unit 3 p pt electromagnetic e

11
Em ission and A bsorption of Electrom agnetic Energy

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Electromagnetic Spectrum

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Page 1: Unit 3 p pt electromagnetic e

Emission and Absorption of Electromagnetic Energy

Page 2: Unit 3 p pt electromagnetic e

copper sodium lithium strontium

Page 3: Unit 3 p pt electromagnetic e

BOHR MODEL OF HYDROGEN ATOM

Electron circles the nucleus in fixed energy ranges called orbits (energy levels)

An electron can move f rom one energy level to another by gaining discrete amounts of energy.

Electron can not be found between energy levels (energy levels are like rungs on a ladder…..)

The lowest energy level is the closest to the nucleus.

Page 4: Unit 3 p pt electromagnetic e

BOHR MODEL OF HYDROGEN ATOM

Electron circles the nucleus in fixed energy ranges called orbits (energy levels)

An electron can move f rom one energy level to another by gaining discrete amounts of energy.

Electron can not be found between energy levels (energy levels are like rungs on a ladder…..)

The lowest energy level is the closest to the nucleus.

Page 5: Unit 3 p pt electromagnetic e

energy absorbed =

energy released =

energy of light produced*some of this light is part of the visible spectrum, and can be seen as unique colors for diff erent elements

Page 6: Unit 3 p pt electromagnetic e

Bohr model helped us to understand the movement of electrons around the nucleus.

However, the model does not account f or behavior of larger atoms with more than one electron.

Page 7: Unit 3 p pt electromagnetic e

Bohr model from reference table

When an electron falls f rom n = 6 to n = 2, what wavelength of light will be emitted?What is the region of the spectrum that corresponds to this wavelength?

Page 8: Unit 3 p pt electromagnetic e

When an electron falls from n = 6 to n = 2, what color of light will be emitted?

Page 9: Unit 3 p pt electromagnetic e

Wavelength vs Frequency

Inversely proportional (i.e. when one goes up, the other goes down)

http://amazing-space.stsci.edu/resources/explorations/light/makewaves-frames.html

Page 10: Unit 3 p pt electromagnetic e

Wave-Particle Duality of Electrons

Electrons act as waves as well as particles

Energy can act as particles as well as waves

Page 11: Unit 3 p pt electromagnetic e