unit 3 i am more outgoing than my sister.. 能力 目标 情感 目标 知识 目标 1.learn the...
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Unit 3I am more outgoing than
my sister.
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能力 目标
情感目标
知识目标
1.Learn the comparative degree.( 比较级 )
2.Correctly compare and give judgment.
3.Pay respect to yourself and others.
Cultivate good personal traits.
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二、知识目标:1. 识记词汇: outgoing, better, loudly, quietly,
hard-working, competition, fantastic,which, clearly, win, though
3. 学习使用形容词、副词的比较级描述人。
2. 初步学习形容词、副词比较级的变化规则。
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1. 识记词汇:outgoing, better, loudly, quietly,hard-working, competition, fantastic,which, clearly, win, though
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Liu Xiang is tall. Pan Changjiang is short.
Liu Xiang is taller than Pan Changjiang.
Compare people
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Lin Xinru is thin.
Liu Yifei is thinner.
Liu Yifei is thinner than Lin Xinru.
45kg48kg
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Li Yong is more outgoing than Cheng long.
Cheng Long is outgoing.
Li Yong is more outgoing.
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A: Is that Zhou Xingchi?
B: No, it isn’t. It’s Yao Ming.
He is taller than Zhou Xingchi.
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The women are fat. The man and the woman are thin.
The women are fatter than the man and the woman.
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The red box is big. The green box is small.
The red box is bigger than the green box.
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The purple ruler is long.
The blue ruler is short.
The purple ruler is longer than the blue ruler.
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形容词或副词的比较级形式:
tall taller
fast fasternice nicer
thin thinnerearly earlier outgoing more outgoing
原形 比较级
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tall taller
fast faster
nice nicer
thin thinner
( 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的 + r )
( 一般在词尾 +
er )
原形 比较级
( 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母再 + er)
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early earlier
outgoing more outgoing
( 以辅音字母 + y 结尾的单 词,变 y 为 i + er )
( 多音节词和部分双音节词前加 more)
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outgoing
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long hair short hair
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tall loudly
thin short hair
long hair heavy
quietly short
1a Match each word with its opposite.
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1b Listen and number the pairs of twins in the picture [1-3]
1
2
3
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Tape script
A: Is that Sam playing the guitar?
B: No, that’s Tom. Sam has longer
hair than Tom.
C: Both Tom and Sam can play the
drums, but Sam plays them
better than Tom.
Conversation 1
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A: That’s Tara, isn’t it?
B: No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina is taller
than Tara. And she also sings
more loudly than Tara.
Conversation 2
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A: Is that Paul?
B: No, that’s Peter. Peter’s heavier
than Paul. And Paul’s shorter than
Peter.
Conversation 3
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1c Practice the conversation in the picture
above. Then make conversations about
the other twins.
A: That’s Tara, isn’t it?
B: No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina is taller
than Tara. And she also sings more
loudly than Tara.
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Let’s practice!
Is that Tara? No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tara’s shorter than Tina.
Tara Tina
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No, it isn’t. It’s Paul. Paul’s thinner than Peter. Peter’s taller than Paul.
Is that Peter?
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一、按要求写出下列各词的正确形式 1 easy( 比较级 ) : ___________
2 different( 名词 ) : _________
3 many( 比较级 ):______
4 serious( 比较级 ):_____________
5 friendly( 比较级 ):_________
easier
difference
more
more serious
friendlier
练 习练 习
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6 funny( 比较级 )_________
7 outgoing( 比较级 )_______
8 quiet( 反义词 )_________
9 tall( 反义词 )____________
10 beautiful( 比较级 )______________ more beautiful
more outgoing
loud
short
easier
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完成句子1.他长得什么样子?他很高。
—What does he ____ ____?—He is tall.
2. 他比我高。 He is ______ (tall) than me.
look like
taller
3. 他的头发比我的短。 His hair is ______(short) than mine.
4. 我来的比你晚。 I come _______ (late) than you.
shorter
later
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1.If you want to be thinner and
healthier, you’d better eat ____food
and take ____ exercise.
A.more, fewer B. more, less
C. fewer, more D. less, more
三 . 选择
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2.He’s ____ than his brother.
A. strong B. stronger
C. the stronger D. the strongest
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3.Which do you like ____, tea
or coffee?
A.good B. better
C. best D. the better
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4. Mum, this T-shirt is much too
small for me. Would you buy
me a ____one?
A. good B. better
C. large D. larger
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tall taller
1.88m
2.26m
Yao Ming is taller than Liu Xiang.
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long hair longer hairLiu Yifei has longer hair than YangMi.
hair
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Na Ying is thinner than Han Hong.Na Ying is thinner than Han Hong.
Han Hong is heavier than Na Ying.Han Hong is heavier than Na Ying.
( fatter )
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funny funnierZhao Benshan is funnier than Xiao Shenyang.
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outgoing seriousXieNa is more outgoing than Shui Junyi.Shui Junyi is more serious than XieNa .
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Jordan is tall.
Yao Ming is taller
Jordan 2.26m
1.98m
than Jordan.Jordan is Yao Ming.shorter than
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Liu Huan is heavy .
Fei Mao is heavier
80kg
90kg
than Liu Huan.
pk
Liu Huan is Fei Mao.thinner than
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¥3,800,000 ¥3,200,000The white car is more expensive than the red car.
The white car is more expensive than the red car.The red car is cheaper than the white car.
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Lucy
more outgoing outgoingLily
Lucy and Lily are twins.
Lucy is outgoing, but Lily is more outgoing.
Task4
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2a Listen. Are the words in the box used with –( i)er or more? Complete the chart.
funny (run) fast
friendly (jump) high
outgoing (work) hard
hard- working (get up) early
smart
lazy
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-er \ -ier more
friendly Outgoingfunny
smart
lazy
(run) fast
(jump) high
(work) hard
(get up) early
hard- working
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2b Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different? Fill in the boxes.
Tina … Tara …
more outgoing. works as hard as Tina.friendlier,
funnier, run faster, jump higher,
smarter,get up earlier
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Tape script
Interviewer: Tina, do you think you are
different from your sister Tara?
Tina: Oh, sure. We look similar but
we’re very different.
Interviewer: Really? In what ways are
you different?
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Tina: Well, I’m more outgoing than Tara.
I’m friendlier and funnier, too.
And I love sports.
Tara: yes, she can run faster and jump higher
than me.
Interviewer: Who’s more hard-working
at school?
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Tara: Tina thinks she works harder than
me, but I work as hard as Tina. But
she’s smarter than me.
Tina: Not really. I think I’m lazier than
Tara. She always gets up earlier
than me.
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形容词比较级的 构成规则
1. 直接在形容词后加 -er 。
2. 以 e 结尾的形容词直接在其后加 -r 。tall—
nice—
3. 以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个辅音字母再加 -er.
big—
short— small—shorter
large — whiterwhite—
thin— fatterfat—
smaller
thinner
larger
taller
nicer
bigger
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形容词比较级的 构成规则
4. 以“辅音字母 +y” 结尾的,先改“ y” 为“ i” ,再加 -er 。happy—
5. 多音节和部分双音节形容词在其前面加 more 。loudly—
heavierheavy— easiereasy—
more beautifulbeautiful—
more interestinginteresting——
happier
more loudly
quietly----- more quietly
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不规则变化: bad / badly/ill – worse
many / much – more
good / well – better
old—older/elder
far – farther / further
little – less
合二为一共三对,
坏、病、两多并两好一分为二有两个,
一是远来二是老,
还有一词含双义,
只记少来不记小
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写出下列形容词的比较级 .1.tall 2. short 3. fat 4. thin 5.big 6.easy 7.funny 8. heavy9.smart 10.quiet 11.early 12.good 13.many 14. far15.little 16.outgoing 17.serious 18.athletic19.late 20.nice
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2c Student A, look at the chart on the right. Student B, look at the chart on page 81. Ask and answer questions.
Sam Tom
smart
tall *** *
run fast
get up early *** ***
thin
funny *** *
hard-working *** *
friendly
Note: ***Means Sam is taller than Tom.
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1. do you think you are different from
your sister. 你认为你不同于你的姐姐吗? be different from 与 differ from 同义,同时 是 differ from 的另一种表达方式,并且比 differ from 更为口语化。 如: American cars are different from ours.
= American cars differ from ours.
Explanation
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2. …we look similar, but we’re very different.
look similar 看上去相似
look the same 看上去一样
look like… 看上去像……
look alike 看上去相像
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3. Both Tom and Sam can play the
drums,
but Sam plays them better than Tom.
1) both“ 两个、两者都……” , 在句中 可作代词、形容词、副词、连词。 作副词时常放在 be 动词之后 , 实义 动词之前。
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e.g. Both (of) his parents are doctors.
( 作代词或形容词 )
=His parents are both doctors.
( 作副词 )
They both went camping in the holiday.
( 作副词 )
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Both English and math are very important.
(both …and… 短语常连接两个并列的成分 ,
可连接名词、动词、形容词和代词等 )
注 : both 指两者都 , all 指三者或三者以上都。
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6. 刘昂比我胖。Liu Ang is _______(fat) than me.
7. 我比我的哥哥外向。I am ______(outgoing) than my brother.
8. 文斯比我活跃。Vince is ________(athletic) than me .
fatter
more outgoing
more athletic
5. 特得比凯有意思。 Ted is ________(funny) than Kay.funnier
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