transportation planning cordon count 2009 · the 2009 cordon count survey provides valuable...
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Transportation Planning 2009 Region of Peel Cordon Count Program
- 4 -Produced by the Region of Peel Public Works Department Visit us at: www.peelregion.ca/planning
May 2010
FOR MORE INFORMATION:
Email: [email protected]
Phone: (905) 791-7800 x 4347
Web: www.peelregion.ca/planning
Transportation Planning 2009 Region of Peel Cordon Count Program
- 1 - Visit us at: www.peelregion.ca/planningProduced by the Region of Peel Public Works Department
May 2010
HIGHLIGHTS
SummaryThe 2009 Cordon Count Survey provides valuable information pertaining to auto and commercial volumes and occupancy as well as transit data. The survey monitors travel patterns and volume changes in Peel and assists in the planning of Regional transportation improvements.
GO Rail Trips IncreasingThe number of passengers using GO Rail has been steadily increasing over the past eight years. Between 2001 and 2009, the Georgetown line saw an average annual increase of 3.7%, the Milton line saw an average annual increase of 3.6%, and the Lakeshore line saw an average annual increase of 0.8%.
46.7% 42.4% 41.7% 42.4%
17.3% 21.9% 20.5% 15.4%
35.9% 35.7% 37.8% 42.2%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2001 2004 2006 2009
Year
Per
cent
age
Sha
re
Light Medium Heavy
Percentage Share of Light, Medium, & Heavy Trucks
85.2%85.2%82.0%82.0%
14.8%14.8%18.0%18.0%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2001 2004 2006 2009Year
Passenger Vehicles (Cars & Empty Cabs)
Commercial Vehicles and Cabs with Passengers
Percentage Share of Passenger and Commercial Vehicles
125,800
146,748
123,600119,000
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100, 000
120, 000
140, 000
2001 2004 2006 2009
Year
Truc
ks
Truck Trips Crossing Peel Boundary(15 Hour Period)
Com
mut
ers
Lakes ho re
16,100 16,300 16,700 17,200
8,2009,000
10,300 10,900
4,600 4,7005,500 6,200
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
18,000
20,000
2001 2004 2006 2009
Year
GeorgetownMilton
Go Rail Ridership at Peel/ City of Toronto Boundary (Morning Peak Period)
Average Annual Increase of 0.8%
Average Annual Increase of 3.6%
Average Annual Increase of 3.7%
This bulletin highlights key findings and trends of vehicle travel patterns in the Region of Peel based on the 2009 Cordon Count Program. It includes an analysis of changes in inter-regional and inter-municpal trips by automobiles, trucks, and GO Rail, as well as automobile occupancy.
What is the Cordon Count Program?The Cordon Count Program involves counting vehicle types (including cars, trucks, buses, trains, and bicycles), vehicle occupancy, and their direction of travel. Vehicles are counted manually when they pass select locations. This is done over a 15-hour period from 5:30 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. on a single day during the months of May and June, 2009. A total of 131 stations located on Provincial highways, Regional roads and local roads, were counted in 2009.
Stations, Screenlines, & CordonsA series of successive counting stations are grouped to form a screenline. Screenlines typically follow municipal, regional, or other physical boundaries. A cordon refers to a geographic area enclosed by a set of screenlines. The map on page 2 shows the Region of Peel’s screenlines, cordons, as well as the stations counted in 2009.
Benefits of the ProgramPeel Region and area municipalities use the resulting data in developing transportation policy and capital plans. Specifically, the results of the Cordon Count Program are used in planning regional transportation infrastructure by forecasting future passenger and commercial vehicle trips, as well as public transit use. This helps the Region and area municipalities more accurately determine future infrastructure needs and resource allocation.
Population Growth & Vehicle TripsBetween 2001 and 2006, the population of Peel Region increased by more than 14% or 170,000 people. In addition, 74,000 jobs were added (an increase of 12%). The Cordon Count program provides an understanding of how this growth is changing travel trends and aids in determining how these changes can best be accommodated.
The complete Cordon Count database is available to the public through the Data Management Group at the University of Toronto. [http://www.dmg.utoronto.ca/]
What are the Travel Trends in Peel?The next three pages illustrate the changes in inter-regional and inter-municpal trips, automobile occupancy, station volumes, proportion of commercial vehicles, as well as GO Transit ridership.
Vehicles and occupants were counted at 131 locations across the Region of Peel.
Vehicle trips crossing the Peel East and West Boundary Screenlines decreased between 2006 and 2009.
Vehicle trips crossing the Peel North Boundary Screenline increased by 4.6% from 2006 to 2009.
Vehicle trips crossing the Brampton/Caledon Boundary Screenline increased by 17% since 2006.
Trips crossing the Mississauga/Brampton Boundary Screenline decreased slightly between 2006 and 2009.
Average annual growth rates in GO Rail trips on the Lakeshore, Milton and Georgetown lines were 0.8%, 3.6% and 3.7%, respectively since 2001.
Average auto occupancy declined from 1.16 in 2001 to 1.11 persons per vehicle in 2009.
The percentage share of commercial vehicles compared to passenger vehicles decreased from 18% in 2001 to 14.8% in 2009.
The share of heavy truck traffic (as compared to light and medium commercial vehicles), increased from 35.9% in 2001 to 42.2% in 2009.
Highway 401 at the Etobicoke Creek was the busiest highway station in Peel, with over 358,000 vehicles counted in 2009.
Dixie Road north of the 401 was the busiest arterial station in Peel, with 45,000 vehicles counted in 2009.
ArterialsMost of the major arterial roads in Peel saw an increase in traffic from 2006. [Graph on page 3.] However, the station at Dixie Rd north of the 401, saw a 10% decrease in traffic volumes, while the station at Bovaird Dr. east of Hurontario saw an increase of about 63%.
Truck Trips are DecreasingThere has been some variability in truck trips since 2001. Notably, there was an increase of 16.7% between 2001 and 2004. However, the average annual decrease between 2001 and 2009 was 0.7%.
Per
cent
age
Sha
re
Increase in Heavy Truck TrafficThere are three main types of trucks: heavy, medium, and light. Light trucks include cars and minivans that are used for commercial purposes. Of the above mentioned truck trips, a greater proportion are being made by heavy trucks. Between 2001 and 2009, the proportion of heavy trucks grew by 6.3% up to 42.2%. The proportion of light trucks decreased by 4.2%.
Fewer Commercial, More Passenger VehiclesSince 2001, the proportion of passenger vehicles to commercial vehicles has grown by 3.2%. However, the proportions have remained consistent between 2006 and 2009: 85.2% passenger vehicles, and 14.8% commercial vehicles.
Average Annual Decrease of 0.7%
TD 05/2010
607
603
601
602
605606 604
0
0
4
7
9
8
6
53
2
1
96
77
75
97
85
8483
8289
95
98
80
17
15
14
13
11
99
16
12
94
65
62
61
10
222
225
224
223
219220
199
150
173
279
188 303
194
408
144145 130
330
193
192
191190189195
335
230
350271
141
152
221
187
186185184181180179151
178177176
175174172171170
407
363
334
134
245242
108
243107 241
240
924
923
925
921914
913
916
912911
901902903
904
361
362
148
359
255
198
215
210
410411142
413
266414
415
280
100
261
143
164
163
159
162
161160
C A L E D O NC A L E D O N
B R A M P T O NB R A M P T O N
DIX
IEKING
AIR
PO
RT
DERRY
TH
E G
OR
E
MAYFIELD
MIS
SIS
SA
UG
A
STEELES
EGLINTON
WIN
ST
ON
CH
UR
CH
ILL
KE
NN
ED
Y
Hig
hwa
y 50
CHARLESTON
OLDE BASE LINE
OLD CHURCH
CA
WT
HR
A
QUEENSWAY
BOVAIRD
PO
RT
ER
FIE
LD
QU
EE
N
BRITANNIA
KE
NN
ED
Y
QUEEN
MIS
SIS
SA
UG
AM
ISS
ISS
AU
GA
M I S S I S S A U G AM I S S I S S A U G A
2009 Cordon Count Stations
0 2 4 6Kilometres
Peel West ScreenlinePeel North Screenline Peel East ScreenlineMississauga/Brampton Boundary ScreenlineBrampton/Caledon Boundary Screenline
Stations
¹
Transportation Planning 2009 Region of Peel Cordon Count Program
- 2 -
May 2010
Visit us at: www.peelregion.ca/planningProduced by the Region of Peel Public Works Department
Inter-regional Trips Increased Over the Long-TermPeel East ScreenlineVehicle trips crossing the eastern boundary of the Region decreased by 5% from 2006. However, average annual growth in vehicle trips crossing the eastern boundary since 2001 was 1.7%.
Inter-municipal Trips Continue to IncreaseMississauga/Brampton ScreenlineSimilar to some inter-regional trips, since 2006 the number of vehicles crossing the Mississauga/Brampton boundary decreased by 2%. However, the average annual change shows an increase of 0.8% since 2001.
Brampton/Caledon ScreenlineTrips crossing the Brampton/Caledon boundary increased by 17% between 2001 and 2009, or an average annual increase of 2.9%.
Single Occupant Trips are IncreasingThe percentage of single-occupant vehicles has increased from 85.6% in 2001, to 89.6% in 2009, or a 4% increase over the eight year period.
Peel West ScreenlineFrom 2006 to 2009, there was a decrease in vehicle trips by 1.1% for the western boundary. However, the average annual change shows a growth of 0.7% annually from 2001 to 2009.
Peel North ScreenlineAlong the northern boundary, vehicle trips increased by 4.6% from 2006 resulting in an average annual increase of 2.3% since 2001.
Average auto occupancy has declined from 1.16 in 2001 to 1.11 in 2009.
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
50,000
2001 2004 2006 2009
Year
Vehicles Crossing Peel North Boundary Screenline(15 Hour Period)
35,80038,300
41,00042,900
Average Annual Increase of 2.3%Vehi
cles
- 3 -Produced by the Region of Peel Public Works Department
Transportation Planning 2009 Region of Peel Cordon Count Program
May 2010
Visit us at: www.peelregion.ca/planning
Vehicle Occupancy
2001 2004 2006 2009
14.4% 12.3% 13.6% 10.4%
Single Occupancy 2 or More Occupancy
85.6% 87.7% 86.4% 89.6%
HighwaysProvincial highways carry heavy traffic through and within Peel. Of the locations counted, the highest traffic volumes were recorded on Highway 401 at the Etobicoke Creek, where more than 350,000 vehicles were recorded in the15-hour count period in 2009. Most of the busiest highway stations showed an increase or a slight decrease in trips from 2006 to 2009.
0
10,000
20,000
30000
40,000
50,000
60,000
Dixie R
d. no
rth of
the 401
Bovaird
Dr. e
ast of H
uronta
rio St.
Rexdale
Blvd. w
est o
f the 4
27
Dundas
St. at th
e Etob
icoke
Cree
k
Eglinto
n Ave
. at th
e Cred
it Rive
r
Dundas
St. at th
e Credit
Rive
r
Hurontar
io St. s
outh
of the
407
Dundas
St. eas
t of 9
th Lin
e
Dixie R
d. so
uth of th
e 407
Airport
Rd. s
outh
of Stee
les Ave
.
20062009
Top 10 Busiest Arterial Counting Stations(15 Hour Period)
Vehi
cles
050,000
100,000150,000200,000250,000300,000350,000400,000
401 a
t the E
tobico
ke C
reek
401 e
ast o
f the o
f 410
403 a
t Cawthr
a Rd.
QEW at th
e Etobic
oke C
reek
410 n
orth o
f the 4
01
410 n
orth o
f the 4
07
403 e
ast o
f Huro
ntario
St.
401 e
ast o
f Huro
ntario
St.
403 a
t the C
redit R
iver
410 a
t the B
ram/M
iss Boun
dary
20062009
Top 10 Busiest Highway Counting Stations (15 Hour Period)
Vehi
cles
Highways & Arterials Continue to Carry Heavy Traffic
450,000
455,000
460,000
465,000
470,000
475,000
480,000
485,000
490,000
495,000
500,000
505,000
2004 2006 20092001
Year
Vehicles Crossing Peel West Boundary Screenline(15 Hour Period)
492,300
497,900
483,500
467,100Average Annual Increase of 0.7%Ve
hicle
s
1.16
1.13
1.15
1.11
1.09
1.1
1.11
1.12
1.13
1.14
1.15
1.16
1.17
2001 2004 2006 2009
Year
Average Auto Occupancy (15 Hour Period)
Pers
ons
951,400
1,145,2001,086,500
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
2001 2004 2006 2009
Year
Vehicles Crossing Peel East Boundary Screenline(15 Hour Period)
Vehic
les
Average Annual Increase of 1.7%
1,051,000 431,200
440,200
413,600
404,800
380,000
390,000
400,000
410,000
420,000
430,000
440,000
450,000
2001 2004 2006 2009
Year
Vehicles Crossing Mississauga/Brampton Boundary Screenline
(15 Hour Period)
Average Annual Increase of 0.8%Vehic
les
116,300124,700 124,200
145,700
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
2001 2004 2006 2009
Year
Vehicles Crossing Brampton/CaledonBoundary Screenline
(15 Hour Period)
Average Annual Increase of 2.9%
Vehic
les