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Unit IIAsset Value Assessment
BUILDING DESIGN FOR HOMELAND SECURITY
BUILDING DESIGN FOR HOMELAND SECURITY Unit II-2
Unit ObjectivesIdentify the assets of a building or site that can be
affected by a threat or hazard.
Explain the components used to determine the value of
an asset.
Determine the critical assets of a building or site.
Provide a numerical rating for the asset and justify the
basis for the rating.
BUILDING DESIGN FOR HOMELAND SECURITY Unit II-3
Assessment Flow Chart
AssetValueAssessment(Section 1.1)
VulnerabilityAssessment(Section 1.3)
Risk Assessment(Section 1.4)
IdentifyMitigation Options
(Chapters 2 and 3)
Threat/HazardAssessment(Section 1.2)
Cost Analysis
Decision(Risk Management)
(Section 1.5)
Analyze how mitigationoptions affect asset criticalityand ultimately risk
Analyze how mitigationoptions change vulnerabilityand ultimately risk
BUILDING DESIGN FOR HOMELAND SECURITY Unit II-4
People and Asset Value
Asset Value - The degree of debilitatingimpact that would be caused by theincapacity or destruction of an asset.
Asset - A resource of value requiringprotection. An asset can be tangible,such as buildings, facilities, equipment,activities, operations, and information; orintangible, such as processes or acompany’s information and reputation.
BUILDING DESIGN FOR HOMELAND SECURITY Unit II-5
Identification of a Building’s Assets
Two Step Process
Step 1: Define and understand
a building’s core functions and
processes
Step 2: Identify site and building
infrastructure and systems
BUILDING DESIGN FOR HOMELAND SECURITY Unit II-6
Asset ValueCore Functions
Primary services or outputsCritical activitiesIdentify customersInputs from external organizations
Critical InfrastructureInjuries or deaths related to lifelinesEffect on core functionsExistence of backupsAvailability of replacementsCritical support lifelinesCritical or sensitive information
BUILDING DESIGN FOR HOMELAND SECURITY Unit II-7
Asset Value
Table 1-1: Asset Value Scale, page 1-13
BUILDING DESIGN FOR HOMELAND SECURITY Unit II-8
Asset Value Notional Example
Table 1-2: Nominal Building Asset Value Assessment, page 1-14
BUILDING DESIGN FOR HOMELAND SECURITY Unit II-9
Vulnerability Rating
Threat Rating
8888Asset Value
Engineering
Vulnerability Rating
Threat Rating
5555Asset Value
Administration
CBR attackVehicle
bomb
Armed attack
(single gunman)Cyber attackFunction
Critical Functions
Adaptation of Table 1-20: Site Functional Pre-Assessment
Screening Matrix, p. 1-38
BUILDING DESIGN FOR HOMELAND SECURITY Unit II-10
Vulnerability Rating
Threat Rating
8888Asset Value
Structural Systems
Vulnerability Rating
Threat Rating
4444Asset Value
Site
CBR attackVehicle
bomb
Armed attack
(single gunman)Cyber attackFunction
Critical Infrastructure
BUILDING DESIGN FOR HOMELAND SECURITY Unit II-11
SummaryIdentify a building’s Core
Functions and Critical
Infrastructure
Assign a value to a building’s
assets or resources
Input values into the Critical
Site Functional and Critical Site
Infrastructure System Matrices
BUILDING DESIGN FOR HOMELAND SECURITY Unit II-12
Unit II Case Study ActivityAsset Value Ratings
Background
Asset value: degree of debilitating impact that would becaused by the incapacity or destruction of a building’s assets
FEMA 426: Tables 1-1 and 1-2
Requirements
Refer to HIC case study and answer worksheet questions:
Identifying Building Core Functions Identifying Building Assets and Quantifying Asset Values