trien khai structureal detailing theo tcvn 3331 2
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S DNG AUTOCAD STRUCTURAL DETAILING (ASD) 2012 TRIN KHAI BN V THEO TCVNKs: Bi Thanh Nhn Email: [email protected]
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Li ni u: y l bi hng dn cho nhng ai mun tm hiu v phn mm AutoCAD Structural detailing 2012, mt phn mm cn kh mi m Vit Nam. Thng qua y ti cng mun gp mt phn nh b vo gii kt cu v mong nhn c s tr gip t anh, em.
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MCLCMC LC.............................................................................................................................. 3 CHNG I: TNG QUAN V AUTOCAD STRUCTURAL DETAILING (ASD) ............................................................................................................... 4 CHNG II: CI T PHN MM ................................................................................... 6 CHNG III: CI T ASD THEO TCVN. ..................................................................... 11 1. T mn hnh chnh ca chng trnh, ta LC vo Setting " Job Preferences ....................................................................................................................... 12 2. Chnh descriptions th hin cc tham s theo TCVN........................................... 14 a) T mn hnh chnh ta LC chn Settings " Styles " Graphic Element Styles .............................................................................................................. 14 b) c) Chnh k hiu ct thp ch theo TCVN ................................................................. 18 Chnh bng thng k ct thp ............................................................................... 26
CHNG IV: TRIN KHAI BN V DM ...................................................................... 30 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. V khung dm: LC vo ASD- Structure Element " Beam ................................... 30 Ta v ct ai cho cc section. ............................................................................... 31 V ct thp ch: ................................................................................................... 33 V thp ai phn b trn dm ............................................................................... 37 V mt ct thp ch trn mt ct:.......................................................................... 38 To bng thng k ct thp................................................................................... 42
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CHNGI:TNGQUANVAUTOCADSTRUCTURAL DETAILING(ASD)ASD l phn mm ca hng AUTODESK , c pht trin da trn nn tng phn mm Auto CAD. ASD l phn mm mi du nhp vo Vit Nam trong nhng nm gn y nhng n c mt s lng ngi dng nht nh. ASD c u im ni bc hn Auto CAD l n chuyn dng trong xy dng, c th v cc chi tit nh ct, dm, sn, mng mt cch nhanh chng v thng k ct thp mt cch hiu qu m khng cn ti nhng phn mm b tr khc. Bn cnh n cn c th kt hp c vi nhng phn mm khc nh Revit, Robot Structural analysis c th lm vic nhm c. C th nh sau:
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Trong thi gian ti, khi pht trin trnh . ASD c th s thay th Auto CAD truyn thng n su vo gii kt cu my chc nm qua.
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CHNG II: CI T PHN MM Sau khi ti xong b phn mm, gii nn ta v tin hnh ci t. Chn file setup trong th mc chng trnh gii nn ra
bc ny, cn ch : System Requirements: xem cu hnh ti thiu my yu cu chy chng trnh. i vi ASD 2012 32- bit my phi t ti thiu yu cu sau:
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Sau khi kim tra cu hnh th chng ta chn install.
Chn nh trn hnh v bm Next [email protected] Trang:7
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Chn s serial v key nh trn hnh ci t" Next.
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mc nh ca chng trnh " Install
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. Chng trnh ang trong qu trnh ci t.
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Chng trnh hon tt qu trnh ci t.
CHNGIII:CITASDTHEOTCVN.T vit tt: Left Click: LC Trang:11
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Right Click: RC Double Click: DC
1. Tmnhnhchnhcachngtrnh,taLCvoSetting " JobPreferences
sau khi mn hnh hin th, ta chnh cc thng s nh sau: a) Trong trnh n Unit:
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Sau khi chn cc thng s khoanh vng nh hnh ta LC vo Default lm mc nh v sau. b) Trong trnh n Codes/Materials:
Chn cc thng s khoanh vng nh hnh v chn Default c) Trong trnh n Display:
Chn cc thng s khoanh vng nh hnh v chn Default d) Trong trnh n Options
Chn cc thng s khoanh vng nh hnh v chn Default. [email protected] Trang:13
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Cc thng s khc ta gi nguyn v chn ok thot khi ty chnh.
2. ChnhdescriptionsthhinccthamstheoTCVN.a) TmnhnhchnhtaLCchnSettings" Styles" Graphic ElementStyles
Khi mn hnh s hin th cc ty chnh sau:
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Chn Axis" New to mi k hiu trc kt cu
Sau khi t tn Style name (vd: TCVN), khai bo cc thng s khoanh nh hnh ta chn Add, khung ty chn chnh xut hin.
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Chn nh hnh ci mc nh. Chn Elevation Mark " New to mi k hiu cao trn mt ng.
Khai bo Style Name, cc thng s nh hnh ri chn Add. Chng trnh tr v ty chnh
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Chn nh hnh ri chn default. Chn Elevation mark on plans" New to mi k hiu cao trn mt bng:
Khai bo Style Name, cc thng s nh hnh ri chn Add. Lm tng t ci lm mc nh - Chn Section Symbol " New to mi k hiu mt ct:
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Khai bo tn, hiu chnh cc thng s nh hnh ri chn Add. Lm tng t ci lm mc nh. b) Chnh k hiu ct thp ch theo TCVN T mn hnh chnh LC vo Setting " Styles " Reinforcement Description Styles
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Khi s xut hin tu chnh sau:
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Chn BAR SHAPE " New to mi k hiu thp ch.
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Sau khi khai bo Style name, chnh cc thng s nh vng khoanh ta chuyn sang tab Description syntax chnh c php k hiu.
1
2
Sau khi chnh cc thng s Syntax element (1) nh hnh, ta xem phn preview c chnh xc hay cha v sau bm Add,
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Chn Default ci lm mc nh. Chn BAR ENDS" New to mi k hiu u thp
Sau khi khai bo Style name, cc thng s nh vng khoanh ri chn Add
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Chn Default ci lm mc nh. Chn DISTRIBUTION BAR ENDS " New to mi k hiu u thp phn b.
Khai bo Style name, chnh cc thng s nh vng khoanh ri chn Add.
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Chn Style name va khai bo ri chn Default. Chn DISTRIBUTION-ELEMENT VIEW " New to mi k hiu thp phn b.
Sau khi khai bo style name, chnh cc thng s nh trong vng khoanh ri chuyn sang tab [email protected] Trang:23
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Description Syntax chnh c php k hiu.
Chnh cc thng s nh trong vng khoanh ri chn Add, lm tng t ci mc nh.
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Chn BAR SYMBOL " New to mi k hiu cho thp miu t.
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Chn cc thng s nh vng khoanh ri chuyn sang tab Description Syntax
Chn cc thng s nh vng khoanh ri chn Add, v chn tng t ci lm mc nh.
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c) Chnhbngthngkctthp T mn hnh chnh chng trnh, LC vo setting" Styles " Stylesreinforcement tables
Khi s xut hin tu chnh sau:
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Chn MAIN- elements " New to mi bng thng k ct thp chi tit
Trong tu chnh Main chnh cc thng s nh vng khoanh, nh khai bo Styles name
Chuyn sang tu chnh QUANTITIES, chn v b chn nh hnh
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Chuyn sang tu chnh LENGTHS chn v b chn nh hnh.
Cc thng s khc gi nguyn v chn OK Chn SUMMRY bars " New to mi bng thng k ct thp tng
Trong tu chnh STEEL GRADES chnh cc thng s nh vng khoanh. Sau chuyn sang tu chnh TOTAL SUMS. [email protected] Trang:28
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Chn Subtotal v bm OK.
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CHNGIV:TRINKHAIBNVDMBy gi chng ta s thc hin vic trin khai bn v dm 600x300, chiu di dm 6m. C 322 mt di chy sut v 2 thanh sup 25, mt trn c 2 thanh 22 chy sut. Ta trin khai bng th cng. 1. Vkhungdm:LCvoASD-StructureElement" Beam
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Chnh tit din
Chnh td gi
Chnh chiu di dm
Chn cc thng s nh vng khoanh ri OK.
2. Tavctaichoccsection. Chn menu ASD- Reinforcement " Reinforcement cross - section
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K thp Lp BT bo v Cng thp Chiu di mc
Sau khi chnh cc thng s " Diagonal
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Lm tng t cho m/c B-B, C-C
3. Vctthpch: Chn menu ASD-Reinforcement " Reinfocement elevation.
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Chn cc thng s ng knh, lp b tng bo v, cng thp, mc " 2 points
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V thanh sup. Chn li lnh nh trn
Chnh li ng knh l 25
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Chn li lnh nh trn.
Chnh mc c gc 90 0, chiu di mc 550 mm v thp ch pha trn
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4. Vthpaiphnbtrndm Chn ASD-Reinforcement " Reinforcement distribution
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Chn cc thng s phn b nh trn " OK
5. Vmtctthpchtrnmtct: Chn menu ASD-Reinforcement " Reinforcement point.
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Chn thanh thp ch cn th hin mt ct s xut hin tu chn sau:
Chn whole segment. Chn v tr cn b tr m/c thp ch " xut hin tu chn sau: Chnh s thanh thp thnh 3
Chnh s thanh thp " ok Ta c mt ct nh sau:
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Lm tng t c m/c thp ch pha trn:
i vi m/c gia c thm thanh sup th ta lm tng t i vi nhng thanh chy sut i vi thanh sup ta cng chn lnh tng t, nhng tu chn ny ta chn biu tng nh vng khoanh [email protected] Trang:40
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Sau khi kt thc ta c kt qu nh sau:
Sau khi chnh sa ta c kt qu nh sau:
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6. Tobngthngkctthp. Trc tin ta phi khai bo cc thanh thp thuc phn t dm DC vo object inspector nh hnh
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S xut hin tu chnh sau:
Tn CK
S lng
Danh sch thp
Chn tn cu kin i tn, s lng " Add thm thp vo cu kin
Sau khi thm thp vo cu kin ta chn lnh Element table to bng thng k
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Ta c bng thng k nh sau:
thng k tng thp ta chn lnh ASD Reinforcement " Bars Summary table
Ta c bng thng k nh sau: [email protected] Trang:44
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Bng v cui cng nh sau: Download file DWG: http://www.mediafire.com/download.php?x3kv1bfjnm5drfi
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