training session - vietnamese agriculture and wto - hanoi - sept. 2005 1 the notifications of viet...
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Training session - Vietnamese agriculture and WTO - Hanoi - sept. 2005 1
The notifications of Viet Nam
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Training session - Vietnamese agriculture and WTO - Hanoi - sept. 2005 2
Green box measuresMeasure Description Amount (average
1999-2001) billion dông
Research Public expenditures for functioning of research institutions
301.30
Formation services
Expenditures to establish, maintain and develop agricultural training centre
324.92
Extension services
Expenditures for functioning of national network and for plant / animal genetic selection
1,089.49
Infrastruc-ture
Building and improvement of irrigation systems 5,713.75
Pest and diseases
Public expenditure (warning system, border control, inspection service)
263.01
Food security stocks
Expenditure for storage of rice and rice seeds for food security purposes
1,178.90
Domestic food aid
Food aid delivery for poor people in mountain areas or less favoured
125.00
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Training session - Vietnamese agriculture and WTO - Hanoi - sept. 2005 3
Green box measures (cont’d)Measure Description Amount (average
1999-2001) billion dông
Subsidies for natural disasters
Food aid or basic goods for farmers in areas submit to natural disaster
1,509.21
Structural adjustment aid (investment support)
To shift from low-competitive rice production to commercial production
251.45
Regional support programme
Re-wood of dry areas; development of new economic areas; Infrastructures; subsidies for food transport to far region s
1,866.05
Support to investment Loans at preferential interest rate 849.64
Support to inputs for poor farmers
Short term loans at preferential conditions 954.11
Assistance to replace illicit crops
Delivery of seeds and livestock; extension of diversification
7.39
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Training session - Vietnamese agriculture and WTO - Hanoi - sept. 2005 4
Blue box
• No measures
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Training session - Vietnamese agriculture and WTO - Hanoi - sept. 2005 5
Calculation of the AMS
• By product:– Price support:
• (Domestic price – world price) X volume of production
– And all specific measures: support to storage, support to inputs
• General:– Tax rebate, support to inputs…
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Training session - Vietnamese agriculture and WTO - Hanoi - sept. 2005 6
Price supportYear Measure Administrat
ed price (1000 d/t)
External reference price
Production
Price support
(Billion d)
Rice 1999 Price support/Export quota
3,166.00 3,508.97 20,406.00 -6,998.65
2000 2,999.00 3,170.87 21,160.10 -3,827.23
2001 No 0.00
Average 0.00
Sugar 1999 Price support /import license
6,975.00 2,259.00 947.30 4,467.54
2000 5,049.00 3,112.00 1,208.70 2,341.11
2001 6,458.00 3,886.00 1,057.80 2,720.69
Average 3,176.45
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Training session - Vietnamese agriculture and WTO - Hanoi - sept. 2005 7
General product-specificAMS (billions d)
Measure 1999 2000 2001 Average
Rice Preferential loan rate for storage 27.20 61.94 0.00 29.71
Sugar Import support for new varieties 6.70 200.16
Preferential loan rate for investment and storage
392.33
Support to development of the production; support to financial losses (exchange rate) – preferential loan rates
201.45
Cotton Gap between import seeds price and price to farmers – Losses of cotton industry
2.00 9.57 13.35 8.31
Pork meat
Preferential loan rates for purchasing 3.20 0.00 0.00 1.07
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Training session - Vietnamese agriculture and WTO - Hanoi - sept. 2005 8
Non product-specific AMS
1999 2000 2001 Average
Tax rebate: 100 % in very poor areas, 50 % for rice and coffee
n.d. n.d. 700.00 233.33
Support for losses due toelectricity consumption
101.82 147.72 301.82 183.79
Cost of irrigation 1,010.00 1,005.00 999.00 1,004.67
Total 1,111.82 1,152.72 2,000.82 1,421.79
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Training session - Vietnamese agriculture and WTO - Hanoi - sept. 2005 9
Total AMS (average 1999-2001) (billions dông)
Product specific AMS
Total value of the production (billions d)
De minimis(10% of the value)
GlobalAMS
Rice 29.71 67,883.03 6,788.30 29.71
Sugar 3,376.61 6,630.00 663.00 3,376.61
Cotton 8.31 125.20 12.52 8.31
Pork meat 1.07 17,027.62 1,702.76 1.07
AMS product 3,415.69 122,904.10 12,290.41 3,415.69
Non-product AMS
1,421.79
Total AMS 4,837.5
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Training session - Vietnamese agriculture and WTO - Hanoi - sept. 2005 10
Export subsidies (in billions dông)
1999 2000 2001 Average
Subsidies by product 486.00 600.00 822.77 636.26
Rice 49.70 31.30 31.48 37.49
Pork 203.00 348.60 536.35 362.65
Coffee 12.00 9.90 165.00 62.30
Fruits & Veg 0.00 0.00 10.55 3.52
Export premium, linked to results
750.70 989.60 1,566.16 1,102.02