402
06.7
1F
0IV
6799
FS
F4.
1S
T0.
00S
T0.
130.
11-0
.02
IRL2
51H
D02
7598
0420
41.3
4−1
649
47.9
1M
4III
3623
CT
R1.
07S
T0.
00S
T0.
901.
150.
25IR
L100
HD
0272
7704
2053
.54
+50
1618
.20
G6I
II51
96F
SF
2.54
FS
F-0
.20F
SF
0.47
0.55
0.08
IRL0
37H
D02
7524
0421
31.6
4+2
102
23.5
6F
5V65
76C
074.
25C
070.
13C
070.
210.
230.
02IR
L235
HD
0284
8704
2938
.94
+05
0951
.35
M3.
5III
3553
CT
R1.
27S
T0.
00S
T0.
961.
220.
27IR
L234
HD
0284
87ex
t04
2938
.94
+05
0951
.35
M3.
5III
3603
CT
R1.
27S
T0.
00S
T0.
921.
170.
25IR
L001
HD
0319
9604
5936
.34
−14
4822
.53
C7.
621
81C
TR
-0.5
C07
0.20
C07
1.40
2.55
1.14
IRL2
07H
D03
5601
ext
0527
10.2
1+2
955
15.7
9M
1.5I
ab37
38C
TR
0.0
C07
-0.2
0C07
0.79
1.03
0.24
IRL2
08H
D03
5601
0527
10.2
1+2
955
15.7
9M
1.5I
ab34
97C
TR
0.0
C07
-0.2
0C07
0.95
1.29
0.34
IRL1
59H
D03
5620
ext
0527
38.8
8+3
428
33.2
1K
3III
4367
C07
1.75
C07
-0.0
3C07
0.64
0.77
0.13
IRL1
60H
D03
5620
0527
38.8
8+3
428
33.2
1K
3III
4367
C07
1.75
C07
-0.0
3C07
0.68
0.84
0.15
IRL1
80H
D03
6003
0528
26.0
9−0
329
58.3
9K
5V44
64C
074.
61C
070.
09C
070.
610.
720.
11IR
L140
HD
0361
3405
2923
.68
−03
2647
.01
K1I
II48
37F
SF
2.24
FS
F-0
.32F
SF
0.60
0.68
0.08
IRL2
11H
D03
6395
0531
27.3
9−0
340
38.0
3M
1.5V
3651
CT
R4.
57S
EC
0.53
SE
C0.
730.
920.
18IR
L197
SDSS
J053
951.
99−0
0590
2.0
0539
52.0
0−0
059
01.9
0L5
2325
CT
R≥5
.0S
T0.
00S
T0.
931.
450.
52IR
L253
Gl2
1305
4209
.26
+12
2921
.62
M4V
4063
CT
R4.
75S
T0.
00S
T0.
530.
790.
26IR
L240
HD
0390
45ex
t05
5125
.74
+32
0728
.89
M3I
II36
90C
TR
1.25
ST
0.00
ST
0.86
1.08
0.22
IRL2
41H
D03
9045
0551
25.7
4+3
207
28.8
9M
3III
3619
CT
R1.
25S
T0.
00S
T0.
901.
150.
24IR
L217
HD
0398
01ex
t05
5510
.30
+07
2425
.43
M2I
a41
90C
TR
0.0
C07
0.05
C07
0.68
0.73
0.05
IRL2
18H
D03
9801
0555
10.3
0+0
724
25.4
3M
2Ia
4016
CT
R0.
0C
070.
05C
070.
740.
830.
09IR
L068
HD
0399
49ex
t05
5705
.55
+27
1859
.95
G2I
b56
71F
SF
1.55
ST
-0.0
7FS
F0.
410.
480.
07IR
L069
HD
0399
4905
5705
.55
+27
1859
.95
G2I
b57
26F
SF
1.55
ST
-0.2
5FS
F0.
470.
580.
11IR
L025
HD
0405
3505
5901
.08
−09
2256
.00
F2I
II67
91F
SF
3.81
ST
-0.2
4FS
F0.
210.
250.
04IR
L292
2MA
SSJ0
5591
915−
1404
489
0559
19.1
4−1
404
48.8
8T
4.5
1105
CT
R≥5
.0S
T0.
67S
EC
0.21
0.09
-0.1
2IR
L239
HD
0402
3905
5956
.09
+45
5612
.24
M3I
Ib35
58C
TR
1.0
ST
0.00
ST
0.94
1.22
0.28
IRL2
19H
D04
2581
0610
34.6
1−2
151
52.7
1M
1V39
37C
TR
4.69
ST
0.00
ST
0.66
0.85
0.19
IRL0
70H
D04
2454
ext
0612
05.4
8+2
929
31.7
2G
2Ib
5772
FS
F1.
55S
T-0
.01F
SF
0.36
0.40
0.05
IRL0
71H
D04
2454
0612
05.4
8+2
929
31.7
2G
2Ib
5751
FS
F1.
55S
T0.
02F
SF
0.46
0.57
0.11
36 Preparation of the IRTF spectral stellar libraryTa
ble
2.1
-C
on
tin
ued
fro
mp
revi
ou
sp
age
IDSt
arR
AD
ecC
lass
Tef
f(K
)lo
gg
[Z/Z
¯](J
-H)
(J-K
)(H
-K)
IRL2
90H
D04
4544
0622
23.8
5+0
325
27.8
8SC
5.5
3055
CT
R0.
2S
T-1
.12S
EC
1.15
1.53
0.38
IRL1
27H
D04
4391
ext
0622
47.8
7+2
759
12.0
3K
0Ib
4786
FS
F1.
48F
SF
-0.1
3FS
F0.
540.
660.
11IR
L128
HD
0443
9106
2247
.87
+27
5912
.03
K0I
b47
64F
SF
1.65
FS
F-0
.11F
SF
0.61
0.76
0.15
IRL0
06H
D04
4984
0625
28.1
7+1
443
19.1
6C
N4
3248
CT
R-0
.5S
T-0
.17S
EC
1.01
1.41
0.40
IRL1
74H
D04
5977
ext
0630
07.3
0−1
148
32.1
9K
4V47
38F
SF
4.39
FS
F0.
14F
SF
0.49
0.56
0.07
IRL1
75H
D04
5977
0630
07.3
0−1
148
32.1
9K
4V48
05F
SF
4.17
FS
F0.
15F
SF
0.53
0.62
0.09
IRL0
07H
D04
8664
0644
40.7
1+0
318
58.6
5C
N5
2710
CT
R-0
.5S
T-0
.62S
EC
1.17
1.78
0.61
IRL0
48H
D05
1956
0659
31.7
4+0
055
00.3
6F
8Ib
6130
FS
F1.
7S
T-0
.17F
SF
0.35
0.42
0.07
IRL0
47H
D05
1956
ext
0659
31.7
4+0
055
00.3
6F
8Ib
6268
FS
F1.
7S
T-0
.10F
SF
0.27
0.30
0.03
IRL2
48G
l268
0710
01.8
3+3
831
46.0
6M
4.5V
3772
CT
R4.
75S
T0.
00S
T0.
600.
890.
29IR
L003
HD
0571
6007
2059
.00
+24
5958
.07
CJ5
2889
CT
R-0
.5S
T0.
00S
T1.
101.
640.
55IR
L099
HD
0583
6707
2538
.89
+09
1633
.95
G6I
Ib50
09F
SF
1.56
FS
F-0
.19F
SF
0.49
0.57
0.09
IRL2
36G
l273
0727
24.4
9+0
513
32.8
3M
3.5V
3971
CT
R4.
74S
T0.
00S
T0.
580.
840.
26IR
L237
CD−3
1491
6ex
t07
4102
.62
−31
4059
.10
M3I
ab37
78C
TR
0.12
ST
0.00
ST
0.78
1.00
0.22
IRL2
38C
D−3
1491
607
4102
.62
−31
4059
.10
M3I
ab35
17C
TR
0.12
ST
0.00
ST
0.95
1.27
0.31
IRL2
89H
D06
2164
0742
17.4
6−1
052
47.1
8S5
3198
CT
R0.
45S
T0.
00S
T1.
061.
440.
38IR
L188
2MA
SSJ0
7464
256+
2000
321
0746
42.5
6+2
000
32.1
8L0
.525
04C
TR
≥5.0
ST
0.00
ST
0.77
1.28
0.51
IRL1
37H
D06
3302
ext
0747
38.5
2−1
559
26.4
8K
1Ia
4500
C07
0.2
C07
0.12
C07
0.51
0.60
0.10
IRL1
38H
D06
3302
0747
38.5
2−1
559
26.4
8K
1Ia
4500
C07
0.2
C07
0.12
C07
0.67
0.86
0.19
IRL2
88H
D06
4332
0753
05.2
7−1
137
29.3
5S4
.537
27C
TR
0.27
SE
C-0
.41S
EC
0.90
1.16
0.26
IRL2
55G
l299
0811
57.5
7+0
846
22.0
5M
4V40
55C
TR
4.75
ST
0.00
ST
0.48
0.77
0.29
IRL2
54G
l299
ext
0811
57.5
7+0
846
22.0
5M
4V38
28C
TR
4.75
ST
0.00
ST
0.45
0.71
0.27
IRL2
65H
D06
9243
0816
33.8
2+1
143
34.4
5M
6III
3377
CT
R1.
0S
T0.
00S
T0.
911.
460.
55IR
L002
HD
0701
3808
1943
.09
−18
1552
.84
CJ4
.5II
Ia32
16C
TR
-0.5
ST
0.00
ST
0.97
1.43
0.46
IRL1
992M
ASS
J082
5196
8+21
1552
108
2519
.68
+21
1552
.12
L7.5
1355
CT
R≥5
.0S
T0.
00S
T1.
232.
020.
80IR
L264
GJ
1111
0829
49.3
4+2
646
33.7
4M
6.5V
3285
CT
R4.
85S
T0.
00S
T0.
601.
000.
40IR
L062
HD
0743
9508
4340
.37
−07
1401
.43
G1I
b52
50C
071.
3C
07-0
.05C
070.
400.
470.
07IR
L031
HD
0755
5508
5221
.79
+44
5351
.46
F5.
5III
6745
FS
F3.
19F
SF
-0.2
2FS
F0.
240.
280.
04IR
L116
HD
0757
32ex
t08
5235
.81
+28
1950
.95
G8V
5079
C07
4.48
C07
0.16
C07
0.37
0.44
0.07
IRL1
17H
D07
5732
0852
35.8
1+2
819
50.9
5G
8V50
79C
074.
48C
070.
16C
070.
410.
500.
09IR
L284
LHS2
065
0853
36.1
9−0
329
32.1
1M
9V26
38C
TR
5.0
ST
0.00
ST
0.79
1.32
0.53
2.A The stars of the IRTF spectral library and their atmospheric parameters. 37
Tab
le2.
1-
Co
nti
nu
edfr
om
pre
vio
us
pag
e
IDSt
arR
AD
ecC
lass
Tef
f(K
)lo
gg
[Z/Z
¯](J
-H)
(J-K
)(H
-K)
IRL0
75H
D07
6151
0854
17.9
4−0
526
04.0
5G
2V59
40F
SF
4.23
FS
F0.
01F
SF
0.34
0.41
0.08
IRL0
05H
D07
6221
0855
22.8
8+1
713
52.5
8C
N4.
527
82C
TR
-0.5
ST
-0.3
7SE
C1.
111.
720.
61IR
L008
HD
0768
4608
5948
.94
+33
4626
.47
CR
2III
a55
82S
T2.
09F
SF
-0.1
5FS
F0.
560.
720.
15IR
L030
HD
0878
2210
0815
.88
+31
3614
.58
F4V
6377
FS
F3.
75F
SF
-0.0
8FS
F0.
210.
240.
03IR
L221
Gl3
8110
1204
.69
−02
4105
.07
M2.
5V39
86C
TR
4.7
ST
0.00
ST
0.62
0.84
0.22
IRL0
80H
D08
8639
1013
49.7
0+2
708
08.9
5G
3III
b54
31F
SF
2.85
FS
F-0
.41F
SF
0.44
0.50
0.06
IRL0
15H
D08
9025
1016
41.4
1+2
325
02.3
2F
0III
a70
83C
073.
2C
07-0
.03C
070.
180.
210.
02IR
L246
Gl3
8810
1936
.27
+19
5212
.06
M3V
3988
CT
R4.
74S
T0.
00S
T0.
620.
840.
22IR
L186
HD
2379
0310
3025
.31
+55
5956
.83
K7V
4070
C07
4.7
C07
-0.1
8C07
0.66
0.78
0.12
IRL1
39H
D09
1810
1037
20.5
5+5
625
52.8
2K
1III
b45
25F
SF
2.79
ST
-0.0
6FS
F0.
590.
710.
12IR
L004
HD
0920
5510
3733
.27
−13
2304
.35
CN
4.5
3039
CT
R-0
.5C
07-0
.10C
071.
091.
540.
45IR
L283
DE
NIS−P
J104
814.
7−39
5606
1048
14.6
4−3
956
06.2
4M
9V30
69C
TR
5.0
ST
0.00
ST
0.61
1.05
0.44
IRL0
85H
D09
4481
1054
17.7
7−1
345
28.9
4G
4III
5347
FS
F2.
87F
SF
-0.3
7FS
F0.
450.
520.
07IR
L256
HD
0947
0510
5601
.46
+06
1107
.32
M5.
5III
3561
CT
R0.
2C
07-2
.50C
070.
911.
210.
31IR
L268
Gl4
0610
5628
.86
+07
0052
.77
M6V
3158
CT
R4.
84S
T0.
00S
T0.
641.
030.
39IR
L066
HD
0951
2810
5927
.97
+40
2548
.92
G1V
5834
C07
4.34
C07
0.04
C07
0.31
0.35
0.04
IRL2
31H
D09
5735
1103
20.1
9+3
558
11.5
6M
2V40
50C
TR
4.8
C07
-0.2
0C07
0.57
0.77
0.20
IRL1
57H
D09
9998
ext
1130
18.8
9−0
300
12.5
9K
3III
4176
CT
R1.
67C
07-0
.39C
070.
730.
860.
13IR
L158
HD
0999
9811
3018
.89
−03
0012
.59
K3I
II39
30C
TR
1.67
C07
-0.3
9C07
0.82
0.99
0.17
IRL1
31H
D10
0006
1130
29.0
3+1
824
35.2
8K
0III
4810
FS
F2.
93S
T-0
.32F
SF
0.59
0.67
0.09
IRL1
15H
D10
1501
1141
03.0
1+3
412
05.8
8G
8V54
01C
074.
6C
07-0
.13C
070.
370.
420.
05IR
L192
2MA
SSJ1
1463
449+
2230
527
1146
34.4
9+2
230
52.7
4L3
2170
CT
R≥5
.0S
T0.
00S
T0.
951.
570.
62IR
L044
HD
1028
7011
5041
.71
+01
4552
.99
F8.
5IV
6109
C07
4.2
C07
0.17
C07
0.28
0.32
0.03
IRL1
12H
D10
4979
1205
12.5
4+0
843
58.7
4G
8III
5030
FS
F2.
35F
SF
-0.1
3FS
F0.
540.
620.
08IR
L281
BR
B12
19−1
336
1221
52.4
8−1
353
10.2
0M
9III
3487
CT
R0.
6S
T0.
00S
T0.
761.
280.
52IR
L018
HD
1085
1912
2746
.30
+27
2521
.95
F0V
6608
FS
F4.
3S
T0.
00S
T0.
160.
200.
04IR
L084
HD
1084
7712
2749
.44
−16
3754
.63
G4I
II54
42F
SF
3.25
ST
-0.0
5FS
F0.
450.
530.
09IR
L270
HD
1088
4912
3021
.01
+04
2459
.16
M7I
II34
91C
TR
0.84
ST
0.00
ST
0.92
1.30
0.38
IRL0
60H
D10
9358
1233
44.5
4+4
121
26.9
2G
0V59
86F
SF
4.11
FS
F-0
.13F
SF
0.33
0.35
0.02
IRL0
50H
D11
1844
1251
54.3
8+1
910
05.0
6F
8IV
6524
FS
F3.
92S
T-0
.74S
EC
0.13
0.13
0.00
IRL2
91SD
SSJ1
2545
3.90
−012
247.
412
5453
.93
−01
2247
.49
T2
1449
CT
R≥5
.0S
T0.
00S
T0.
760.
920.
16
38 Preparation of the IRTF spectral stellar libraryTa
ble
2.1
-C
on
tin
ued
fro
mp
revi
ou
sp
age
IDSt
arR
AD
ecC
lass
Tef
f(K
)lo
gg
[Z/Z
¯](J
-H)
(J-K
)(H
-K)
IRL0
26H
D11
3139
1300
43.6
9+5
621
58.8
1F
2V68
10C
073.
87C
070.
22C
070.
210.
220.
02IR
L191
Kel
u13
0540
.19
−25
4105
.99
L221
25C
TR
≥5.0
ST
0.00
ST
0.95
1.60
0.66
IRL0
53H
D11
4710
1311
52.3
9+2
752
41.4
5F
9.5V
5975
C07
4.4
C07
0.09
C07
0.22
0.21
-0.0
1IR
L154
HD
1149
6013
1357
.56
+01
2723
.20
K3.
5III
b43
31F
SF
1.97
FS
F-0
.13F
SF
0.68
0.82
0.13
IRL1
08H
D11
4946
1314
10.8
9−1
955
51.4
0G
7IV
5171
C07
3.64
C07
0.13
C07
0.50
0.58
0.08
IRL0
94H
D11
5617
1318
24.3
1−1
818
40.3
0G
6.5V
5531
C07
4.32
C07
-0.0
1C07
0.32
0.33
0.01
IRL2
87B
D+4
4226
713
2118
.73
+43
5913
.67
S2.5
3926
CT
R0.
55S
T0.
00S
T0.
841.
070.
22IR
L229
HD
1200
5213
4725
.39
−17
5135
.42
M2I
II36
08C
TR
1.35
ST
0.00
ST
0.91
1.16
0.25
IRL1
76H
D12
0477
1349
28.6
4+1
547
52.4
6K
5.5I
II39
13C
TR
1.32
SE
C-0
.30S
EC
0.81
1.00
0.19
IRL1
14H
D12
2563
1402
31.8
4+0
941
09.9
4G
8III
4566
C07
1.12
C07
-2.6
3C07
0.58
0.68
0.10
IRL2
06IR
AS
1408
6−07
3014
1118
.03
−07
4447
.30
M10
III
3601
CT
R0.
5S
T0.
00S
T2.
154.
121.
98IR
L135
HD
1248
97sh
ape
ext
1415
39.6
7+1
910
56.6
7K
1.5I
II43
61C
071.
93C
07-0
.53C
070.
680.
770.
09IR
L136
HD
1248
97sh
ape
1415
39.6
7+1
910
56.6
7K
1.5I
II43
61C
071.
93C
07-0
.53C
070.
710.
820.
11IR
L134
HD
1248
97li
nes
1415
39.6
7+1
910
56.6
7K
1.5I
II43
61C
071.
93C
07-0
.53C
070.
710.
820.
11IR
L133
HD
1248
97li
nes
ext
1415
39.6
7+1
910
56.6
7K
1.5I
II43
61C
071.
93C
07-0
.53C
070.
680.
770.
09IR
L042
HD
1248
5014
1600
.86
−06
0001
.96
F7I
II61
16C
073.
83C
07-0
.11C
070.
280.
300.
02IR
L043
HD
1266
6014
2511
.79
+51
5102
.67
F7V
6202
C07
3.84
C07
-0.2
7C07
0.24
0.30
0.05
IRL0
74H
D12
6868
1428
12.1
3−0
213
40.6
5G
2IV
5731
FS
F3.
35F
SF
-0.1
5FS
F0.
360.
420.
06IR
L285
LHS2
924
1428
43.2
3+3
310
39.1
4M
9V27
72C
TR
5.0
ST
0.00
ST
0.76
1.26
0.50
IRL2
74IR
AS
1430
3−10
4214
3259
.89
−10
5603
.60
M8I
II33
06C
TR
0.7
ST
0.00
ST
0.79
1.38
0.59
IRL1
902M
ASS
J143
9283
6+19
2914
914
3928
.36
+19
2914
.98
L125
28C
TR
≥5.0
ST
0.00
ST
0.75
1.25
0.50
IRL2
75IR
AS
1443
6−07
0314
4618
.41
−07
1549
.80
M8I
II34
65C
TR
0.7
ST
0.00
ST
0.76
1.29
0.53
IRL1
49H
D13
2935
1502
04.2
3−0
820
40.9
9K
2III
4547
FS
F2.
17F
SF
-0.1
1FS
F0.
730.
870.
15IR
L148
HD
1329
35ex
t15
0204
.23
−08
2040
.99
K2I
II45
02F
SF
2.68
ST
-0.0
7FS
F0.
660.
780.
11IR
L193
2MA
SSJ1
5065
441+
1321
060
1506
54.4
1+1
321
06.0
8L3
2064
CT
R≥5
.0S
T0.
00S
T0.
971.
650.
67IR
L196
2MA
SSJ1
5074
769−
1627
386
1507
47.6
9−1
627
38.6
2L5
2234
CT
R≥5
.0S
T0.
00S
T0.
961.
530.
57IR
L282
IRA
S15
060+
0947
1508
25.7
7+0
936
18.2
0M
9III
2203
CT
R0.
6S
T0.
00S
T1.
302.
451.
15IR
L012
HD
1351
5315
1437
.31
−31
3108
.85
F0I
b70
73F
SF
2.07
FS
F-0
.06S
EC
0.21
0.29
0.08
IRL0
11H
D13
5153
ext
1514
37.3
1−3
131
08.8
5F
0Ib
7037
FS
F2.
03F
SF
-0.0
6SE
C0.
150.
190.
04IR
L198
2MA
SSJ1
5150
083+
4847
416
1515
00.8
3+4
847
41.6
9L6
2014
CT
R≥5
.0S
T0.
00S
T1.
041.
680.
64IR
L113
HD
1357
2215
1530
.16
+33
1853
.39
G8I
II48
47C
072.
56C
07-0
.44C
070.
540.
650.
11
2.A The stars of the IRTF spectral library and their atmospheric parameters. 39
Tab
le2.
1-
Co
nti
nu
edfr
om
pre
vio
us
pag
e
IDSt
arR
AD
ecC
lass
Tef
f(K
)lo
gg
[Z/Z
¯](J
-H)
(J-K
)(H
-K)
IRL2
22G
l581
1519
27.5
0−0
743
19.4
4M
2.5V
3966
CT
R4.
7S
T0.
00S
T0.
590.
840.
26IR
L150
HD
1377
5915
2455
.77
+58
5757
.83
K2I
II44
98C
072.
38C
070.
05C
070.
630.
750.
12IR
L263
HD
1421
4315
5046
.62
+48
2858
.85
M6.
5III
3443
CT
R0.
88S
T0.
00S
T0.
961.
360.
40IR
L142
HD
1420
9115
5113
.93
+35
3926
.56
K1I
Va
4796
C07
3.22
C07
0.00
C07
0.51
0.58
0.07
IRL1
32H
D14
5675
1610
24.3
1+4
349
03.5
2K
0V52
64C
074.
66C
070.
34C
070.
390.
430.
05IR
L022
BD
+382
803
1635
57.2
8+3
758
02.1
0F
2Ib
6588
FS
F1.
87F
SF
0.00
ST
0.34
0.41
0.08
IRL2
73G
l644
1655
28.7
5−0
820
10.7
8M
7V32
78C
TR
4.9
ST
0.00
ST
0.59
1.00
0.41
IRL2
58H
D15
6014
1714
38.8
7+1
423
25.0
1M
5Ib
4135
CT
R0.
76C
07-2
.50C
070.
680.
760.
08IR
L038
HD
1603
6517
3857
.85
+13
1945
.34
F6I
II60
70C
073.
0C
07-0
.26C
070.
200.
16-0
.04
IRL0
95H
D16
1664
ext
1747
45.6
0−2
228
40.0
5G
6Ib
4739
FS
F1.
64F
SF
-0.0
7FS
F0.
500.
580.
08IR
L096
HD
1616
6417
4745
.60
−22
2840
.05
G6I
b48
04F
SF
1.63
FS
F-0
.09F
SF
0.63
0.80
0.16
IRL1
87H
D16
4136
1758
30.1
4+3
011
21.3
8F
2IV
6799
C07
2.63
C07
-0.3
0C07
0.24
0.26
0.02
IRL1
21H
D16
4349
ext
1800
03.4
1+1
645
03.3
0K
0.5I
Ib44
46C
071.
5C
070.
39C
070.
490.
520.
03IR
L122
HD
1643
4918
0003
.41
+16
4503
.30
K0.
5IIb
4446
C07
1.5
C07
0.39
C07
0.53
0.59
0.06
IRL1
43H
D16
5438
1806
15.1
9−0
445
04.5
1K
1IV
4862
C07
3.4
C07
0.02
C07
0.51
0.59
0.08
IRL0
93H
D16
5185
1806
23.7
1−3
601
11.2
3G
5V59
74F
SF
3.85
FS
F-0
.15F
SF
0.29
0.34
0.05
IRL0
57H
D16
5908
1807
01.5
3+3
033
43.6
8F
9V59
28C
074.
24C
07-0
.53C
070.
260.
310.
05IR
L125
HD
1657
82ex
t18
0826
.51
−18
3307
.92
K0I
a52
11F
SF
0.25
ST
0.20
FS
F0.
340.
440.
10IR
L126
HD
1657
8218
0826
.51
−18
3307
.92
K0I
a56
00F
SF
0.25
ST
0.21
FS
F0.
630.
900.
27IR
L119
HD
1708
2018
3213
.11
−19
0726
.28
G9I
I46
04C
071.
62C
070.
17C
070.
690.
890.
20IR
L118
HD
1708
20ex
t18
3213
.11
−19
0726
.28
G9I
I46
04C
071.
62C
070.
17C
070.
530.
630.
10IR
L019
HD
1736
38ex
t18
4643
.32
−10
0730
.17
F1I
I70
05F
SF
2.1
FS
F-0
.68F
SF
0.14
0.14
0.00
IRL0
20H
D17
3638
1846
43.3
2−1
007
30.1
7F
1II
7146
FS
F2.
2F
SF
-0.5
6FS
F0.
250.
320.
07IR
L259
HD
1758
6518
5520
.10
+43
5645
.93
M5I
II36
90C
TR
0.5
C07
0.14
C07
0.87
1.08
0.21
IRL0
56H
D17
6051
1857
01.6
0+3
254
04.5
7F
9V58
95F
SF
3.91
FS
F-0
.21F
SF
0.36
0.40
0.05
IRL0
78H
D17
6123
ext
1859
26.7
7−1
833
59.1
6G
3II
5449
FS
F2.
8F
SF
-0.2
3FS
F0.
420.
480.
06IR
L079
HD
1761
2318
5926
.77
−18
3359
.16
G3I
I53
02F
SF
2.61
FS
F-0
.30F
SF
0.46
0.54
0.08
IRL1
61H
D17
8208
ext
1905
09.8
3+4
955
23.3
9K
3III
4882
FS
F2.
53F
SF
-0.2
6FS
F0.
620.
720.
10IR
L162
HD
1782
0819
0509
.83
+49
5523
.39
K3I
II48
84F
SF
2.48
FS
F-0
.23F
SF
0.66
0.78
0.13
IRL1
29H
D17
9870
ext
1913
53.5
8+0
901
59.5
9K
0II
4776
FS
F1.
53F
SF
0.04
FS
F0.
440.
440.
00IR
L130
HD
1798
7019
1353
.58
+09
0159
.59
K0I
I49
28F
SF
1.57
FS
F0.
06F
SF
0.49
0.53
0.04
40 Preparation of the IRTF spectral stellar libraryTa
ble
2.1
-C
on
tin
ued
fro
mp
revi
ou
sp
age
IDSt
arR
AD
ecC
lass
Tef
f(K
)lo
gg
[Z/Z
¯](J
-H)
(J-K
)(H
-K)
IRL0
86H
D17
9821
ext
1913
58.6
0+0
007
31.9
2G
4Ia
5708
CT
R1.
08F
SF
0.00
ST
0.25
0.38
0.13
IRL0
87H
D17
9821
1913
58.6
0+0
007
31.9
2G
4Ia
4645
CT
R0.
95F
SF
0.00
ST
0.43
0.67
0.24
IRL2
78G
l752
1916
55.2
6+0
510
08.1
0M
8V29
70C
TR
4.96
ST
0.00
ST
0.64
1.09
0.45
IRL1
79H
D18
1596
1918
30.1
2+5
013
39.4
2K
5III
4275
FS
F2.
35S
T-0
.41F
SF
0.80
0.98
0.18
IRL1
82H
D18
1475
ext
1920
48.3
1−0
430
09.0
1K
7IIa
3996
FS
F0.
65F
SF
-0.3
7FS
F0.
780.
960.
19IR
L183
HD
1814
7519
2048
.31
−04
3009
.01
K7I
Ia41
24F
SF
0.83
FS
F-0
.21F
SF
0.94
1.22
0.28
IRL1
07H
D18
2694
1923
56.5
0+4
323
17.4
1G
7III
5312
FS
F2.
63F
SF
-0.1
9FS
F0.
450.
550.
10IR
L024
HD
1828
3519
2631
.09
+00
2018
.85
F2I
b73
50C
072.
15C
070.
09C
070.
250.
310.
06IR
L023
HD
1828
35ex
t19
2631
.09
+00
2018
.85
F2I
b73
50C
072.
15C
070.
09C
070.
120.
11-0
.01
IRL0
59H
D18
5018
1936
52.4
5+1
116
23.5
3G
0Ib
5550
C07
1.3
C07
-0.2
4C07
0.41
0.48
0.07
IRL0
58H
D18
5018
ext
1936
52.4
5+1
116
23.5
3G
0Ib
5550
C07
1.3
C07
-0.2
4C07
0.37
0.43
0.05
IRL1
68H
D18
5622
ext
1939
25.3
3+1
634
16.0
3K
4Ib
3736
FS
F1.
05S
T-0
.19F
SF
0.74
0.92
0.18
IRL1
69H
D18
5622
1939
25.3
3+1
634
16.0
3K
4Ib
3898
FS
F0.
63F
SF
-0.1
4FS
F0.
901.
170.
27IR
L035
HD
1861
5519
4050
.18
+45
3129
.78
F5I
I65
90F
SF
3.34
FS
F0.
31F
SF
0.18
0.22
0.03
IRL1
56H
D18
7238
1948
11.8
3+2
245
46.3
5K
3Iab
4143
FS
F0.
99F
SF
-0.0
1FS
F0.
811.
020.
21IR
L155
HD
1872
38ex
t19
4811
.83
+22
4546
.35
K3I
ab42
28F
SF
0.77
FS
F-0
.09F
SF
0.63
0.73
0.10
IRL2
14H
D33
9034
ext
1950
11.9
3+2
455
24.1
9M
1Ia
3960
CT
R-0
.0S
T0.
00S
T0.
640.
870.
22IR
L215
HD
3390
3419
5011
.93
+24
5524
.19
M1I
a33
42C
TR
-0.0
ST
0.00
ST
1.05
1.51
0.46
IRL0
89H
D19
0113
ext
2002
02.8
5+3
538
28.0
1G
5Ib
4968
FS
F1.
45F
SF
-0.2
8FS
F0.
450.
490.
05IR
L090
HD
1901
1320
0202
.85
+35
3828
.01
G5I
b49
96F
SF
1.59
FS
F-0
.31F
SF
0.60
0.73
0.14
IRL1
04H
D33
3385
2002
27.3
7+3
004
25.4
6G
7Ia
5375
FS
F0.
36S
T0.
14F
SF
0.61
0.90
0.29
IRL1
03H
D33
3385
ext
2002
27.3
7+3
004
25.4
6G
7Ia
5475
FS
F1.
05F
SF
0.21
FS
F0.
290.
380.
10IR
L046
HD
1903
2320
0349
.61
+14
5858
.74
F8I
a57
40C
TR
0.81
ST
0.07
FS
F0.
320.
380.
06IR
L045
HD
1903
23ex
t20
0349
.61
+14
5858
.74
F8I
a69
06F
SF
0.81
ST
0.09
FS
F0.
220.
220.
00IR
L077
HD
1927
1320
1530
.23
+23
3032
.05
G3I
b48
64C
070.
1C
07-0
.43C
070.
480.
570.
09IR
L076
HD
1927
13ex
t20
1530
.23
+23
3032
.05
G3I
b48
64C
070.
1C
07-0
.43C
070.
440.
500.
07IR
L184
HD
1941
9320
2245
.29
+41
0133
.64
K7I
II40
25F
SF
1.42
FS
F-0
.14F
SF
0.88
1.09
0.20
IRL0
91H
D19
3896
2023
00.7
9−0
939
16.9
5G
5III
a53
32F
SF
3.2
ST
-0.4
9FS
F0.
500.
610.
11IR
L244
RW
Cyg
ext
2028
50.5
9+3
958
54.4
2M
3Iab
3844
CT
R0.
16S
T0.
00S
T0.
740.
950.
21IR
L245
RW
Cyg
2028
50.5
9+3
958
54.4
2M
3Iab
3341
CT
R0.
16S
T0.
00S
T1.
091.
510.
42IR
L267
HD
1966
1020
3754
.72
+18
1606
.89
M6I
II36
43C
TR
0.91
ST
0.00
ST
0.86
1.12
0.26
2.A The stars of the IRTF spectral library and their atmospheric parameters. 41
Tab
le2.
1-
Co
nti
nu
edfr
om
pre
vio
us
pag
e
IDSt
arR
AD
ecC
lass
Tef
f(K
)lo
gg
[Z/Z
¯](J
-H)
(J-K
)(H
-K)
IRL2
30G
l806
2045
04.0
9+4
429
56.6
6M
2V36
60F
SF
4.65
FS
F-0
.23F
SF
0.62
0.78
0.17
IRL1
70H
D20
1065
ext
2105
35.7
8+4
657
47.7
6K
4Ib
4068
FS
F1.
16F
SF
-0.5
0FS
F0.
730.
880.
15IR
L171
HD
2010
6521
0535
.78
+46
5747
.76
K4I
b42
26F
SF
0.87
FS
F-0
.47F
SF
0.83
1.04
0.20
IRL0
41H
D20
1078
2106
30.2
4+3
111
04.7
6F
7II
6157
C07
1.65
C07
0.13
C07
0.26
0.33
0.07
IRL1
85H
D20
1092
2106
55.2
6+3
844
31.4
0K
7V43
48C
TR
4.37
SE
C-0
.72S
EC
0.59
0.73
0.14
IRL0
98H
D20
2314
2114
10.2
8+2
954
03.4
5G
6Ib
4864
C07
1.3
C07
-0.0
5C07
0.51
0.66
0.14
IRL0
97H
D20
2314
ext
2114
10.2
8+2
954
03.4
5G
6Ib
4864
C07
1.3
C07
-0.0
5C07
0.48
0.60
0.12
IRL2
47H
D20
4585
2128
59.7
7+2
210
45.9
6M
4.5I
IIa
3700
CT
R1.
11S
T0.
00S
T0.
861.
070.
21IR
L216
HD
2047
2421
2956
.89
+23
3819
.81
M1I
II37
65C
TR
1.5
ST
0.00
ST
0.78
1.01
0.23
IRL2
76IR
AS
2128
4−07
4721
3106
.51
−07
3420
.50
M8I
II31
30C
TR
0.7
ST
0.00
ST
0.87
1.48
0.61
IRL2
24H
D20
6936
2143
30.4
6+5
846
48.1
6M
2Ia
3540
CT
R0.
0S
T0.
00S
T0.
861.
240.
38IR
L223
HD
2069
36ex
t21
4330
.46
+58
4648
.16
M2I
a38
79C
TR
0.0
ST
0.00
ST
0.66
0.92
0.26
IRL2
71H
D20
7076
2146
31.8
4−0
212
45.9
3M
7III
2750
C07
-0.5
C07
-2.5
0C07
0.78
1.03
0.25
IRL1
72H
D20
7991
ext
2151
55.3
8+4
826
13.5
9K
4III
4355
FS
F1.
98F
SF
-0.2
1FS
F0.
790.
940.
15IR
L173
HD
2079
9121
5155
.38
+48
2613
.59
K4I
II41
92F
SF
2.48
ST
-0.3
2FS
F0.
841.
020.
18IR
L111
HD
2086
0621
5520
.59
+61
3230
.52
G8I
b47
18F
SF
0.66
FS
F-0
.16F
SF
0.67
0.86
0.19
IRL1
10H
D20
8606
ext
2155
20.5
9+6
132
30.5
2G
8Ib
4709
FS
F1.
26F
SF
0.10
FS
F0.
540.
640.
10IR
L203
HD
2092
9022
0210
.27
+01
2400
.82
M0.
5V38
10C
TR
4.65
ST
0.00
ST
0.68
0.88
0.20
IRL1
52H
D21
2466
2223
07.0
1+5
557
47.6
2K
2Ia
3749
CT
R0.
2S
T0.
18F
SF
0.73
1.10
0.37
IRL1
51H
D21
2466
ext
2223
07.0
1+5
557
47.6
2K
2Ia
5018
FS
F0.
2S
T0.
02F
SF
0.42
0.61
0.19
IRL1
952M
ASS
J222
4438
1−01
5852
122
2443
.81
−01
5852
.14
L4.5
1267
CT
R≥5
.0S
T0.
00S
T1.
262.
060.
81IR
L033
HD
2133
0622
2910
.26
+58
2454
.71
F5I
b60
52F
SF
2.29
FS
F-0
.16F
SF
0.40
0.47
0.07
IRL0
32H
D21
3306
ext
2229
10.2
6+5
824
54.7
1F
5Ib
6052
FS
F2.
27F
SF
-0.1
4FS
F0.
340.
370.
03IR
L021
HD
2131
3522
2946
.02
−27
0626
.22
F1V
6404
FS
F4.
3S
T-0
.54F
SF
0.20
0.21
0.01
IRL2
04H
D21
3893
2234
35.9
3+0
035
42.6
3M
0III
b40
44C
071.
6C
07-0
.08C
070.
831.
010.
18IR
L261
Gl8
66ex
t22
3833
.72
−15
1757
.33
M5V
3728
CT
R4.
8S
T0.
00S
T0.
590.
900.
31IR
L262
Gl8
6622
3833
.72
−15
1757
.33
M5V
3369
CT
R4.
8S
T0.
00S
T0.
640.
980.
34IR
L250
HD
2146
6522
3837
.92
+56
4744
.28
M4I
II34
52C
TR
1.07
ST
0.00
ST
1.04
1.35
0.31
IRL0
88H
D21
4850
2240
52.6
8+1
432
56.9
7G
4V54
51F
SF
4.48
ST
-0.3
4FS
F0.
440.
530.
09IR
L040
HD
2156
4822
4641
.58
+12
1022
.38
F6V
6167
C07
4.04
C07
-0.3
2C07
0.26
0.29
0.03
IRL0
65H
D21
6219
2250
52.1
5+1
800
07.5
6G
1II
5727
C07
3.36
C07
-0.3
9C07
0.30
0.35
0.05
42 Preparation of the IRTF spectral stellar libraryTa
ble
2.1
-C
on
tin
ued
fro
mp
revi
ou
sp
age
IDSt
arR
AD
ecC
lass
Tef
f(K
)lo
gg
[Z/Z
¯](J
-H)
(J-K
)(H
-K)
IRL2
72M
YC
ep22
5431
.71
+60
4938
.89
M7I
2595
CT
R-0
.2S
T0.
00S
T1.
472.
240.
77IR
L178
HD
2169
4622
5625
.99
+49
4400
.75
K5I
b38
39F
SF
0.49
FS
F-0
.10S
EC
0.95
1.24
0.29
IRL1
77H
D21
6946
ext
2256
25.9
9+4
944
00.7
5K
5Ib
3817
FS
F0.
68F
SF
-0.1
0SE
C0.
901.
160.
26IR
L036
HD
2188
0423
1027
.20
+43
3239
.15
F5V
6261
C07
4.05
C07
-0.2
3C07
0.27
0.32
0.05
IRL1
67H
D21
9134
2313
16.9
7+5
710
06.0
8K
3V47
17C
074.
5C
070.
05C
070.
560.
670.
10IR
L073
HD
2194
7723
1546
.29
+28
1452
.43
G2I
I59
89F
SF
2.87
FS
F-0
.23F
SF
0.36
0.41
0.05
IRL0
51H
D21
9623
2316
42.3
0+5
312
48.5
1F
8V61
55C
074.
17C
07-0
.04C
070.
290.
340.
05IR
L220
HD
2197
3423
1744
.64
+49
0055
.08
M2.
5III
3658
CT
R0.
9C
070.
27C
070.
891.
110.
22IR
L049
HD
2206
5723
2522
.78
+23
2414
.76
F8I
II63
80F
SF
2.96
FS
F-0
.66F
SF
0.36
0.47
0.10
IRL1
64H
D22
1246
2330
07.4
1+4
907
59.3
1K
3III
4359
FS
F2.
58S
T-0
.35F
SF
0.73
0.85
0.13
IRL1
63H
D22
1246
ext
2330
07.4
1+4
907
59.3
1K
3III
4308
FS
F1.
98F
SF
-0.1
9FS
F0.
670.
760.
09IR
L120
HD
2220
9323
3739
.55
−13
0336
.86
G9I
II47
50F
SF
2.01
FS
F0.
03F
SF
0.56
0.64
0.09
IRL2
69B
RI
B23
39−0
447
2342
02.7
5−0
431
04.8
8M
7III
3425
CT
R0.
84S
T0.
00S
T0.
931.
390.
46
2.A The stars of the IRTF spectral library and their atmospheric parameters. 43
Table 2.2 – Additional stars from the MILES and CaT stellar libraries used as templates in the de-termination of the IRTF stellar temperatures, gravities and metallicities. Their stellar parameterswere determined by Cenarro et al. (2007).
Star Teff (K) log g [Z /Z¯]
BD442051 3696 5.00 −1.50HD058521 3238 0.00 −0.19HD069267 4043 1.51 −0.12HD073394 4500 1.10 −1.38HD073593 4717 2.25 −0.12HD076813 6072 4.20 −0.82HD078712 3202 0.00 −0.11HD079452 4829 2.35 −0.84HD081192 4705 2.50 −0.62HD083425 4120 2.00 −0.35HD083618 4231 1.74 −0.08HD083632 4214 1.00 −1.39HD087737 9625 1.98 −0.04HD095735 3551 4.90 −0.20HD096360 3550 0.50 −0.58HD099998 3863 1.79 −0.16HD103095 5025 4.56 −1.36HD107213 6298 4.01 0.36HD111631 3785 4.75 0.10HD114038 4530 2.71 −0.04HD114961 3012 0.00 −0.81HD119228 3600 1.60 0.30HD119667 3700 1.00 −0.35HD120933 3820 1.52 0.50
Star Teff (K) log g [Z /Z¯]
HD121299 4710 2.64 −0.03HD123657 3450 0.85 0.00HD126327 2819 0.00 −0.58HD130705 4336 2.10 0.41HD131430 4190 2.18 0.04HD134063 4885 2.34 −0.69HD136726 4120 2.03 0.07HD137704 4095 1.97 −0.27HD138481 3890 1.64 0.20HD145675 5264 4.66 0.34HD147923 3600 0.80 −0.19HD148783 3279 0.20 −0.06HD149661 5168 4.63 0.04HD154733 4279 2.10 0.00HD164058 3930 1.26 −0.05HD167768 5235 1.61 −0.68HD168720 3810 1.10 0.00HD184499 5738 4.02 −0.66HD184786 3467 0.60 −0.04HD185144 5260 4.55 −0.24HD187216 3500 0.40 −2.48HD191277 4459 2.71 0.30HD199799 3400 0.30 −0.24HD232078 4008 0.30 −1.73