understanding a nutrition facts label. us food and drug admin

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Understanding a Nutrition Facts Label

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Understanding a Nutrition Facts Label

US Food and Drug Admin

Sections of a Food Label 1. Serving Size – at the top

Green color 2. Calories- below serving size

White color at the top 3. and 4. Nutrients

Yellow and Blue color 5. Footnote

White color at the bottom 6. % Daily Value

On the far right Purple color

US Food and Drug Admin

Serving SizeHow much is the serving size?

StandardCompare similar foodsFamiliar units

Cups, pieces, tablespoonsHow much actually consumed

Servings per containerMultiply if consuming more than one servingTotal amount of calories and nutrients

US Food and Drug Admin

CaloriesCalories per Serving

Amount of energy in each servingMust multiply calories per serving by number of

servings consumed

Calories from FatCompare calories from fat to number of calories in

each serving Calculate %

Generally40 is low100 is moderate400 is high

US Food and Drug Admin

Nutrients

Limit TheseBe Sure to Get Enough of These

Total FatSaturatedTrans

CholesterolSodium

Adequate or too much

Can increase risk of chronic diseases

Dietary FiberVitamin AVitamin CCalciumIron

Usually don’t get enough

Can reduce risk of some diseases or conditions

US Food and Drug Admin

FootnoteThe “*” symbol after the heading “%Daily

Value” refers to the footnote“%DVs are based on a 2,000 calorie diet”

Must appear on all food labelsFootnotes are the same on all products

US Food and Drug Admin

Percent Daily Value%DV

On right hand side of every food labelBased on 2,000 calorie diet

Great way to compare food products to each other5% or less is low20% or more is high

US Food and Drug Admin

Summary6 sections to a food label

Serving size, calories, nutrients to limit,nutrients to get enough of,footnote and %DV

Start at the top and work down

Use %DV to quickly compare one food product to another