triz the simple way apr2010
TRANSCRIPT
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an introduction to inventive
problem solving methodology
… TRIZ the simple way
© 2010 malaysia TRIZ association (myTRIZ)
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ever wonder how many ways to solve a problem?
• have you been asked to identify
and fix the root cause of a
problem?
© 2010 malaysia TRIZ association (myTRIZ)
• did the solution optimize thesystem or enable a quick fix?
has your boss ever asked you to keep finding ways to reduce or save cost? (to
the extent that we think he is out of his mind … but has he showed you how
to do it in the first place?)
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what is the best way to solve a problem?
• ever wonder if you have hit a
“traditional block” to problem
solving?
• - “
© 2010 malaysia TRIZ association (myTRIZ)
problems we are trying to solve,and most paths of solutions
generated are thought to be
already known.”
are you keen to learn the trick to optimize the system to solve a problem and
change it to operate more ideally?
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why are we making systems operate more ideally?
functionality `cost + harm
value =
the trick or concept is making a system operate more IDEALLY
let’s take a look at the basic definition of value:
if a system is to operate in an ideal stage, then the system must act at its pure
© 2010 malaysia TRIZ association (myTRIZ)4
function without occupying space, has no weight, requires no labor ormaintenance and delivers the benefit without any harm.
1 key function
0 cost + 0 harm
value = = ideal
With this concept in mind, let’s us introduce you to TRIZ
final result: it has all the benefits and none of the cost or harm“an ideal system is no system!". it means that some other existing system is
performing the function of this system and this system need not exist any more.
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TRIZ
• “ ”
© 2010 malaysia TRIZ association (myTRIZ)
• TRIZ stands for
in russian “Teoriya Resheniya Izobretatel’skikh Zadach”
in english “the theory of inventive problem solving”
all innovations emerge from the application of a very small
number of inventive principles and strategies.
© 2010 malaysia TRIZ association (myTRIZ)
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structured process1
• use algorithms to enhance creativity
through the scientific application of methods and principles
• used in solving complex technical
problems and assist in generating more
higher quality solutions in less time
• represents the distillation of the best
practices of successful inventors and
problem solvers from across many fields
what is TRIZ?
© 2010 malaysia TRIZ association (myTRIZ)
reliable & repeatable3
• relies on proven knowledge that hasbeen applied time and again throughout
mankind’s history
• provide the innovator with reliable and
repeatable results - results that do notdepend on personal creative ability or
psychological techniques such as
brainstorming
• promote reuse of innovation principles
and strategies
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when did TRIZ start?
• 1946 - present: originated in the work of Genrikh Altshuller in
Russia
derived from analysis of more than 200,000 world wide patents
problem solvers combine their knowledge with the knowledge of
thousands of “silent” inventors - synthesized down to just 40,000
innovative patents
• key discoveries:
1. problems and solutions were repeated across industries & sciences2. patterns of technical evolution were repeated across industries & sciences
3. innovations used scientific effects outside the field where they were developed
after 50 years of research analyzing patents now estimated to be over
2.8 million worldwide patents, these principles and trends have been
found effective and consistent for application in multiple disciplines
© 2010 malaysia TRIZ association (myTRIZ)
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how is TRIZ different?
structured problem solving methodology
possible solutions
• reduce human touch - automate
manufacturing process
• improve machine utilization –
reduce downtime• use lower cost materials for
lenses, frame and screws
• reduce lenses & frame size and
thickness
cause & effects analysis
incremental im rovement within the s stem
glasses lower cost
glasses
© 2010 malaysia TRIZ association (myTRIZ)
inventive problem solving methodology
glassescontact lens
innovative improvement by changing the system
components & function
analysis
glass – correct vision
frame – hold glass
screws – hold frame
apply inventive
principles
plastic – correct vision
frame – hold glass
screws – hold frame
(TRIZ)
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what are the things to watch out?
it is complex …
it is tedious …
it is hard work …
but it is innovative, repetitive and systematic!
© 2010 malaysia TRIZ association (myTRIZ)
“genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration.”
he did more than 6,000 experiments to invent carbon light-
bulb filament
he did 10,296 experiments to invent nickel/iron battery
how did thomas edison solve his problems?
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in summary, TRIZ is …
• an approach to directing the development of new products andprocesses
• systematic and predictable methodology for data-based creativityand innovation
• way of pointing out multiple potential solution paths and conceptsfor solutions
© 2010 malaysia TRIZ association (myTRIZ)
Now Hey, whoknows?Next Soon Later Wayout
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thank you
for more information … please contact:
© 2010 malaysia TRIZ association (myTRIZ)
copyright
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incidentally to some other use of this publication) without written permission of malaysia TRIZ
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claim for damages and criminal prosecution.
dr ts yeoh ([email protected])eng hoo tan ([email protected])