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UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED 1 03/27/22 1 Leadership and the National Guard Psychological Health Program Sydney H Davidson, LCSW Director of Psychological Health

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Page 1: UNCLASSIFIED 08/25/20150 Leadership and the National Guard Psychological Health Program Sydney H Davidson, LCSW Director of Psychological Health

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Leadership and the National

Guard Psychological Health

Program

Sydney H Davidson, LCSW

Director of Psychological Health

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What is the

Psychological Health Program?

• Confidential support for Guard members and their families

• Comprehensive service that is NG member specific

• Work with service members on what will impact their reintegration to civilian life

• Advice NG senior management on specific state needs

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Management and Commander Consults

Managing troubled individuals who may be experiencing signs and symptoms of TBI and/or PTSD

Identifying signs of combat stress Issues relating to drug and alcohol abuse Referrals to more specialized services Managing threats of violence Critical Incidents

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Psychological Health Program

Relationship Management: Overview of Program

• Team– 54 DPHs dedicated to NG state offices and territories

• Mission– The mission of the NG Psychological Health Program

is to advocate and support NG members and families by promoting mental fitness and personal wellness for operational readiness.

• Team member responsibilities– Primary points of contact to 54 NG state offices and

territories– Liaison with programs and community agencies.– Oversee and coordinate mental health counseling and

resource services

Page 5: UNCLASSIFIED 08/25/20150 Leadership and the National Guard Psychological Health Program Sydney H Davidson, LCSW Director of Psychological Health

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• http://www.warfighterdiaries.com/videos/video.aspx?videoID=130

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Psychological Health Program

BACKGROUND

• Over 40% of all troops deployed to OEF/OIF are from the National Guard and Reserve.

• 18.5% of all returning troops meet the criteria for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) or depression.

• 19.5% meet criteria for a probable Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI).

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Background(continued)

• 7% report a mental health problem and probable TBI

• Half of those who need treatment, seek it.

• Slightly more than ½ who receive treatment, get minimally adequate treatment.

Source: Rand Corp. Report, April 2008: “Invisible Wounds of War”

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Indiana Deployments

• Approx 25,000 IN Residents (all services) have deployed since 9/11

• Approx 16,000 Army National Guard since 9/11 (numbers include multiple deployments)

• Total Army National Guard = approx 12, 800– Approx 9100 Army NG Deployed since 2007

• Air National Guard = 2,100– Approx 520 Air National Guard since 2007

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76th Brigade

• Largest Indiana deployment since WW II

• Deployed = 3,049

• Returned = 3,047

• Lost 2 service members to vehicular accidents during deployment

• Lost 2 after deployment to suicide

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Crisis Intervention Team

October 2008 – Present

• 5 completed suicides (4 officially)

• Over 90 interventions

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National Guard Challenges

States are struggling to meet behavioral health needs:

– Confidentiality and Record keeping

– Stigma

– Mental Health “preferred provider” networks

– Standardization of services

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National Guard Challenges(continued)

– Local Networks- clinician with specialized training

– Remote locations

– Behavioral health concerns may appear months after release from active duty

– Very few behavioral health providers in the National Guard

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Psychological Health Program

Functions of State Directors of Psychological Health

– Develop community-based behavioral health networks to improve access to mental health providers

– Educate NG members and their families on how to access behavioral health services

– Assess and refer NG members (and families) who may have behavioral health issues such as suicidal ideation, TBI, PTSD, Substance Abuse, Mental Health concerns

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Psychological Health Program

Functions of DPH

– Conduct Leadership consultation and training

– Build psychological health fitness and resilience while dispelling stigma

– Document and track data to provide quality services and identify needs/trends

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Green = DPH Service

Yellow = Awaiting State Hiring Decision

OR

NV

ID

MT

WY

ND

SD

NE

KS

MNMI

INOH

WV

IA

TN

MS

GU

FL

ME

NH

VT

RICT

DE

VI

AKWA

CA

TX

HI

PR

NMAZ

COUT

OK

MO

AR

LA

AL GA

SC

NCKY

IL

WI

VA

PA

NY MA

MDDC

NJ

State DPH Status

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Psychological Health Program

Green = East Region

Yellow = Midwest Region

Blue = West region

OR

NV

ID

MT

WY

ND

SD

NE

KS

MN

MI

INOH

WV

IA

TN

MS

GU

FL

MEVT

RI

DE

VI

AKWA

CA

TX

HI

PR

NMAZ

COUT

OK

MO

AR

LA

AL GA

SC

NCKY

IL

WI

VA

PA

NY

MDDC

NJ

Regions

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Four Ways to Make a Referral• Self-Referral: voluntary and confidential use of the PHP

by an employee or family member.• Facilitated (Informal) Referral: This type of information

referral is made to the DPH after a leadership consultation.

• Mandated (Formal) Referral: An formal referral to the PHP by a supervisor, commander or other management official of any member who has deteriorating job performance, time management, attendance and/or conduct problems is made in writing.

• Other Referral: referral to the PHP by a battle buddy, friend, colleague, health unit, family member or through any means other than self- or a supervisory referral.

Psychological Health Program

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Psychological Health Program

• The goal is to intervene early and often before the problem requires a mandatory referral.

• The intent is to offer help to troubled Guard members and their families.

Intervene Early

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Ceridian Preliminary Data Trends January through May 2009

Client Information: N= 290

Total Events 2161– Gender: 75% Male and 25% Female– Age: 29% aged19 to 25; 40% aged 25 to 50 **– Race/Ethnicity: 69% Caucasian,11% African

American, 2% Asian and 7% Hispanic– Marital Status: 42% Married (includes living with

partner); 53% Single (includes divorced, separated, widowed, single)

Psychological Health Program

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Ceridian Preliminary Data Trends January through May 2009

Military History

• Branch: 95% ARNG, 1% Navy, 4% ANG• Grade: E3 through E6 48%• Total Deployments Last 5 Years: 0=40%, 1=33%,

2=13%, 3=8%, 4=3%, 5=1% and 6=1%• Experiences During Deployment Top 3:

Blasts/Explosions=25%, Viewed human remains=21%, Loss of a friend, colleague or unit member=15%,

Psychological Health Program

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Ceridian Preliminary Data Trends January through May 2009

• Assessments Data– Primary Problems: Top 5 are Family/Marital

(20%), PTSD (18%), Psychiatric (16%), Alcohol (8%) and Work-Related (8%)

– Secondary Problems: Top 6 are Family/Marital (18%), Financial (15%), Psychiatric (12%), PTSD (8%), Work-Related (7%) and Alcohol (7%) **

– IN saw Family/Marital, Substance Abuse, Financial

Psychological Health Program

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Psychological Health Program

http://www.warfighterdiaries.com/videos/video.aspx?videoID=125

Page 23: UNCLASSIFIED 08/25/20150 Leadership and the National Guard Psychological Health Program Sydney H Davidson, LCSW Director of Psychological Health

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• http://www.warfighterdiaries.com/videos/video.aspx?videoID=143

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Challenges

• Stigma

• No Insurance

• Not eligible for VA Benefits

• Lack of Mental Health Services available

• Lack of providers trained to work with PTSD and TBI

• Can not access psychiatrists in a timely manner

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Psychological Health ProgramGoals

• Identify ways to expedite evaluations• Identify locations for crisis services; i.e.

which emergency rooms, points of contact, etc

• Identify skill level of local therapists to work with PTSD and TBI

• Provide state wide training on PTSD and TBI

• Develop point of contact at each MHC

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Goals In Process

• Trainings on resiliency; before, during, and after deployment– COPING SKILLS– What to expect while deployed and upon

return; both SM and family– Relaxation– Relationships and communication– Financial

• Support groups for OEF/OIF SM’s

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Currently in Place

• CIT (Crisis Intervention Team)

• Required training for identification and intervention of service members who may be experiencing suicidal or homicidal thoughts

• CIT in each command

• Health Promotions Counsel

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Summary

• Primary Problems:

– Relationships

– Substance Abuse

– Financial

– PTSD

– TBI

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Community Mental Health

Centers

• Contact person and phone number for each center

• Emergency room or crisis center location

• Expedite SM being seen

• Foster communication between MHC and DPH (within HIPAA guidelines)

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Other Resources Available

• MFLCs (Military Family Life Consultants)• Veteran’s Administration (pending eligibility)• Clergy• Military One Source

– 12 sessions, short-term solution focused therapy (STFT)

• TAAs (Transition Assistance Advisor)• FAC’s (Family Assistance Centers)

Psychological Health Program

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CAPT Joan Hunter, RN, MSW, NGB J1

[email protected]

The ChiefNational Guard Bureau

Psychological Health Program

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Contact Information

Sydney H Davidson, LCSW

Director of Psychological Health

317-247-3300 x 85480

317-383-1235

[email protected]

[email protected]

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QUESTIONS?

Psychological Health Program