unit 1-6 speaking
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SPEAKING SKILLS
Topic Pg
Observing Social Conventions 2
Individual Presentation 5
Epressing Agree!ent"#isagree!ent$%a&ing Suggestions '
Giving"Inviting Opinion
$ Presenting (actual In)or!ation *
Persuading $ Epressing Cause and
E))ect +elations,ip -.
Concluding $ Su!!ari/ing --
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Observing Social Conventions
A0 Tas&
When we communicate, there are several factors that we need to be aware of. Below are
two factors. Are there any other factors that you need to know of? Discuss with a partner
and add them to the list.
The people you are talkin to.
The type of occasion! formal"informal.
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10 +ead t,e notes belo0
$ere are some notes to help you communicate with others. %ou may want to add more
e&pressions to the list.
Social (unctions Epressions Ea!ples o) ot,er
co!!on epressions
1. To reet $ello'
#. To introduce oneself (y name is Anis.
). To introduce someoneelse
This is Ale&.
*. To welcome Welcome to my office.
+. To wish onratulations on your
career promotion.
-. To take leave f you don/t mind, need to
make a move.
0. To bid farewell ood bye, see you soon.
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C0 Practice
2orm roups of three and choose one of the situations below for your role play.
3ituation
3ituation
3ituation
3ituation 4
*
%our former classmate is oin to work in
Australia. Bid him"her farewell.
%ou are late for your appointment with your 56)instructor. What do you say to him"her?
%ou ran into your ollee 7rofessor, whom youhave not met for + years, at a charity dinner held
at 8. W. (arriot. What do you say to him"her?
%ou are a new member of an 9utdoor 3ports
lub. This is your first meetin with the other
members. ntroduce yourself to the others andask :uestions about the club.
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Individual Presentation
A0 Tas&
6et/s say you are iven two minutes to speak on a topic. Work with a partner and list out
at least three thins that you need to do to prepare for this presentation.
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10 +ead t,e notes belo0 Provide 3our on ea!ples o) co!!on epressions0
Stages Ea!ples o) co!!on epressions
ntroduction
reet your audience.
3tate the topic.
3tate your case
3ay whether you aree or disaree
Brin in your personal e&periences
When was 1- years old, my best friend>
3upport your stand
7rovide the reason why you
aree"disaree
7rovide a rebuttal
7rovide a suestion"
recommendation
$istory subect is very important because>
3ome people miht say>however, think
that>
would like to suest that>
onclusion
@estate your stand
Thank the audience
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C0 Practice
maine that you are asked to speak on the topic Ways to make $istory an interestin
subect to learn/ Work with a partner. With the help of the notes above, prepare for a two
minutes presentation.
II0 G+O4P #ISC4SSION
A0 Tas&
n small roups, answer the followin :uestions.
a. What do you do in a discussion?
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10 +ead t,e notes belo and provide t,e co!!on epressions )or eac, activit30 T,e
)irst one is done )or 3ou0
Stages Activities Co!!on Epressions
1. At thebeinnin of the
discussion
To start the discussion
To ask for an information
To ive an information
(ay have your attention? Today
we are oin to discuss>
#. Durin thediscussion
To e&press areement
To e&press disareement
To make suestions
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To present factual
information
). At the end ofthe discussion
To ask for opinion
To sum up and drawconclusion
C0 Practice
%ou are a member of your school/s $istory lub. owadays many students are becomin
less interested in the $istory 3ubect based on the preconceived notion that it has norelevance to their everyday lives. As a member of the club, you need to rebut the notion
by ivin your opinions on the importance of $istory 3ubect to the students. %ou may
use and elaborate the followin points!
i. 9pportunity to learn from e&les
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To make suestions would like to suest
that>
C0 Practice
Work in roup and carry out the followin situation.
%ou are a member of your collee/s areer 3ociety. Today you are oin to discuss thecriteria to become a successful careerist. As a member of the club you would like to
present your opinion on the topic.
Individual tas&
9pinion 1! %ou think that ambitionis the main criteria.
9pinion #! %ou think that diligenceis the main criteria.
9pinion )! %ou think that disciplineis the main criteria.
Group Tas&
n your roups, discuss the criteria to become a successful careerist. 7ay attention on howto maintain the discussion by e&pressin areement and disareement, and makin
suestions.
Giving"Inviting Opinion
Presenting (actual In)or!ation
A0 Tas&
n small roups, discuss the effects of modern technoloy on our daily life.
10 +ead t,e notes belo0
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$ere are some e&pressions to help you maintain a roup discussion. %ou may want to add
more e&pressions to your list.
Social (unctions Epressions Ot,er ea!ples o)
co!!on epressions
To ive opinion think a few of us are of the opinionthat>
To invite opinion ary, what do you think of what
3ally said?
To present factualinformation
Accordin to a report from the3cience Today maaEine, >
C0 Practice
Work in roups and carry out the followin situation.
%ou are a member of Damiana ity ouncil. The council is discussin the types of new
modern technoloies to be introduced and implemented in Damiana to further enrich the
life of residents.
Individual Tas&
3tudent 1! Talk about the nternet and how it can influence the life of Damiana
residents.
3tudent #! Talk about new $ealthcare Technoloies and how it can influence the
life of Damiana residents.
3tudent )! Talk about 3olar 5nery and how it can influence the life of Damianaresidents.
Group Tas&
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n your roups, discuss the types of modern technoloies and how they influence the life
of Damiana residents. 7ay attention on how to maintain the discussion by ivin and
invitin opinions, and presentin factual information.
Persuading
Epressing Cause $ E))ect +elations,ip
A0 Tas&
n small roups, discuss means to curb the ciarette smokin habit amon the youn
eneration in (alaysia.
10 +ead t,e notes belo0
$ere are some e&pressions to help you maintain a discussion. %ou may want to add moree&pressions to your list.
Social (unctions Epressions Ot,er ea!ples o) co!!on
epressions
To persuade encourae you to take part
because>To e&press cause andeffect relationship
would like to brin this up.f we decide to do that, don/t
you think>
C0 Practice
Work in roups and carry out the followin situation.
%ou are an e&Gsmoker and a member of your collee/s 9ld Boys Association. %our
collee has invited you to ive a talk on the bad effects of ciarette smokin and ways to:uit smokin to the students.
Individual Tas&
3tudent 1! Talk about the bad effects of ciarette smokin habit.
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3tudent #! Talk about ways to :uit smokin.
3tudent )! Talk about how parents and friends can help hinder students fromettin into the habit of ciarette smokin.
Group Tas&
n your roups, discuss how mass media and social circle can help curb the ciarettesmokin habit amon the youn eneration in (alaysia. 7ay attention on how to
maintain the discussion by persuadin and e&pressin cause and effect relationship.
Concluding $ Su!!ari/ing
A0 Tas&
Answer the followin :uestions in roups.
1. Are familiar with the term recycle/? Does recycle mean reuse/? Why do you sayso?
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#. What are some of the thins that we can recycle or reuse?
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10 +ead t,e notes belo0
$ere are some e&pressions to help you end a roup discussion. %ou may want to add
more e&pressions to the list.
Social (unctions Epressions Ot,er ea!ples o)
co!!on epressions
To conclude n conclusion>
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To summariEe To sum up>
C0 Practice
Work in roups and carry out the followin situation.
The 5nvironmental lub in your collee is oraniEin a 3ave 9ur 7lanet/ week. As a
member of the club, suest an activity for the week.
Individual Tas&
3uestion 1! %our suestion is to carry out a sprinGcleanin.
3uestion #! %our suestion is to set up a temporary recyclin centre.
3uestion )! %our suestion is to invite an environmentalist to ive a talk.
Group Tas&
n your roups, discuss all suestions for the 3ave 9ur 7lanet/ week. %our roup must
end with a conclusion or a summary of points athered from the discussion.
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