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DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N g

Dynamic Variables IBasic Bibliography: Edward R. TUFTE: Envisioning Information

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DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N g

ALL VISUAL PROCEDURE that:REPRESENTS, EXPLAINS, REPLACES, INSTRUCTS and/or INVENTSobjects, information, data, concepts, realities, abstractions, relations, intentions and/or phenomenonwhose final aim is TO COMMUNICATE them to one-self or to others.

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DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N g

Drawing is a way of

thinking/definition

Drawing is a way of

comunication/persuasion

When you draw and when you are learning to draw it is equally relevant

WHAT you draw

HOW you draw

For a complete and comprehensive understanding of drawing, it is necessary to address in parallel both views.

Drawing is the main language of archi-tects. As in any language it can be explained in three levels: normative, figurative and creative. During this semester we will deal, especially, with the first two levels.

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DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N g

When you draw, there are a number of aspects or properties always come into play and are revealed or manifested in any drawing. These properties will be studied during the all course.

The use of these parameters is never the same and is closely related to the very act of draw-ing. In some drawings, they are a direct tool to say “what” and in other cases they are a simple “how to say so”.

DimensionScale

HierarchyColor

InformationDeviation

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Dimension Scale Hierarchy Color Information Deviation

DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N gDIMENSION

DIMENSIóN(Del lat. dimensĭo, -ōnis)

1. f. Aspecto o faceta de algo.

2. f. Longitud, área o volumen de una línea, una superfi-cie o un cuerpo, respectivamente.

3. f. Fís. Cada una de las magnitudes de un conjunto que sirven para definir un fenómeno. 4. f. Fís. Expresión de una magnitud mediante el produc-to de potencias de las magnitudes fundamentales.

5. f. Mús. Medida de los compases.

The purpose of Drawing, belongs to the real world or to the imaginary and has infinite dimensions. The common support on which the drawing is done has

two dimensions

One of the targets with drawing is to increase the number of dimensions drawn.

In other words, we aim TO InCreAse The DensITy Or AMOunT OF InFOrMATIOn per unIT OF

surFACe/AreA.

There are many strategies to achieve this.

DIMENSION

1. (often plural) A measurement of the size of something in a particular direction, such as the length, width, height, or diameter2. (often plural) scope; size; extent 3. Aspect 4. mathematics. the number of coordinates required to lo-cate a point in space 5. physics

The product or the quotient of the fundamental physical quantities (such as mass, length, or time) raised to the ap-propriate power in a derived physical quantity. The power to which such a fundamental quantity has to be raised in a derived quantity.

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DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N g

OMA (REM KOOLhAAs) park of la Villette, paris 1982-1983

TO COMbINE SEVERAL SySTEMS Of

gRAPHIC REPRESENTATIONin the same drawing

InCreAse The AMOunT OF InFOrMATIOn

per unIT OF surFACe AreA

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Dimension Scale Hierarchy Color Information Deviation

DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N g

sArAh WIgglesWOrTh & JereMy TIll. Increasing disorder in a dining table

TO MIX DIffERENT TIMES O MOMENTS

in the same drawing

InCreAse The AMOunT OF InFOrMATIOn

per unIT OF surFACe AreA

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Dimension Scale Hierarchy Color Information Deviation

DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N gDIller + sCOFIDIOslow house, long Island, 1991

TO COMbINE SEVERAL POINTS Of VIEW

in the same drawing

InCreAse The AMOunT OF InFOrMATIOn

per unIT OF surFACe AreA

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Dimension Scale Hierarchy Color Information Deviation

DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N g

esTher nAvArrO velAsCOCosmética del enemigo, 2008

TO COMbINE SEVERALCONVENTIONAL

ELEMENTSin the same drawing

SHAPE, IMAgE, TEXT

InCreAse The AMOunT OF InFOrMATIOn

per unIT OF surFACe AreA

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Dimension Scale Hierarchy Color Information Deviation

DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N g

The support on which the drawing is done demands to set a proportional relATIOnshIp between the real size or the natural size of the object to draw and the support in which it is drawn. This relationship implies a process of abstraction. The scale can be numerical, graphical and/or visual. The more abstract way of expressing the scale is the numerical.

scale amplifies (enlarges) or synthesizes (diminishes). Ar-chitects generally synthesize or simplify the information rather than amplify it. And at the same time, we seek to increase the density of information.

Therefore, we must find a balance between the amount of information and the scale of each drawing.

SCALE

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Dimension Scale Hierarchy Color Information Deviation

DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N g

Vivienda Móvil, Concurso Misawa homes, 1970

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DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N g

TO MIX zOOMS

ADrIán BelTrán, gAlA CAlATAyuD, MAry pepA rAMOs y Belén góMezhAMA (R) KUM

Exercise developed in the school of Architecture of Alicante, 2011-12professor Ivan Capdevila, project’s course..

BAlAnCe BeTWeenThe AMOunT OF InFOrMATIOn

AnD The sCAle OF eACh DrAWIng

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Dimension Scale Hierarchy Color Information Deviation

DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N g

MICRO & MACRO READINgS

Adrián Beltrán, gala Calatayud, Mary Pepa Ramos y Belén Gómez

hAMA (R) KUMejercicio desarrollado en la escuela de Arquitectura de Alicante

2011-12, estudio del Profesor Iván Capdevila.

Reference Seul: nº7Dongdaemun Market

invisible infrestructures creates the market

BAlAnCe BeTWeenThe AMOunT OF InFOrMATIOn

AnD The sCAle OF eACh DrAWIng

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Dimension Scale Hierarchy Color Information Deviation

DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N g

hierarchy means TO OrDer, to separate, to differ, to categorize the information WIThIn A sysTeM, Ar-rAngeD In grOups In A grADeD OrDer.

It is a vIsuAl grADATIOn, an increasing or decreasing sequence. The easiest development is composed of two steps or phases: yes/no, full/empty, built/not built, sec-tion/projection, static/mobile, first plane / back plane, up/down, etc.

There are infinite ways TO sepArATe InFOrMATIOn: by the type of drawing, by the conventional elements, thickness, intensity, type and color of lines; hatches, col-or, scale, overall composition of the drawing, etc.

HIERARCHy

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Dimension Scale Hierarchy Color Information Deviation

DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N g

leBBeus WOODshigh houses, sarajevo, 1992-95

TO OrDer, to separate, to differ, to categorize the information WIThIn A sysTeM, ArrAngeD In grOups In A grADeD OrDer.

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Dimension Scale Hierarchy Color Information Deviation

DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N g

sAul sTeInBerg

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Dimension Scale Hierarchy Color Information Deviation

DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N g

To paint well is simple this: to put the right color in the right place.” Paul Klee

Color in drawing can assume different roles or functions: To label (color as noun)To order (color as hierarchy)To measure (color as quantity)To represent or imitate reality (color as representation)To enleven or decorate (color as beauty)

COLOR

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Dimension Scale Hierarchy Color Information Deviation

DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N gColor as quantityColor to measure

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Dimension Scale Hierarchy Color Information Deviation

DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N gAna Arana

TV show, 2010

Color como representación uso del color para imitar la realidad

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DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N g

Like any language, Drawing deals with information. The codification, or rather, the drawing’s information coding degree, also establishes a base to define pos-sible drawings classifications.

INfORMACION

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DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N gEL LIssITzsKy

el constructor, 1925

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DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N gLIBEsKInD

Micromegas, 1981

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DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N g

Deviation has to do with using graphic lan-guage in an unusual or “figured” way (rheto-ric). Through a parallelism with verbal/writ-ing language, drawing frequently relies on the use of Deviations of meaning, Deviations of structure Deviations from standardization

Trope: An artful deviation from the ordinary or principal signification of a word.scheme: An artful deviation from the ordinary arrangement of words

DEVIATION

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Dimension Scale Hierarchy Color Information Deviation

DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N g

saul steinberg

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Dimension Scale Hierarchy Color Information Deviation

DYNAMIC VArIAbles I

D r A w I N g

Madelein vriesendorpDelirius new york