university health network research report 2007
TRANSCRIPT
Welcome to the UHN Research Report 2007:
University Health Network is Canada's premier research hospital and an affiliate of the University of Toronto.
Our vision is to have global impact in biomedical and health care research.
UHN Research comprises three research institutes: Ontario Cancer Institute (including Advanced Medical DiscoveryInstitute and The Campbell Family Institute for Breast Cancer Research), at Princess Margaret Hospital; TorontoGeneral Research Institute, at Toronto General Hospital; and Krembil Research Institute, at Toronto Western Hospital.
This year our Research Report focuses on our successes in regenerative medicine. Regenerative medicine is acompelling field of research that promises new treatments for some of the most devastating human diseases. And UHNis leading the way.
University Health Network Research Report 2007 http://www.uhnres.utoronto.ca/RR/
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UHN Transforms Regenerative Medicine
UHN’s purpose statement is, “We are a caring, creative andaccountable academic hospital, transforming health care for ourpatients, our community and the world”.
One type of transformative health care is regenerative medicine. Itoffers the promise of dramatically changing current medicalpractice and improving the lives of millions worldwide. UHNinvestigators, working with UHN clinicians, staff and trainees, areat the forefront of this new field.
Our regenerative medicine initiatives are one reason why UHN isa leader among research hospitals. Please read on to learn more.
Dr. Robert S. BellPresident and CEOUniversity Health Network
UHN Invests in New Ways of Healing
This past year has been a year of tremendous growth anddevelopment of the UHN research enterprise.
We've welcomed new OCI Director Dr. Ben Neel to our leadershipteam. We've received $49M in new infrastructure funding towardsthe creation of five new research centres across UHN. We'veseen additional institutions join our new Shanghai-TorontoInstitute for Health Research.
But a major focus this year has been the dramatic expansion ofour regenerative medicine program.
Regenerative medicine seeks to utilize the body's own cells indeveloping treatments for disease. A field which is in early stages,it has the potential to transform the lives of millions afflicted bynumerous diseases, such as stroke, diabetes, rheumatoidarthritis, spinal cord injury, and Parkinson's disease.
Regenerative medicine constitutes one of UHN's research priorityplatforms and has been the focus of substantial investment ofresources.
2006/07 saw several developments that further signified UHN'scommitment to this area.
The McEwen Centre for Regenerative Medicine, generouslyfunded by donors Rob and Cheryl McEwen, was launched lastOctober, becoming UHN's official hub for regenerative medicinediscoveries. Director Gordon Keller has overseen the opening ofthe centre, providing strong intellectual leadership in the field andcreating a diverse, multi-institutional research team.
Two large RM initiatives—a cancer stem cell centre and a
UHN Research—International ResearchAdvisory Board
Philip Branton (Chair), PhD, FRSC / MSRCScientific DirectorCIHR Institute of Cancer Research
Dr. Robert S. Bell, President and CEO, UHN
Dr. Christopher J. Paige, VP, Research, UHN
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regenerative medicine program spanning cell therapy, genetherapy and tissue engineering—won nearly $23 million ingovernment funding.
Regenerative medicine offers the promise of transforming currentmedical practice, and in these new initiatives UHN researchersare working to bring this dream to fruition. Together—UHNresearchers, support staff, our Foundations and our colleaguesfrom the University of Toronto and other Toronto Academic HealthScience Network institutions—we are generating the innovationsthat will make this dream a reality.
Dr. Christopher J. PaigeVice-President, ResearchUniversity Health Network
Victor Dzau, MDPresident & CEO, Duke University Health SystemThe Chancellor for Health AffairsDuke University Medical Center
Ralph Steinman, MDHenry G. Kunkel Professor and Senior PhysicianRockefeller University
Hans Wigzell, MD, PhDProfessor, Microbiology and Tumor BiologyCenterKarolinska Institute
University Health Network Research Report 2007 http://www.uhnres.utoronto.ca/RR/welcome.php
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Research Space
Publications
External ResearchFunding
737,000 sq ft
1,442
$223,799,000
Senior Scientists
Scientists
Affiliate Scientists
CRSC/CRU Members
Total Researchers
151
48
56
219
474
Fellows
Graduate Students
Total Trainees
Technical/Support Staff
493
374
867
1,289
OCI Scientists
Applied Molecular Oncology
Senior ScientistsAsa, SylviaBristow, RobertEzzat, ShereenGallie, BrendaHedley, DavidHill, RichardKamel-Reid,Suzanne
Liu, Fei-FeiMoore, MalcolmSquire, JeremyTannock, IanTsao, Ming-Sound
ScientistsDone, SusanMartin, Lisa
Trudel, SuzanneLiu, Geoffrey
Biophysics & Bioimaging
Senior ScientistsChakrabartty,AvijitHunt, JohnJaffray, DavidSherar, Michael
Vitkin, AlexWilson, BrianZheng, Gang
ScientistsLilge, Lothar Siewerdsen,
Jeffrey
Cancer Genomics & Proteomics
Senior ScientistsArrowsmith,CherylGariépy, JeanPai, Emil
Penn, LindaPrivé, GilbertRose, David
ScientistsKislinger, ThomasRaught, Brian
Schimmer, AaronTillier, Elisabeth
Affiliate ScientistBradley, Grace
Epidemiology, Statistics &Behaviour
Senior ScientistsBoyd, NormanCunningham,Alastair
Minkin, SalomonTill, JamesTritchler, David
Affiliate ScientistRitvo, Paul
Psychosocial Oncology & PalliativeCare
TGRI Scientists
Behavioural Sciences & Health
Senior ScientistsFlint, AlastairKaplan, AllanKatz, Joel
Olmsted, MarionRodin, GaryStewart, Donna
ScientistsCarter, JacquelineJones, Jennifer
Nolan, RobertRegehr, Glenn
AffiliateScientistsAbbey, SusanBaker, BrianColton, PatriciaDavis, CarolineGrace, SherryHall, PeterHeslegrave, Ron
Hodges, BrianIrvine, JaneMcVey, GailReid, GrahamRobinson, GailWoodside, Blake
Cellular & Molecular Biology
Senior ScientistsBackx, PeterBerger, StuartCardella, CarlCybulsky, MyronDick, JohnElsholtz, HarryFantus, GeorgeFish, EleanorGorczynski,ReginaldGotlieb, Avrum
Grant, DavidJohnston, WayneLangille, LowellLevy, GaryLiu, MingyaoPhillips, JamesRubin, BarryZacksenhaus,EldadZhang, Li
ScientistsCattral, MarkHusain, MansoorIrwin, DavidJin, Tianru
Kotra, LakshmiLam, TonyVolchuk, AllenWaddell, Thomas
AffiliateScientistsBelsham, DeniseBranch, DonaldClark, David
Cole, EdwardDrucker, DanielWen, Xiao-Yan
Clinical Decision-Making & HealthCare
Senior ScientistsBombardier,Claire
Jadad, AlexNaglie, Gary
Krembil Scientists
Brain, Imaging & Behaviour—Systems Neuroscience
Senior ScientistsBrotchie,JonathanChen, RobertDavis, KarenLozano, AndresHutchison,William
McAndrews, MaryPatMikulis, DaveSandor, PaulStrafella, Antonio
ScientistKucharczyk,Walter
AffiliateScientistsDe Nil, LucDostrovsky,Jonathan
Saint-Cyr, Jean
Fundamental Neurobiology
Senior ScientistsBroussard,DianneCarlen, PeterSkinner, Frances
Tymianski,MichaelWan, Qi
ScientistSugita, Shuzo
AffiliateScientistsEl-Beheiry,Hossam
Gaisano, HerbertZhang, Liang
Genetics & Development
Senior ScientistsBarr, CathyBremner, RodCardella, CarlEubanks, JamesFehlings, MichaelInman, RobertJongstra, Jan
Mills, LindaSchlichter, LyanneStanley, EliseTsui, FlorenceWither, JoanTator, Charles
ScientistMonnier, Philippe
Affiliate ScientistGuha, Abhijit
Health Care & Outcomes Research
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Senior ScientistsDevins, GeraldGagliese, Lucia
Rodin, Gary
ScientistsEdelstein, KimHowell, Doris
Zimmermann,Camilla
AffiliateScientistsEsplen, MaryJane
Stewart, Donna
Signaling Biology
Senior ScientistsIkura, MitsuKhokha, RamaManoukian,Armen
Ohashi, Pamela
ScientistsCheung, PeterHakem, RazqallahJurisica, Igor
Koch, AnneOkada, HitoshiStambolic, VukVaziri, Homayoun
Stem Cells & DevelopmentalBiology
Senior ScientistsBarber, DwayneIscove, NormanKeller, GordonMak, TakMcCulloch, ErnestMedin, JeffreyMessner, Hans
Minden, MarkNeel, BenjaminPaige,ChristopherRottapel, RobertSchuh, Andre
OCI Clinical Research Unit
Members
Bayley, AndrewBell, BobBezjak, AndreaBoerner, ScottBrandwein,JosephBrierley, JamesBrown, DaleCatton, CharlesCatton, PamelaChang, HongChapman, WilliamChen, ChristineChen, XueyuChetty, RunjanCho, JohnChung, PeterCrook, JuanitaCroul, SidneyCrump, MichaelCummings,BernardDarling, GailDawson, Laurade Perrot, MarcDodge, JasonEasson,AlexandraElliott, MaryEvans, AndrewFeld, RonaldFinelli, Antonio
Laperriere,NormandLeighl, NatashaLevin, WildredLipa, JoanLipton, JeffreyManchul, LeeMason, WarrenMcCready, DavidMcLean, LindaMcLean, MichaelMenard, CynthiaMikhael, JosephMillar,Barbara-AnnMiller, NaomiMilosevic, MichaelNeligan, PeterO'Sullivan, BrianOza, AmitPaul, NarinderPayne, DavidPerez-Ordonez,BayardoPierre, AndrewQuirt, IanReece, DonnaRingash, JolieRosen, BarryRotstein, LorneShaw, PatriciaShepherd,
Daar, AbdallahEysenbach,Gunther
Singer, Peter
ScientistsAlibhai, ShabbirCheung, AngelaKrahn, Murray
Urbach, DavidWilson, Kumanan
AffiliateScientistsGoel, VivekLok, Charmaine
Tomlinson,George
CSRC MembersDaly, PaulJewett, Michael
Kapral, MoiraSinger, Lianne
Clinical Investigation & HumanPhysiology
Senior ScientistsAllard, JohaneBradley, DouglasCattran, DanielFloras, JohnKucharczyk,Walter
Lewis, GaryMiller, JudithOlivieri, NancySteiner, GeorgeWalmsley, Sharon
ScientistsPerkins, Bruce Wong, Florence
AffiliateScientistsDetsky, AllanDownar, EugeneEasty, AnthonyLogan, Alexander
Raboud, JanetReilly, RaymondSawka, AnnaZamel, Noe
CSRC MembersBril, VeraCameron,DouglasChan, CharlesChan, ChristopherChauhan, VijayCooper, RichardDjaiani, GeorgeFedorko, LudwikHarris, LouiseHerridge,MargaretIng, DouglasJassal, VanitaJohnston, Michael
Karkouti, KeyvanKarski, JacekMcCluskey, StuartMcRae, KarenParker, JohnRoss, HeatherSalit, IrvingSchwartz, LenSeidelin, PeterSherman, MorrisSiu, SamuelSlinger, Peter
Experimental Therapeutics
Senior ScientistsKeating, ArmandKelvin, DavidKeshavjee, ShafLi, Ren-KeLindsay, Thomas
Liu, Petervon Harsdorf,RudigerWeisel, Richard
Scientistsde Perrot, MarcNanthakumar,Kumar
Rao, VivekYau, Terrence
AffiliateScientistsFremes, StephenHwang, DavidMcCart, Andrea
McGilvray, IanMedin, Jeffrey
Genomic Medicine
Senior ScientistsBadley, ElizabethCarette, SimonCassidy, DavidDavis, AileenFortin, Paul
Gignac, MoniqueGladman, DafnaMahomed, NizarMailis, AngelaUrowitz, Murray
AffiliateScientistsCôté, PierreCott, CherylLineker, Sydney
Martino,Rosemary
Patient Based Clinical Research
Senior ScientistsDiamant, NicholasHeathcote, Jenny
Lang, AnthonyShapiro, ColinSharpe, James
Affiliate ScientistStephens, Robyn
Visual Science
Senior ScientistsFlanagan, JohnSteinbach, Martin
Trope, Graham
ScientistsHudson,Christopher
Wong, Agnes
AffiliateScientistsEizenman, MosheEthier, RossGallie, BrendaGonzalez, Esther
Irving, ElizabethWilkinson,Frances
Krembil Clinical Studies ResourceCentre (CRSC)
Members
Anastakis, DimitriBernstein, MarkBookman, ArthurBuys, YvonneChan, VincentChapman,KennethChung, FrancesDavey, Roderickdel Campo, JoseDevenyi, RobertEpstein, TrinaEscallon, JaimeEtlin, DavidEvans, MichaelFarb, RichardFung, KenGentili, FredGraham, BrentHawa, RaedIwanochko, MarkLam, Wai-ChingLam, RobertManninen, PirjoMassicotte, EricMcCartney, ColinMcGuire, GlennMcIntyre, RogerMelvin, KennethMiyasaki, JanisMontanera, Walter
Panisko, DanielParikh, SagarPeng, PhilipRadomski, SidneyRampersaud,YogaRootman, DavidRosen, CherylSaltzman-Benaiah, JenniferSeyone, ChanthShannon, PatrickShaw, JamesSilver, FrankSimons, MartinSinger, ShaunSlomovic, AllanSt George-Hyslop, PeterStanbrook,MatthewStubbs, BarbaraTarlo, SusanTerbrugge, KarelTu, KarenTumber, Paulvon Schroeder,HerbertVoon, ValerieWherrett, JohnWillinsky, Robert
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Fleshner, NeilFyles, AnthonyGallinger, StevenGeddie, WilliamGhazarian, DannyGospodarowicz,MaryGreig, PaulGryfe, RobertHodgson, DavidIrish, JonathanJewett, MichaelJohnston, MichaelJones, JenniferKane, GabrielleKeating, ArmandKeshavjee, ShafKim, JohnKnox, JenniferKrzyzanowska,Monika
FrancesSimpson, RandSiu, LillianSturgeon, JeremySun, AlexanderSutherland,RobertSwallow, CarolSweet, JoanTkachuk, DouglasTrachtenberg,JohnTsang, Richardvan der Kwast,TheodorusWaddell, ThomasWaldron, JohnWarde, PadraigWarr, DavidWei, AliceWells, WoodrowWong, Rebecca
Senior ScientistsCole, DavidDowney, GregoryGeorge, SusanHogg, DavidKain, KevinLiles, Conrad
MacDonald, KellyPei, YorkSiminovitch,KatherineSole, Michael
ScientistOsborne, Lucy
AffiliateScientistsBoright, Andrew
Denomme,Gregory
TGRI Clinical Studies ResourceCentre (CSRC)
Members
Ali, MohamedBargman, JoanneBeattie, ScottBrister, StephanieColman, JackDavid, TironeDzavik, VladimirFenton, StanleyGardam, MichaelGirgrah, NigelGold, WayneGoldszmidt, EricGranton, JohnGrigoriadis,SophieHumar, AtulKachura, JohnKennedy, SidneyKeystone, EdwardLapinsky, StephenLilly, Leslie
Loke, JulianManktelow, RalphMerchant, NaeemNeary, Mary AnnO'Malley, MartinRajan, DheerajRakowski, HarryRalph-Edwards,AnthonyReznick, RichardRichardson,RobertRoberts, HeidiRoss, JohnStraus, SharonSutton, DavidSweet, JoanWilson, StephanieWolman, StephenYeo, Erik
Moro, ElenaNasmith, JamesOandasan, IvyOgilvie, RichardOgilvie-Harris,Darrell
Wong, DavidWong, JeanYogendran,SuntheralingamYu, Eric
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New OCI Leadership AnnouncedJune 2006: Dr. Benjamin Neel—world-renowned cell signalingresearcher, Director of the Cancer Biology program at Boston'sBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Centre and Professor of Medicineat Harvard Medical School—was recruited as new Director ofOCI. Dr. Neel took up his position in January 2007.
New Regenerative Medicine Research Centre OpensDoorsOctober 2006: The opening of the new McEwen Centre forRegenerative Medicine was marked with a scientific symposiumof internationally-recognized stem cell researchers.Singer/philanthropist Sir Bob Geldof and lead donors Rob andCheryl McEwen led the celebrations.
Research Day a SuccessNovember 2006: More than 400 UHN researchers took part inUHN's annual Research Day. The event showcased 20 talks and130 poster presentations spanning the range of biomedicalinvestigation at UHN.
Researchers Set $49M Funding RecordNovember 2006: Drs. Pamela Catton, John Dick, Igor Jurisica,Kathy Siminovitch and Richard Weisel won $28 million in fundingfrom the Canada Foundation for Innovation (CFI), the highestamount ever awarded by the CFI to UHN in a single round. InApril 2007, the Ontario Research Fund made additional awards,bringing the total to $49M for these projects.
UHN's International Research Advisory Board VisitsDecember 2006: UHN hosted our International ResearchAdvisory Board members this month. During their visit, thegroup—Drs. Victor Dzau President & CEO, Duke UniversityHealth System), Ralph Steinman (Professor, RockefellerUniversity), Hans Wigzell (Professor, Karolinska Institute) andchair Philip Branton (Scientific Director, CIHR Institute of CancerResearch)—reviewed translational research initiatives at UHNand met with hospital and Foundation executives.
Dr.BenjaminNeel,recruitedfromHarvard,took up theOCIDirectorshipin January2007.
DonorRobertMcEwen(centre left)and Sir BobGeldof(centreright)sharedribbon-cuttingduties attheMcEwenCentre forRegenerativeMedicine'sgalaopening.
UHNresearchersmingle atUHNResearchDay.
A further$10Mdonationfrom leaddonors Roband CherylMcEwenraises theirtotalcommittmentto theirnamesakecentre to$20M.
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Regenerative Medicine Supported at McEwen Centrewith $10M GiftApril 2007: A new donation from Rob and Cheryl McEwen willsupport groundbreaking stem cell research through imagingfacilities, an embryonic stem cell laboratory, post-doctoralfellowships and programs designed to accelerate thedevelopment of scientific discoveries.
Development Acceleration Awardees AnnouncedSeptember 2007: Four UHN researchers—Drs. David Jaffray,Lothar Lilge, Li Zhang and Gang Zheng—were awardedDevelopment Acceleration Awards, a joint initiative betweenJohnson & Johnson and UHN. The award provides funding fordevelopment of imaging technolgoies in the context of neoplastic,cardiovascular, autoimmune, infectious, and/or neurologicaldisease.
University Health Network Research Report 2007 http://www.uhnres.utoronto.ca/RR/review.php
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Leukemia: New Model Shows Human Disease Back toIts "Big Bang"Cancer researchers led by OCI's Dr. John Dick have developed amethod to convert normal human blood cells into "human" leukemiastem cells. The converted cells, when transplanted into special micethat permit the growth of human cells, can replicate the entiredisease process from the very moment it begins.
Explains Dr. Dick: "Most human leukemia research involves studyinga patient's diseased cells or a cell line grown from those cells.However, since cancer takes many months or years to develop, juststudying the cells at the end of the process does not let you knowwhat the series of changes were that caused the cells to becomeleukemic, and when they happened.
"With the method we developed, we have duplicated the naturalprocess every step of the way. It opens the pathway generally tounderstanding the process of how cancer begins."
Science. 2007 Apr 27; 316(5824):600-4. [ Abstract ]
Cancer: Anti-Aging Molecule May Help in Cancer FightA UHN research team led by Dr. Tak Mak discovered that a moleculethat helps extend the lifespan of flies and worms may also helpprotect against cancer.
FOXO3a, a member of a family of molecules that helps regulateanti-aging gene activity, was found to be capable of making cellsself-destruct via a process that relies on the tumour suppressormolecule p53.
The researchers found that FOXO3a has a paradoxical role: If it isturned on in the cell's nucleus, it stops p53 from working; however,outside of the nucleus, it can do the opposite-actively inducingp53-dependent programmed cell death.
"Interestingly, FOXO3a could trigger programmed cell death even insituations where p53 has lost its ability to work directly with DNA,"says Dr. Mak. "Pinpointing FOXO3a's involvement in programmedcell death gives researchers a new target for future anticancertherapies."
PNAS. 2006 Jun 13; 103(24):9051-6. Epub 2006 Jun 6. [ Abstract ]
Pancreatic Cancer: Combination Therapy OffersPromisesA new combination therapy has been demonstrated to prolongsurvival time in people with advanced pancreatic cancer, accordingto UHN researchers Dr. Malcolm Moore and Steven Gallinger. Thenew approach uses the compound erlotinib to target specificpathways overproduced in pancreatic cancer.
The two-year UHN-led National Cancer Institute of Canada ClinicalTrials Group study followed 569 patients treated with eithergemcitabine—the current treatment standard—alone or incombination with erlotinib. Patients who received the combination
The Ontario Cancer Institute is the research arm ofthe Princess Margaret Hospital.
OCI at a Glance
Research Space 389,000 sq ftPublications 553Total External Funding $102,854,000
Senior Scientists 49Scientists 20Affiliate Scientists 4CSRC/CRU Members 95Total Researchers 168
Fellows 201Graduate Students 169Total Trainees 370
Technical and Support Staff 461
OCI Council | Scientists | Clinical ResearchUnit | Full OCI Staff Listing
Research Council in Oncology
DirectorBenjamin Neel
Division HeadsApplied Molecular OncologyFei-Fei LiuBiophysics & BioimagingBrian WilsonCancer Genomics & ProteomicsLinda PennPsychosocial Oncology & Palliative CareGary Rodin
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treatment experienced a significantly prolonged survival time andstabilization of disease.
"This combination therapy of gemcitabine plus erlotinib is the firstadvance in the treatment of pancreatic cancer in the past decade"says Dr. Moore. Erlotinib has been approved by the FDA and theEuropean Medicines Evaluation Agency for the treatment ofpancreatic cancer on the basis of this study and is under review byHealth Canada.
J Clin Oncol. 2007 May 20;25(15):1960-6. Epub 2007 Apr 23.[ Abstract ]
Leukemia: Fusion Protein Structure Reveals PotentialTargetDr. Mitsu Ikura and postdoctoral fellow Dr. Michael Plevin haverevealed the three-dimensional solution structure of the TAFHdomain-a domain critical for E protein interactions-of the AML1-ETOfusion protein using NMR spectroscopy.
AML1-ETO is generated by a translocation between chromosomes 8and 21, an event that occurs in up to 15% of acute myeloidleukemias (AML). AML1-ETO can silence E protein activation oftranscription factors that are involved in regulating cell growth,differentiation and apoptosis. By mutating AML1-ETO, this activity isreduced.
"Resolving the structure of protein domains and doing mutationalanalysis is key to understanding protein function," says Dr. Ikura."This domain of AML1-ETO showed a surprising similarity to anothercancer gene regulator Sin3. Our findings help us to obtain deeperinsights into leukemia and to design chemical inhibitors based onsimilarities and differences in their protein structures."
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 2006. Jul 5; 103(27):10242-7. [ Abstract ]
Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Understanding FatigueA UHN study by researchers Drs. Shabbir Alibhai, GeorgeTomlinson, Joseph Brandwein, Mark Minden and Matthew Kowgierand Mr. Marc Leach is the first to investigate fatigue associated withacute myeloid leukemia (AML) in detail. AML—a cancer of theblood—is more common in adults 60 years and older and has asignificant effect on a patient's quality of life.
Patients were studied to characterize the prevalence and severity offatigue. Study authors show that fatigue was universal for all patientsthroughout the study regardless of treatment therapy with 98%having reported fatigue.
"Fatigue has a significant effect on a patient's quality of life, sogetting to the bottom is key," says Dr. Alibhai. "Our next steps are todig deeper into causes of fatigue, and whether chemotherapy orimproved disease control impact on fatigue and design interventionsto alleviate fatigue."
Leukemia. 2007. Apr; 21(4):845-8. [ Abstract ]
Signaling BiologyMitsu IkuraStem Cells & Developmental BiologyRobert RottapelClinical Research UnitPadraig Warde (Medical Site Director)
Clinical RepresentativesSylvia AsaMary GospodarowiczJonathan IrishMalcolm Moore
Centre for Research Education and TrainingDavid Rose
Vice President, ResearchChristopher Paige
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Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Study ShowsLong-Term Outcomes for SurvivorsA recent study by UHN researchers Drs. Angela Cheung , MargaretHerridge and George Tomlinson established that most survivors ofacute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) have a reduced health-related quality of life two years after being discharged from anintensive care facility. ARDS is a serious illness where fluidaccumulates in the lungs, which causes oxygen levels in the blood todrop to dangerously low levels.
The researchers followed 109 ARDS survivors for two years toexamine changes in the quality of life and associated healthcarecosts. They found that all health-related quality of life domains, otherthan emotional and mental health, were diminished compared tothose of the general population. However, most ARDS survivorsadapted to their situation and could live independently and return towork.
"Our findings suggest that future research efforts should concentrateon early intensive rehabilitation programs for ARDS," says Dr.Cheung. "These types of programs could help improve the long termoutcomes for ARDS survivors."
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006 Sep 1; 174(5):538-44. Epub 2006Jun 6. [ Abstract ]
Heart Attack: Bone Marrow Molecule Signals Repair"Troops"UHN regenerative medicine researchers Drs. Shafie Fazel, MassimoCimini, Liwen Chen, Shuhong Li, Denis Angoulvant, Paul Fedak,Richard Weisel, Armand Keating and Ren-Ke Li have identified theSOS distress signal that mobilizes specific repair cells to the heartafter a heart attack.
C-kit, a molecule located on the surface of a subset of bone marrowcells, is turned on by the SOS signals sent by the damaged heart.C-kit binds to another molecule, activating c-kit to signal bonemarrow cells to home in on the heart to help stimulate new bloodvessel growth.
"Each year, 70,000 Canadians suffer from a heart attack and manyof them are left with crushing disabilities, mainly because the heartmuscle is not able to regenerate after a heart attack," says Dr. Li."This study identifies how the body naturally repairs the heart andprovides new potential therapies to stimulate cardiac regenerationand prevent heart failure in these patients."
J. Clin. Invest. 2006 Jul;116(7):1865-77. [ Abstract ]
Digestive System Diseases: Defining TreatmentCriteria for Swallowing DisorderPatients with the rare swallowing disorder achalasia are unable torelax the muscular ring that links the esophagus to the stomach.They experience difficulty swallowing and moving food from their
The Toronto General Research Institute is theresearch arm of the Toronto General Hospital.
TGRI at a Glance
Research Space 243,000 sq ftPublications 654Total External Funding $48,390,000
Senior Scientists 59Scientists 24Affiliate Scientists 37CSRC/CRU Members 67Total Researchers 187
Fellows 177Graduate Students 111Total Trainees 288
Technical and Support Staff 442
TGRI Council | Scientists | Clinical StudiesResource Centre (CSRC) | Full TGRI StaffListing
Research Council
DirectorRichard Weisel
Division HeadsBehavioral Sciences & HealthGary RodinCell & Molecular BiologyEleanor FishClinical Decision-Making & Health CareClaire BombardierClinical Investigation & Human PhysiologyRichard Weisel (interim head)
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mouth to their stomach through their esophagus-sometimes leadingto pain, regurgitation and dangerous weight loss.
There are two common surgical treatments for achalasia; however, itis not clear which treatment is less likely to result in the need forsubsequent interventions. To address the controversy, UHN healthservices researcher Dr. David Urbach performed a retrospectivestudy using data records from 1461 achalasia patients in Ontario.
"Our study shows that although both methods commonly result in theneed for subsequent intervention, less than 40% of patients treatedwith surgical dissection of the muscle had to be treated againcompared to more than 60% of patients treated by enlarging thecontracted opening using an air-filled balloon," says Dr. Urbach.
"Knowing that surgical dissection is slightly more efficient overall, wesuggest that doctors consider the patient's attitude toward surgicalprocedures and the desire to avoid further treatments when makingrecommendations."
JAMA. 2006 Nov 8;296(18):2227-33. [ Abstract ]
Heart Failure: Knowing the SignsA recent UHN-led study provides insight into the series of eventsinvolved in f heart failure, the fastest growing epidemic incardiovascular disease, the number one killer of Canadians. Drs.Peter Liu , Thomas Parker and Rama Khokha have determined theimportance of tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFa)—usually involvedin many cell processes such as growth and survival—in regulatingcardiac repair and remodeling.
Using a mouse model, researchers compared the effects of pressureload on the left ventricle of the heart in the presence and absence ofTNFa. In the presence of TNFa, pressure-overloaded cardiac cellsare riddled with high levels of inflammatory proteins, leading to heartdilation, and the cells eventually succumb to TNF effects,contributing to cardiac dysfunction.
When TNFa was removed, adverse heart effects were reduced."Based on this effect, TNFa could be used to alert physicians whenheart repair processes threaten to deteriorate into heart failure," saysDr. Liu. "Even more exciting is its potential as a therapeutic tool inthe treatment of patients. We stumbled upon this finding quiteunexpectedly, and were surprised at its absolutely potent effect."
Circulation. 2007 Mar 20;115(11):1398-407. Epub 2007 Mar 12. [Abstract ]
Liver Transplant: Showing the Benefits of LiveDonationTGH has been a world leader in liver transplants involving livingdonors, and a recent study has proven the beneficial effects of thistreatment strategy. Living donation allows suitable recipients to avoidthe long organ waiting list but may represent unknown immediateand long-term health risks given that recipients receive only part of aliver.
To compare the risks of being on the list to those of receiving a livingdonation, UHN researchers Drs. David Grant, Gary Levy, Paul Greig,Ian McGilvray, Leslie Lilly, Nigel Girgrah and Mark Cattral reviewedsurvival rates and mortality of patients in the liver transplantprogram.
They found that patients who received a right-lobe of a liver from aliving donor had a higher survival rate post-transplant and reducedmortality on the waiting list than those who received a transplantfrom a deceased donor.
Says study leader Dr. Grant: "Live donor transplants significantlyshorten wait times and reduce the chance of death for those patientswho are on waiting lists. We have shown that we are able to help
Experimental TherapeuticsRichard Weisel (interim head)Genomic MedicineKatherine SiminovitchClinical Studies Resource CentreValerie Sales
Clinical RepresentativesGary LevyConrad LilesShaf KeshavjeeJohn Parker
Centre for Research Education and TrainingMingyao Liu
Site LeadMarnie Escaf
Research OperationsLisa Alcia
Vice President, ResearchChristopher Paige
Standing Guests/Ex Officio MembersMedical Technology InnovationVivek RaoRegenerative MedicineTom WaddellTGRI Space CommitteeRen-Ke LiTGRI Appointments CommitteeShaf KeshavjeeMBRC Facilities Management CommitteeReginald GorczynskiFlow Cytometry FacilityLi ZhangMicroscopy FacilityLowell LangilleDiabetes Program and the Human PhysiologyDivisionGeorge Fantus
University Health Network Research Report 2007 http://www.uhnres.utoronto.ca/RR/TGH.php
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patients quicker and more effectively with live donation. Futurestudies will have longer follow-up times to more clearly understandthe advantages and disadvantages of living donors."
Am. J. Transplant. 2007 Apr; 7: 998-1002. [ Abstract ]
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Arthritis: Predicting Probability of Joint ReplacementSurgeryThe need for improved patient education of people with arthritis ishighlighted in new work by UHN researcher Dr. Elizabeth Badley, Dr.Gillian Hawker (Women's College Hospital) and other Toronto-basedresearchers who looked at factors underlying a patient's decision toundergo joint replacement surgery.
In a prospective study, the researchers recorded information about3,307 seniors who were experiencing symptoms of arthritis in1995-1997. In 1999, the researchers followed up with 2,103respondents and found that—out of factors including education level,height, weight, socioeconomic factors, employment and livingarrangements—the most important determining factor waswillingness to have the surgery.
"Joint replacement surgery is a cost-effective treatment fordebilitating arthritis of the hip and knee, and disparities in rates ofsurgery are troubling. Willingness to consider surgery as a treatmentoption results from improved patient understanding. This underlinesthe fact that we need to continue to develop and implementstrategies to educate the community about arthritis and replacementsurgery outcomes," says Dr. Badley.
Arthritis Rheum. 2006 Oct;54(10):3212-20. [ Abstract ]
Brain Injury: Research at the Forefront of NewTherapiesA new UHN finding is the first step towards developing new multi-pronged strategies for traumatic brain injury (TBI).
Damage to a brain cell sets off a cascade of internal and externalevents that combine to create a toxic environment, killingneighbouring cells over a large area. While neuroscientists arestarting to understand this complex mechanism, treatments whichaddress a single component of the cascade have provenunsuccessful in clinical trials. Thus researchers are moving to amulti-pronged paradigm to address two or more componentssimultaneously.
A pioneering study led by Dr. Michael Tymianski and graduatestudent Anthony Lau has shown that due to the effects of a lethalby-product of cell damage called peroxynitrate, TBI therapy shouldinclude both anti-oxidant and anti-apoptotic compounds.
"If we can use molecular approaches to prevent the oxidizingprocess, which forms hazardous reactive oxygen molecules in thebrain, and the apoptosis process, which leads to programmed celldeath, we may be able to reduce cell death in these injuries,"explains Dr. Tymianski.
J Neurosci. 2006 Nov 8;26(45):11540-53. [ Abstract ]
Degenerative Disc Disease: Notochord Cells Help toRegenerate Disc CartilageDrs. Mark Erwin and Robert Inman have discovered that notochord
The Krembil Research Institute is the researcharm of the Toronto Western Hospital.
Krembil at a Glance
Research Space 105,000 sq ftPublications 395Total External Funding $26,924,000
Senior Scientists 45Scientists 5Affiliate Scientists 18CSRC/CRU Members 65Total Researchers 133
Fellows 78Graduate Students 73Total Trainees 151
Technical and Support Staff 217
Krembil Council | Scientists | Clinical StudiesResource Centre (CRSC) | Full Krembil StaffListing
Research Council
DirectorPeter St George-Hyslop
Division HeadsGenetics & DevelopmentRod BremnerFundamental NeurobiologyPeter CarlenBrain, Imaging & Behaviour - SystemsNeuroscienceKaren DavisVisual Science
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cells-which are primitive organizing cells of the developing embryo-release a factor called connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) thatmay be responsible for providing certain strains of dogs with theirremarkable resistance to degenerative disc disease.
Degenerative disc disease is one of today's most common andcostly medical conditions, marked by a progressive loss of discheight, mechanical properties and tissue degradation. However, inresistant dog strains it does not occur or occurs much later in life.
To find out why resistant dogs are protected, the UHN team obtainednotochord cells from the discs of the dogs and determined theidentity of some of the proteins secreted by these cells. They thenused the proteins secreted by these cells to determine what disc cellgenes are turned on by these notochord cells.
"Our results suggest that certain breeds of dogs are protectedagainst this disease because their discs contain an abundance ofnotochord cells that are releasing CTGF," says Dr. Inman. "Thisresearch will likely provide the groundwork to regenerate disccartilage for patient treatment in the future."
Arthritis Rheum. 2006 Dec;54(12):3859-67. [ Abstract ]
Spinal Cord Injury: Rebuilding from the Ground UpA team led by Krembil researcher Dr. Michael Fehlings hasdemonstrated a new way to reconstruct an essential element innerve function in the spinal cord in a paper jointly co-first authored byDrs. Eftekhar Eftekharpour and Soheila Karimi.
A tissue called myelin functions as an insulating casing around nervefibers and takes part in conducting signals from the brain to the restof the body. After transplanting specific neural precursor cells(aNPCs) from the brain of adult transgenic mice into the spinal cordsof mice which lack myelin, investigators were able to generateoligodendrocytes—the building blocks of myelin—which traveleddown the spinal cord and formed mature myelin.
"This is a major step forward in spinal cord injury research," says Dr.Fehlings. "The ability to restore the myelin insulation is a keycomponent of a therapeutic strategy, and our study is the first toshow this exciting result. Our future work will focus on generatingneural precursor cells from alternative sources including embryonicstem cells and in applying this technology is concert with tissueengineering approaches to repair chronic spinal cord injury."
J Neurosci. Mar 28, 27(13): 3416-28. [ Abstract ]
Martin SteinbachHealth Care & Outcomes ResearchElizabeth BadleyPatient Based Clinical ResearchJenny Heathcote
Clinical RepresentativesMichael FehlingsRobert InmanNizar MahomedMartin Steinbach
Centre for Research Education and TrainingFrances Skinner
Site LeadKathy Sabo
Research OperationsLisa Alcia
Vice President, ResearchChristopher Paige
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In 2006/07, UHN researchers were recognized by peers aroundthe world for their achievements:
Dr. Frances ShepherdO. Harold Warwick Prize for significantly impacting cancer controlin Canada, awarded by the National Cancer Institute of Canada
Dr. Pamela OhashiElected to the Royal Society of Canada
Dr. Robert InmanJonas Salk Award for making a new and outstanding contributionto prevent, alleviate or eliminate a physical disability, awarded bythe Ontario March of Dimes
Drs. Vivek Rao and Aaron SchimmerCanada 's "Top 40 Under 40"
Drs. Conrad Liles, Gordon Keller, Benjamin Neel,Eleanor Fish and Linda PennCanada Research Chairs, Tier I
Drs. Igor Jurisica, Thomas Kislinger, Shuzo Sugitaand Elisabeth TillierCanada Research Chairs, Tier II
Dr. Brian WilsonLifetime Achievement Award, Optical Imaging Workshop, NationalInstitutes of Health (U.S.)
Dr. George SteinerNamed a Distinguished Fellow of the International AtherosclerosisSociety
Dr. Peter St George-HyslopHoward Hughes Medical Institute International Research ScholarAward
Drs. John Dick, Tak Mak and Peter StGeorge-HyslopUHN researchers swept three of the four inauguralPremier's Summit Awards awarded at a galaceremony in April 2007. Drs. John Dick, Tak Makand Peter St George-Hyslop will each receive$2,500,000 towards new research projects
Drs. Brenda Gallie, Ernest McCullochand James TillThree UHN researchers were invested into theOrder of Ontario in 2006. Drs. Brenda Gallie,Ernest McCulloch and James Till received theprovince's highest offical honour for excellenceand outstanding contribution to society in Ontarioand around the world.
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Support for Groundbreaking Research across UHN'sPrograms
2006/07 marked a record year for UHN in CFI grant fundingearned. A round earned five UHN research teams a collectivetotal of $21.4M in new infrastructure funding and $6.4M inoperating funding—a UHN record. Later this year, projects wereawarded an additional $21.4M through the Ontario ResearchInfrastructure program, resulting in a funding total of over $49Mfor these five projects.
The awards fund a variety of projects across UHN's priorityresearch areas.
Regenerative Medicine Scores Twin WinsRegenerative medicine is one of UHN's research priorityplatforms, and one of its flagship programs is the newRegenerative Medicine (REMEDI) Project, recently funded byCFI, which provided $7.2M in funding. This new centre willcomprise cutting-edge multi-imaging infrastructure with multi-dimensional visualization. Led by Dr. Richard Weisel, this projectdrives regenerative medicine research to clinical applications for avariety of diseases.
"REMEDI is an innovative approach to regenerative medicine,"Dr. Weisel explains. "It is a multidisciplinary initiative, which willenable innovative and customized research technologies tofacilitate investigations intended to provide new regenerativetherapies including: labeling, imaging, visualization and guideddelivery. The project will unite experts from numerous fields:engineers, computer scientists, molecular biologists and cliniciansto find unique new treatments to restore function to diseasedorgans. Ultimately, the vision of regenerative medicine researchwill be to provide cutting-edge therapeutic tools to improve thehealth of Canadians."
Another project within the regenerative medicine platform is Dr.John Dick's new Cancer Stem Cell Centre. This project, whichsecured over $4M in CFI funding, focuses on developing cancerstem cell therapies. It consists of several core activities includinglive cell banking, xenotransplanting, flow cytometry, highthroughput screening and imaging. As a result, it will enablecancer stem cell scientists to develop improved predictivediagnostic and prognostic tests, as well as pursue new cancertherapies.
Genomics, Systems Biology and SurvivorshipResearch Also WinnersAlso receiving CFI funding this year was Dr. KatherineSiminovitch's Disease Genomics: Reduction to Practice. This$4.8M proposal, aligned with UHN research's priority platform inGenes, Proteins and People, builds on UHN's Clinical GenomicsCentre, a state-of-the-art genomics and proteomics technologyplatform. The development of profiling tools and new medicationsare among the outcomes that ultimately lead to improved patientmanagement.
Dr. Richard Weisel, head of the REMEDI Project,demonstrates the computer visualization lab.
CFI Grants Awarded at UHN, 2007
Regenerative Medicine (REMEDI)ProjectDr. Richard Weisel
$7.2M
Disease Genomics: Reduction toPracticeDr. Katherine Siminovitch
$4.8M
Cancer Stem Cell CentreDr. John Dick
$4.3M
Comprehensive Systems BiologyApproach to Profiling and Modelingof CancerDr. Igor Jurisica
$4.0M
Electronic Living Laboratory forInterdisciplinary CancerSurvivorship ResearchDr. Pamela Catton
$1.2M
Total Funding $21.5M
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Dr. Igor Jurisica's Comprehensive Systems Biology Approach toProfiling and Modeling of Cancer received over $4M from CFI.This project, which enables the interdisciplinary, integrated andcollaborative profiling and modeling of cancer, is aligned with twoof UHN research's priority platforms—Genes, Proteins andPeople, and Health Informatics. Through this endeavour,researchers aim to understand cancer at a molecular level, whichcan lead to a number of benefits: improvement in the quality andcost of cancer diagnosis and treatment via intelligent molecularmedicine, the identification of novel and more specifically targeteddrugs, as well as increased efficiency of current therapies.
The Electronic Living Laboratory for Interdisciplinary CancerSurvivorship Research, an innovative new approach to researchin cancer, was awarded $1.2M in CFI funding. Headed by Dr.Pamela Catton, this initiative leverages the intellectual capital ofcancer survivors to examine new approaches to predict, preventand manage long-term adverse effects of cancer and itstreatment. Through examining social networks and competencybuilding, distributed models of care, health knowledge transferand sustainability, innovative research into chronic disease healthcare delivery—using cancer survivorship as a model—will beperformed.
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Leading the Way in Regenerative Medicine
Last year, stem cell research took a large step forward with theopening of the McEwen Centre for Regenerative Medicine atUHN.
UHN Celebrates with Scientific SymposiumMore than 300 members of the scientific community attended thescientific symposium which launched the festivities. CentreDirector Dr. Gordon Keller, an internationally acclaimed embryonicstem cell scientist and co-chair of the symposium, was alsoofficially introduced to the Toronto research community.
World-renowned researchers—including Drs. John Dick , Rudigervon Harsdorf, Thomas Waddell, Michael Fehlings, Janet Rossant,Derek van der Kooy, and keynote speaker Dr. George Daley—described stem cells and their significance to various biomedicalfields, showcasing their unique ability to change the face ofmedicine and health on numerous fronts.
Following the symposium, a tour of the facilities—with musicianSir Bob Geldof among the attendees—continued the celebration.The event ended with a gala reception and dinner hosted byphilanthropists and lead donors Robert and Cheryl McEwen.
Centre Focuses on Research & CommercializationAs a key component of UHN's regenerative medicine researchpriority platform, the Centre focuses on three specific areas:repair and regeneration, origins and models of disease and newtools for discovery. Heart disease, diabetes, blood cell disordersand spinal cord and neurodegenerative diseases are the corefields of investigation, while research in other diseases, includingthose of the lungs, as well as muscular/skeletal andgastro/intestinal conditions, will also be pursued.
In addition to establishing the Centre, which is located on the 8thfloor of the Toronto Medical Discovery Tower , funding will allowregenerative medicine researchers from across UHN and acrossToronto to attract new trainees through new postdoctoralfellowships as well as to pursue new modes of commercializationvia enhanced support for this program.
"This is truly an exciting opportunity," says Dr. Keller. "There is anenormous pool of talented regenerative medicine researchers inToronto. My goal as the Director of the McEwen Centre forRegenerative Medicine is to create an environment that will fostercross-disciplinary interactions and encourage investigators towork synergistically towards the development of innovativeregenerative medicine approaches."
New Centre Director Dr. Gordon Keller wasrecruited to UHN from Mt. Sinai Hospital,New York.
Keynote speaker Dr. George Daley (left) wasintroduced by McEwen member Dr. JohnDick.
Dignitaries and McEwen members celebratedthe opening on-stage.
University Health Network Research Report 2007 http://www.uhnres.utoronto.ca/RR/McEwen.php
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UHN Core Research Funding(in thousands of dollars)
Princess Margaret Hospital Foundation 15,341
Toronto General & Western Hospital Foundation 2,502
Arthritis & Autoimmunity Research Centre Foundation 1,259
Ministry of Health & Long Term Care 2,850
Recoveries 7,652
Investment income 2,814
Other 13,213
TOTAL 45,631
UHN External Research Funding(in thousands of dollars)
Operating Grants 74,719
Infrastructure / Maintenance Awards 24,339
Clinical Studies 17,997
Other 9,759
Career / Traineeship Awards 7,642
Corporate Contracts 7,225
TOTAL 141,681
External Agencies Funding UHN Research
A-C D-L M-O P-Z
Full Listing
Abbott LaboratoriesAdvanced Cardiovascular SystemsAdvanced Neuromodulation SystemsAegera TherapeuticsAgouron PharmaAlbert Einstein College of Medicine of YeshivaUniversityAlberta Heritage Foundation for MedicalResearchAlexion PharmaceuticalsAllerganAmerican Association for Thoracic SurgeryAmerican Association of Neurological SurgeonsAmerican Cytoscope MakersAmerican Heart AssociationAmerican Society of Plastic Surgeons' PlasticSurgery Educational FoundationAmerican Society of Regional Anesthesia andPain MedicineAmgenAmorfix Life SciencesAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Society of CanadaAOSpine North AmericaArgiNOx PharmaceuticalsArgonne National LaboratoryArgos TherapeuticsArius ResearchArthritis Community Research & Evaluation UnitArthritis SocietyAsprevaAstellas Pharma CanadaAstra PharmaAstraZeneca CanadaAtheroGenicsAtukaAventis PasteurBanting and Best Diabetes CentreBausch and LombBaxter HealthcareBaycrestBayerBeckman CoulterBell CanadaBioAxone TherapeuticBioChem TherapeuticBioMimetic TherapeuticsBoehringer Ingelheim
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Major Sources of External Funding(in thousands of dollars)
Canadian Institutes of Health Research 24,653
Canada Foundation for Innovation/OIT 22,318
National Cancer Institute of Canada 7,275
National Institutes of Health (US) 6,843
Ontario Institute for Cancer Research 4,581
Heart and Stroke Foundations 3,973
Ontario Genomics Institute 2,726
Canada Research Chairs Program 2,556
All figures represent fiscal year 2006/07 and include OntarioCancer Institute (Princess Margaret Hospital); Toronto GeneralResearch Institute (Toronto General Hospital); and KrembilResearch Institute (Toronto Western Hospital).
These figures have been provided by UHN Research FinancialServices and Research Grant and Contract Services. Thesefigures have not been audited. However, they have been includedin the overall UHN statements and, as a result, have beensubjected to audit procedures deemed appropriate by auditors inorder to determine their overall reasonableness.
Boston ScientificBristol-Myers SquibbBurroughs Wellcome FundCAD SciencesCalouste Gulbenkian FoundationCanada Foundation for InnovationCanada Research Chairs ProgramCanadian Arthritis NetworkCanadian Association of GastroenterologyCanadian Breast Cancer FoundationCanadian Breast Cancer Research AllianceCanadian Breast Cancer Research InitiativeCanadian Coordinating Office for HealthTechnology AssessmentCanadian Cystic Fibrosis FoundationCanadian Diabetes AssociationCanadian Health Services Research FoundationCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchCanadian Liver FoundationCanadian Neuromodulation SocietyCanadian Patient Safety InstituteCanadian Urologic Oncology GroupCancer Care OntarioCancer Research InstituteCancer Research SocietyCaprion ProteomicsCelgeneCell GenesysCentocorCentre for Addiction and Mental HealthCentrum FoundationCeraPedicsChemBridge Research LaboratoriesChironChristopher Reeve Paralysis FoundationCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine ofCase Western Reserve UniversityCraig H. Neilsen FoundationCSLCV TherapeuticsCyanamidCyclacel Pharmaceuticals
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Ontario Cancer Institute
Animal Care Committee
Richard Hill (Co-chair)Norman Iscove (Co-chair)Beryl Nash (CommunityRepresentative)Monica BaileyShelley BelfordLih Ling ChungJean Flanagan
Tuula KalliomakiMelissa MaddenBadru MolooHitoshi OkadaChristine QuarringtonJeffrey SiewerdsenElisabeth Tillier
Research Appointments Committee
Benjamin Neel (Chair)Mitsu IkuraNorman IscoveDavid JaffrayFei-Fei Liu
Mark MindenChristopher PaigeGary RodinRobert Rottapel
Common Equipment Committee
Gilbert Privé (Chair)Dwayne BarberPeter CheungTony GoncalvesRichard Hill
Janet MaIan McDermottMalcolm SmithAaron SchimmerAlex Vitkin
Clinical Research Unit Executive
James BrierleyDarlene DaleGerald DevinsMary GospodarowiczJonathan IrishArmand KeatingMichael Milosevic
Martin O'MalleyTony PanzarellaMichael ReedijkSusanna SellmannPatricia ShawFrances ShepherdPadraig Warde
Clinical Research Implementation Committee
Andrea AfinecLidia CasciaroHeather ColeDarlene DaleJeffrey DoiVicky GillmanDebbie Havill
Karen HerseyJennifer HornbyAzizunissa IrumnazJane NagaiMaria OldfieldLarissa PotaninaLinda Purushuttam
Data Safety Monitoring Board
Jolie Ringash (Chair)Mark Minden (Co-chair)Dale BrownJennifer Petronis
Di WangLisa WangDavid Warr
Ex Officio MembersMonica PhillipsLarissa Potanina
Susanna Sellmann
Toronto General Research Institute
Clinical Research Advisory Committee
Biosafety Committee
Jim Brunton (Chair)Eric BaillieRichard BilanTuyet DiepAmbrosio DiMagibaZahir HirjiIan McDermottJeffrey Medin
Badru MolooTim SavageJohn ShannonJuliet SheldonAaron SchimmerSuzanne TrudelJacquie TumakJoan Wither
Radionuclide Safety Committee
Ian McDermott(Co-chair)Frank Tourneur(Co-chair)Neil AmosJonathan BrotchieRon Burke>Lisa ColangeloMarc Freeman
Judy GabrysAaron HendlerRay IlsonNorman IscoveScott JarrettEd KasprzakAllen VolchukMing-Der Yu
Research Ethics Board (A)
Ronald Heslegrave(Chair)Alan BaroletDerek CathcartSteven FriedmanCindy HeinzKaren McRaeKatherine RoposaHeather SampsonRon Seto
Elizabeth SlossCatherine TanseyKatherine TsangDi WangDiane WatsonLinda WrightNoe ZamelAlison Miculan(Non-voting member)
Research Ethics Board (B)
Ronald Heslegrave(Chair)Kyle AnsteyCarol BargmanRuth Anne BaronDavid BarthWilfred Cassar-DemajoPaul DalyMariel EscoverLudwik FedorkoJin Huh
Margaret HumeWilliam HutchisonPatricia LombardRoger McIntyreVaska MicevskiJudith MillerDheeraj RajanAlex Kerr (Non-votingmember)Lorraine Baladjay(Non-voting member)
Research Ethics Board (C)
Ronald Heslegrave(Chair)Anthony BradeCarol Ann BuckleyPavel Crystal
Naomi MillerJane NagaiAndre SchuhDonald ShortKittie Tomson
University Health Network Research Report 2007 http://www.uhnres.utoronto.ca/RR/committees.php
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Richard Weisel (Chair)Johane AllardScott BeattieClaire BombardierDouglas BradleyDaniel CattranGerald DevinsAlastair FlintJohn FlorasDavid GrantJohn GrantonLea HarringtonAllan KaplanKeyvan Karkouti
Sidney KennedyMurray KrahnDouglas LeeGary LevyJudith MillerKumar NanthakumarJohn ParkerYork PeiDheeraj RajanHeather RossValerie SalesAnna SawkaDavid Urbach
Basic Research Advisory Committee
Richard Weisel (Chair)Mark CattralMyron CybulskyEleanor FishReginald GorczynskiAvrum GotliebRudiger von HarsdorfMansoor HusainGordon KellerDavid KelvinShaf KeshavjeeLowell Langille
Gary LevyRen-Ke LiMingyao LiuPeter LiuIan McGilvrayVivek RaoAllen VolchukThomas WaddellRichard WeiselTerrence YauLi Zhang
Research Appointments Committee
Shaf Keshavjee (Chair)Eleanor FishMansoor HusainConrad LilesMingyao Liu
Christopher PaigeGary RodinRichard WeiselLi Zhang
MBRC Facilities Management Committee
Reginald Gorczynski (Chair)Fayez DawoodMichelle DeetonTuyet DiepDavid Irwin
Ming Fung LiuIan McDermottChristine QuarringtonAlan Rosenthal
Krembil Research Institute
Research Appointments Committee
Elizabeth BadleyStuart BergerRod BremnerPeter CarlenKaren Davis
Jenny HeathcotePeter St George-HyslopAndres LozanoMartin Steinbach
Shared Equipment Committee
Shelley BelfordRod BremnerJonathan BrotchiePeter St George-HyslopJan Jongstra
Ian McDermottPhilippe MonnierJuliet SheldonMartin SteinbachShuzo Sugita
Space Committee
James Eubanks (Chair)Rod BremnerMonique Gignac
Ian McDermottPeter St George-HyslopFrank Vidic
Trainee Affairs Committee
William Hutchison (PIRepresentative)Joan Wither (PIRepresentative)Joan ForderDarrell HauflerRaquel Heskin
Minnie KimChristina LohFrances SkinnerHong SunHeather Titley
Laura DawsonAurora De BorjaJeffrey DoiMichele HenryAzizunissa IrumnazWey LeongGina LockwoodHelen MackayWarren MasonMichael McLean
John WaldronAlice WeiWoody WellsKaren YeePaola Cubillos-Rizo(Non-voting member)Larissa Potanina(Non-voting member)
Research Information Systems User Group
Norman Iscove (Chair)Stuart BergerChip CampbellAngela CheungPeter CheungKaren DavisJoe de LeónDavid Eagan
Brenda GallieThomas GoldthorpeJacqueline JordanIgor JurisicaThomas KislingerKatherine RoposaNeil Winegarden
Cancer Registry and Data Access Committee
James Brierley(Co-chair)Darlene Dale (Co-chair)Alexandra EassonDavid Goldstein
Vikas GuptaDavid HodgsonMonika KrzyzanowskaMarta WasTony Panzarella
Human Tissue Committee
Ronald Heslegrave(Chair)Carol CheungPaola Cubillos-RizoMichele Henry
Richard HillMichael JohnstonPatricia ShawJeremy SquireMing-Sound Tsao
Ad Hoc MembersSylvia AsaDenis BaileyScott BoernerJagdish ButanyJames BrierleyWilliam ChapmanRunjan ChettySidney CroulMichael CrumpShereen EzzatNeil FleshnerAnthony FylesRalph GilbertMaha Guindi
Rita KandelNormand LaperriereDavid McCreadyMark MindenBrian O'SullivanBayardo Perez-OrdonezFrances ShepherdRand SimpsonJoan SweetMing-Sound TsaoErik YeoBruce YoungsonYeni Yucel
CREdiT Advisory Committee
Karla BadgerCathy BarrJoan ForderRichard HillChristina LohMingyao LiuTrevor McKeeBenjamin Neel
Maral OuzounianChristopher PaigeDavid RoseMasaaki SatoFrances SkinnerDavid UrbachRichard Weisel
University Health Network Research Report 2007 http://www.uhnres.utoronto.ca/RR/committees.php
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Toronto General and Krembil Research Institutes
Animal Care Committee
Jeffrey Medin (Chair)Jan Jongstra (Vice-chair)Kathleen Cook (CommunityRepresentative)Shelley BelfordLih Ling ChungHossam El-BeheiryCarole Galligan
Lothar LilgeMelissa MaddenAndrea McCartLinda MillsPhilippe MonnierBadru MolooChristine QuarringtonJeff Tong
University Health Network Research Report 2007 http://www.uhnres.utoronto.ca/RR/committees.php
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