ugeo for defence for malaysian armed forces

uGEO for Defence for Malaysian

Armed Forces

1

Aim

To highlight the development of geospatial support

towards Network Centric Operation requirement

based on uGEO for Defence programme

2

3

• Current Geospatial Support to MAF

• Initial Capability for uGEO for Defence

• Requirements for uGEO for Defence

• Delivery of uGEO for Defence

• Conclusion

Scope

CURRENT GEOSPATIAL SUPPORT TO MAF

4

to deliver an effective blend of common GI, systems, services

and people optimised to meet the needs of the Malaysian

combat ready forces

Geospatial Information

everywhere

UbiquitousThe importance of

delivering a

coherent capability Unified

The importance of adding value

to current and future capability

UsefulThe importance of the

Royal Engineer

heritage within BGSP.Ubique

The importance of standards to

underpin interoperability

Uniform The importance of people

in the capability and

ensuring that key User and

Stakeholder requirements

are captured and included

yoU

Wiring Diagram

Bahagian Geospatial

Pertahanan (BGSP)

MK ATM

Bahagian Operasi dan Latihan

Pertahanan (BOLP)

Bahagian Geospatial Pertahanan

(BGSP), JUPEM

8

KEM KEMENTAH

9

SEKSYEN PEMBANGUNAN GEOSPATIAL

SEKSYEN PEMBANGUNAN MAKLUMAT

SEKSYEN OPERASI DAN LATIHAN CAWANGAN TADBIR

CAWANGAN KEPERLUAN GEOSPATIAL

UNIT FEATURE DATA

CAWANGAN PEMBANGUNAN

MAKLUMAT FRAMEWORK


STANDARD


FRAMEWORK

CAWANGAN PEMBANGUNAN SISTEM APLIKASI

GEOSPATIAL

CAWANGAN REFERENCE AND

POSITIONING SYSTEM

CAWANGAN PEMBANGUNAN MODEL ANALISA

GEOSPATIAL


SPECTRAL

UNIT IMAGERY & ELEVATION

CAWANGAN KESELAMATAN

UNIT REMOTE SENSING

CAWANGAN LATIHAN

CAWANGAN GEOSPATIAL MEDAN

UNIT LOJISTIK

UNIT TADBIR

UNIT GEOSPATIAL MEDAN

PRODUCTION SYSTEM (1 UNIT)

MOBILE SYSTEM

(2 UNITS)

DEPLOYABLE SYSTEM

(3 UNITS)

Perjawatan Nucleus: 69

a. Kader Kementah: 2/3

b. Awam: 1/3

INITIAL CAPABILITY FOR UGEO FOR DEFENCE

10

TIMEJun 10 Dec 10 Dec 15 Dec 20

uGEO for Defence: Evolution

TIMEJun 10 Dec 10 Dec 15 Dec 20

uGEO for Defence: Evolution

Initial Capability Achieved on

•Successful delivery of:• 2 x GSMS

• T5 POC

• Initial Data Production

•Establishment of:• MMC/DGIC & supporting Steering Group

• Programme Management Office

•Through Life Management Plan

Initial Capability for uGEO for Defence

Mid Term Review of RMK9

◦ uGEO for Defence Masterplan

◦ Proof of Concept

◦ Geospatial Mobile System (GSMS)

◦ Initial Data Production Capability

13

uGEO for Defence Master Plan

• A structured definition of MAF’s need for a uGEO for Defence capability

User Requirement Documents

• How the uGEO for Defence capability will be developed, employed, sustained, and enhanced from now until 2020 and beyond

Concept of Employment (CONEMP)

• How the uGEO for Defence solution will be used within MAF in a range of operations and scenarios from now until 2020 and beyond

Concept of Use (CONUSE)

• A structured definition of the characteristics that MAF require and expect of the solution for the uGEO for Defence capability

System Requirement Documents

• Programme’s primary decision support tool.

• It enable the programme to progress through its life, meeting User needs and providing visibility to all stakeholders of the through life management planning process

Through Life Management Plan

• Blueprint for the evolution of a system, or system of systems, and is the highest level of a design.

• Conceptual Architecture

• Business Architecture

• Programme Road Map

• Solution Architecture

• Physical Architecture

Enterprise Architecture for uGEO for Defence Capability

Proof of Concept

15

BGSP

Production

& Maintenance

BGSP

POC TeamManaging & maintaining

services

HIGH LEVEL FRAMEWORK - Proof of Concept DGIS

Seksyen Pembangunan

Geospatial

GSMS

Geodatabase

POC

Ra

ste

r

One-way

replic

ation

Ge

od

ata

ba

se

Field Update(synchronization)

Seksyen Pembangunan

Maklumat

GSMS Analysis Result

Geodatabase

GSMS Analysis Result

DGIS Production Server

GSMS Database Server

Unit 1

User GSMS

Unit 2

JUPEMJKR METEROLOGY

AIR GAP

Data Flow

Application Flow

Legend

DGIS Publication Server

Portal UserDesktop User

Geospatial Mobile System (GSMS)

16

GSMS Modules

17

Terrain Elevation.

Terrain Evaluation.

On Road Speed Analysis.

Off Road (Cross Country Mobility) Analysis.

Intervisibility Analysis.

Tactical Dam Analysis.

Cover and Concealment Analysis.

Weapons Fans and Range Analysis.

Aircraft Landing Zone Analysis.

Helicopter Landing Point Analysis.

Drop Zone Analysis.

Map Enlargement.

Helicopter

Landing

Site

Cross Country Mobility

Initial Data Production Capability

18

Vector Smart Map (VMAP) level 2

Vector Interim Terrain Data (VITD)

Topographic Line Map (TLM) scale 1 :

50,000.

Common Operation Map (COM)

scale 1 : 50,000

REQUIREMENTS FOR UGEO FOR DEFENCE

19

Operational Contexts

Future Strategic Trends. ◦ Conventional threats

◦ Natural and humanitarian disasters

◦ Protection of vital interests and resources

◦ Combat against irregular forces

NCO. ◦ Networking of existing and future military capabilities under NCO

◦ A GI capability for enabling both Information and Decision Superiority.

International Collaboration. ◦ The MAF Strategic Management System describes the importance to

National Defence of its contribution to global defence matters, humanitarian assistance and relief operations.

Technological Trends◦ Information Technology (IT) and communications is driving change and

creating opportunities for MAF.

◦ A key area is the move away from hardcopy products towards more GI being shared across infrastructures.

20

People Processes

Information Technology

The Users:People Processes


•uGEO for Defence Workshop (10-11 Nov 2009)

– User requirements and Geospatial Knowledge.

•Stakeholder discussion/ meeting – Stakeholder

Requirements, Defence Line of Development (DLODs)

•Other Agencies– Collaborations, Coordination and

Interoperability.

•MacGDI

•ANGKASA

•Met

•NHC

•FRIM

•Tenaga Nasional

•Jabatan Perangkaan24

People Processes


User Requirements Study

Digitisation

ASTROSSII

JERNAS

ARTHURSIBMAS PT 91M

ATM Command & Control System

Sukhoi SU-30MKMAGUSTA A109 LOH

TRML-3D Mobile

Radar System

Army War Games

Vera E

People Processes


Portal

ExploreBatMng_RealTimeOps.wmv

Situational Awareness

26

People Processes


Shared Situational

Awareness

People Processes


Decision Support

In the Battlefield In the formation HQ

People Processes


Network Centric OperationsPeople Processes


Increasing Use of GIS

Advanced military weapon and sensor systems.

GIS related projects in the MAF. Intelligence Preparation of

the Battlespace

War Games.

Simulator.

Nuclear, biological and chemical warfare (NBC).

Defence Health.

People Processes


Network Centric Geo

Net-Centric

Global Network

Scalable / Extensible

GEOINT

IMINT

HUMINT

SIGINT

WebCOP

Cap

abili

ty

Geospatial Intelligence

RDBMS basedFile-based Network based Services oriented

Operations

‘90s – Family of systems NOW – Global Information Grid‘80s – System of systems‘70s - System

GIS Architecture

Single user Multi-user / Department Installation wide / Enterprise National / Infrastructure

People Processes


Improved Effects

Knowledge

Intelligence

Information

Data

Decision Superiority

Information Exploitation

Information Superiority

Information Management

Decision

Superiority

People Processes


Common Geospatial Picture

•Foundation Data Topographic AeronauticalHydrography

Common Geospatial Picture

Decision Support to CommandersAnalysis and Exploitation

Shared Situational AwarenessCommon Operating Picture (includes)

Common Land PictureCommon Air PictureCommon Maritime PictureCommon Intelligence Picture

•Mission Specific DatasetsLevels 1 - 4

Dynamic Feeds Oceanography Meteorological

• Temporal Data

People Processes


Operational Geo Information

35

uGEO for Defence should deliver an effective blend of common

Geospatial Information (GI) systems, services and people optimised

to meet the needs of the Malaysian combat ready forces

The principle driver from the operational

user’s perspective is for the coverage,

currency and content of GI to be:

•Relevant – ie what the user wants to

support his mission.

•Timely – ie provided quickly and efficiently.

•Accurate – ie is sufficiently accurate to

support the mission.

People Processes


DELIVERY OF UGEO FOR DEFENCE

36

COMMERCIAL

JPS

NAHRIM

JAS

JKPTG

JPSM

PERHILITAN

JMG

JTLM

FRIM

INSTUN

37

ExploreBatMng_RealTimeOps.wmv

Delivery of uGEO Capability

People Processes


Tier 4Supporting Staff

Procurement, DBAs, IS staff etc

Tier 1Geo Specialists

Geospatial Data ManagersRead / Write access to all

dataCOTS Applications

Tier 2Data Owners/Planners etc…

Read / Write access to specific data layers

Focussed Applications

Tier 3All Users

Read access onlyWeb Applications

Levels of User People Processes


StakeholdersPeople Processes


People Processes


Vision: To be a credible military geospatial organisation

Mission: To provide geospatial capability in order to enable the delivery of combat ready forces

Force Capability:Develop capabilities to be a

mission capable force

Operational Excellence:Achieve excellence in performance in the

conduct of operations and exercises

Strategic Engagement and Involvement:

Contribute to global defense matters, civil assistance and relief operations

To support all endorsed Defence capabilities

To take the lead in defense geospatial matters

To take the lead in liaison with civil geospatial producers and in particular the relationship between MAF and JUPEM

Establish effective formal agreements with international partners for exchange of geo information

Provide governance on geospatial issuesProvide Shared Situational Awareness

Support deployed users

Provide Decision Support tools and applications

Ready access to geospatial information through portal

Support Network Centric Operations

Provide mission specific geospatial data & information

Ubiquitous information (effective IM/IX)

Common data model (developed from existing civil models)

Governance on Standards – content and web services

Outreach to increase Defence awareness of BGSP capability

Underpinning Geospatial Policy & Doctrine

Training Centre of Excellence for geospatial information, systems &

services users

Provision of common geospatial picture to underpin COP

Provide timely, relevant & Accurate geo information

Lead on accreditation of geo functionality in MAF systems

Exercise and train with key partners

Contribute & support widercollaboration programmes

Exercise and train with key partners

Collaboration on civil and military standards

Support R&D programmes with key partners

Maintain international Outreach programme

Establish formal agreements with national partners for exchange of geo information

Lead and support geospatial R&D programmes

Support overseas routine MAF deployments

Prepare to support overseas deployments in support of humanitarian and relief operations

(CONEMP para 1.8.2)

People Processes


uGEO for Defence Governance Structure

uGEO for Defence Executive Board

To coordinate, direct and oversee the integration of related projects and the

DLODs. Chaired by the Senior Responsible Owner (SRO) who

is ACOS BOLP

Navy GI

Steering GroupTo collate, authenticate and

prioritise Maritime GI requirements. Co-Chaired by

Dir NHC and a senior Maritime Ops user

Air GI


prioritise Air GI requirements. Co-Chaired by Air GI lead poc and a senior

Air Ops user

Land GI


prioritise Land GI requirements. Co-Chaired by

Dir BGSP and a senior Land Ops user

GI Tech

Steering GroupTo investigate and make recommendations on the utilisation of current and

emerging GI developments. BGSP chair to attend the

MyGDI Framework Technical Ctte

GI Standards

Steering GroupTo progress GI

standardisation and interoperability to improve the effectiveness of MAF. BGSP chair to attend the

MyGDI Standards Ctte

DGIC To coordinate and endorse the policy directions that

ensures the provision of GI to MAF

Joint Chiefs Committee

Joint, Intelligence & NCO GI Steering Group

To collate, authenticate and prioritise Jt and NCO GI

requirements. Co-Chaired by Dir BGSP and a senior Joint Ops user

Programme Director The Programme Director is

responsible on behalf of the SRO for the successful delivery

of the uGEO for Defence capability. Dir BGSP is the

Programme Director. Owns the Through Life Management

Plan (TLMP)

Capability Integration Steering Group

Engage the user community & coordDLOD delivery ensuring

coherence with the TLMP. Chaired by Dir BGSP. Owns the Capability Integration Plan (CIP)

Military Mapping Committee

Defence Geospatial Information

Committee

People Processes


uGEO for Defence Working Group Structure

Capability Integration Steering Group

To engage the user community and coordinate

DLOD delivery ensuring coherence with the TLMP.

Chaired by Dir BGSP. Owns the Capability Integration

Plan (CIP)

Other Working

Groups as required

eg Security Working Group

Integrated Logistic

Support Working

Group

To Include Infrastructure Sub

Working Group

Training Support

Working Group

Doctrine

Working Group

Technical

Working Group

uGEO for Defence Executive Board

To coordinate, direct and oversee the integration of related projects and the

DLODs. Chaired by the Senior Responsible Owner (SRO)

who is ACOS BOLP

Programme Management

Office

Working Group

People Processes


Defe

nce

Info

rmat

ion Infr

astr

uct

ure

(Enab

lers

)

Data & Geospatial Information

Quality & accuracy

Data ModelCoverage, scale, content,

format

Storage

Interoperability

Standards Services Oriented Architecture

Implementation & Test Bed

Governance

Personnel

& Training

Equipment

& Capability

Requirements:

Readiness/Responsiveness

Research & Development

Management Boards

Defence, National & International Partners

Services

Acquire, Create & Capture

(incl work flows)

Analysis & Exploitation

View Discovery

Users

Levels of Users

Tier 3:

Specialist Users

Tier 4:

Enabling Users

Tier 2:

Advances Users

Tier 1:

Basic Users

Other Users

International

Partners

National

Partners

Collaborative

Partners

User Domains

Maritime

Air

Army

Joint

Special

Forces

Legacy

Share Export

Manipulate

Tra

inin

g

Po

licy,

Do

ctr

ine

& C

on

ce

pts

Logistics

MAF HQ

People Processes


Business Architecture analysis BGSP Strategic Workflow

MAF

BGSP HQ

BGSP Operations Room

BGSP Geo-Unit in Barracks

BGSP Geo-Unit in Transit

BGSP Geo-Unit in Theatre

Prepare

Deployment

Execute Sustain

Recover

Base Plant Support to Operations and Exercises

MAF Tasking MAF Orders to Deploy

Receive BGSP Orders to Deploy

Steady StateReceive MAF Mission

MAF Mission Accomplished

Receive Real World Event

Receive Exercise or Training Instruction

Receive MAF Orders to Deploy

Receive Move Command

BGSP Operations Room Establish Geo Operation

BGSP Orders to Deploy

Post-Event Review BGSP Operation

Completed

[Stand

Down]

[Stand

Down]

Designated GI

Pack

RFI Request,

RFI Response

RFI Request,

RFI Response

[Unit Move]

[Stand

Down]

analysis BGSP Strategic Workflow

MAF

BGSP HQ

BGSP Operations Room

BGSP Geo-Unit in Barracks

BGSP Geo-Unit in Transit

BGSP Geo-Unit in Theatre

Prepare

Deployment

Execute Sustain

Recover


MAF Tasking MAF Orders to Deploy

Receive BGSP Orders to Deploy

Steady StateReceive MAF Mission

MAF Mission Accomplished

Receive Real World Event

Receive Exercise or Training Instruction

Receive MAF Orders to Deploy

Receive Move Command

BGSP Operations Room Establish Geo Operation

BGSP Orders to Deploy

Post-Event Review BGSP Operation

Completed

[Stand

Down]

[Stand

Down]

Designated GI

Pack

RFI Request,

RFI Response

RFI Request,

RFI Response

[Unit Move]

[Stand

Down]

People Processes


Capability Delivery Process People Processes


Defence Line of

Development

49

People Processes


Through Life Management Plan

Executive Summary

Section 5

ResourcesDescribes the plannedresources needed to supportthe uGEO for Defenceprogramme

Section 4

Plans and ProcessesDescribes the shape of theoverall programme and keymilestones. Lists the extantplans and associatedprocesses together withadditional referenceinformation

Section 3

StrategiesProvides a framework for thestrategies required to pursueTLM on the uGEO for Defenceprogramme and details extantstrategy documentation

Section 2

StakeholdersDefines the UGEO for DefenceStakeholders and the relationshipwith them

Section 1

Mission & Objectives

Defines the purpose of theTLMP and provides andoverview of the uGEO forDefence programme

TLMP

Section 6 Evaluation of

SuccessDescribes the ways in whichprogramme success will bemeasured

People Processes


Conceptual Architecture

P4

BGSP Deployable Capability

Map Production &

ReplicationAnalysis

BGSP Production Centre

Data Set Creation Products & Replication

BGSP Data Repository

Ingest

Discovery, Access

and Extraction

Supporting Services

Network

Mass Storage Portal

Geo-spatial and

GI Analysis

Services

Supported By

Utilising

Maintaining &Producing

Data Supply

National Partners

International Partners Commercial

Discovery & Extraction P4

Consumers

(MAF)

Joint, Air, Land, Sea

(Operations and Tactics)

Overseas


(Operations and Tactics)

Sovereign Territory


(Strategic)

Boundary of uGEO for Defence

UNCLASSIFIED TOP SECRET

Data Transfer Control

P4

SECRET

Dat

a Tra

nsf

er

Contr

ol

Dat

a Tra

nsf

er

Contr

ol

Feedback

Supporting

People Processes


Enterprise ArchitecturePresentation Tier Lines of Business

MAF HQ

Platform Tier Infrastructure

Applications TierRe-usable Applications

Business Tier Re-usable Processes and Workflows

Secu

rityId

entity, A

uth

enticatio

n an

d A

uth

orisatio

n

IT O

peratio

ns

Pro

vision, Su

pport ,B

ackup, D

R an

d M

ainte

nan

ce

Printing and

Plotting

Provided by

Supported by

BGSP Steady State Processes

Middleware

(in support of

SOA)

Data Catalogue

and Library

GI Management

Tools

Mass Storage

Network(inc.

Communications)

GI & Cartographic

Production Tools

Sensors

Geo Portal (incl.

Service Registry)

MAF

Tasking

Process

GI Production (incl. Field

Survey) Tools

General GI

Analysis Tools

General Management

Tools

Common Geospatial

Picture

Satellite Based

Positioning

Gazetteer

BGSP

HQ

BGSPOperations

RoomMAF

Other System Interaction

Points

BGSPGeo-Units in

Barracks

BGSPGeo-Units in

Transit

BGSPGeo-Units in

Theatre

Operatio

ns Room

Processes

Other

Processes


Data Preparation

& Data LoadingMobility

Cover and

ConcealmentInter-Visibility

Tactical Dam

Analysis

Terrain

Evaluation

Special Purpose

Product Builder

Terrain

Elevation

JUPEM

Joint

Decision

Support Tools

BOLP(Collective Training

& Exercises)IKEM INSTUN

Other National and International

Partners

Vehicles

Specialist

Parts Suppliers

Technical

Equipment

Management Information

Tools

Other

Processes

Map

Enlargement

Mission

Planning

Network Centric

Operations

Mission

PlanningMission

Planning

Deployed Processes

Enabled by

Prepare Deployment Execute Sustain Recover

Gove

rnan

ce an

d T

hro

ugh

Life

Man

agem

ent

Man

agem

ent B

oard

s, Rese

arch &

Deve

lopm

ent, D

octrin

e, C

once

pts an

d P

olicy, Stan

dard

s (incl. D

ata and

GI Stan

dard

s), TT

Ps an

d SO

Ps

Land

Maritme

Air

Task

Management

People Processes


Concept SolutionPeople Processes


Hydrography

TopographicTopographic

AeronauticalAeronautical

Meteorological

ImageryImagery

Gazetteer

Geospatial InformationPeople Processes


Remote Sensing

Hydrography

Meteorology

Aeronautical

Information

Geography

Fusion

Interpretation

Data

Information

Knowledge

Information Support

Decision Superiority

Information Support

Intelligence

Environment

Mission

Environment

Joint Logistic

Picture

Recognised

Joint Picture

Weather

Sensor

Imagery

Sensors

Foundation

Data (FD)

Mission Specific

Dataset (MSDS)

ASTROSSII

JERNAS

ARTHUR

AGUSTA A109 LOH

Sistem P4

PT 91M

Angkatan Tentera Malaysia

Environmental Information (EI)

Pelbagai Sumber Data

Enterprise DGIS

through

Service Oriented

Architecture (SOA)

JOINT OPERATIONS PICTURE (JOP)

55

People Processes


C:/Documents and Settings/Dr Zambri/Desktop/Print Untuk Pengarah/A. Projek Pembangunan DE RMK10/ExploreBatMng_RealTimeOps.wmv

Digital Terrain

Elevation Data

Stereo Imagery

Foundation Feature

Data

Electronic Nav

Chart(ENC)

Orthorectified

Imagery

Foundation

Data (FD)

Aero Obstruction

Gravity Magnetic Data

Mission

Specific

Dataset

(MSDS)

Higher Resolution

Feature Data

Feature density

between1:250K & 1:100K

Feature density

1:50K or better

DTED 1,2, 3,4 or 5

56

People Processes


Scale

Missions

500k

250k

100k

50k

25k

10k

information for a strategic

Special Ops Forces

Urban Operations

DTOP-

Urban

Adds soil and vegetation

view of the battlefield &Map Background

FD

DTOP-1

Den

sity

of

Featu

res

& A

ttri

bu

tes

MSDS 3

DTOP-5

Division-level warfare

Deployment planning Meets map background

operational requirementsDTOP-2

Tactical Operations

Meets most map

background

tactical requirements

DTOP-4

C o n t i n u u mO p e r a t i o n a lA r m y ’ s

Strategic-Theatre Operational Tactical Special Ops

Battalion planning

LOS

Route Analysis

DTOP-3 Meets most operational

analytical requirements

Meets most tactical

& analytical requirements

57

People Processes


CONCLUSION

58

Conclusion

uGEO for Defence programme progress is in line with

the roadmap.

Masterplan for uGEO for Defence is comprehensive

providing clear direction the way forward.

BGSP will continue to engage with Users and

Stakeholders as the programmes develops to ensure

that uGEO for Defence remains focussed on User

requirements.

59