undip team mataram meeting, 26 feb-3 march 2010

UNDIP TEAMMataramMeeting, 26 Feb‐3 March

2010

TWG II:RE Action Plant for Central Java

Dieng

GarungTemanggung

Secang

Wonosobo

Magelang

Wadaslintang

Purworejo

Kebumen

Medari

KENTUNGAN

Gejayan

UNGARAN Bawen

JelokBringin

Smg.Slt

P.LamperK.Sari Srondol

Sayung

Weleri KaliwunguPolysindo

Pemalang PekalonganBatang

KebasenBrebes

Bumiayu

PurwokertoPurbalingga

Mrica

RAWALO Gombong

Semen GombongSemen NS

Lomanis

Majenang

Wates

Wirobrajan

Bantul

Semanu

JAWA TIMUR

Klaten

PEDANWonogiri

Solo Slt.

Grogol

Palur

Mangkunegaran

Solo Utara Masaran

Mojosongo

Banyudono

JAJAR

Sragen

Kedungombo

Purwodadi

Semen Grobogan

Kudus

Kudus Timur

Jepara

TANJUNG JATI B

PatiRembang

Blora

Cepu Ke Bojo Negoro

Ke Krian

Ke Madiun

Ke Kediri

Ke Tasikmalaya

JAWA TENGAHJAWA BARAT

LAUT JAWA

Ke Mandirancan

Ke Sunyaragi

Yogya Brt.

CENTRAL JAVAU

Copyright bpe kitring jateng

PLTA TULIS

PLTP DIENG

PLTGU TB. LOROK

PLTA JDR. SUDIRMAN

P

G

U

A

Mranggen

BSB

INTRODUCTION

Energy’s role is the most important thing in the economical development process. That is mainly supported the industries, which is good as main commodities and as fuel one.The big consumption of energy in each area is one of the basic points of view for prosperity and life nation’s level

Now, Central Java has a quite big and various kinds of potential energy, but crude oil still dominant in using than the other.Meanwhile for the other energy sources is still optimally unused like solar cell, biomass, biodiesel, biogas, geothermal, wind, water, etc

According to the Indonesian law No. 5 in 2006 deals with national energy policies are mentioned that government makes a general national energy plan based on national energy policies.In the arrangement of a general region national plan, the central government must coordinate by the region government to get energy’s management policies

The national energy’s conditions for today are: 1. Energy in Industries is not optimal enough, energy’s infrastructure

is so limited, and energy use is inefficient enough.2. Indonesian Crude Oil production from year to year is

decreasing.3. Fuel Consumption for domestic sector is increasing about 2–3 %

each year.4. The main energy supply in Indonesia based on the kinds of energy

in 2010 are: Crude Oil = 46,39%, Coal = 29,37 %, Natural Gas =19,4%, Power Hidro = 2,76%, Geothermal = 1,37 %, another energy =0,71 %

5. This conditions are affecting mix energy (main energy) is notequal, it is caused:

Still the energy subsidiesPeople's purchasing power is still lowThe use of energy is still wastefulLimited energy infrastructureThe limited role of the private sector especially in the field ofrenewable energy businessEnvironmental impacts, particularly the use of fossil energyNon optimal utilization of the development, diversification

and conservation of energy (both new renewable energy)

Energy consumptions in Central Java are quite big, so that need energy saving and concervating to supply energy’s need now and in the future. Related with that, the government should arrange energy action plan for Central Java, especially for renewable energy, that describe the energy’s condition today as a energy projection and energy development polcies in Central Java.

National PolicyIn order to save domestic energy supply program and

support continuing development, it is stated on thenational energy policies in the Indonesian president rulesNo. 5 in 2006 as the basic rule in the energy managementwith some expectations:

• Increasing people accsess in energy.• Increasing saving energy supply.• Increasing the economical contition so that increasepeople purchasing power and capability.

• Striving the proper price with their economical condition.

Based on the law UU No. 30 in 2007 in the second chapterEnergy Backup, it is emphazise on:

• To guaranty national energy endurance, the governmentmust supply the back up of energy.

• The determiation about kinds, numbers, time, and energyback up locations, stated on the verse (1), it is continuoslyruled by the national energy council.

National Energy Management Blueprint significantly focused on the movement of energy consumption proportion to decrease the fuel dependency, because of limited stock, furthermore gradually increase non fuel energy consumption like geothermal, coal, and the other renewables energy as subtitution. National energy consumption scenario from 2010 to 2025 figured on Figure

46.39%

29.37%

19.40%

2.76% 1.37% 0.71%

National energy consumption in 2010

Crude Oil

Coal

Natural Gas

Power Hidro

Geothermal

another energy

National Policy Energi Consumption 2025

Regional Policy

Based on national policies, Central Java province plans the Central java energy mix movement in 2010 – 2017, is shown on figure 2. Energy mix movement from 2018 to 2025, it is forcast with delta movement assumption steadily each year, use delta movement in 2016/2017

CURRENT IMPLEMENTATION

Hydro power plantNo Name Location

Qty Installed Capacity Output Power

(Unit) (MW) Maximum (MW)

1 PLTA Mrica Kab. Banjarnegara 3 180.90 180.00

2 PLTA Jelok Salatiga 4 20.48 15.00

3 PLTA Timo Kab. 3 12.00 10.50

4 PLTA Ketenger Kab. Banyumas 3 8.00 8.00

5 PLTA Garung Kab. Wonosobo 2 26.40 26.40

6PLTA Wadaslintang Kab. Kebumen 2 16.40 16.00

7PLTA Kedungombo Kab. Grobogan 1 22.50 22.50

8 PLTA Embeded

(Wonogiri, Sidorejo,

8Sempor, Pejengkolan 33.10 31.70

Klambu dan Tapen)

9 PLTA Plumbun Kab. Banjarnegara 1 1.20 1.20

10 PLTA Siteki Kab. Banjarnegara 1 1.20 1.20 Total 28 322.18 312.50

Sumber: RUKD Jateng 2009

Micro Hydro Power Plant No Location Installed Capacity Costumer Year

Desa Kec. Kab. Unit Watt atau WpPLTMH

1 Purbasari Karangjambu Purbalingga 1 40,000 120 20032 Tripis Watumalang Wonosobo 1 50,000 300 20033 Giyombong Bruno Purworejo 1 10,000 43 20034 Kalisalak Kd Banteng Banyumas 1 10,000 150 20045 Sidoarjo Doro Pekalongan 1 24,000 62 20046 Blederan Mojotengah Wonosobo 1 64,000 PLN 20057 Mudal Temanggung Temanggung 1 20,000 80 20058 Tanjung Mlonggo Jepara 1 4,000 44 20059 Depok Lebak Barang Pekalongan 1 15,000 110 2006

10 Curugmuncar Songgodadi Petungkriono Pekalongan 1 50,000 200 200611 Kapundutan Lebakbarang Pekalongan 1 40,000 200 200712 Wonosido Lebakbarang Pekalongan 1 30,000 110 200713 Mendolo Lebakbarang Pekalongan 1 20,000 42 200714 Timbangsari Lebak Barang Pekalongan 1 20,000 172 2007

17 Wangan aji Wonosobo Wonosobo 2 150,000 PLN 200715 Curugmuncar Petungkriyono Pekalongan 1 50,000 119 200816 Bantar Kulon Lebak Barang Pekalongan 1 20,000 97 200817 Lengkong Rakit Banjarnegara 1 1,600,000 PLN 2009

18 Lengkong Rakit Banjarnegara 1 1,200,000 PLN 2009Total 19 3.267,000 1,849

Sumber: Central Jateng RUKD 2009

Solar CellWith a different geographical regions on the equator, Central Java, get the sun was relatively stable throughout the year with the condition of irradiation which is slightly higher in the dry season. The intensity of solar energy depends only on the state of the cloud / season. In the rainy season the intensity of solar energy is relatively small because a lot of cloud, while in the dry season where the clouds are very thin, the solar radiation is maximum. The intensity of solar energy have been studied theoretically for each hour.

Solar CellCentral Java Province is in the range of 100 LS and have the solar radiation of 3.5 to 4.67 kWh/m2. With the spread of solar radiation is evenly distributed in Central Java, then in all the places to be possible to use solar power. Solar power still relevant to be applied in the hamlet has not been electrified in Central Java

Solar cell project

GeothermalCentral Java is an area of volcanic that have geothermal potential is quite large. Geothermal energy has also been utilized as a power plant in Wonosobo. Regional potensi earth in Central Java can be seen in the table and map below.

2323

No AREA OF

EXPLORATIONREGENCY

Potency (Mwe)Installed Capacity

SOURCE POWER (MWe)

Reserve (MWe)

Spekulatif

Hipo tesis

Ter duga

Mungkin

Ter bukti

Banyugaram Cilacap 100 - - - - -Bumiayu Banyumas 25 - - - - -Baturaden-G Slamet

Banyumas - - 185 - - -

Guci Pemalang - - 100 - - -Mangunan-Wanayasa

Banjarnegara - - 92 - - -

Candradimuka Wonosobo 25 - - - - -Dieng Wonosobo 200 185 115 280 60Krakal Kebumen 25 - - - - -Panulisan Cilacap 25 - - - - -G. Ungaran Semarang - 50 52 - - -C. Umbul-Telomoyo

Semarang - 92 - - - -

Kuwuk Grobogan 25 - - - - -G. Lawu Karanganyar 25 - - - - -Klepu Semarang 25 - - - - -Total Potensi Panas Bumi Jawa Tengah

275 342 614 115 280 60

Central Java Geothermal Potentcy

Sumber : Direktorat Inventarisasi dan Sumberdaya Mineral, Subdit Panas Bumi

POTENCY GEOTHERMAL POWER PLANTIN CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE

Gunung Ungaran – Semarang Regency will offer the tendering on 2009 ; Capasity 50 MWOthers location : Slamet Mountain, Guci, Telomoyo, Lawu, Baturaden

Table of Renewable Energy

RE Makrohidro Mikrohidro Solar Cell Geothermal

Max output Power (MW)

Total 322 3.42 0.17 60

Total RE 386

And if we compare with the region profile energy, we cah get the chart like the picture above. Total Renewable Energy is 2% in Central Java

Total RE2%

Other98%

Total RE

Other

And when compared to scenario Jateng Energy Mix in 2010 which is a draft policyfrom last year, the results obtained, but the result is more than the existing planning

NOSEKAM PADI (M3) SAMPAH (M3) SEKAM PADI (M3) SAMPAH (M3)

1 KAB. CILACAP 622,422 217,175 1,729 603 mesin pengolahan dengan produk gas 7.5 m3/hari2 KAB. BANYUMAS 351,340 287,985 976 800 investasi sebesar Rp 96.500.000,-3 KAB. PURBALINGGA 188,644 55,115 524 1534 KAB. BANJARNEGARA 145,025 47,450 403 132 untuk menggerakkan turbin 3.7 kVa memerlukan5 KAB. KEBUMEN 360,331 190,508 1,001 529 2.1 m3/jam produk gas ≈ 50.4 m3/hari6 KAB. PURWOREJO 284,618 71,905 791 2007 KAB. WONOSOBO 156,034 22,352 433 62 jadi untuk menggerakkan turbin 3.7 kVa memerlukan8 KAB. MAGELANG 280,093 109,500 778 304 7 buah mesin pengolahan dengan kapasitas 7.5 m3/hari9 KAB. BOYOLALI 225,248 23,396 626 65 dengan investasi 7xRp 96.500.000,- = Rp 675.500.000,-

10 KAB. KLATEN 327,552 1,115,440 910 3,09811 KAB. SUKOHARJO 267,230 48,180 742 13412 KAB. WONOGIRI 269,556 107,675 749 299 mesin generator 3.5 kVa :13 KAB. KARANGANYAR 243,685 127,750 677 355 investasi sebesar Rp 74.500.000,-14 KAB. SRAGEN 493,681 65,079 1,371 18115 KAB. GROBOGAN 571,485 106,142 1,587 29516 KAB. BLORA 320,851 93,075 891 259 investasi total untuk mesin pengolahan dan mesin17 KAB. REMBANG 132,025 217,175 367 603 generator untuk penggunaan 1 hari =18 KAB. PATI 385,164 73,109 1,070 203 Rp 675.000.000 + Rp 74.500.000 = Rp 750.000.000,-19 KAB. KUDUS 127,543 236,089 354 65620 KAB. JEPARA 198,981 227,030 553 63121 KAB. DEMAK 502,407 131,035 1,396 36422 KAB. SEMARANG 170,787 80,208 474 22323 KAB. TEMANGGUNG 177,551 590,456 493 1,64024 KAB. KENDAL 214,111 129,684 595 36025 KAB. BATANG 207,477 79,869 576 22226 KAB. PEKALONGAN 223,888 93,805 622 26127 KAB. PEMALANG 357,467 89,425 993 24828 KAB. TEGAL 298,062 135,207 828 37629 KAB. BREBES 458,518 109,500 1,274 30430 KOTA MAGELANG 2,513 108,405 7 30131 KOTA SURAKARTA 1,783 102,565 5 28532 KOTA SALATIGA 7,134 141,985 20 39433 KOTA SEMARANG 24,689 1,277,500 69 3,54934 KOTA PEKALONGAN 11,835 286,890 33 79735 KOTA TEGAL 7,135 126,655 20 352

8,616,865 6,925,319 23,936 19,237

KABUPATEN/KOTA POTENSI/TAHUN POTENSI/HARI ASUMSI

POTENSI BIOMASSA DI JAWA TENGAH

(Dinas ESDM Provinsi Jawa Tengah)

Potency of BIOMASS

RICE PLANT TRASH

Potential(m3) 8,616,865 6,925,319

NOKABUPATEN/KOTA BIOGAS ASUMSI

TERNAK (EKOR)POTENSI BIOGAS (TON)

1 KAB. CILACAP 9,469 56.81 investasi pembuatan biogas dengan digester 27 m32 KAB. BANYUMAS 16,820 100.92 sebesar Rp 40.000.000,-3 KAB. PURBALINGGA 19,083 114.50

4 KAB. BANJARNEGARA 38,511 231.071 ekor sapi bisa menghasilkan 15-20 kg kotoran basah

5 KAB. KEBUMEN 35,738 214.43 sehingga untuk mengisi digester 27 m3 dibutuhkan6 KAB. PURWOREJO 13,267 79.60 100-200 kg kotoran+air7 KAB. WONOSOBO 33,897 203.388 KAB. MAGELANG 71,393 428.36 jadi untuk investasi digester dengan volume 27 m39 KAB. BOYOLALI 145,554 873.32 membutuhkan minimal 7-10 ekor ternak sapi

10 KAB. KLATEN 89,672 538.0311 KAB. SUKOHARJO 26,728 160.3712 KAB. WONOGIRI 151,377 908.2613 KAB. KARANGANYAR 48,108 288.6514 KAB. SRAGEN 77,923 467.5415 KAB. GROBOGAN 105,550 633.3016 KAB. BLORA 215,715 1,294.2917 KAB. REMBANG 101,574 609.4418 KAB. PATI 68,477 404.8619 KAB. KUDUS 8,874 53.2420 KAB. JEPARA 25,734 154.4021 KAB. DEMAK 1,771 10.6322 KAB. SEMARANG 99,265 595.5923 KAB. TEMANGGUNG 35,531 213.1924 KAB. KENDAL 16,772 100.6325 KAB. BATANG 14,769 88.6126 KAB. PEKALONGAN 11,974 71.8427 KAB. PEMALANG 7,722 46.3328 KAB. TEGAL 5,811 34.8729 KAB. BREBES 18,116 108.7030 KOTA MAGELANG 354 2.12

31KOTA SURAKARTA 1,836 11.02

32 KOTA SALATIGA 9,743 58.4633 KOTA SEMARANG 5,923 35.5434 KOTA PEKALONGAN 588 3.5335 KOTA TEGAL 84 0.50

1,533,723 9,196.33(Dinas ESDM Provinsi Jawa Tengah)

BIOGAS POTENCY

The potential of biogas energy derived from cattle that spread in Central Java province, each one cow will produce 5‐7 kg of dung per day. Cow dung mixed with water in the ratio 1: 2 so that the wet dirt around 15‐20 kg and included in the digester will produce bio‐gas unaerob containing ± 60% of methane that can burn gas fuel such as LPG. In the year 2009 built biogas demonstration plots in the district. Sragen (1 unit), Boyolali (2 units), Blora (2 units), Wonogiri (2 units). Demplot in Wonogiri contained in Wonogiri district, village hamlet Manjung Purwosari and used for 6 KK.

Development of Biogenic Gas Potency in Sragen and BanjarnegaraResident (2008 and 2009/10 )

Identifies of Biogenic gas potency amounts 300.000 m3, and if it used for about 40 family, so it will reduce kerosene consumption amounts 299.556 KL (kilo liters) or 170.746,92 kg LPG, estimate utilization time about 10 years.

Has been done the socialization of biogenic gas uses as fuel.

COW BUFFALO

Potential(ton)1,533,723 109,000

wet feces(kg) 26,840,152.5 1,907,500.0

total 28,747,657.5 kg feces

28,747.66 ton

BiofuelBiofuel Energy Potential in Central Java comes from green energy‐producing plants such as jatropha, sugarcane, kappas, cassava, caspe cassava and corn. The potential that there will later be developed to produce biofuels such as bio‐diesel, bio‐premium, and bio‐pertamax. The potential that exists in Central Java can be seen in appendix 5.

BiofuelIn the year 2010 has been built demplot biofuels in Blora regency (1 unit) with cassava‐based, and in Banyumas (1unit) with bark‐based rejected. From the table above there are areas ‐ areas that get special attention to developing biofuels, among others;Biodiesel ‐ Nyamplung contained in the district. Cilacap, Kebumen, and PurworejoBio‐ethanol ‐ Salak rejects Banjarnegara district.

BIOFUEL

POTENSI BIOFUEL DI JAWA TENGAH

No KAB. BANJARNEGARA Bahan Baku Potensi ASUMSI1 Kec. Purwonegoro Singkong 3.900 ha untuk menghasilkan bioethanol 300 liter/hari Bioethanol - Produksi Kec. 92.545,00 ton2 Kec. Bawang Singkong 1.630 ha membutuhkan 1,8 ton bahan baku Bioethanol - Produksi Kec. 34.689,00 ton3 Kec.Madukara Salak 1.359.582 kw Bioethanol - Produktifitas 33 kg/phn4 Kec. Banjarmangu Salak 265.233 kw investasi untuk mesin pengolahan biofuel dengan Bioethanol -

KAB. CILACAP kapasitas 300 liter/hari sebesar Rp 168.000.000,-

1 Ds. Pagubugan Wetan, Widarapayung Wetan, Widarapayung Kulon, Sidaurip, Sidayu, Pagubugan Kulon Kec. Binangun

Nyamplung 23.966 Pohon Biodiesel

2 Ds. Karangtawang, Karangpakis, Banjarsari, Jetis Kec. Nusawungu

Nyamplung 19.000 Pohon Biodiesel

KAB. REMBANG 1 Ds. Mlatirejo, Dsn. Jambe, Kec Bulu Singkong 0,25 Ha/7 Ton Bhn biosolar, Bioethanol, Jml produksi, pemasaran diusahakan oleh

peroranganTebu 0,25 Ha/18 Ton

2 Ds. Pasedan Kec Bulu - Dsn Ngatoko Singkong 23 Ha/8 Ton Bhn Biosolar, Bioethanol, Jml produksi, pemasaran diusahakan

oleh perorangan- Dsn Kajar Singkong 10 Ha/ 15 Ton Bahan biosolar, bioethanol Jml produksi, pemasaran diusahakan oleh

peroranganKAB. KUDUS

1 Ds Kandang Mas, Kec Dawe Tebu, 75 ha, 60 ton/ha Bioethanol Dibuat gula tumbuSingkong 100 ha, 190 kuintal/ha Ketela dijual di kota

2 Ds Jurang, Kec Gebog Tebu, 82 ha, 60 ton/ha Bioethanol Dibuat gula tumbuSingkong 25 ha, 150 kuintal/ha Ketela dijual di kota

KAB. BOYOLALI1. Kec. Selo Singkong 4 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Jumlah produksi 60 ton2. Kec. Ampel Singkong 480 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Jumlah produksi 7.671 ton

Tebu 3.000 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Perusahaan3. Kec. Cepogo Singkong 253 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Jumlah produksi 3.226 ton4. Kec. Musuk Singkong 377 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Jumlah produksi 4.907 ton

Tebu 1.500 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Perusahaan5. Kec. Boyolali Singkong 70 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Jumlah produksi 1.266 ton

Tebu 69.580 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Perusahaan6. Kec. Mojosongo Singkong 662 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Jumlah produksi 12.447 ton

Tebu 6.270 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Perusahaan7. Kec. Teras Singkong 11 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Jumlah produksi 1.832 ton

Tebu 7.066 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Perusahaan8. Kec. Sawit Singkong Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Jumlah produksi ……….. ton

Tebu 1.500 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Perusahaan9. Kec. Banyudono Singkong 15 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Jumlah produksi 287 ton

Tebu 20.756 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Perusahaan10. Kec. Sambi Singkong 220 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Jumlah produksi 4.149 ton

Tebu 88.900 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Perusahaan11.` Kec. Ngemplak Singkong 70 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Jumlah produksi 1.365 ton

Tebu 117.680 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Perusahaan12. Kec. Nogosari Singkong 97 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Jumlah produksi 1.586 ton

Tebu 25.282 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Perusahaan13. Kec. Simo Singkong 1.123 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Jumlah produksi 21.334 ton

Singkong 73.690 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Perusahaan14. Kec. Karanggede Singkong 248 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Jumlah produksi 2.211 ton

Tebu 14.700 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Perusahaan15. Kec. Klego Singkong 1.039 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Jumlah produksi 17.680 ton

Tebu 30.500 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Perusahaan16. Kec. Andong Singkong 842 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Jumlah produksi 11.427 ton

Tebu 69.680 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Perusahaan17. Kec. Kemusu Singkong 270 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Jumlah produksi 4.131 ton

Jarak 10 Ha Biodiesel APBD Prov. 2009 Baru akan ditanam18. Kec. Wonosegoro Singkong 829 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Jumlah produksi 12.576 ton19. Kec. Juwangi Singkong 215 Ha Konsumsi Swadaya Jumlah produksi 1.848 ton

Data Biofuel of Central Java

JATROPHA CORN CASSAVA SUGAR CANE

COTTON CASPE CASSAVA

Total Production(ton)

14.32 44679.84 52468.75 6090.8 2202.67 1792.05

Potential(ton) 1.432 4467.984 5246.875 609.08 220.267 179.205

biofuel(liter) 0.8 2,482.2 2,914.9 338.4 122.4 99.6

total 5,958.2 liter biofuel 5.96 kL

COST OF TO REALIZE THE PROGRAM RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT 2008 – 2013 FOR CENTRAL JAVA ENERGY OFFICE

(RPJM 2008-2013)

No Policy Priority Program Output Indicator Result Indicator

Activities IndicatorPagu Indikatif 5 Tahunan

dan 1 Tahun Transisi

Location

Cost FrameRegulation

Frame(Rp)

(million )BUDGET

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10I Ground water and Geothermal

1 Stimulating the potential and back up renewableenergy, and to diversify the use of renewable energy or inrenewable one (alternative energy)

Electricity and oil development program.

Implementation of the auction inGunung Ungaran, Guci dan Baturaden-Gunung Slamet, and identifying potential geothermal in lapangan umbultelomoyo, Banyugaram and Mangunan-wanayasa

Exploited the potential of geothermal in diGunung Ungaran, Guciand Baturaden-GunungSlamet, and identifying potential geothermal inlapangan umbultelomoyo, Banyugaramand Mangunan-wanayasa

Geothermal development in Central Java

1.850.000 APBD (Regional budget)

Semarang, Kendal, Tegal, Banyumas, Brebes, Karanganyar, Banjarnegara, and Wonosobo

II Electricity

1 The policy to increase human resources field for energy and mineral resources.

Program to improve the human resources field of energy and mineral resources.

Implementation of energy and water saving socialization in Central Java.

Electricity needs are met in accordance withthe available resources.

Water and electricity saving movement socialization.

950.000 APBD (Regional Budget)

Central Java



Implementation of Bintek in the use of electricity for IKM and UMKM.

Increase the efficiency of energy use for production in IKM and UMKM.

Bintekelectricity use for the small industries and UMKM.

625.000 APBD (Regional Budget)

35 Region/Cities



Implementation of Bintek in the use of coal briquettes, ground water management, mining,PLTMH management, PLTS management and management of dry well cartilage.

Improvement of the knowledge and capability for the business and mining management, ground water, PLTMH, PLTS, and dry well cartilage.

Community education.

2.800.000 APBD (Regional Budget)

Central Java

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 104 Increasing the

energy conservation Policies to ensure the future generation.

Electricity and Oil development programs.

The implementationof operational supervision and management of non PLN’s rural electrification and captive power.

Making the electricity safety management.

Supervision and operationmanagement of the rural non PLN electrification and captive power.

1.950.000 APBD (Regional Budget)

35 Region/Cities

5 Increasing the energy conservation Policies to ensure the future generation.


Implementation of Energy audit in Central java Province GovernmentalBuilding

Electricity needs are met in accordance withthe available resources.

Implementation of Energy audit in Central java Province GovernmentalBuilding

1.200.000 APBD 24 GovernmentalBuilding of Central Java’s Province.

6 Providing the infrastuctur to the community and industrie policies.


Implementation of MHP development

Fulfill the need of electricity in remote areas

MHP Development in Central Java

12.950.000 APBD Kab. Banjarnegera, Banyumas, Cilacap, Kebumen, Purbalingga, Grobogan, dan Kendal

7 Mendorongpencarian potensidan cadangan energibaru sertapenganekaragamanpemanfaatan energibaru terbarukanmaupun yang tidakterbarukan (energialternative)


Establishment of DED MHP

Availability of reference MHP development

Establishment of DED MHP

700.000 APBD Kab. Wngr, Grbg, Bym, Pwj, Kbm, Pblg, Wnsb, Kendal, Bjngr, Tmgg

8 Kebijakanpenyediaaninfrastruktur untukmasyarakat danindustry


Development Implemented PLTS SHS in remote areas


PLTS SHS Development in Central Java

12.545.000 APBD Kab. Clcp, Bym, Btg, Kbm, Srgn, Grbgn, Pblg, Rmbg, Brebes, dan Pwj

9 KebijakanPenyediaaninfrastruktur untukmasyarakat danindustri


Development Implemented PLTS SHS in remote areas


PLTS Communal Development in Remote areas

18.350.000 APBD Kab. Cilacap, Jepara, Banyumas, danBanjarnegara

10 Increasing the energy conservation Policies to ensure the future generation.


Implementation of evaluation and preparation of documents RUPED and RUKD

Availability of reference for regional energy management

Development of Regional Energy Forum

3.900.000 APBD 35 regency/ city

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011 Provision of

infrastructure for public policy and industry

Electricity and Gas Development Program

PLN Electricity Network Development implementation

Listrk fulfillment to the public and increase electrification ratio

Rural Electrification Network Expansion

11.581.411 APBD Kab. Klaten, Mgl, Kendal, Rmbg, Byl, Brebes, Pml, Pblg, Btg, Kbmn, Bym, Wngr, Grbgn, Kudus, Pati, Pwj, Tgl, Clcp, dan Kota Sltg

III Bidang Migas1 To encourage

potential and search for new energy reserves and diversify new enegiutilization of renewable and non renewable (alternative energy)


Identification of potential implementation and demonstration plots swamp gas

Optimal utilization of alternative energy and marsh gas

Identification and Development in Central Java Swamp Gas

4.450.000 APBD Kab. Bjngr, Kbmn, Bym, Pkl, Dmk, Grbgn, Pblg, Wnsb, Sragen, Blora, Skh, dan Clcp

2 To encourage potential and search for new energy reserves and diversify new enegiutilization of renewable and non renewable (alternative energy)


Implementation of the identification of potential utilization of biogas

Optimal utilization of biogas alternative energy and biofuels

Development Energy Events (Identify Potential Biogas and Biofuel) in Central Java

6.351.200 APBD Cenral Java

3 Policy Improvement in the distribution of oil and gas monitoring


Monitoring the implementation of the gas station, SPBE, complexity Agent, Agent 3 Kg LPG, LPG Base Basecomplexity and 3 Kg

The creation of safety at the pump, SPBE, complexity Agent, Agent 3 Kg LPG, LPG Base Base complexity and 3 Kg

Management supervision of the gas station, SPBE, complexity Agent, Agent 3 Kg LPG, LPG Base Basecomplexity and 3 Kg

4.050.000 APBD 35Regency/city



14.32 44679.84 52468.75 6090.8 2202.67 1792.05

BIO FUEL POTENCY (ton)



2386.7 7446640 8744791. 67 1015133.3 367111.67 298675

BIO FUEL potency in liters



BIO FUEL Target to implement 2010 - 2025 (liters)

Cow Buffalo horse Goat Sheep pig

1.533.723 109.000 14.620 3.123.250 2.0123.450 139.750

BIO GAS POTENCY

Cow Digester

BuffaloDigester

HorseDigester

Goat Sheep pig

134201 10 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐

BIO DIGESTER POTENCY (Unit)

Cow Buffalo horse Goat Sheep pig

BIO DIGESTER Target to implement 2010 - 2025 (Unit)

Target RE for Geothermal Power Plant at Central Java ‐ Geothermal Ungaran (Semarang ) capacity 2 x 55 MW ( Exploration process ), target 2013 operate

‐ Geothermal Guci (Baturaden) capacity 2 x 110 MW ( (Tender Process ), target 2016 operate

Law No. 27 Year 2003 in Geothermal:Geothermal Exploration Activities is an activities to find the

geothermal source till the usage directly or undirectly.

Implementation Strategy

Regional Development Policy in energy area in purpose of managing and utilizing the energy potentials comprises of:

Internal Policy, includes:Increasing of office administration services.Increasing of Apparatus’ Tool and Equipment.Increasing of Apparatus’ Discipline.Increasing of Apparatus’ Resource Capacity.

External Policy, includes:Increasing Human Resources in Energy field.Encouraging retrieval of potential and reservation of

new energy and energi baru serta diversification of utilization of renewable and non renewable energy (alternative energy).Increasing the benefits, value‐added and business

opportunities of NRE with regard the social and environmental aspects.Increasing of energy conservation to ensure future

generations.

Improving soil and water conservation efforts to balance the carrying capacity and carrying capacity of the environment.Provision of electricity infrastructure for the

community and industry.Increasing exploration and exploitation of mineral

resources and implementing good mining practice in location of existing mine which always concerns with aspects of sustainable development.

Increasing supervision in oil and gas distribution.Improving information services that are vulnerable to

disaster areasImproving information services areas prone to

geological disasters and development of natural disaster mitigation systems.

Objectives of the Regional Energy Policy

Arrangement of a New Energy Management Plan based on the Regional Renewable energy resources in the area are intended to achieve self‐sufficiency in energy management in the region.The objective of regional development in the field of New Renewable Energy in medium term development framework is :To realize the professionalism and excellent service to support rapid business development New Renewable Energy.

To create a system of supervision and control in order to realize the mining business and sustainable energy.To provide basic data of potential geological, mining, groundwater and energy to establish regional development policy in field of energy and mineral resources.To realize the synchronization between sectors and development areas.

To increase business investment interest in the field of New Renewable Energy and mineral resources, especially in the diversity of products and utilization of energy and mineral resources so as to encourage the opening of the marketing and export opportunities.To enhance the role of energy sector and mineral resources in the regional economy.To utilize optimally the natural resources in accordance with neighborhood in Central Java province, the results of research and development of science and appropriate technologies which involve universities, for disaster risk reduction and promote the establishment of better public welfare.

With the formation of New Renewable Energy Management Plan Area, it is expected later each district will be able to understand the concept of local energy management so that existing energy potential in each district can be optimized. The regional development objectives for energy and mineral resources are:The increased ability of human resources in Energy and Mineral Resources.

CENTRAL JAVA RE TARGET

Improvement in electricity ratio about 10% by thedevelopment of the middle voltage Transmission along 30kms, Low Voltage Transmission along 20 kms,development of MicroHydro 8 Units, development of SolarCell Home System (SHS) 1400 Units, Development ofCommunal Solar Cell System 3 Units, Geothermal PowerPlant 1 Units.The optimization of the energy alternative usage bypotency identification of 5 geothermal location ,9 riverslocation, 11 swamp gas location, 12 biogass location, 3biomass location, and also the development of 18 Energyindependent village and also the established of demplot forthe swamp gas usage in 5 location, and the implementationof smart technology in 10 location.

Reduced activities of Mining Without Permission (PETI) and increasing public awareness of sustainable development in mineral resources exploitation.The increased production, value‐added of mining products and the transfer of technology.Optimal management of ground water and raw water needs in areas prone to dry.The increased ratio of electrification and fulfilled energy needs for community and industry.Optimal utilization and diversification of alternative energy.Ensuring the distribution of oil and gas for the benefit of society and industry.

Regional Energy Policy StrategyMaking the legal umbrella for the Management of New Renewable Energy Law areas that support Regulation Law no 30 year 2007 on energy in the form of such Regional Regulation, such as Regional Regulation in terms of independence in the areas of energy management for those who are capable, efficient energy utilization, regulation LPLU, and others.

In implementing the regional development stage and realize the achievement of goals and objectives for development and the New Renewable Energy and mineral resources, development strategies pursued are:

1. Including training, courses and field studies New Renewable Energy and Mineral Resources.

2. To identify potential regulatory and socialization minerals and coal. 3. Increasing the use of appropriate technology and promotion of the

mining business. 4. To improve guidance and supervision on the business of mining and

utilization of ground water. 5. Building networks and power plants with a potential local sources of

Renewable Energy. 6. Optimizing the utilization of alternative energy sources.

Increasing Electricity Consumption in Rural Areas.

This strategy is an intensification and utilization of existing network. It also held services in rural areas (Rural Business Service) in order to increase the productive power of marketing in rural areas. Local governments provide funding and Development facilities to provide electrical energy for remote and rural community, as mandated by Government Rule No. 3 / 2005.

The last alternative should be done if there is no local energy potential and the grid does not allow drawn is making PLTS (SHS) or diesel power plants. Development PLTS is intended for all people of all communities in the isolated village of electric power network for which they can enjoy even if only for lighting. As for the construction of diesel power plants also must be considered socio‐economic factors surrounding communities in the provision of diesel fuel that must be provided for diesel and its impact on the environment of rural communities.

Improving the quality of human resources and technology mastery

Improving the quality of human resources and control technology implemented by increasing the knowledge and skills in the field of energy, increase research and development in the field of electricity both technically and strategically.

Improvement, energy supply from various energy sources.

This strategy was implemented to reduce dependence on electricity from PLN, which is expected with the use of alternative energy such as solar electric, diesel, PLTG, MHP, PLTP later to meet the electricity needs of rural communities in remote areas.

Improved business support services New Renewable Energy

To facilitate and supervise the business support services in the context of exploration and exploitation of New Renewable Energy, to supply the power plant can be smoothly so as to maintain continuity of electricity supply

THANK YOU

BIOFUEL TARGET CENTRAL JAVA ‐ 10 % from total consumption of gasoline , diesel and and bio pertamax on 2013

Fuel 2010 2015 2020 2025

Biofuel

Biodiesel

Bio Pertamax

Price of RE standard data ( end of Nov )a. Solar cell Rp/watt

Rp. 6.500.000 ( 50 watt peak ) (Solar Home system ) Rp. 4.000.000.000 ( 17, 5 kW peak) (communal )………….Rp / watt

b. Hydro, Rp.2.600.000.000 ( 25 kw + 60 kw )…………Rp / watt

c. Geothermal , Rp. 3.500.000.000.000 / 2 x 55 MWRp / watt ……( 7 cent / kwh )

d. Biofuel, Rp / literRp. 168.000.000 ( capacity 300 liter ) …………… Rp/ liter

e. Biogas, Rp. 6.0000.0000 / 4 m2 Rp/ unit digester

f . Biomass , Rp / kg ???

undip team mataram meeting, 26 feb-3 march 2010

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