understanding birth, marriage & death certificates in uk family tree research

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Page 1: Understanding Birth, Marriage & Death Certificates in UK family tree research

Using Birth, Marriage & DeathCertificates in UK family treeresearch

Family Ancestry Tips

familyancestrytips.com

free ancestry resources

Page 2: Understanding Birth, Marriage & Death Certificates in UK family tree research

Congratulations on takingthe first step in finding your

family history! Yourancestors cannot wait foryou to tell their stories.

It is vital that you focus onconfirmed facts in your

research to make sure yourfamily tree does not take a

wrong turn.

Welcome

Page 3: Understanding Birth, Marriage & Death Certificates in UK family tree research

If your ancestor’s life eventtook place on or after July 1,1837 then the GeneralRegister Office will hold theofficial certificate.

Prior to 1837 the parish churches wereresponsible for recording life events. Some havebeen transcribed and can be found online, but

many remain only in their original churchrecord books, which would require a visit to thelocal family history society or church to view.

Page 4: Understanding Birth, Marriage & Death Certificates in UK family tree research

The BMDIndexes

When searching for a GeneralRegister Office certificate you willneed to use the Birth, Marriageand Death Indexes. In order tosearch for a record you will needthe following:

FULL NAME

DISTRICT OF REGISTRATION

YEAR OF REGISTRATION

Page 5: Understanding Birth, Marriage & Death Certificates in UK family tree research

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Page 6: Understanding Birth, Marriage & Death Certificates in UK family tree research

so... wherecan I findthe indexes? 

The BMD Index is widely availableon all major ancestry websites.

Volunteers have also transcribedmost of the Index onto a free

database, linked below.

The Index splits each year into thefour quarters, so an ancestor bornlate in December may have beenregistered the following year in Q1.

www.freebmd.org.uk

Page 7: Understanding Birth, Marriage & Death Certificates in UK family tree research

Example of theBMD Index

Once you have the index details youcan apply for a copy of the certificate

from the General Register Office.

Their current response time is up to 2weeks at a cost of £9.50 per

certificate, or there is an expressoption. Delivery is available overseas.

www.gro.gov.uk

Page 8: Understanding Birth, Marriage & Death Certificates in UK family tree research

Readingthe

Certificates

SATURDAY JANUARY

The example certificates on thefollowing slides for Winston Churchill,

Arthur Conan Doyle and FlorenceNightingale (courtesy of the GeneralRegister Office) show the key facts

available and work as a useful guidefor your future reference.

Page 9: Understanding Birth, Marriage & Death Certificates in UK family tree research

how to read a birth certificate

Page 10: Understanding Birth, Marriage & Death Certificates in UK family tree research

how to read a marriage certificate

Page 11: Understanding Birth, Marriage & Death Certificates in UK family tree research

how to read a death certificate

Page 12: Understanding Birth, Marriage & Death Certificates in UK family tree research

What can belearned fromthese records?

Ancestor's full name

Mother's maiden name

Fathers full name

Spouse's full name

Family witnesses

Previous marriages

Cause of death

Surviving family

If widowed

Page 13: Understanding Birth, Marriage & Death Certificates in UK family tree research

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