under-5 questionnaire immunization module. global proportion of one year old children vaccinated...
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Under-5 QuestionnaireImmunization Module
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0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
1980
1990
2000
Global proportion of one year old children vaccinated against measles; 1980-2003
Source: WHO UNICEF National Coverage Estimates
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MDG 4: Reduce Child Mortality by two thirds among children under five
Indicator 15 - Proportion of 1 year old children immunized against measles
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World Fit for Children
By 2005, Reduction in infant and under-five mortality rate by at least 1/3, in pursuit of the goal of reducing it by 2/3 by 2015
Ensure full immunization of children under one year of age at 90% nationally, with at least 80% coverage in every district or equivalent administrative unit– Extend the benefits of new and improved vaccines and
other preventive health interventions to children in all countries (Hepatitis B, Hib, Yellow Fever, etc)
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GUYANA
1. Obtain country specific child immunization card(s)
Preparation:
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2) Obtain the most recent national immunization schedule for children
Age Group VaccineUsual location of
delivery
At birth or by 2 months BCG and OPV (“zero” dose)
Left shoulderBy mouth
2 months or 8 weeks 1st dose of Oral polio Vaccine (OPV)1st dose of pentavalent (Hepatitis B, DPT + Hib)
By mouthBegan Pentavalent in 1999Upper thigh
4 months or 16 weeks 2nd dose of OPV2nd dose of pentavalent
By mouthUpper thigh
6 months or 24 weeks 3rd dose of OPV3rd dose of Pentavalent
By mouthUpper thigh
12 months or 1 year Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR)Yellow Fever (YF)
Upper right arm
18 months or 1 year 6 months
Booster OPV and DPT vaccine
By mouthUpper thigh
45 months or 3 years 9 months
Booster OPV,DPT, MMR
By mouthUpper ThighUpper right arm
15 years plus DT vaccines for pregnant women
Upper right arm
Guyana
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3) Find out if any immunization campaigns were carried out in previous year
Polio National Immunization DaysMeasles campaignsOther vaccine campaigns (e.g., Yellow Fever)Others (to distinguish between antigens and probe for answers)
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IMMUNIZATION MODULE IM If an immunization card is available, copy the dates in IM2-IM8 for each type of immunization or vitamin A dose recorded on the card. IM10-IM18 are for recording vaccinations that are not recorded on the card. IM10-IM18 will only be asked when a card is not available. IM1. IS THERE A VACCINATION CARD FOR
(name)? Yes, seen........................................1 Yes, not seen ..................................2 No ................................................... 3
2IM10 3IM10
Date of Immunization
(a) Copy dates for each vaccination from the card.
(b) Write ‘44’ in day column if card shows that vaccination was given but no date recorded.
DAY MONTH YEAR
IM2. BCG BCG
IM3A. POLIO AT BIRTH OPV0
IM3B. POLIO 1 OPV1
IM3C. POLIO 2 OPV2
IM3D. POLIO 3 OPV3
IM4A. DPT1 DPT1
IM4B. DPT2 DPT2
IM4C. DPT3 DPT3
IM5A. HEPB1 (OR
DPTHEPB1) (DPT)H1
IM5B. HEPB2 (OR
DPTHEPB2) (DPT)H2
IM5C. HEPB3 (OR
DPTHEPB3) (DPT)H3
IM6. MEASLES (OR MMR) MEASLES
IM7. YELLOW FEVER YF
IM8A. VITAMIN A (1) VITA1
IM8B. VITAMIN A (2) VITA2
IM9. IN ADDITION TO THE VACCINATIONS
AND VITAMIN A CAPSULES SHOWN ON
THIS CARD, DID (name) RECEIVE ANY
OTHER VACCINATIONS – INCLUDING
VACCINATIONS RECEIVED IN
CAMPAIGNS OR IMMUNIZATION DAYS? Record ‘Yes’ only if respondent mentions
Yes.................................................. 1 (Probe for vaccinations and write ‘66’ in the corresponding day column on IM2 to IM8.) No ................................................... 2
1IM19 2IM19 8IM19
4) Adapt the Questionnaire:
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IMMUNIZATION MODULE IM If an immunization card is available, copy the dates in IM2-IM8 for each type of immunization or vitamin A dose recorded on the card. IM10-IM18 are for recording vaccinations that are not recorded on the card. IM10-IM18 will only be asked when a card is not available. IM1. IS THERE A VACCINATION CARD FOR
(name)? Yes, seen........................................1 Yes, not seen..................................2 No ................................................... 3
2IM10 3IM10
Date of Immunization
(a) Copy dates for each vaccination from the card.
(b) Write ‘44’ in day column if card shows that vaccination was given but no date recorded.
YEAR MONTH DAY
IM2. BCG BCG
IM3A. POLIO AT BIRTH OPV0
IM3B. POLIO 1 OPV1
IM3C. POLIO 2 OPV2
IM3D. POLIO 3 OPV3
IM4A. DPT1 DPT1
IM4B. DPT2 DPT2
IM4C. DPT3 DPT3
IM5A. DPTHEPHIB (DPT)H1
IM5B. DPTHEPHIB (DPT)H2
IM5C. DPTHEPHIB (DPT)H3
IM6. MEASLES (OR MMR) MEASLES
IM7. YELLOW FEVER YF
IM8A. VITAMIN A (1) VITA1
IM8B. VITAMIN A (2) VITA2
IM9. IN ADDITION TO THE VACCINATIONS
AND VITAMIN A CAPSULES SHOWN ON
THIS CARD, DID (name) RECEIVE ANY
OTHER VACCINATIONS – INCLUDING
VACCINATIONS RECEIVED IN
CAMPAIGNS OR IMMUNIZATION DAYS? Record ‘Yes’ only if respondent mentions
Yes.................................................. 1 (Probe for vaccinations and write ‘66’ in the corresponding day column on IM2 to IM8.) No ................................................... 2
1IM19 2IM19 8IM19
Omit “extra” antigens
Correct combinations if necessary
Change order for dates according to common practices
Omit “extra” antigens
4) Adapt the Questionnaire:
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“Rules of Thumb”
• Ensure a vaccine is given nationwide before including on the questionnaire (sometimes there is a phased introduction)
• DPT, Polio, Hepatitis B, Hib commonly given at same visit (same schedule)
• Don’t confuse lot number information with dates