unit 6 food and lifestyle grammar. 可数与不可数名词 a countable noun refers to something we...
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Unit 6 Food and lifestyle
Grammar
可数与不可数名词
A countable noun refers to something
we can count.
An uncountable noun refers to
something we cannot count.
Here are some examples.
Countable nounsUncountable
nounsSingular Plural
an apple two apples bread
a table two tables water
a ruler two rulers hair
只有可数名词有复数形式：
apples tables rulers
TIP
a pig two pigs
a dog two dogs
a banana
many bananas
an orange
two oranges
a tomato
four tomatoes
a potato
some potatoes
To form the plural form of most countable nouns, we add ‘s’ to the singular form.However, there are some exceptions.
Most nouns + s a book → books
Nouns ending in a consonant + y
– y + ies a story → stories
Nouns
ending in s,
sh, ch or x+ es
a glass → glasses
a wish → wishes
a watch → watches
a box → boxes
Nouns
ending in o
+ s
+ es
a piano → pianos
a radio → radios
a mango → mangoes
Nouns
ending in
f or fe
– f or fe + vesa shelf →shelves
a knife →knives
Most nouns + S
cakes
Some other nouns
man
foot
fish
sheep
woman
tooth
Chinese
men
sheep
Chinese
women
fish
teeth
feet
The plural of most
countable nouns（复数）
a b
c d
请给下列单词找朋友
a wish wishes
a watch watches
s,sh,ch,or x
+ es
o + s or es
a consonant +y -y +ies f or fe -f or fe+ves
a wish
a family a knife
a box a radio a potato
a watch watches families knives
bo xes radios wishes potatoes
a box boxes a radio radios
a potato potatoes
a glass glasses
a story stories
a mango mangoes
a shelf shelves
a family families a knife knives
Phrases:
十一个婴儿
九个男孩
四个班级
我的五张相片
六头大象
三个好朋友
十八只猴子
七把小刀
eleven babies
nine boys
four classes
my five photos
six elephants
three good friends
eighteen monkeys
seven knives
Look at the pictures. Write a C for
countable nouns and a U for uncountable
nouns.
U Cbread ( ) banana ( )
U Ctea ( ) carrot ( )
We can also use nouns in front of We can also use nouns in front of uncountable nouns to show their uncountable nouns to show their amounts.amounts.
a…of + uncountable noun
a glass of milk a kilo of meat
a…of + uncountable noun
a cup of tea
a packet of salt a bowl of rice
a packet of salt
two packets of salt
a glass of juice
three glasses of juice
Finish and write the nouns in the
correct column of the table.
Millie: Mum ,What do we need?
Mrs. Wang: We need some _________,
a____ of_____ and
a ________ of____.
Millie: Do we need to buy some
_______?
chicken
bag rice
packet salt
vegetables
Mrs. Wang: Yes. Let’s buy some_______
and _________.
Millie: I want to buy some__________.
They are Grandpa’s favourite,
And we have only one_______.
We need to buy some, too.
carrots
potatoes
mangoes
apple
Mrs. Wang: OK. We can also buy a few
_________of ______.bottles juice
bagbag packetpacket appleapple
vegetablesvegetables carrotscarrotspotatoespotatoes orangesoranges
bottlesbottles
chickenchicken ricerice saltsalt
翻译词组
1 十二个鸡蛋
2 一个橘子
3 三碗米饭
4 七瓶牛奶
5 五千克肉
6 六把小刀
7 两篮土豆
8 四袋盐
twelve eggsan orangethree bowls of riceseven bottles of milkfive kilos of meatsix knives
two baskets of potatoesfour packets of salt
一些牛奶
一个小时
两袋 大米
五公斤肉
几袋盐
一杯茶
三碗汤
一罐糖
两瓶牛奶
一篮水果
some milk
an hourtwo bags of rice
five kilos of meatsome packets of salt
a cup of tea
three bowls of soup
a pot of sweets/sugar/candiestwo glasses of milka basket of fruits
1 、李小姐经常喝两杯绿茶。
2 、我妈妈需要买三袋盐。
3 、中秋节我们将吃 5 盒月饼。
4 、厨房里有两篮 土豆。
5 、他早餐吃几片面包。
Miss Li often________________________________.
My mother __________________________________.
On Mid-Autumn Festival ______________________________________________.
There are two ____________________in the kitchen.
He ______________________________________.
drinks two cups of green tea.
needs to buy three packets of salt.
we will eat five boxes of mooncakes.
baskets of potatoes
has some slices of bread for breakfast
Thank you !Thank you !